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pentobarbital and Acute Disease

pentobarbital has been researched along with Acute Disease in 29 studies

Pentobarbital: A short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety) agent and is usually given orally. It is prescribed more frequently for sleep induction than for sedation but, like similar agents, may lose its effectiveness by the second week of continued administration. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p236)
pentobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and sec-pentyl groups.

Acute Disease: Disease having a short and relatively severe course.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" In order to study the effects of anesthetic agents on the inducibility of TdP, arrhythmias were induced by programmed electrical stimulation (PES) before and after cumulative intravenous administration of quinidine under anesthesia with sodium pentobarbital, halothane, or isoflurane."7.71Acute canine model for drug-induced Torsades de Pointes in drug safety evaluation-influences of anesthesia and validation with quinidine and astemizole. ( Imai, R; Tamura, T; Yamamoto, K; Yamamoto, M, 2001)
"Controversy exists regarding the optimal means for monitoring the patient receiving pentobarbital therapy during medical coma."7.68Electroencephalographic activity and serum and cerebrospinal fluid pentobarbital levels in determining the therapeutic end point during barbiturate coma. ( Jimenez, F; Rosenwasser, RH; Winer, JW, 1991)
" PROSPECTIVE CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIALS: Two of the 94 publications were prospective controlled studies (only one stated that allocation was via blinded randomisation), and both assessed the effect of multiple-dose activated charcoal for acute phenobarbital poisoning."4.87Enhanced elimination in acute barbiturate poisoning - a systematic review. ( Buckley, NA; Roberts, DM, 2011)
" In order to study the effects of anesthetic agents on the inducibility of TdP, arrhythmias were induced by programmed electrical stimulation (PES) before and after cumulative intravenous administration of quinidine under anesthesia with sodium pentobarbital, halothane, or isoflurane."3.71Acute canine model for drug-induced Torsades de Pointes in drug safety evaluation-influences of anesthesia and validation with quinidine and astemizole. ( Imai, R; Tamura, T; Yamamoto, K; Yamamoto, M, 2001)
"Controversy exists regarding the optimal means for monitoring the patient receiving pentobarbital therapy during medical coma."3.68Electroencephalographic activity and serum and cerebrospinal fluid pentobarbital levels in determining the therapeutic end point during barbiturate coma. ( Jimenez, F; Rosenwasser, RH; Winer, JW, 1991)
"Assay of the clinical course of poisoning with acetic acid, dichloroethane, carbophos, chlorophos, phenobarbital and sodium etaminal in 2538 patients made it possible to define, with the use of the probit analysis, the 25, 50, 75 and 95% concentration thresholds of the lethality in acute poisonings with acetic acid, carbophos and dichloroethane."3.67[Age-related aspects of intensive therapy of acute poisoning of chemical etiology]. ( Dagaev, VN; Gorin, EE; Kostomarova, LG; Luzhnikov, EA, 1985)
" Dosing of the analgesics and sedatives was based on a neonatal sedation score for ventilated infants."1.32Endogenous distress in ventilated full-term newborns with acute respiratory failure. ( Aretz, S; Licht, C; Roth, B, 2004)
"Acute fetal hypoxemia was induced repeatedly by reducing uterine blood flow."1.29Effect of drugs on chemoreceptor responsiveness in fetal sheep. ( Baan, J; Boekkooi, PF; Rudolph, AM; Teitel, DF, 1995)
"Experimental vasogenic cerebral edema was created in rabbits with a cold-induced left occipital cortical lesions."1.26Acute therapeutic modalities for experimental vasogenic edema. ( Harbaugh, RD; James, HE; Laurin, R; Marshall, LF; Shapiro, HM, 1979)

