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pentoxifylline and Cirrhoses, Experimental Liver

pentoxifylline has been researched along with Cirrhoses, Experimental Liver in 19 studies

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Oral feeding of yellow phosphorus to pigs reproducibly results in fibrosis after 8 weeks of feeding, extensive fibrosis after 12 weeks and cirrhosis after 16 weeks of yellow phosphorus."7.69Effect of pentoxifylline in rat and swine models of hepatic fibrosis: role of fibroproliferation in its mechanism. ( Neumeister, M; Peterson, TC, 1996)
"The effect of PTX on the content of hepatic TGF-beta 1, type I and type III collagen in mice was related to the dosage of PTX."5.31[Effect of pentoxifylline on the expression of hepatic TGF-beta 1, type I and type III collagen in mice with liver fibrosis due to Schistosoma japonicum infection]. ( Li, SL; Luo, DD; Xiong, LJ; Zeng, LL, 2002)
"7%), fibrosis was significantly reduced in the pentoxifylline- and ciprofloxacin-treated groups (4."3.70Effect of preoperative interventions on outcome following liver resection in a rat model of cirrhosis. ( Gong, Y; Johnson, J; Kneteman, N; Minuk, GY; Moser, M; Zhang, M, 2000)
" Oral feeding of yellow phosphorus to pigs reproducibly results in fibrosis after 8 weeks of feeding, extensive fibrosis after 12 weeks and cirrhosis after 16 weeks of yellow phosphorus."3.69Effect of pentoxifylline in rat and swine models of hepatic fibrosis: role of fibroproliferation in its mechanism. ( Neumeister, M; Peterson, TC, 1996)
"The effect of PTX on the content of hepatic TGF-beta 1, type I and type III collagen in mice was related to the dosage of PTX."1.31[Effect of pentoxifylline on the expression of hepatic TGF-beta 1, type I and type III collagen in mice with liver fibrosis due to Schistosoma japonicum infection]. ( Li, SL; Luo, DD; Xiong, LJ; Zeng, LL, 2002)
" Long-term administration of pentoxifylline (16 mg/kg orally, 5 days/wk for 12 wk) in an animal model of liver fibrosis prevented elevations in gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase and alkaline phosphatase levels and prevented the reduction in serum albumin level normally observed in this animal model of liver disease."1.29Pentoxifylline prevents fibrosis in an animal model and inhibits platelet-derived growth factor-driven proliferation of fibroblasts. ( Peterson, TC, 1993)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's10 (52.63)18.2507
2000's7 (36.84)29.6817
2010's2 (10.53)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Mohamed, DI1
Nabih, ES1
El-Waseef, DAA1
El-Kharashi, OA1
Abd El Samad, AA1
Toda, K1
Kumagai, N1
Kaneko, F1
Tsunematsu, S1
Tsuchimoto, K1
Saito, H1
Hibi, T1
Andrade, Wde C2
Tannuri, U2
da Silva, LF1
Alves, VA2
Silva, LF1
Coelho, MC1
Tannuri, AC1
Xiong, LJ2
Luo, DD2
Zeng, LL1
Li, SL2
van de Bovenkamp, M1
Groothuis, GM1
Meijer, DK1
Olinga, P1
Peterson, TC4
Windmeier, C1
Gressner, AM1
Soupison, T1
Yang, S1
Bernard, C1
Moreau, R1
Kirstetter, P1
D'Almeida, M1
Cailmail, S1
Tedgui, A1
Lebrec, D1
Neumeister, M1
Sánchez, S1
Albornoz, L1
Bandi, JC1
Gerona, S1
Mastai, R1
Park, EJ1
Ko, G1
Kim, J1
Sohn, DH1
Oberti, F1
Pilette, C1
Rifflet, H1
Maïga, MY1
Moreau, A1
Gallois, Y1
Girault, A1
le Bouil, A1
Le Jeune, JJ1
Saumet, JL1
Feldmann, G1
Calès, P1
Isbrucker, RA1
Rowden, G1
Desmoulière, A1
Xu, G1
Costa, AM1
Yousef, IM1
Gabbiani, G1
Tuchweber, B1
Moser, M1
Zhang, M1
Gong, Y1
Johnson, J1
Kneteman, N1
Minuk, GY1
Raetsch, C1
Jia, JD1
Boigk, G1
Bauer, M1
Hahn, EG1
Riecken, EO1
Schuppan, D1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase II Trial of Pentoxifylline in Newly-Diagnosed Biliary Atresia[NCT01774487]Phase 217 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-02-04Terminated (stopped due to Target enrollment was not reached because the medication, pentoxifylline, has a taste that is not well tolerated by infants. The study team decided to end the study before meeting the enrollment goal because of the medication taste.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Alanine Amino Transferase (ALT) Levels at 2 Years of Life

