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pentobarbital and Acute Kidney Injury

pentobarbital has been researched along with Acute Kidney Injury in 14 studies

Pentobarbital: A short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety) agent and is usually given orally. It is prescribed more frequently for sleep induction than for sedation but, like similar agents, may lose its effectiveness by the second week of continued administration. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p236)
pentobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and sec-pentyl groups.

Acute Kidney Injury: Abrupt reduction in kidney function. Acute kidney injury encompasses the entire spectrum of the syndrome including acute kidney failure; ACUTE KIDNEY TUBULAR NECROSIS; and other less severe conditions.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Posttreatment with pentobarbital decreased blood BUN, Cre, GOT, GPT, CPK levels, decreased the markers of kidney injury, and suppressed the release of NF-kappaB and iNOS after rhabdomyolysis."7.75Pentobarbital reduces rhabdomyolysis-induced acute renal failure in conscious rats. ( Hsu, BG; Lee, CJ; Lee, RP; Subeq, YM; Wu, WT; Yang, FL, 2009)
"Leonurine (LEO) is a special alkaloid extracted from Chinese motherwort (Leonurus japonicus Houtt), which has an anti-inflammatory effect and reduces oxidative stress."5.72Leonurine Preconditioning Attenuates Ischemic Acute Kidney Injury in Rats by Promoting Nrf2 Nuclear Translocation and Suppressing TLR4/NF-κB Pathway. ( Chen, A; Han, L; Liu, L; Wang, F, 2022)
" Posttreatment with pentobarbital decreased blood BUN, Cre, GOT, GPT, CPK levels, decreased the markers of kidney injury, and suppressed the release of NF-kappaB and iNOS after rhabdomyolysis."3.75Pentobarbital reduces rhabdomyolysis-induced acute renal failure in conscious rats. ( Hsu, BG; Lee, CJ; Lee, RP; Subeq, YM; Wu, WT; Yang, FL, 2009)
" We believed that this represented an adverse effect that was probably related to the study drug and the study was stopped."2.68Propylene glycol toxicity following continuous etomidate infusion for the control of refractory cerebral edema. ( Aranda, M; Giannotta, SL; Levy, ML; Zelman, V, 1995)
"Leonurine (LEO) is a special alkaloid extracted from Chinese motherwort (Leonurus japonicus Houtt), which has an anti-inflammatory effect and reduces oxidative stress."1.72Leonurine Preconditioning Attenuates Ischemic Acute Kidney Injury in Rats by Promoting Nrf2 Nuclear Translocation and Suppressing TLR4/NF-κB Pathway. ( Chen, A; Han, L; Liu, L; Wang, F, 2022)
"Therefore, we conclude that no acute renal failure is induced during intrarenal NE infusion in conscious rats; this is probably due to protective neurogenic mechanisms which are relatively inactivated during pentobarbital anesthesia."1.27Evaluation of renal function during intrarenal norepinephrine infusion in conscious rats. ( Kasbergen, CM; Kleinjans, JC; Smits, JF; Struyker-Boudier, HA; van Essen, H, 1984)
"Pentobarbital specimens were obtained simultaneously from arterial blood entering and leaving the dialysis machine at five 1-h intervals."1.27Hemodialysis clearance of pentobarbital during continuous infusion. ( Bell, R; Blouin, R; Porter, W; Record, K; Wermeling, D, 1985)

Research

Studies (14)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19907 (50.00)18.7374
1990's2 (14.29)18.2507
2000's1 (7.14)29.6817
2010's2 (14.29)24.3611
2020's2 (14.29)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Han, L1
Chen, A1
Liu, L1
Wang, F1
Nieto Piñar, Y1
Sala Carazo, M1
Barceló Martín, B1
Hensler, DM1
McConnell, DP1
Levasseur-Franklin, KE1
Greathouse, KM1
Subeq, YM1
Wu, WT1
Lee, CJ1
Lee, RP1
Yang, FL1
Hsu, BG1
Byrav, P1
Medhi, B1
Kaur, H1
Prakash, A1
Kleinjans, JC1
Smits, JF1
Kasbergen, CM1
van Essen, H1
Struyker-Boudier, HA1
Osborn, JL1
Kopp, UC1
DiBona, GF1
Finn, WF1
Levy, ML1
Aranda, M1
Zelman, V1
Giannotta, SL1
Lochhead, KM1
Kharasch, ED1
Zager, RA1
Wermeling, D1
Record, K1
Bell, R1
Porter, W1
Blouin, R1
Larson, CP1
Mazze, RI1
Cooperman, LH1
Wollman, H1
Bullock, JD1
Albert, DM1
Klatte, EC1
Brooks, AL1
Rhamy, RK1

Reviews

1 review available for pentobarbital and Acute Kidney Injury

ArticleYear
Effects of anesthetics on cerebral, renal, and splanchnic circulations: recent developments.
    Anesthesiology, 1974, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdomen; Acute Kidney Injury; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circu

1974

Trials

1 trial available for pentobarbital and Acute Kidney Injury

ArticleYear
Propylene glycol toxicity following continuous etomidate infusion for the control of refractory cerebral edema.
    Neurosurgery, 1995, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Brain; Brain Edema; Drug Adm

1995

Other Studies

12 other studies available for pentobarbital and Acute Kidney Injury

ArticleYear
Leonurine Preconditioning Attenuates Ischemic Acute Kidney Injury in Rats by Promoting Nrf2 Nuclear Translocation and Suppressing TLR4/NF-κB Pathway.
    Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2022, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cell Nucleus; Gallic Acid; In

2022
[Use of continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration in a case of severe pentobarbital poisoning].
    Medicina clinica, 2023, 08-25, Volume: 161, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy; Humans; Pentobarbital

2023
Pentobarbital Removal During Continuous Venovenous Hemofiltration: Case Report and Review of the Literature.
    Journal of pharmacy practice, 2018, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Female; Hemofiltration; Humans; Metabolic Cle

2018
Pentobarbital reduces rhabdomyolysis-induced acute renal failure in conscious rats.
    The Journal of trauma, 2009, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Cognition; Disease Models, Animal; Follow-Up Studies; GABA Modulators;

2009
Pentobarbital in the treatment of rhabdomyolysis-induced acute renal failure?
    The Journal of trauma, 2010, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; GABA Modulators; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rhabdomyolysis

2010
Evaluation of renal function during intrarenal norepinephrine infusion in conscious rats.
    Renal physiology, 1984, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Consciousness; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney

1984
Ischemic acute renal failure: newer implications of stopped pipes.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1981, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Humans; Ischemia; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Pentobarbital; Rat

1981
Nephron heterogeneity in polyuric acute renal failure.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1981, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Ischemia; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Pentobarbital; Polyu

1981
Anesthetic effects on the glycerol model of rhabdomyolysis-induced acute renal failure in rats.
    Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 1998, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Desflurane; Glyc

1998
Hemodialysis clearance of pentobarbital during continuous infusion.
    Therapeutic drug monitoring, 1985, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Pentobarbital; Renal Dialysis

1985
Generalized oxalosis with retinal involvement following methoxyflurane anesthesia.
    Anesthesiology, 1974, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Anesthesia, General; Biopsy; Calcium; Humans; Kidney; Male; Metabolic Diseases;

1974
Toxicity of intra-arterial barbiturates and tranquilizing drugs.
    Radiology, 1969, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Calcinosis; Humans; Hydroxyzine; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Necrosis;

1969