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phenobarbital and Abnormality, Heart

phenobarbital has been researched along with Abnormality, Heart in 13 studies

Phenobarbital: A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
phenobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and phenyl groups.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The effects of antiepileptic drugs (AED) on infants during pregnancy and delivery were studied in a total of 82 epileptic mothers on various monotherapies; 29 cases receiving valproic acid (VPA), 20 receiving phenytoin (PHT), 18 on carbamazepine (CBZ) and 15 on phenobarbital (PB)."3.68[Effects of antiepileptic drugs on delivery and early childhood--comparison among mono-therapies of valproic acid, phenytoin, carbamazepine and phenobarbital]. ( Ishikawa, S; Izumi, M; Okada, H; Takeda, A; Tanaka, H, 1991)
"To develop a population pharmacokinetic model for IV phenobarbital in neonates following cardiac surgery and perform simulations to identify optimal dosing regimens."1.56Population Pharmacokinetics of IV Phenobarbital in Neonates After Congenital Heart Surgery. ( Abend, NS; Massey, SL; Naim, MY; Thibault, C; Zuppa, AF, 2020)
"Chloral hydrate (100mg/kg) was given orally for the induction of moderate to deep sedation 15 minutes before OSC; then the operative field was infiltrated with 1% lidocaine."1.39Central venous cutdown in neonates: feasibility as a bedside procedure without general anesthesia. ( Hong, SM; Lee, HS; Moon, SB, 2013)

Research

Studies (13)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19909 (69.23)18.7374
1990's1 (7.69)18.2507
2000's1 (7.69)29.6817
2010's1 (7.69)24.3611
2020's1 (7.69)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Thibault, C1
Massey, SL1
Naim, MY1
Abend, NS1
Zuppa, AF1
Hong, SM1
Lee, HS1
Moon, SB1
Okuda, H1
Nagao, T1
Domenici, R1
Giovannucci Uzielli, ML1
Castelli, S1
Anderson, RC1
Annegers, JF2
Elveback, LR2
Hauser, WA2
Kurland, LT2
Tanaka, H1
Takeda, A1
Izumi, M1
Okada, H1
Ishikawa, S1
Nishikawa, T3
Kajita, A1
Ando, M1
Takao, A1
Bruyere, HJ3
Gilbert, EF3
Matsuoka, R2
Fang, TT1
Opitz, JM1
Takagi, Y1
Hay, JD1

Other Studies

13 other studies available for phenobarbital and Abnormality, Heart

ArticleYear
Population Pharmacokinetics of IV Phenobarbital in Neonates After Congenital Heart Surgery.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2020, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Phen

2020
Central venous cutdown in neonates: feasibility as a bedside procedure without general anesthesia.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2013, Volume: 48, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Catheterization, Central Venous; Chlora

2013
Cardiovascular malformations induced by prenatal exposure to phenobarbital in rats.
    Congenital anomalies, 2006, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cardiovascular Abnormalities; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

2006
[Multiple-abnormalities syndrome with phenotypic characteristics falling within the lacrimo-auriculo-dento-digital syndrome].
    Minerva pediatrica, 1984, Oct-15, Volume: 36, Issue:19

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Ear, External; Female; Growth Disorders; Hand Deformities, Congenital;

1984
American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Drugs: anticonvulsants and pregnancy.
    Pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Epilepsy; Female; Heart Defec

1979
Cardiac defects in children of mothers receiving anticonvulsant therapy during pregnancy.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Dimethadio

1976
Epilepsy anticonvulsants and malformations.
    Birth defects original article series, 1975, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Epilepsy; Female; Heart Defec

1975
[Effects of antiepileptic drugs on delivery and early childhood--comparison among mono-therapies of valproic acid, phenytoin, carbamazepine and phenobarbital].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 1991, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Birth Weight; Carbamazepine; Embryonic and Feta

1991
Potentiating effects of verapamil on cardiovascular teratogenicity of phenobarbital in the chick embryos.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Chick Embryo; Drug Synergism; Heart Defects, C

1988
Experimentally induced cardiovascular malformations in the chick embryo. Part II. Teratogenic effect of Tedral (theophylline, ephedrine, and phenobarbital) on cardiac development in chick embryos.
    Birth defects original article series, 1987, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular System; Chick Embryo; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; D

1987
Experimentally induced cardiovascular malformations in the chick embryo. Part III. The teratogenic effect of phenobarbital on the embryonic chick heart.
    Birth defects original article series, 1987, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular System; Chick Embryo; Heart Defects, Congenital; Heart Rate; Phenobarbital;

1987
Do anticonvulsants have a teratogenic effect?
    Archives of neurology, 1974, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Congenital

1974
The management and prognosis of congenital heart disease.
    The Practitioner, 1966, Volume: 196, Issue:172

    Topics: Digitalis Glycosides; Heart Defects, Congenital; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Orga

1966