The investigators will record the ALT levels at age two years, in patients who had previously been treated with PTX therapy and still have their native liver. Scale 14-45 U/L, with a higher level indicating a worse outcome. (NCT01774487)
Timeframe: 2 years of age

InterventionU/L (Mean)
Pentoxifylline - Group 1160

Number of Participants Achieving Zero or Positive Weight Z-scores 12 Weeks After Starting PTX Therapy

The investigators will track the weight of patients over the course of therapy in patients receiving 90 days of PTX (this is recorded as part of routine clinical care). The weight will then be compared to standards to calculate a z-score. Normal weight Z-score is greater than or equal to 0, with a higher number of patients meeting this indicating a better outcome. (NCT01774487)
Timeframe: 12 weeks after starting therapy

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Pentoxifylline - Group 10
Group 20

Number of Participants With Normal Serum Conjugated Bilirubin Levels 12 Weeks After Starting PTX (Pentoxifylline) Therapy

The investigators will track the serum conjugated bilirubin (CB) levels over the course of therapy in patients receiving 90 days of PTX (this laboratory test is drawn as part of routine care). Normal CB is 0.0-0.3 mg/dL, with a higher number of patients meeting this indicating a better outcome. (NCT01774487)
Timeframe: 12 weeks after starting therapy

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Pentoxifylline - Group 16
Pentoxifylline - Group 20

Platelet Levels at 2 Years of Life

The investigators will record platelet levels at age two years, in patients who had previously been treated with PTX therapy and still have their native liver. Scale 189-403*10^3 Platelets/μL, with a lower level indicating a worse outcome. (NCT01774487)
Timeframe: 2 years of age

Intervention10^3 Platelets/μL (Mean)
Pentoxifylline - Group 1208

Spleen Size at 2 Years of Age

"The investigators will measure spleen size by ultrasound at 2 years of age, in patients who had received PTX therapy earlier and still have their native liver. Normal spleen size range (10th-90th percentile) at this age is 6.4-8.6 cm, with a value exceeding this range indicating a worse outcome." (NCT01774487)
Timeframe: 2 years of age

Interventioncm (Mean)
Pentoxifylline - Group 110.0

Time to Liver Transplant

The investigators will track time to liver transplant. The shorter time to liver transplant indicates a worse outcome. (NCT01774487)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to two years after therapy finishes

Interventiondays (Mean)
Pentoxifylline - Group 1317
Pentoxifylline - Group 2273

Other Studies

19 other studies available for pentoxifylline and Cirrhoses, Experimental Liver

ArticleYear
The protective effect of pentoxifylline versus silymarin on the pancreas through increasing adenosine by CD39 in a rat model of liver cirrhosis: Pharmacological, biochemical and histological study.
    Gene, 2018, Apr-20, Volume: 651

    Topics: Adenosine; Amylases; Animals; Antigens, CD; Apyrase; Disease Models, Animal; Insulin-Secreting Cells

2018
Pentoxifylline prevents pig serum-induced rat liver fibrosis by inhibiting interleukin-6 production.
    Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; DNA Replication; Dose-Response R

2009
Effects of the administration of pentoxifylline and prednisolone on the evolution of portal fibrogenesis secondary to biliary obstruction-an experimental study in growing animals.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2009, Volume: 44, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Biliary Atresia; Biliary Tract Diseases; Cholestasis; Common Bile Duct Diseases; Disease Mo