Research

Studies (29)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199014 (48.28)18.7374
1990's7 (24.14)18.2507
2000's5 (17.24)29.6817
2010's2 (6.90)24.3611
2020's1 (3.45)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Li, Y1
Lu, H1
Xu, W1
Shang, Y1
Zhao, C1
Wang, Y1
Yang, R1
Jin, S1
Wu, Y1
Wang, X1
Teng, X1
Wakai, A1
McCabe, A1
Roberts, I1
Schierhout, G1
Roberts, DM1
Buckley, NA1
Aretz, S1
Licht, C1
Roth, B1
Koyama, K1
Suzuki, R1
Yoshida, T1
Kikuno, T1
Kozell, L1
Belknap, JK1
Hofstetter, JR1
Mayeda, A1
Buck, KJ1
Lu, ZN2
Cai, ZH2
Wu, ZG2
Traeger, SM1
Henning, RJ1
Dobkin, W1
Giannotta, S1
Weil, MH1
Weiss, M1
Benzi, G1
Arrigoni, E1
Pastoris, O1
Villa, RF1
Dossena, M1
Agnoli, A1
Giuffrida, AM1
Sergienko, VI1
Grigor'eva, AV1
Artemkina, IV1
Bul'chuk, OV1
Lopukhin, IuM1
Louis, PT1
Goddard-Finegold, J1
Fishman, MA1
Griggs, JR1
Stein, F1
Laurent, JP1
Boekkooi, PF1
Baan, J1
Teitel, DF1
Rudolph, AM1
Bironneau, E1
Garrec, F1
Kergueris, MF1
Testa, A1
Nicolas, F1
Lam, AM1
Coplin, WM1
Matsumoto, Y1
Tada, F1
Sakata, S1
Rodríguez Gil, DJ1
Viapiano, MS1
Fiszer de Plazas, S1
Yamamoto, K1
Tamura, T1
Imai, R1
Yamamoto, M1
Juhl, B1
Einer-Jensen, N1
Harbaugh, RD1
James, HE1
Marshall, LF1
Shapiro, HM1
Laurin, R1
Airaksinen, MM1
Ho, BT1
An, R1
Taylor, D1
Winer, JW1
Rosenwasser, RH1
Jimenez, F1
Raneburger, J1
Vermes, M1
Eiselsberg, P1
Hohenegger, M1
Yan, J1
Xu, RN1
Dvorák, J1
Trojan, S1
St'astný, F1
Luzhnikov, EA1
Dagaev, VN1
Kostomarova, LG1
Gorin, EE1
Greenway, CV1
Stark, RD1
Doroshchuk, VP1
Popova, VN1
Tsyganova, AM1
Zingg, W1

Reviews

3 reviews available for pentobarbital and Acute Disease

ArticleYear
Mannitol for acute traumatic brain injury.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2013, Aug-05, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Brain Injuries; Diuretics, Osmotic; Humans; Intracranial Hypertension; Intracranial P

2013
Enhanced elimination in acute barbiturate poisoning - a systematic review.
    Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2011, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Barbiturates; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Pentobarbital; Phenoba

2011
Hemodiafiltration in pentobarbital poisoning.
    Renal failure, 1996, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Fatal Outcome; Hemodiafiltration; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Pento

1996

Other Studies

26 other studies available for pentobarbital and Acute Disease

ArticleYear
Apelin ameliorated acute heart failure via inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress in rabbits.
    Amino acids, 2021, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Apelin; Apelin Receptors; Disease Models, Animal; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stre

2021
Endogenous distress in ventilated full-term newborns with acute respiratory failure.
    Biology of the neonate, 2004, Volume: 85, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesia; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant, Newborn; Intens

2004
Usefulness of serum concentration measurement for acute pentobarbital intoxication in patients.
    Chudoku kenkyu : Chudoku Kenkyukai jun kikanshi = The Japanese journal of toxicology, 2007, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Female; Hemoperfusion; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pentobarbi

2007
Mapping a locus for alcohol physical dependence and associated withdrawal to a 1.1 Mb interval of mouse chromosome 1 syntenic with human chromosome 1q23.2-23.3.
    Genes, brain, and behavior, 2008, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Alcohol Withdrawal Seizures; Alcoholism; Animals; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Ma

2008
[Resin hemoperfusion for acute pentobarbital intoxication in rats and rabbits].
    Zhongguo yao li xue bao = Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 1984, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Charcoal; Female; Hemoperfusion; Male; Pentobarbital; Rabbits; Rats; Resins,

1984
Hemodynamic effects of pentobarbital therapy for intracranial hypertension.
    Critical care medicine, 1983, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Brain Injuries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hemodynamics; Humans;

