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pentobarbital and Ischemia

pentobarbital has been researched along with Ischemia in 27 studies

Pentobarbital: A short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety) agent and is usually given orally. It is prescribed more frequently for sleep induction than for sedation but, like similar agents, may lose its effectiveness by the second week of continued administration. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p236)
pentobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and sec-pentyl groups.

Ischemia: A hypoperfusion of the BLOOD through an organ or tissue caused by a PATHOLOGIC CONSTRICTION or obstruction of its BLOOD VESSELS, or an absence of BLOOD CIRCULATION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The present study was performed to compare haemodynamic variables at baseline and the incidence of ventricular fibrillation during the early phase of ischaemia in swine during pentobarbital or medetomidine-ketamine-fentanyl anaesthesia."7.72Pentobarbital versus medetomidine-ketamine-fentanyl anaesthesia: effects on haemodynamics and the incidence of ischaemia-induced ventricular fibrillation in swine. ( Grund, F; Ilebekk, A; Kirkebøen, KA; Sjaastad, I; Tjomsland, O, 2004)
"Hemodynamic and metabolic consequences of a 90-minute period of liver ischemia followed by 120 minutes of reperfusion were studied in rats that were awake during most of the experiment and in rats anesthetized with either pentobarbital (40 mg/kg body weight) or chloralose (30 mg/kg X hour) during the complete length of the experiment."7.68Influence of pentobarbital and chloralose on metabolic and hemodynamic changes in liver ischemia. ( Biber, B; Hasselgren, PO; Nordström, G; Winsö, O, 1990)
"The present study was performed to compare haemodynamic variables at baseline and the incidence of ventricular fibrillation during the early phase of ischaemia in swine during pentobarbital or medetomidine-ketamine-fentanyl anaesthesia."3.72Pentobarbital versus medetomidine-ketamine-fentanyl anaesthesia: effects on haemodynamics and the incidence of ischaemia-induced ventricular fibrillation in swine. ( Grund, F; Ilebekk, A; Kirkebøen, KA; Sjaastad, I; Tjomsland, O, 2004)
"Clomipramine which has a stimulating effect on oxygen metabolism should be kept in reserve for the chronic phase of prolonged coma."1.26[Prolonged traumatic and vascular coma: prognostic and therapeutic indications based on hemodynamic and metabolic studies]. ( Baldy-Moulinier, M; Escuret, E; Frèrebeau, P; Passouant, P; Roquefeuil, B, 1976)

Research

Studies (27)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199022 (81.48)18.7374
1990's3 (11.11)18.2507
2000's2 (7.41)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
JILEK, L1
TROJAN, S1
Grund, F1
Tjomsland, O1
Sjaastad, I1
Ilebekk, A1
Kirkebøen, KA1
Gradl, G1
Gaida, S1
Finke, B1
Lindenblatt, N1
Gierer, P1
Menger, MD1
Mittlmeier, T1
Vollmar, B1
Osborn, JL1
Kopp, UC1
DiBona, GF1
Finn, WF1
Lukácová, N1
Chavko, M1
Halát, G1
Thorniley, MS1
Lane, N1
Simpkin, S1
Fuller, B1
Jenabzadeh, MZ1
Green, CJ1
Micic, D1
Klatzo, I1
Spatz, M1
Anderson, RE1
Sundt, TM1
Yasuda, H1
Shuto, S1
Tsumagari, T1
Nakajima, A1
Moseley, JI1
Laurent, JP1
Molinari, GF1
Michenfelder, JD1
Milde, JH1
Barton, RN1
Baldy-Moulinier, M1
Roquefeuil, B1
Escuret, E1
Frèrebeau, P1
Passouant, P1
Green, JF1
Nordström, G1
Winsö, O1
Biber, B1
Hasselgren, PO1
French, TJ1
Goode, AW1
Sugden, MC1
Hoff, J1
Smith, A1
Nielsen, S1
Larson, P1
Creasy, RK1
Kahanpää, KV1
De Swiet, M1
Vatner, SF1
Monroe, RG1
McRitchie, RJ1
Nordzell, B1
Spieckermann, PG1
Brückner, J1
Kübler, W1
Lohr, B1
Bretschneider, HJ1
Matsushita, A1
Smith, CM1
Döring, HJ1
Olbrisch, RR1
Randall, HM1
Toth, LA1
Kim, M1
Gauert, WB1
Schloerb, PR1
Schmahl, FW1
Betz, E1
Talke, H1
Hohorst, HJ1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Triangulation, Eye of the Needle and Stone Direct Targeting Percutaneous Renal Access Techniques of Nephrolithotomy : Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT04846699]150 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-04-20Not yet recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for pentobarbital and Ischemia

ArticleYear
Cerebral protection by anaesthetics during ischaemia: (a review).
    Resuscitation, 1975, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Barbiturates; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Halothane; Haplorhini;

1975

Other Studies

26 other studies available for pentobarbital and Ischemia

ArticleYear
[Influences on resistance of the body against oligemia and ischemia of the CNS during the course of ontogenesis].
    Ceskoslovenska pediatrie, 1963, Volume: 18

    Topics: Aging; Central Nervous System; Chlorpromazine; Hyperglycemia; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Pentobarbital

