pentobarbital has been researched along with Suffocation in 27 studies
Pentobarbital: A short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety) agent and is usually given orally. It is prescribed more frequently for sleep induction than for sedation but, like similar agents, may lose its effectiveness by the second week of continued administration. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p236)
pentobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and sec-pentyl groups.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| " We tested the hypothesis that asphyxia alone can cause cardiorespiratory failure ("failure") in pentobarbital-anesthetized rats." | 3.80 | Hypoxia, not hypercapnia, induces cardiorespiratory failure in rats. ( Iscoe, S; Simpson, JA, 2014) |
| " This unit offers protocols for euthanasia employing carbon dioxide asphyxiation (see Basic Protocol 1), pentobarbital overdose (see Basic Protocol 2), exsanguination, and cervical dislocation for the mouse, rat, hamster, and rabbit." | 3.73 | Euthanasia. ( Brown, P; Donovan, J, 2005) |
| "The antihypoxic effect of the newly-synthesized hydroxylamine barbiturate HB-7, compared with the effects of phenobarbital and pentobarbital, was studied in experiments on albino mice, using the following models of hypoxia: hypobaric, anoxic, asphyctic and haemic." | 3.67 | Antihypoxic effect of the hydroxylamine derivative HB-7. ( Georgiev, V; Getova, D, 1989) |
| "The effects of asphyxia and potassium on the electrocardiogram (ECG), lead II, were recorded from dogs and cats anesthetized with sodium pentobarbital and halothane." | 3.65 | Effects of asphyxia and potassium on canine and feline electrocardiograms. ( Coulter, DB; Duncan, RJ; Sander, PD, 1975) |
| "Asphyxial cardiopulmonary arrest was induced and, after and 8 min cardiac arrest nonintervention interval, a standardized protocol of manual CPR with mechanical ventilation was performed." | 1.30 | Anesthetic regimen effects on a pediatric porcine model of asphyxial arrest. ( Ginn, A; Jasani, MS; Nadkarni, VM; Salzman, SK; Tice, LL, 1997) |
| "Asphyxic anoxia and hypoventilation hypoxia were used as models of general depression." | 1.27 | Effect of piracetam in some models of general and local depression of the cortical bioelectrical activity in cats. ( Dimov, S; Moyanova, S; Nikolov, R; Nikolova, M, 1983) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 23 (85.19) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 1 (3.70) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 2 (7.41) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 1 (3.70) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Simpson, JA | 1 |
| Iscoe, S | 1 |
| SNYDER, FF | 1 |
| VECSEI WEISZ, P | 1 |
| KEMENY, V | 1 |
| SHIMAMURA, M | 2 |
| MORI, S | 2 |
| MATSUSHIMA, S | 1 |
| FUJIMORI, B | 1 |
| PLACHTA, A | 1 |
| Martindale, D | 1 |
| Donovan, J | 1 |
| Brown, P | 1 |
| Yamauchi, T | 1 |
| Dimov, S | 1 |
| Nikolov, R | 1 |
| Nikolova, M | 1 |
| Moyanova, S | 1 |
| Jasani, MS | 1 |
| Salzman, SK | 1 |
| Tice, LL | 1 |
| Ginn, A | 1 |
| Nadkarni, VM | 1 |
| Yasuda, H | 1 |
| Shuto, S | 1 |
| Tsumagari, T | 1 |
| Nakajima, A | 1 |
| Passatore, M | 1 |
| Myers, RE | 1 |
| Coulter, DB | 1 |
| Duncan, RJ | 1 |
| Sander, PD | 1 |
| Slavícek, J | 1 |
| Getova, D | 1 |
| Georgiev, V | 1 |
| Dvorák, J | 1 |
| Trojan, S | 1 |
| St'astný, F | 1 |
| Sawyer, CH | 1 |
| Kawakami, M | 1 |
| Meyerson, B | 1 |
| Whitmoyer, DI | 1 |
| Lilley, JJ | 1 |
| Rudomin, P | 1 |
| Dutton, H | 1 |
| Aoki, VS | 1 |
| Brody, MJ | 1 |
| Al-Azzawi, HT | 1 |
| Stoward, PJ | 1 |
| Brann, AW | 1 |
| Montalvo, JM | 1 |
| Bucher, K | 1 |
| Huber, B | 1 |
| Baettig, P | 1 |
| Aoki, M | 1 |
| García Ramos, J | 1 |
| Birzis, L | 1 |
| Carregal, EJ | 1 |
| Comline, RS | 1 |
| Silver, M | 1 |
2 reviews available for pentobarbital and Suffocation
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
ASYPHYXIA RELATIVELY INHERENT TO TRANQUILIZATION. REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE AND REPORT OF SEVEN CASES.