1983
Drug action on the metabolic changes induced by acute hypoxia on synaptosomes from the cerebral cortex.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 1982, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Cytidine Diphosphate Choline; Dogs; Female; Hypoxi

1982
[The protective action of sodium hypochlorite on the morphology and transcription of the central neurons in rats with acute nembutal poisoning].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1993, Volume: 116, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Brain; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Male; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Poisoning

1993
Barbiturates and hyperventilation during intracranial hypertension.
    Critical care medicine, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Gas Analysis; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Combin

1993
Effect of drugs on chemoreceptor responsiveness in fetal sheep.
    Pediatric research, 1995, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Chemoreceptor Cells; Fetus; Heart Rate; Hypoxia

1995
Pentobarbital and venous oxygenation.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1997, Volume: 86, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Veins; Coma; Humans; Oxygen; Pentobarbital

1997
[Effects of pentobarbital on coronary and cerebral circulation and metabolism in dogs subjected to hemorrhage].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coronary Circulat

1999
Acute hypoxic hypoxia transiently reduces GABA(A) binding site number in developing chick optic lobe.
    Brain research. Developmental brain research, 2000, Nov-30, Volume: 124, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Binding Sites; Chick Embryo; GABA Modulators; gamma-A

2000
Acute canine model for drug-induced Torsades de Pointes in drug safety evaluation-influences of anesthesia and validation with quinidine and astemizole.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2001, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Astemizole; Atrioventricular Node; Cath

2001
The effect of acute respiratory acidosis on the proportion: total splanchnic perfusion/cardiac output, and the alteration in this proportion by two anaesthetics.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1978, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Acute Disease; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Outp

1978
Acute therapeutic modalities for experimental vasogenic edema.
    Neurosurgery, 1979, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Acute Disease; Animals; Brain Edema; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cold Temperature; Dex

1979
Major pharmacological effects of 6-methoxytetrahydro-beta-carboline, a drug elevating the tissue 5-hydroxytryptamine level.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1978, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Amphetamine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Carbolines; Cats

1978
Electroencephalographic activity and serum and cerebrospinal fluid pentobarbital levels in determining the therapeutic end point during barbiturate coma.
    Neurosurgery, 1991, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Brain Injuries; Child; Coma; Electroencephalography; Female; Human

1991
Reduced metabolic rate in acute uremic rats: interrelations between bilateral nephrectomy and anesthesia.
    Nephron, 1989, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia; Animals; Male; Nephrectomy; Oxygen Consumption; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats

1989
Diacetylchitin coated resin hemoperfusion in dog acute pentobarbital intoxication.
    Chinese medical journal, 1986, Volume: 99, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Chitin; Dogs; Female; Hemoperfusion; Male; Pentobarbital; Resins, Plant

1986
[The effect of pentobarbital and pargyline on the development of acute experimental intracranial hypertension in chick embryos].
    Sbornik lekarsky, 1987, Volume: 89, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Asphyxia; Brain Edema; Chick Embryo; Intracranial Pressure; Pargyline; Pento

1987
[Age-related aspects of intensive therapy of acute poisoning of chemical etiology].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 1985, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Acute Disease; Adult; Age Factors; Critical Care; Ethylene Dichlorides; Hemop

1985
The vascular responses of the spleen to intravenous infusions of catecholamines, angiotensin and vasopressi in the anaesthetized cat.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1970, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Angiotensin II; Animals; Catecholamines; Cats; Constriction;

1970
[Principles of treatment of imminent respiratory disorders in acute poisoning with polychlorcamphen and polychlorpinen].
    Vrachebnoe delo, 1974, Volume: 4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Chlorpromazine; Intubation; Pentobarbital; Pesticides; Rats;

1974
[Neurologic manifestations of acute intermittent porphyria provoked by the use of barbiturates and estrogens (clinico-biochemical findings)].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1971, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Female; Humans; Menstruation; Neurologic Manifestations; Pentobarbital; Porphy

1971
Fast and slow rewarming after acute and prolonged hypothermia in rabbits.
    The Journal of trauma, 1969, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature; Chloralose; Chronic Disease; Heating; Hypnosis

1969