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phenobarbital and Brain Inflammation

phenobarbital has been researched along with Brain Inflammation in 21 studies

Phenobarbital: A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
phenobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and phenyl groups.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To clarify the effect of levetiracetam (LEV) for acute and chronic seizure control in acute encephalitis with refractory, repetitive partial seizures (AERRPS)."7.81Effect of levetiracetam in acute encephalitis with refractory, repetitive partial seizures during acute and chronic phase. ( Imamura, A; Maegaki, Y; Maruta, K; Matsunami, K; Narita, A; Nishimura, Y; Ohno, K; Saiki, Y; Saito, Y; Sokota, T; Sugihara, S; Tamasaki, A; Ueda, R, 2015)
"After treatment, convulsions were suppressed and daily life continued, but intellectual impairment and high-level dysfunction remained."5.43High-dose phenobarbital with intermittent short-acting barbiturates for acute encephalitis with refractory, repetitive partial seizures. ( Endo, W; Haginoya, K; Kitamura, T; Nishio, T; Numata, Y; Ohura, T; Takayanagi, M; Uchida, T, 2016)
"Phenobarbital (PB) was administrated at a very high daily dose up to 80 mg/kg, reaching serum trough level of 250 μg/ml, which was markedly effective to the treatment."5.40[A case of acute encephalitis with refractory repetitive partial seizures successfully controlled by very-high-dose phenobarbital therapy found in a boy]. ( Aiba, H; Okumura, Y; Watanabe, S, 2014)
" Seizures in three patients were stopped after high-dose lidocaine infusion (6-8 mg/kg/h) in the acute stage and three patients were stopped after high dose phenobarbital (serum level 60-80 ug/mL) combined with high-dose oral topiramate (15-20 mg/kg/day)."5.35Effect of topiramate, in combination with lidocaine, and phenobarbital, in acute encephalitis with refractory repetitive partial seizures. ( Hsia, SH; Lin, JJ; Lin, KL; Wang, HS; Wu, CT, 2009)
"To clarify the effect of levetiracetam (LEV) for acute and chronic seizure control in acute encephalitis with refractory, repetitive partial seizures (AERRPS)."3.81Effect of levetiracetam in acute encephalitis with refractory, repetitive partial seizures during acute and chronic phase. ( Imamura, A; Maegaki, Y; Maruta, K; Matsunami, K; Narita, A; Nishimura, Y; Ohno, K; Saiki, Y; Saito, Y; Sokota, T; Sugihara, S; Tamasaki, A; Ueda, R, 2015)
" We describe a patient with phenobarbital-induced hypersensitivity syndrome who revealed syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) associated with limbic encephalitis during the course of the disease."3.74Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone associated with limbic encephalitis in a patient with drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome. ( Fukuhara, M; Kano, Y; Sakuma, K; Shiohara, T, 2008)
"Initially, the prolonged seizures ceased after systemic midazolam treatment and were thought to be fever associated."1.51Human astrovirus infection associated with encephalitis in an immunocompetent child: a case report. ( Hornei, B; Jacobsen, S; Jenke, AC; Koukou, G; Niendorf, S; Schlump, JU, 2019)
"Mild encephalopathy/encephalitis with a reversible splenial (MERS) lesion is a clinic-radiological entity."1.46Mild encephalopathy/encephalitis with a reversible splenial lesion (MERS): A report of five neonatal cases. ( Baralc, S; Chen, L; Chen, WH; Liu, ZS; Sun, D; Wang, J; Xia, YP, 2017)
"After treatment, convulsions were suppressed and daily life continued, but intellectual impairment and high-level dysfunction remained."1.43High-dose phenobarbital with intermittent short-acting barbiturates for acute encephalitis with refractory, repetitive partial seizures. ( Endo, W; Haginoya, K; Kitamura, T; Nishio, T; Numata, Y; Ohura, T; Takayanagi, M; Uchida, T, 2016)
"Phenobarbital (PB) was administrated at a very high daily dose up to 80 mg/kg, reaching serum trough level of 250 μg/ml, which was markedly effective to the treatment."1.40[A case of acute encephalitis with refractory repetitive partial seizures successfully controlled by very-high-dose phenobarbital therapy found in a boy]. ( Aiba, H; Okumura, Y; Watanabe, S, 2014)
" Seizures in three patients were stopped after high-dose lidocaine infusion (6-8 mg/kg/h) in the acute stage and three patients were stopped after high dose phenobarbital (serum level 60-80 ug/mL) combined with high-dose oral topiramate (15-20 mg/kg/day)."1.35Effect of topiramate, in combination with lidocaine, and phenobarbital, in acute encephalitis with refractory repetitive partial seizures. ( Hsia, SH; Lin, JJ; Lin, KL; Wang, HS; Wu, CT, 2009)

