Page last updated: 2024-11-02

phenobarbital and Ataxia

phenobarbital has been researched along with Ataxia in 32 studies

Phenobarbital: A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
phenobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and phenyl groups.

Ataxia: Impairment of the ability to perform smoothly coordinated voluntary movements. This condition may affect the limbs, trunk, eyes, pharynx, larynx, and other structures. Ataxia may result from impaired sensory or motor function. Sensory ataxia may result from posterior column injury or PERIPHERAL NERVE DISEASES. Motor ataxia may be associated with CEREBELLAR DISEASES; CEREBRAL CORTEX diseases; THALAMIC DISEASES; BASAL GANGLIA DISEASES; injury to the RED NUCLEUS; and other conditions.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Aromatic and heterocyclic esters of 1-methyl-4-piperidinol and 1,4-dimethyl-4-piperidinol and aromatic esters of (dialkylamino)alkanols were prepared and evaluated for antiepileptic activity by the maximal electroshock seizure (MES) and subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole seizure threshold (scMet) assays and for minimal central neurotoxicity by the rotorod ataxia test."3.67Anticonvulsant activity of piperidinol and (dialkylamino)alkanol esters. ( Creveling, CR; Daly, JW; Hollingsworth, EB; Lewandowski, G; Waters, JA, 1986)
"Two patients with intractable epilepsy who had been treated with various combinations of anticonvulsant drugs developed phenytoin encephalopathy."3.65Choreo-athetosis and encephalopathy induced by phenytoin. ( McLellan, DL; Swash, M, 1974)
"The aim of this study was to compare ataxia levels in dogs with IE treated chronically with phenobarbitone or imepitoin, the two currently available first-line AED treatments."1.43Comparing the effects of first-line antiepileptic drugs on the gait of dogs with idiopathic epilepsy. ( Packer, RM; Suiter, EJ; Volk, HA, 2016)
" In this study, we examined the anticonvulsant and adverse effects of the three clinically established AEDs carbamazepine (CBZ), phenobarbital (PB), and valproate (VPA) once per month in the same two groups of amygdala-kindled rats over a period of 9 (group 1) or 6 (group 2) consecutive months."1.31Repeated acute testing of anticonvulsant drugs in amygdala kindled rats: increase in anticonvulsant but decrease in adverse effect potential. ( Fiedler, M; Löscher, W, 2000)
" Five groups received the prototype mixed-function oxidase (MFO) enzyme inducer phenobarbital (PB) at a dosage of 50 mg/kg body weight for 3 consecutive days by intraperitoneal (i."1.27The effect of hepatic mixed-function oxidase enzyme inducers on the development of tri-o-tolyl phosphate-induced delayed neurotoxicity. ( Bursian, SJ; Calabrese, LF, 1984)
"Muscimol was a more potent stimulator of 36Cl- flux in the DS compared to the DR mice, although no difference between the lines was found in muscimol-stimulation of [3H]flunitrazepam binding."1.27Genetic selection for benzodiazepine ataxia produces functional changes in the gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor chloride channel complex. ( Allan, AM; Gallaher, EJ; Gionet, SE; Harris, RA, 1988)
"Baclofen was largely ineffective in reducing withdrawal-induced tremors, although it was capable of producing sedation of a different type than that produced by phenobarbitol and ethanol."1.26The effects of ethanol, phenobarbital, and baclofen on ethanol withdrawal in the rhesus monkey. ( Tarika, JS; Winger, G, 1980)

