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pentobarbital and Shock, Septic

pentobarbital has been researched along with Shock, Septic in 11 studies

Pentobarbital: A short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety) agent and is usually given orally. It is prescribed more frequently for sleep induction than for sedation but, like similar agents, may lose its effectiveness by the second week of continued administration. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p236)
pentobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and sec-pentyl groups.

Shock, Septic: Sepsis associated with HYPOTENSION or hypoperfusion despite adequate fluid resuscitation. Perfusion abnormalities may include but are not limited to LACTIC ACIDOSIS; OLIGURIA; or acute alteration in mental status.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"coli bacteremia was studied in rats and compared to the effect of two other anesthetic procedures in previously published studies."1.30E. Coli bacteremia-induced changes in the skeletal muscle microcirculation vary with anesthetics. ( Garrison, RN; Harris, PD; Lüebbe, AS, 1998)
"Therefore, data obtained from septic shock studies applying pentobarbital have to be evaluated carefully."1.27Comparison of ketamine and pentobarbital anesthesia with the conscious state in a porcine model of Pseudomonas aeruginosa septicemia. ( Blümel, G; Pfeiffer, UJ; Worek, FS; Zeravik, J; Zimmermann, GJ, 1988)
" A dose-response curve to NE, ANG II, and lysine vasopressin was also performed."1.27Angiotensin II, vasopressin, and sympathetic activity in conscious rats with endotoxemia. ( Brunner, HR; Nussberger, J; Schaller, MD; Waeber, B, 1985)
"During endotoxin shock, the cardiovascular effects of gentamicin and tobramycin were relatively more pronounced (sometimes more than doubled) than effects observed during the control state."1.26Cardiovascular manifestations of acute antibiotic toxicity during E coli endotoxin shock in anesthetized dogs. ( Adams, HR; Mathew, BP; Parker, JL, 1979)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199010 (90.91)18.7374
1990's1 (9.09)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
KOBOLD, EE1
LOVELL, R1
KATZ, W1
THAL, AP1
CORRADO, AP1
LIMA, EG1
ROTHSCHILD, AM1
Archer, LT2
White, GL2
Beller-Todd, B2
Elmore, OF1
Glasgow, JS1
Hinshaw, LB2
Elmore, O1
Lüebbe, AS1
Harris, PD1
Garrison, RN1
Halinen, MO1
Hakumäki, MO1
Sarajas, HS1
Adams, HR1
Parker, JL1
Mathew, BP1
Worek, FS1
Blümel, G1
Zeravik, J1
Zimmermann, GJ1
Pfeiffer, UJ1
Schaller, MD1
Waeber, B1
Nussberger, J1
Brunner, HR1
Zeppa, R1
Fronek, K1
Zweifach, BW1

Other Studies

11 other studies available for pentobarbital and Shock, Septic

ArticleYear
CHEMICAL MEDIATORS RELEASED BY ENDOTOXIN.
    Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics, 1964, Volume: 118

    Topics: Animals; Catecholamines; Dogs; Endotoxins; Histamine; Histamine Release; Injections; Injections, Int

1964
STUDY OF THE MECHANISM OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR SHOCK PRODUCED BY ENDOTOXIN OF GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA: E. COLI AND S. TYPHII.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1964, Aug-01, Volume: 150

    Topics: Cardiovascular System; Dogs; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Histamine Release; Pentobarbital; Povidon

1964
Does sodium pentobarbital anesthesia compromise phagocytosis of E coli in vitro?
    Circulatory shock, 1980, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dogs; Escherichia coli; Female; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neutrophils

1980
Does sodium pentobarbital anesthesia compromise clearance of bacteria or survival of dogs in lethal E coli shock?
    Circulatory shock, 1981, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Bacterial Toxins; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Escherichia coli; Pentobarbital; Phagocy

1981
E. Coli bacteremia-induced changes in the skeletal muscle microcirculation vary with anesthetics.
    Croatian medical journal, 1998, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Bacteremia; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Disease Models, Animal; Escherichia

1998
Suppresion of autonomic postganglionic discharges by pentobarbital in dogs, with or without endotoxemia.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1978, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Postganglionic; Blood Pressure; Dog

1978
Cardiovascular manifestations of acute antibiotic toxicity during E coli endotoxin shock in anesthetized dogs.
    Circulatory shock, 1979, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cephalothin; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship,

1979
Comparison of ketamine and pentobarbital anesthesia with the conscious state in a porcine model of Pseudomonas aeruginosa septicemia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1988, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Female; Hemodynamics; Ketamine; Male; Pentobarbital; Pseudomonas I

1988
Angiotensin II, vasopressin, and sympathetic activity in conscious rats with endotoxemia.
    The American journal of physiology, 1985, Volume: 249, Issue:6 Pt 2

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Endotoxins; Epinephrine; M

1985
The elusive trigger mechanism of endotoxin shock.
    The American surgeon, 1967, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Catecholamines; Chloralose; Dogs; Endotoxins;

1967
Cardiovascular responses to bacterial endotoxin in anesthetized and nonanesthetized animals.
    The Journal of surgical research, 1972, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Angiotensin II; Animals; Arteries; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output;

1972