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phenobarbital and Developmental Psychomotor Disorders

phenobarbital has been researched along with Developmental Psychomotor Disorders in 15 studies

Phenobarbital: A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
phenobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and phenyl groups.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Gravid Sprague-Dawley-derived rats were injected SC twice daily with either 20 or 40 mg/kg pentobarbital sodium (PT), sodium phenobarbital (PH), or the same volume of the saline vehicle on days 9-21 of pregnancy."3.67Maternal barbiturate administration and offspring response to shock. ( Chao, S; Grace, R; Mackler, B; Martin, DC; Martin, JC; Shores, P, 1985)
"There were 73 children with seizures, 80% of whom had a greater than 50% reduction in seizure frequency following the start of simple anticonvulsant medication."1.32A review of neurological disorders presenting at a paediatric neurology clinic and response to anticonvulsant therapy in Gambian children. ( Allen, S; Burton, KJ, 2003)
"Hypertonia and hyperreflexia/ankle clonus were most common."1.28Periventricular-intraventricular hemorrhage, sonographic localization, phenobarbital, and motor abnormalities in low birth weight infants. ( Allred, EN; Brown, ER; Krishnamoorthy, KS; Kuban, KC; Leviton, A; Sullivan, KF, 1990)
"Eleven preschool children with febrile convulsions or epilepsy were started on phenobarbital."1.26Influence of phenobarbital on the psychomotor development and behaviour in preschool children with convulsions. ( Barlach-Christoffersen, M; Hellström, B, 1980)

Research

Studies (15)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199010 (66.67)18.7374
1990's1 (6.67)18.2507
2000's3 (20.00)29.6817
2010's1 (6.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Yasuda, M1
Gan, L1
Chen, B1
Yu, C1
Zhang, J1
Gama-Sosa, MA1
Pollak, DD1
Berger, S1
Phillips, JD1
Edelmann, W1
Desnick, RJ1
Fujikawa, Y1
Sugai, K1
Hanaoka, S1
Fukumizu, M1
Sasaki, M1
Kaga, M1
Burton, KJ1
Allen, S1
Boylan, GB1
Rennie, JM1
Chorley, G1
Pressler, RM1
Fox, GF1
Farrer, K1
Morton, M1
Binnie, CD1
Hellström, B1
Barlach-Christoffersen, M1
Gaetti, MT1
Carotti, G1
Vianelli, P1
Pellegrini, L1
Bini, PL1
Scalseggi, V1
Karbowski, K1
Meienberg, O1
Krishnamoorthy, KS1
Kuban, KC1
Leviton, A1
Brown, ER1
Sullivan, KF1
Allred, EN1
Karler, R1
Calder, LD1
Turkanis, SA1
Gallassi, R1
Lorusso, S1
Stracciari, A1
Morreale, A1
Procaccianti, G1
Baruzzi, A1
Martin, JC1
Martin, DC1
Mackler, B1
Grace, R1
Shores, P1
Chao, S1
Borbély, F1
Pasi, A1
Velvart, J1
Flügel, KA1
Reynolds, EH1
Travers, RD1
Wiszczor-Adamczyk, B1
Koślacz-Folga, A1

Reviews

1 review available for phenobarbital and Developmental Psychomotor Disorders

ArticleYear
[Dysmorphisms and psychomotor retardation in infants of mothers treated with anticonvulsants in pregnancy].
    Minerva pediatrica, 1979, Sep-15, Volume: 31, Issue:17

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Fetus; Humans;

1979

Trials

1 trial available for phenobarbital and Developmental Psychomotor Disorders

ArticleYear
Second-line anticonvulsant treatment of neonatal seizures: a video-EEG monitoring study.
    Neurology, 2004, Feb-10, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Clonazepam; Drug Resistance; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Infa

2004

Other Studies

13 other studies available for phenobarbital and Developmental Psychomotor Disorders

ArticleYear
Homozygous hydroxymethylbilane synthase knock-in mice provide pathogenic insights into the severe neurological impairments present in human homozygous dominant acute intermittent porphyria.
    Human molecular genetics, 2019, 06-01, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Animals; Central Nervous System; Gene Knock-In Techniques; Genes, Dominant; Hom

2019
[Three cases with severe motor and intellectual disabilities presenting the severest condition caused by prolonged non-convulsive status epilepticus].
    No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 2003, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Disabled Children; Disease Progression; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; In

2003
A review of neurological disorders presenting at a paediatric neurology clinic and response to anticonvulsant therapy in Gambian children.
    Annals of tropical paediatrics, 2003, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Fem

2003
Influence of phenobarbital on the psychomotor development and behaviour in preschool children with convulsions.
    Neuropadiatrie, 1980, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Child Behavior; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Male; Motor Activity; Ph

1980
[Epileptic seizures with psychomotor symptoms and generalized spike-wave-pattern].
    Der Nervenarzt, 1976, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carbamazepine; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electro

1976
Periventricular-intraventricular hemorrhage, sonographic localization, phenobarbital, and motor abnormalities in low birth weight infants.
    Pediatrics, 1990, Volume: 85, Issue:6

    Topics: Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Ventricles; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Low Birth Weigh

1990
Prolonged CNS hyperexcitability in mice after a single exposure to delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol.
    Neuropharmacology, 1986, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System; Dronabinol; Drug Tolerance; Electroshock; Male; Mice; Phenobarbital

1986
Withdrawal of phenobarbital and carbamazepine in epileptic patients: a preliminary neuropsychological report.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 1986, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carbamazepine; Cognition Disorders; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hum

1986
Maternal barbiturate administration and offspring response to shock.
    Psychopharmacology, 1985, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Body Weight; Brain; Conditioning, Operant; Electroshock; Female; Humans

1985
[Acute peroral intoxication with 2-amino-5-phenyl-oxazoline fumarate in humans, based upon 30 observed cases].
    Archiv fur Toxikologie, 1970, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Appetite Depressants; Blood Pressure; Central Nervous System; Chlorpromazine; Diazepam; Erythema; Fu

1970
[Treatment of acute emotional disturbances].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1974, Oct-18, Volume: 99, Issue:42

    Topics: Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium; Chlormethiazole; Chlorpromazine; Chlorprothixene; Diazepam; Family Char

1974
Serum anticonvulsant concentrations in epileptic patients with mental symptoms. A preliminary report.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1974, Volume: 124, Issue:0

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Intelligence; Male; Mental Disorders; Middle Aged

1974
[Observations on the effects of Tegretol in salaam seizures in children].
    Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska, 1971, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Central Nervous System; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Synergism; Electroencephalogra

1971