Research

Studies (21)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199012 (57.14)18.7374
1990's1 (4.76)18.2507
2000's3 (14.29)29.6817
2010's5 (23.81)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Koukou, G1
Niendorf, S1
Hornei, B1
Schlump, JU1
Jenke, AC1
Jacobsen, S1
Sun, D1
Chen, WH1
Baralc, S1
Wang, J1
Liu, ZS1
Xia, YP1
Chen, L1
Ueda, R1
Saito, Y1
Ohno, K1
Maruta, K1
Matsunami, K1
Saiki, Y1
Sokota, T1
Sugihara, S1
Nishimura, Y1
Tamasaki, A1
Narita, A1
Imamura, A1
Maegaki, Y1
Watanabe, S1
Okumura, Y1
Aiba, H1
Uchida, T1
Takayanagi, M1
Kitamura, T1
Nishio, T1
Numata, Y1
Endo, W1
Haginoya, K1
Ohura, T1
Lin, JJ1
Lin, KL1
Wang, HS1
Hsia, SH1
Wu, CT1
ONUAGULUCHI, G1
JANZ, D1
KAUTZ, G1
CHAROKOPOS, S1
SAKELLARIDES, N1
ALLAMANES, I1
STAURIANOS, N1
BAIRD, HW1
BAUER, AR1
HOWARD, PJ1
Sakuma, K1
Kano, Y1
Fukuhara, M1
Shiohara, T1
Andréasson, S1
Larsson, LE1
Bergström, T1
Alestig, K1
Salmoiraghi, L1
Carabellese, G1
Jones, CM1
Dunn, HG1
Thomas, EE1
Cone, RW1
Weber, JM1
Koie, H1
Kurotobi, EN1
Sakai, T1
McNaughton, FL1
Rasmussen, T1
Daniel, DG1
Rabin, PL1
Gregoriades, AD1
Gascon, G1
Barlow, C1
Baska, RE1
Kepes, J1
Ziegler, DK1

Other Studies

21 other studies available for phenobarbital and Brain Inflammation

ArticleYear
Human astrovirus infection associated with encephalitis in an immunocompetent child: a case report.
    Journal of medical case reports, 2019, Nov-23, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Astroviridae Infections; Diarrhea; Encephalitis; Feces; Female; Gastroenteritis; Hu

2019
Mild encephalopathy/encephalitis with a reversible splenial lesion (MERS): A report of five neonatal cases.
    Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban, 2017, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Diseases; Cefoperazone; Corpus Callosum; Electroencephalography; Encephalitis; Hospitalization

2017
Effect of levetiracetam in acute encephalitis with refractory, repetitive partial seizures during acute and chronic phase.
    Brain & development, 2015, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Bromides; Child; Chronic Disease; Encephalitis; F

2015
[A case of acute encephalitis with refractory repetitive partial seizures successfully controlled by very-high-dose phenobarbital therapy found in a boy].
    No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 2014, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Child; Encephalitis; Humans; Male; Phenobarbital; Seizures; Status Epilepticus; Treat

2014
High-dose phenobarbital with intermittent short-acting barbiturates for acute encephalitis with refractory, repetitive partial seizures.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2016, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administ

2016
Effect of topiramate, in combination with lidocaine, and phenobarbital, in acute encephalitis with refractory repetitive partial seizures.
    Brain & development, 2009, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electroencephalography

2009
Drug therapy in the crises of postencephalitic parkinsonism.
    Scottish medical journal, 1961, Volume: 6

    Topics: Amobarbital; Encephalitis; Encephalitis, Arbovirus; Humans; Parkinson Disease; Parkinson Disease, Po

1961
[ETIOLOGY AND THERAPY OF STATUS EPILEPTICUS].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1963, Nov-08, Volume: 88

    Topics: Abortion, Septic; Anticonvulsants; Birth Injuries; Brain Injuries; Brain Neoplasms; Chloral Hydrate;

1963
[EPILEPSY IN INFANCY AND CHILDHOOD. REMARKS ON 360 PERSONAL CASES].
    Hellenike iatrike, 1963, Volume: 32

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Birth Injuries; Brain; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Disease

1963
CONVULSIONS IN INFANCY AND CHILDHOOD.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1963, Volume: 10

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child; Electroencephalography; Encephalitis; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Absence; Epilepsy,

1963
ENCEPHALITIS FOLLOWING MODIFIED MEASLES.
    Henry Ford Hospital medical bulletin, 1964, Volume: 12

    Topics: Child; Diphenhydramine; Drug Therapy; Electroencephalography; Encephalitis; Encephalomyelitis, Acute

1964
Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone associated with limbic encephalitis in a patient with drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome.
    Clinical and experimental dermatology, 2008, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyclovir; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Antiviral Agents; Coma; Drug Hypersensitivity; Encephalitis; Epile

2008
Severe acute encephalitis--improved outcome after barbiturate treatment?
    Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 1984, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adult; Chickenpox; Child; Combined Modality Therapy; Dexamethasone; Encephalitis; Female;

1984
[Our experience with intensive therapy of some cases of infantile encephalitis].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1981, Volume: 47, Issue:8

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Child, Preschool; Coma; Dexamethasone; Encephalitis;

1981
Acute encephalopathy and status epilepticus associated with human herpes virus 6 infection.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1994, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Comorbidity; Electroencephalography; Encephalitis; Exanthema Subitum; Fever; Herpesviridae Infection

1994
Double-chambered right ventricle in a dog.
    The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2000, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anticonvulsants; Antihypertensive Agents; Chloramphenicol; Dog Disea

2000
Criteria for selection of patients for neurosurgical treatment.
    Advances in neurology, 1975, Volume: 8

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Electroencephalography; Encephalitis; Epilepsies, Partial; Epilepsy;

1975
Disguises of delirium.
    Southern medical journal, 1985, Volume: 78, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Diseases; Delirium; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug-Related Side Effects and Advers

1985
A medical and social survey of 231 children with seizures.
    Epilepsia, 1972, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Attitude to Health; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalog

1972
Juvenile migraine, presenting as an acute confusional state.
    Pediatrics, 1970, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; Encephalitis; Epilepsy, Absence;

1970
Subacute encephalitis. A case report.
    Transactions of the American Neurological Association, 1967, Volume: 92

    Topics: Adolescent; Brain; Diagnosis, Differential; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Ence

1967