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pentylenetetrazole and Encephalopathy, Toxic

pentylenetetrazole has been researched along with Encephalopathy, Toxic in 24 studies

Pentylenetetrazole: A pharmaceutical agent that displays activity as a central nervous system and respiratory stimulant. It is considered a non-competitive GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID antagonist. Pentylenetetrazole has been used experimentally to study seizure phenomenon and to identify pharmaceuticals that may control seizure susceptibility.
pentetrazol : An organic heterobicyclic compound that is 1H-tetrazole in which the hydrogens at positions 1 and 5 are replaced by a pentane-1,5-diyl group. A central and respiratory stimulant, it was formerly used for the treatment of cough and other respiratory tract disorders, cardiovascular disorders including hypotension, and pruritis.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"This paper comprises a series of experiments in rodent models of partial and generalized epilepsy which were designed to describe the anti-convulsant profile of the functionalized amino acid lacosamide."7.74Lacosamide, a novel anti-convulsant drug, shows efficacy with a wide safety margin in rodent models for epilepsy. ( Choi, D; Harris, RH; Kohn, H; Kupferberg, HJ; Stables, JP; Stöhr, T; Walton, N; White, HS, 2007)
" Anticonvulsant effects were evaluated against seizures induced by 14 mg kg(-1) of 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) and by 110 mg kg(-1) of pentylenetetrazole (PTZ), and neurotoxicity by the rotarod test."7.72Is the interaction between felbamate and valproate against seizures induced by 4-aminopyridine and pentylenetetrazole in mice beneficial? ( Amat, G; Armijo, JA; Cuadrado, A, 2003)
" The aim of this study was to evaluate the profile of interactions between FBM and four conventional antiepileptic drugs (AEDs): clonazepam (CZP), ethosuximide (ESM), phenobarbital (PB), and valproate (VPA), in pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced convulsions in mice, a model of myoclonic seizures in humans."7.72Isobolographic and subthreshold analysis of interactions among felbamate and four conventional antiepileptic drugs in pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures in mice. ( Borowicz, KK; Czuczwar, SJ; Luszczki, JJ, 2004)
"The new N-Mannich bases were effective in maximal electroshock or pentylenetetrazole seizures screens; and the most interesting compound 4 (1-{[4-(1-phenyethyl)-piperazin-1-yl]methyl}-3',4'-dihydro-1'H,2H,5H-spiro[imidazolidine-4,2'-naphthalene]-2,5-dione) displayed anticonvulsant activity in both the aforementioned tests."3.83Design, synthesis, anticonvulsant, and antiarrhythmic properties of novel N-Mannich base and amide derivatives of β-tetralinohydantoin. ( Bednarski, M; Byrtus, H; Czopek, A; Kazek, G; Pawłowski, M; Sapa, J; Siwek, A; Zagórska, A, 2016)
" All the newly synthesized compounds were investigated for the anticonvulsant activity against maximal electroshock induced seizures (MES) and subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole (scPTZ) models and their neurotoxicity were also evaluated by rotarod test."3.81Anticonvulsant and Neurotoxicity of Some Novel 1-([1,3,4]thiadiazino[6,5- b]indol-3-yl Semicarbazides. ( Deshmukh, R; Jha, AK; Kumar, SP; Thakur, AS, 2015)
"This paper comprises a series of experiments in rodent models of partial and generalized epilepsy which were designed to describe the anti-convulsant profile of the functionalized amino acid lacosamide."3.74Lacosamide, a novel anti-convulsant drug, shows efficacy with a wide safety margin in rodent models for epilepsy. ( Choi, D; Harris, RH; Kohn, H; Kupferberg, HJ; Stables, JP; Stöhr, T; Walton, N; White, HS, 2007)
"Isobolographic analysis was used to characterize the interactions between stiripentol (STP) and clonazepam (CZP), ethosuximide (ETS), phenobarbital (PB), and valproate (VPA) in suppressing pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced clonic seizures in mice."3.73Characterization of the anticonvulsant, behavioral and pharmacokinetic interaction profiles of stiripentol in combination with clonazepam, ethosuximide, phenobarbital, and valproate using isobolographic analysis. ( Czuczwar, SJ; Luszczki, JJ; Patsalos, PN; Ratnaraj, N, 2006)
" Anticonvulsant effects were evaluated against seizures induced by 14 mg kg(-1) of 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) and by 110 mg kg(-1) of pentylenetetrazole (PTZ), and neurotoxicity by the rotarod test."3.72Is the interaction between felbamate and valproate against seizures induced by 4-aminopyridine and pentylenetetrazole in mice beneficial? ( Amat, G; Armijo, JA; Cuadrado, A, 2003)
" The aim of this study was to evaluate the profile of interactions between FBM and four conventional antiepileptic drugs (AEDs): clonazepam (CZP), ethosuximide (ESM), phenobarbital (PB), and valproate (VPA), in pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced convulsions in mice, a model of myoclonic seizures in humans."3.72Isobolographic and subthreshold analysis of interactions among felbamate and four conventional antiepileptic drugs in pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures in mice. ( Borowicz, KK; Czuczwar, SJ; Luszczki, JJ, 2004)
" Results also showed that the animals fed calorie-restricted high-fat diets exhibited significant ketonemia and protection from pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced seizures."3.70Higher ketogenic diet ratios confer protection from seizures without neurotoxicity. ( Bough, KJ; Eagles, DA; Yao, SG, 2000)