2009
Effects of the administration of pentoxifylline and prednisolone on the evolution of portal fibrogenesis secondary to biliary obstruction in growing animals: immunohistochemical analysis of the expression of TGF-β and VEGF.
    Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2012, Volume: 67, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Cholestasis; Disease Models, Animal; Glucocorticoids; Immunohistochemistry; Liver; Liver Ci

2012
[Effect of pentoxifylline on the expression of hepatic TGF-beta 1, type I and type III collagen in mice with liver fibrosis due to Schistosoma japonicum infection].
    Zhongguo ji sheng chong xue yu ji sheng chong bing za zhi = Chinese journal of parasitology & parasitic diseases, 2002, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type III; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Liver; Liver

2002
Precision-cut fibrotic rat liver slices as a new model to test the effects of anti-fibrotic drugs in vitro.
    Journal of hepatology, 2006, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Actins; Animals; Benzamides; Biomarkers; Collagen; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type I, alpha 1 Chain;

2006
[A study on the antifibrosis effects of pentoxifylline in treating schistosomiasis japonica mice with liver fibrosis].
    Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology, 2008, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Female; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pentoxifylline; Schistos

2008
Pentoxifylline prevents fibrosis in an animal model and inhibits platelet-derived growth factor-driven proliferation of fibroblasts.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 1993, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Collagen; Female; Fibroblasts; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; L

1993
Effect of pentoxifylline on the fibrogenic functions of cultured rat liver fat-storing cells and myofibroblasts.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1996, Mar-08, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipocytes; Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Extracellular Matrix Prot

1996
Acute haemodynamic responses and inhibition of tumour necrosis factor-alpha by pentoxifylline in rats with cirrhosis.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 1996, Volume: 91, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Hemodynamics; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Pentoxifylline; Portal Pressure; Rats; R

1996
Effect of pentoxifylline in rat and swine models of hepatic fibrosis: role of fibroproliferation in its mechanism.
    Immunopharmacology, 1996, Volume: 31, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bile Ducts; Cell Division; Collagen; Dis

1996
Pentoxifylline, a drug with rheological effects, decreases portal pressure in an experimental model of cirrhosis.
    European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 1997, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Viscosity; Cardiac Output; Cholestasis; Disease Models, Animal; Double-Blind Method;

1997
Antifibrotic effects of a polysaccharide extracted from Ganoderma lucidum, glycyrrhizin, and pentoxifylline in rats with cirrhosis induced by biliary obstruction.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 1997, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Basidiomycota; Body Weight; Cholestasis; Common Bile Duct Diseases; Female; Glycyrrhetinic

1997
Effects of simvastatin, pentoxifylline and spironolactone on hepatic fibrosis and portal hypertension in rats with bile duct ligation.
    Journal of hepatology, 1997, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Bile Ducts; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Hemodynamics; Hypertension, Portal; Hypoli

1997
Platelet-derived growth factor and pentoxifylline modulation of collagen synthesis in myofibroblasts.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 149, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Collagen; Female; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Monocytes; Pentoxifylline; Platelet

1998
Drug-metabolizing enzymes in rat liver myofibroblasts.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1998, Mar-01, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Benz(a)Anthracenes; Cells, Cultured; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1

1998
Effect of pentoxifylline on early proliferation and phenotypic modulation of fibrogenic cells in two rat models of liver fibrosis and on cultured hepatic stellate cells.
    Journal of hepatology, 1999, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetone; Animals; Bile Ducts; Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; C

1999
Effect of preoperative interventions on outcome following liver resection in a rat model of cirrhosis.
    Journal of hepatology, 2000, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Ciprofloxacin; Diagnosis, Co

2000
Pentoxifylline downregulates profibrogenic cytokines and procollagen I expression in rat secondary biliary fibrosis.
    Gut, 2002, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Cholestasis; Chronic Disease; Collagen; Cytokines; DNA Probes; DNA, C

2002