Research

Studies (32)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199027 (84.38)18.7374
1990's1 (3.13)18.2507
2000's2 (6.25)29.6817
2010's2 (6.25)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Waters, JA1
Hollingsworth, EB1
Daly, JW1
Lewandowski, G1
Creveling, CR1
Burns, JM1
Marino, A1
Manno, M1
Rhyee, S1
Boyer, EW1
Suiter, EJ1
Packer, RM1
Volk, HA1
DAVIS, MA1
WINTHROP, SO1
THOMAS, RA1
HERR, F1
CHAREST, MP1
GAUDRY, R1
KUTT, H3
WINTERS, W1
SCHERMAN, R1
MCDOWELL, F2
KOKENGE, R1
Manna, S1
Bhattacharyya, D1
Mandal, TK1
Dey, S1
Calabrese, LF1
Bursian, SJ1
Tarika, JS1
Winger, G1
Löscher, W2
Fiedler, M1
Edwards, PM1
Boldyrev, AI1
Fleĭs, EP1
Vaĭntrub, MIa1
Shakir, RA1
Nanda, RN1
Lambie, DG1
Johnson, RH1
Freund, G2
Livingston, S1
Berman, W1
Pauli, LL1
Haidvogl, M1
Rosegger, H1
Hönack, D1
Allan, AM1
Gallaher, EJ1
Gionet, SE1
Harris, RA1
Vessell, ES1
Passananti, GT1
McLellan, DL1
Swash, M1
Critchley, EM1
Clark, DB1
Wikler, A1
Franko, BV1
Ward, JW1
Gilbert, DL1
Woodard, G1
Brenton, DP1
Cusworth, DC1
Hartley, S1
Lumley, S1
Kuzemko, JA1
Gallagher, BB1
Baumel, IP1
Mattson, RH1
Woodbury, SG1
Marcus, RJ1
Winters, WD1
Roberts, E1
Simonsen, DG1
Faero, O1
Kastrup, KW1
Melchior, JC1
Thorm, J1
Viukari, NM1
Kretzschmar, R1
Meyer, HJ1
Teschendorf, HJ1
Zöllner, B1
Garrettson, LK1
Perel, JM1
Dayton, PG1
Stark, P1
Henderson, JK1

Reviews

2 reviews available for phenobarbital and Ataxia

ArticleYear
Biochemical and genetic factors regulating dilantin metabolism in man.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1971, Jul-06, Volume: 179

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Animals; Ataxia; Cats; Chlordan; Cycloserine; DDT; Dicumarol; Disulfiram; Enzy

1971
Utility of clinical chemical determinations of drug concentrations in biological fluids.
    Clinical chemistry, 1971, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Allopurinol; Antipyrine; Ataxia; Chemistry, Clinical; Chromatography, Gas; Coffee; Desipramin

1971

Other Studies

30 other studies available for phenobarbital and Ataxia

ArticleYear
Anticonvulsant activity of piperidinol and (dialkylamino)alkanol esters.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1986, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Amino Alcohols; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Ataxia; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compoun

1986
Status epilepticus in a child secondary to ingestion of skin-lightening cream.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Ataxia; Eating; Emergencies; Humans; Hydroquinones; Infant; Intubation, Intratrache

2013
Comparing the effects of first-line antiepileptic drugs on the gait of dogs with idiopathic epilepsy.
    The Veterinary record, 2016, Jun-25, Volume: 178, Issue:26

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Ataxia; Case-Control Studies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Epilepsy; Gait; Imidazol

2016
ANTICONVULSANTS. I. DIBENZO(A,D)CYCLOHEPTADIENE-5-CARBOXAMIDE AND RELATED COMPOUNDS.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1964, Volume: 7

    Topics: Amides; Anticonvulsants; Ataxia; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Mice; Pentylenetetrazole; Pharmacology;

1964
DIPHENYLHYDANTOIN AND PHENOBARBITAL TOXICITY. THE ROLE OF LIVER DISEASE.
    Archives of neurology, 1964, Volume: 11

    Topics: Ataxia; Barbiturates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chromatography; Drug Tolerance; Hepatitis; Hepatitis

1964
NEUROLOGICAL SEQUELAE FOLLOWING DILANTIN OVERDOSE IN A PATIENT AND IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS.
    Neurology, 1965, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adolescent; Ataxia; Biomedical Research; Cats; Chlordiazepoxide; Drug Therapy; Epilepsy; Humans; Neu

1965
Neuropharmacological effects of deltamethrin in rats.
    Journal of veterinary science, 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Ataxia; Brain; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Insecticides; Male; Molecular Structure; Ni

2006
The effect of hepatic mixed-function oxidase enzyme inducers on the development of tri-o-tolyl phosphate-induced delayed neurotoxicity.
    Journal of toxicology and environmental health, 1984, Volume: 14, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Ataxia; Benzoflavones; beta-Naphthoflavone; Biotransformation; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases;

1984
The effects of ethanol, phenobarbital, and baclofen on ethanol withdrawal in the rhesus monkey.
    Psychopharmacology, 1980, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Ataxia; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Humans; Macaca

1980
Repeated acute testing of anticonvulsant drugs in amygdala kindled rats: increase in anticonvulsant but decrease in adverse effect potential.
    Epilepsia, 2000, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Ataxia; Behavior, Animal; Carbamazepine; Disease Models, Animal;