Research

Studies (24)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (4.17)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's14 (58.33)29.6817
2010's9 (37.50)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Santos, AC1
Temp, FR1
Marafiga, JR1
Pillat, MM1
Hessel, AT1
Ribeiro, LR1
Miyazato, LG1
Oliveira, MS1
Mello, CF1
Aboul-Enein, MN1
El-Azzouny, AA1
Amin, KM1
Aboutabl, ME1
Abo-Elmagd, MI1
Nikalje, AP1
Shaikh, SI1
Mulay, A1
Khan, FA1
Sangshetti, JN1
Shaikh, S1
Rybka, S1
Obniska, J1
Rapacz, A1
Filipek, B1
Kamiński, K1
Deshmukh, R1
Thakur, AS1
Jha, AK1
Kumar, SP1
Waszkielewicz, AM1
Cegła, M1
Żesławska, E1
Nitek, W1
Słoczyńska, K1
Marona, H1
Czopek, A1
Byrtus, H1
Zagórska, A1
Siwek, A1
Kazek, G1
Bednarski, M1
Sapa, J1
Pawłowski, M1
Aggarwal, N1
Mishra, P1
Nagori, BP1
Aggarwal, R1
Jain, J1
Aytemir, MD2
Septioğlu, E2
Caliş, U6
Uysal, S1
Soyer, Z1
Gul, HI2
Vepsalainen, J1
Cuadrado, A1
Amat, G1
Armijo, JA1
Verma, M1
Pandeya, SN1
Singh, KN1
Stables, JP2
Borowicz, KK1
Luszczki, JJ2
Czuczwar, SJ2
Huang, TP1
Ho, IK1
Mehendale, HM1
Ruhoğlu, O1
Ozdemir, Z2
Gümüşel, B2
Bilgin, AA2
Kandilci, HB1
Ratnaraj, N1
Patsalos, PN1
Stöhr, T1
Kupferberg, HJ1
Choi, D1
Harris, RH1
Kohn, H1
Walton, N1
White, HS1
Calls, U1
Ozturk, Z1
Tutar, E1
Calikiran, L1
Kang, TC1
Kang, JH1
Kim, HT1
Lee, SJ1
Choi, UK1
Kim, JE1
Kwak, SE1
Kim, DW1
Choi, SY1
Kwon, OS1
Bough, KJ1
Yao, SG1
Eagles, DA1
Kansal, DK1
Chakrabarti, A1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
STTEPP: Safety, Tolerability and Dose Limiting Toxicity of Lacosamide in Patients With Painful Chronic Pancreatitis[NCT05603702]Phase 124 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-03-17Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Other Studies

24 other studies available for pentylenetetrazole and Encephalopathy, Toxic

ArticleYear
EP2 receptor agonist ONO-AE1-259-01 attenuates pentylenetetrazole- and pilocarpine-induced seizures but causes hippocampal neurotoxicity.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2017, Volume: 73

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Dinoprostone; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Neurons; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; P

2017
Synthesis, molecular modeling studies, and anticonvulsant evaluation of novel 1-((2-hydroxyethyl)(aryl)amino)-N-substituted cycloalkanecarboxamides and their acetate esters.
    Archiv der Pharmazie, 2018, Volume: 351, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Design; Dru

2018
Ultrasound-assisted synthesis, anticonvulsant activity, and docking study of indole-appended thiazolidin-4-ones.
    Archiv der Pharmazie, 2014, Volume: 347, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Design; Electroshock; Indol

2014
Synthesis, physicochemical, and anticonvulsant properties of new N-Mannich bases derived from pyrrolidine-2,5-dione and its 3-methyl analog.
    Archiv der Pharmazie, 2014, Volume: 347, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