Topics: Asphyxia; Barbiturates; Central Nervous System; Chlorpromazine; Esophagogastric Junction; Hypnotics | 1965 |
Barbiturates and asphyxia.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Asphyxia; Barbiturates; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Central Nervous System; Fe | 1970 |
25 other studies available for pentobarbital and Suffocation
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Hypoxia, not hypercapnia, induces cardiorespiratory failure in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arterial Pressure; Asphyxia; Diaphragm; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Heart Ventri | 2014 |
The effect of pentobarbital sodium upon the resistance to asphyxia in the newborn.
Topics: Asphyxia; Barbital; Biochemical Phenomena; Humans; Pentobarbital | 1946 |
INVESTIGATIONS CONCERNING THE ALDOSTERONOTROPIC EFFECT OF ACTH.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aldosterone; Asphyxia; Corticosterone; Formaldehyde; Pentobarbital; Phy | 1963 |
ON THE SPINO-BULBO-SPINAL REFLEX IN DOGS, MONKEYS AND MAN.
Topics: Animals; Asphyxia; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Elec | 1964 |
A culture of death.
Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Asphyxia; Confidentiality; Euthanasia; Humans; Pentobarbital; Re | 2005 |
Euthanasia.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Asphyxia; Carbon Dioxide; Cricetinae; Euthanasia, Animal; Laboratory A | 2005 |
Interactions of spino-bulbo-spinal reflexes with cortically evoked pyramidal and extrapyramidal activities.
Topics: Animals; Asphyxia; Brain Stem; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Evoke | 1967 |
Effect of piracetam in some models of general and local depression of the cortical bioelectrical activity in cats.
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Asphyxia; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Depression, Chemical; Female; Hyp | 1983 |
Anesthetic regimen effects on a pediatric porcine model of asphyxial arrest.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesth | 1997 |
Protective effect of a novel imidazole derivative against cerebral anoxia.
Topics: Animals; Asphyxia; Atmospheric Pressure; Cyanides; Electroencephalography; Female; Hypoxia, Brain; I | 1978 |
Physiological characterization of efferent cervical sympathetic fibers influenced by changes of illumination.
Topics: Animals; Asphyxia; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cats; Cervical Plexus; Evoked Potentials; Light | 1976 |
Maternal psychological stress and fetal asphyxia: a study in the monkey.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Asphyxia; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Blood Pressure; Bra | 1975 |
Effects of asphyxia and potassium on canine and feline electrocardiograms.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Asphyxia; Blood Pres | 1975 |
[Effect of asphyxia on respiration and heart rate in the rat under ether anaesthesia, under pentobarbital anaesthesia and after adrenalectomy (ontogenetic aspect) (author's transl)].
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Age Factors; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Asphyxia; Ether; Growth; Heart Rate; Pento | 1976 |
Antihypoxic effect of the hydroxylamine derivative HB-7.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Asphyxia; Atmospheric Pressure; Hydroxylamines; Hypoxia; Mice; Pentobarbit | 1989 |
[The effect of pentobarbital and pargyline on the development of acute experimental intracranial hypertension in chick embryos].
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Asphyxia; Brain Edema; Chick Embryo; Intracranial Pressure; Pargyline; Pento | 1987 |
Effects of ACTH, dexamethasone and asphyxia on electrical activity of the rat hypothalamus.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthesia; Animals; Asphyxia; Behavior, Animal; Dexamet | 1968 |
Effects of conditioning afferent volleys on variability of monosynaptic responses of extensor motoneurons.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Asphyxia; Cats; Computers, Analog; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysi | 1969 |
The effect of thiazide on the sympathetic nervous system of hypertensive rats.
Topics: Anesthetics; Angiotensin II; Animals; Asphyxia; Body Weight; Epinephrine; Hindlimb; Hypertension, Re | 1969 |
The effects of lethal procedures on the histochemical localization of acid hydrolases.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Animals; Asphyxia; Chloroform; Cricetinae; Ethyl Ethers; Galactosidases; Glucuroni | 1973 |
Expiratory versus inspiratory efforts in suffocating pigeons.
Topics: Animals; Asphyxia; Codeine; Columbidae; Cyclobutanes; Ethylamines; Female; Male; Noscapine; Pentobar | 1972 |
[Splanchnic-motor reflex with its reflex center in the brain stem].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Asphyxia; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Motor Neurons; Pentobarbi | 1970 |
On the organization of the auditory cortex. IV. The spread of the direct cortical response in adult cats.
Topics: Animals; Asphyxia; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Electrophysiology; Neural Conduction; Pentobarbital | 1965 |
Electrical impedance and vasomotor changes accompanying synaptic transmission in sympathetic ganglia.
Topics: Animals; Asphyxia; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrocardiography; Extracellular Space; Fatigue; Femor | 1966 |
The development of the adrenal medulla of the foetal and new-born calf.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Asphyxia; Blood Gas Analysis; Cattle; Epi | 1966 |