2000
Neurotoxicity of acrylamide and its analogues and effects of these analogues and other agents on acrylamide neuropathy.
    British journal of industrial medicine, 1975, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Acrylamides; Animals; Ataxia; Brachial Plexus; Chickens; DDT; Female; Goldfish; Male; Nerve Degenera

1975
[Neurologic complications following medical treatment of epileptic patients].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1979, Volume: 79, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Ataxia; Benzodiazepines; Consciousness Disorders; Dysarthria; Ey

1979
Comparative trial of valproate sodium and clonazepam in chronic epilepsy.
    Archives of neurology, 1979, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Ataxia; Benzodiazepinones; Chronic Disease; Clonazepam; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy;

1979
Prevention of ethanol withdrawal seizures in mice by local anesthetics and dextro-propranolol.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1977, Volume: 85B

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Ataxia; Behavior, Animal; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C

1977
Anticonvulsant drug blood levels.
    JAMA, 1975, Apr-07, Volume: 232, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Ataxia; Diplopia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy; Humans; Nystagmus, Pathologi

1975
[Cyclizine-intoxication in six children (author's transl)].
    Padiatrie und Padologie, 1975, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Age Factors; Ataxia; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child, Preschool; Cycli

1975
The effect of interstimulation interval on the assessment of anticonvulsant drug potency in fully kindled rats.
    Epilepsy research, 1990, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Ataxia; Carbamazepine; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Phenobarbital; Rats; Ra

1990
Genetic selection for benzodiazepine ataxia produces functional changes in the gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor chloride channel complex.
    Brain research, 1988, Jun-14, Volume: 452, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Ataxia; Chlorides; Diazepam; Ethanol; Flunitrazepam; Ion Channels; Isoxazoles; Mice; Muscim

1988
Choreo-athetosis and encephalopathy induced by phenytoin.
    British medical journal, 1974, Apr-27, Volume: 2, Issue:5912

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ataxia; Athetosis; Carbamazepine; Chorea; Diplopia; Electroencephalography; Epile

1974
An adult form of acanthocytosis.
    Transactions of the American Neurological Association, 1967, Volume: 92

    Topics: Abetalipoproteinemia; Adult; Ataxia; Diazepam; Female; Haloperidol; Humans; Huntington Disease; Hydr

1967
Toxicologic studies of glycopyrrolate in combination with other drugs.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1971, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Ataxia; Body Weight; Carbamates; Catechols; Dogs; Feeding Behavior; Female; Glycopyrrolate;

1971
Argininosuccinicaciduria: clinical, metabolic and dietary study.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1974, Volume: 18, Issue:0

    Topics: Affective Symptoms; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Arginase; Arginine; Ataxia; Child

1974
Normal shuttle box avoidance learning after chronic phenobarbital intoxication in mice.
    Psychopharmacologia, 1974, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Ataxia; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Respo

1974
Primidone, diphenylhydantoin and phenobarbital. Aspects of acute and chronic toxicity.
    Neurology, 1973, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Ataxia; Chromatography, Gas; Drug Tolerance; Epilepsy; Humans; Nystagmus, Pathologic; Phenobarbital;

1973
Neuropharmacological studies of imidazole-4-acetic acid actions in the mouse and rat.
    Neuropharmacology, 1971, Volume: 10, Issue:21

    Topics: Acetates; Animals; Ataxia; Behavior; Caffeine; Catalepsy; Central Nervous System; Drug Interactions;

1971
Phenobarbital as prophylaxis for febrile convulsions. A preliminary report.
    Epilepsia, 1971, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Ataxia; Child, Preschool; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Fever; Humans; Infant; Male; Phe

1971
Intolerance to diphenylhydantoin in five cases of Vogt-Spielmeyer disease.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1969, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Ataxia; Brain; Humans; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipidoses; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Primidone; Seiz

1969
[Antagonistic action of natural 5,6-hydrogenated Kava pyrones against strychnine poisoning and experimental local tetanus].
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1969, Volume: 182, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Antidotes; Ataxia; Electromyography; Isonicotinic Acids; Male; Mephenesin; Mic

1969
Methylphenidate interaction with both anticonvulsants and ethyl biscoumacetate.
    JAMA, 1969, Mar-17, Volume: 207, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Ataxia; Brain Diseases; Child, Preschool; Depression, Chemical; Ethyl Biscou

1969
Differentiation of classes of neurosedatives using rats with septal lesions.
    International journal of neuropharmacology, 1966, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Amobarbital; Animals; Ataxia; Behavior, Animal; Cerebral Ventricles; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorpromazin

1966