1963
Pentobarbital versus medetomidine-ketamine-fentanyl anaesthesia: effects on haemodynamics and the incidence of ischaemia-induced ventricular fibrillation in swine.
    Laboratory animals, 2004, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Constriction; Coronary Vessels; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Is

2004
Supernatant of traumatized muscle induces inflammation and pain, but not microcirculatory perfusion failure and apoptotic cell death.
    Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2005, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cell Death; Edema; Hemodynamics; In Situ

2005
Ischemic acute renal failure: newer implications of stopped pipes.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1981, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Humans; Ischemia; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Pentobarbital; Rat

1981
Nephron heterogeneity in polyuric acute renal failure.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1981, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Ischemia; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Pentobarbital; Polyu

1981
Effect of stobadine on lipid peroxidation and phospholipids in rabbit spinal cord after ischaemia.
    Neuropharmacology, 1993, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Carbolines; Chromatography, Thin Layer; In Vitro Techniques; Iron; Ischemia;

1993
Monitoring of mitochondrial NADH levels by surface fluorimetry as an indication of ischaemia during hepatic and renal transplantation.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1996, Volume: 388

    Topics: Animals; Female; Ischemia; Kidney Transplantation; Kinetics; Liver Transplantation; Male; Mitochondr

1996
The effect of sodium pentobarbital on some mitochondrial enzymes.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1978, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Electron Transport Complex IV; Gerbillinae; Ischemia; Mitochondria; Monoamine Oxidas

1978
Instrumentation for in vivo cerebral NADH studies in squirrel monkey.
    IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 1975, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Halothane; Haplorhini;

1975
Protective effect of a novel imidazole derivative against cerebral anoxia.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1978, Volume: 233, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Asphyxia; Atmospheric Pressure; Cyanides; Electroencephalography; Female; Hypoxia, Brain; I

1978
Barbiturate attenuation of the clinical course and pathologic lesions in a primate stroke model.
    Neurology, 1975, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Haplorhini; Ischemia; Macaca mulatta; Mo

1975
Effect of limb ischaemia and scalding on the concentrations of growth hormone and corticosterone in rat plasma.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1977, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Burns; Corticosterone; Growth Hormone; Hindlimb; Ischemia; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats

1977
[Prolonged traumatic and vascular coma: prognostic and therapeutic indications based on hemodynamic and metabolic studies].
    Revue neurologique, 1976, Volume: 132, Issue:11

    Topics: Blood Gas Analysis; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cerebrovascular Disorders; C

1976
Pressure-flow and volume-flow relationships of the systemic circulation of the dog.
    The American journal of physiology, 1975, Volume: 229, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdomen; Anesthetics; Animals; Atrial Function; Blood Circulation; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressu

1975
Influence of pentobarbital and chloralose on metabolic and hemodynamic changes in liver ischemia.
    Annals of surgery, 1990, Volume: 212, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Chloralose; Hemodynamics; Ischemia; Liver; Male; Pentobarbital; Protei

1990
Ischaemia and tissue pyruvate dehydrogenase activities in the rat: a comparison of the effects of cervical dislocation and pentobarbital anaesthesia.
    Biochemistry international, 1986, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Eating; Fasting; Female; Ischemia; Kidney; Kinetics; Liver; Myocardium

1986
Effects of barbiturate and halothane anesthesia on focal cerebral infarction in the dog.
    Surgical forum, 1973, Volume: 24

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Barbiturates; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Do

1973
Trapping of radioactive microspheres in the pregnant and non-pregnant rabbit.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1974, Volume: 90, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Cerium Isotopes; Chromium Radioisotopes; Depression, Chemical; Femal

1974
Effects of anesthesia, tachycardia, and autonomic blockade on the Anrep effect in intact dogs.
    The American journal of physiology, 1974, Volume: 226, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circulation; Dogs;

1974
[Ischemic contracture after sleeping pill coma].
    Nordisk medicin, 1971, Oct-21, Volume: 86, Issue:42

    Topics: Barbiturates; Coma; Hand; Humans; Ischemia; Muscle Contraction; Pentobarbital

1971
[Preischemic stress and resuscitation time of the heart].
    Verhandlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kreislaufforschung, 1969, Volume: 35

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthesia; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Ethyl Ethers; Halothane; Heart

1969
Muscle relaxants on postischemic spinal rigidity in the rat.
    Brain research, 1970, May-04, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpromazine; Contracture; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Electromyography; Hin

1970
[Electrocorticogram, steady potential of the brain and energy-rich phosphate fractions of the cerebral cortex during anesthetic overdosage, ischemia and cyanide poisoning].
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1970, Volume: 319, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chloral Hydrate;

1970
Effects of spontaneous ischemia on aerobic metabolism of cortical and medullary homogenates of dog kidney.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1970, Volume: 135, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Dogs; Female; Glutarates; Ischemia; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; Kidney; Malate Dehydro

1970
Renal ischemia and anesthesia.
    Southern medical journal, 1971, Volume: 64, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Ethyl Ethers; Halothane; Ischemia; Kidney; Kid

1971
[Energy rich phosphates and metabolites of energy metabolism in the cerebral cortex in the cat].
    Biochemische Zeitschrift, 1965, Sep-30, Volume: 342, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Creati

1965