2014
Anticonvulsant and Neurotoxicity of Some Novel 1-([1,3,4]thiadiazino[6,5- b]indol-3-yl Semicarbazides.
    Central nervous system agents in medicinal chemistry, 2015, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; Male; Mi

2015
N-[(2,6-Dimethylphenoxy)alkyl]aminoalkanols-their physicochemical and anticonvulsant properties.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2015, Aug-01, Volume: 23, Issue:15

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation,

2015
Design, synthesis, anticonvulsant, and antiarrhythmic properties of novel N-Mannich base and amide derivatives of β-tetralinohydantoin.
    Pharmacological reports : PR, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Amides; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anticonvulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Design; Elect

2016
Anticonvulsant and neurotoxicity evaluation of some N(4) phenyl substituted pyridyl semicarbazones.
    Central nervous system agents in medicinal chemistry, 2009, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Design; Drug Evaluation, Preclinica

2009
Synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of new kojic acid derivatives.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 2010, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Convulsants; Electroshock; Indicators and Reagents; Magnetic Resonance Spe

2010
Synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of some 2/3-benzoylaminopropionanilide derivatives.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 2012, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetamides; Anilides; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Benzoates; Convulsants; Electroshock; Injections, Su

2012
Synthesis and evaluation of anticonvulsant activities of some bis Mannich bases and corresponding piperidinols.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 2002, Volume: 52, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Convulsants; Cyclization; Drug Design; Electroshock; Indicators and Reagen

2002
Is the interaction between felbamate and valproate against seizures induced by 4-aminopyridine and pentylenetetrazole in mice beneficial?
    Pharmacological research, 2003, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Chromatography, Liquid; Disease Models, Anima

2003
Anticonvulsant activity of Schiff bases of isatin derivatives.
    Acta pharmaceutica (Zagreb, Croatia), 2004, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Convulsants; Electroshock; Female; Isatin; Lethal Dose 50; Magnetic Resona

2004
Isobolographic and subthreshold analysis of interactions among felbamate and four conventional antiepileptic drugs in pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures in mice.
    Epilepsia, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Clonazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; D

2004
Assessment of neurotoxicity induced by oral administration of chlordecone (Kepone) in the mouse.
    Neurotoxicology, 1981, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chlordecone; Convulsants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drinking; Eating;

1981
Synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of some new hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione derivatives.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 2005, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Convulsants; Electroshock; Indicators and Reagents; Injections, Intraperit

2005
Synthesis of and pharmacological studies on the antidepressant and anticonvulsant activities of some 1,3,5-trisubstituted pyrazolines.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 2005, Volume: 55, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Convulsants; Electroshock; Indicators and Reagents;

2005
Synthesis and studies on antidepressant and anticonvulsant activities of some 3-(2-furyl)-pyrazoline derivatives.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2007, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Convulsants; Electroshock; Furans; Magnetic Resonan

2007
Characterization of the anticonvulsant, behavioral and pharmacokinetic interaction profiles of stiripentol in combination with clonazepam, ethosuximide, phenobarbital, and valproate using isobolographic analysis.
    Epilepsia, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain Chemistry; Clonazepam; Dioxolanes; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Inte

2006
Lacosamide, a novel anti-convulsant drug, shows efficacy with a wide safety margin in rodent models for epilepsy.
    Epilepsy research, 2007, Volume: 74, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Acetamides; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Cobalt; Convulsants; Electroshock; Epilepsies, Pa

2007
Evaluation of anticonvulsant activities of bis(3-aryl-3-oxo-propyl) ethylamine hydrochlorides and 4-aryl-3-arylcarbonyl-1-ethyl-4-piperidinol hydrochlorides.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 2007, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Convulsants; Electroshock; Elements; Ethylamines; Indicators and Reagents;

2007
Anticonvulsant characteristics of pyridoxyl-gamma-aminobutyrate, PL-GABA.
    Neuropharmacology, 2008, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Drug Tolerance; Electrophysiology;

2008
Higher ketogenic diet ratios confer protection from seizures without neurotoxicity.
    Epilepsy research, 2000, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Basal Metabolism; Behavior, Animal; Convulsants; Diet; Dietary Fats;

2000
An observational study on neurobehavioural effects of acute oxydemeton-methyl (insecticide and acaricide) exposure in rats.
    Indian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Barbital; Behavior, Animal; Convulsants; Electroshock; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Hypnot

2000