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phenobarbital and Biliary Cirrhosis

phenobarbital has been researched along with Biliary Cirrhosis in 16 studies

Phenobarbital: A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
phenobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and phenyl groups.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Biliary cirrhosis was induced by bile duct ligation, and micronodular cirrhosis by chronic exposure to phenobarbital/CCl4 in male rats."3.70The effect of endothelin and its antagonist Bosentan on hemodynamics and microvascular exchange in cirrhotic rat liver. ( Clozel, M; Gerbes, AL; Reichen, J; Sägesser, H; Steiner, MJ, 1998)
" We investigated to what extent antipyrine clearance and metabolite formation are impaired in two models of liver cirrhosis in the rat, namely micronodular cirrhosis induced by chronic exposure to phenobarbital/CCl4 and biliary cirrhosis induced by bile duct ligation."3.68Metabolism of antipyrine in vivo in two rat models of liver cirrhosis. Its relationship to intrinsic clearance in vitro and microsomal membrane lipid composition. ( Buters, JT; Reichen, J; Zysset, T, 1993)
"Serum squalene levels did not change in patients with acute hepatitis, chronic active hepatitis and liver cirrhosis, but were significantly reduced in patients with intra- and extrahepatic cholestasis."3.66Serum squalene levels in hepatobiliary diseases. ( Hirayama, C; Ikawa, S; Yamanishi, Y, 1978)
" Except for the patients with cholestatic hepatitis, in whom marked cholestasis was virtually the only abnormality in liver biopsy specimens, serum bilirubin and bile acid concentrations were diminished during therapy, the hepatic clearance of sulfobromophthalein and 131-I-rose bengal was variably enhanced, and there was relief from pruritus."3.65Phenobarbital effects in cholestatic liver diseases. ( Bloomer, JR; Boyer, JL, 1975)
"Nuclear localization was found in biliary cirrhosis only."1.29Differential effect of micronodular and biliary cirrhosis on epidermal growth factor receptor expression in the rat. ( Marti, U; Oguey, D; Reichen, J, 1994)

Research

Studies (16)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199013 (81.25)18.7374
1990's3 (18.75)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Müting, D1
Fischer, R1
Kalk, JF1
Kruck, P1
Rull, S1
Rodríguez-San Román, JL1
Velilla, JP1
Bloomer, JR2
Ghent, CN1
Oguey, D1
Reichen, J3
Marti, U1
Buters, JT1
Zysset, T1
Gerbes, AL1
Steiner, MJ1
Sägesser, H1
Clozel, M1
Stellaard, F1
Bolt, MG1
Boyer, JL2
Klein, PD1
Yamanishi, Y1
Ikawa, S1
Hirayama, C1
Stiehl, A1
Brunner, G1
Bachs, L1
Parés, A1
Elena, M1
Piera, C1
Rodés, J1
Mörl, M1
Solymoss, B1
Zsigmond, G1
August, PJ1
Kühn, HA1
Richter, E1

Reviews

3 reviews available for phenobarbital and Biliary Cirrhosis

ArticleYear
[Current aspects of primary biliary cirrhosis (2)].
    Revista espanola de las enfermedades del aparato digestivo, 1983, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Azathioprine; Biliary Tract Diseases; Cholestyramine Resin; Cyclosporins; Diagnosis, Differential; H

1983
Management of the intractable cholestasis of primary biliary cirrhosis.
    Seminars in liver disease, 1981, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Bile Acids and Salts; Calcium; Cholestasis; Cholestyramine Resin; Copper; Food, Formulated; Humans;

1981
[Pathophysiology and clinical aspects of intrahepatic cholestasis].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1970, Jan-02, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Arsphenamine; Bile Acids and Salts; Bilirubin; Chlorpromazine; Cholan

1970

Trials

1 trial available for phenobarbital and Biliary Cirrhosis

ArticleYear
Comparison of rifampicin with phenobarbitone for treatment of pruritus in biliary cirrhosis.
    Lancet (London, England), 1989, Mar-18, Volume: 1, Issue:8638

    Topics: Adult; Cholestasis; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Liver Ci

1989

Other Studies

12 other studies available for phenobarbital and Biliary Cirrhosis

ArticleYear
[Chronic destructive non-suppurating cholangitis].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1982, Jul-01, Volume: 100, Issue:25

    Topics: Aged; Alkaline Phosphatase; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Autoantibodies; Cholestyramine Resin; Female; g

1982
Differential effect of micronodular and biliary cirrhosis on epidermal growth factor receptor expression in the rat.
    Journal of hepatology, 1994, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Carbon Tetrachloride; ErbB Receptors; Liver; Liver C

1994
Metabolism of antipyrine in vivo in two rat models of liver cirrhosis. Its relationship to intrinsic clearance in vitro and microsomal membrane lipid composition.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1993, Sep-14, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antipyrine; Bile Acids and Salts; Breath Tests; Carbon Tetrachloride; Lipids; Liver Cirrhos

1993
The effect of endothelin and its antagonist Bosentan on hemodynamics and microvascular exchange in cirrhotic rat liver.
    Journal of hepatology, 1998, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Bile Acids and Salts; Bile Ducts; Bilirubin; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Bosentan; Carbon

1998
Phenobarbital treatment in primary biliary cirrhosis. Differences in bile acid composition between responders and nonresponders.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1979, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Bile Acids and Salts; Cholic Acids; Deoxycholic Acid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans;

1979
Serum squalene levels in hepatobiliary diseases.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1978, Aug-15, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Biliary Tract Diseases; Cholestasis; Cholesterol; Cholestyramine

1978
[Treatment of various forms of icterus or cholestasis with phenobarbital (author's transl)].
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 1977, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Hemolytic; Cholangitis; Cholestasis; Crigler-Najjar Syndrome; Gilbert Disease; Humans

1977
[Therapy of the chronic destructive, non-purulent cholangitis (primary biliary cirrhosis)].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1976, Sep-03, Volume: 101, Issue:36

    Topics: Azathioprine; Calcium; Cholangitis; Cholestyramine Resin; Clofibrate; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia;

1976
Phenobarbital effects in cholestatic liver diseases.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1975, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic; Bilirubin; Chenodeoxycholic Acid; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholangi

1975
[Are there new aspects in the therapy of primary biliary cirrhosis?].
    Leber, Magen, Darm, 1986, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Azathioprine; Bile Acids and Salts; Bilirubin; Cyclosporins; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; Liver

1986
Effect of microsomal enzyme inducers on the liver changes produced by common bile-duct ligature.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1974, Volume: 147, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Bilirubin; Common Bile Duct; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Enzyme

1974
Primary biliary cirrhosis and scleroderma.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1974, Volume: 67, Issue:12 Pt 1

    Topics: Cholestyramine Resin; Female; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; Middle Aged; Phenobarbital; Sclerode

1974