Page last updated: 2024-11-02

papaverine and Diarrhea

papaverine has been researched along with Diarrhea in 10 studies

Papaverine: An alkaloid found in opium but not closely related to the other opium alkaloids in its structure or pharmacological actions. It is a direct-acting smooth muscle relaxant used in the treatment of impotence and as a vasodilator, especially for cerebral vasodilation. The mechanism of its pharmacological actions is not clear, but it apparently can inhibit phosphodiesterases and it may have direct actions on calcium channels.
papaverine : A benzylisoquinoline alkaloid that is isoquinoline substituted by methoxy groups at positions 6 and 7 and a 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl group at position 1. It has been isolated from Papaver somniferum.

Diarrhea: An increased liquidity or decreased consistency of FECES, such as running stool. Fecal consistency is related to the ratio of water-holding capacity of insoluble solids to total water, rather than the amount of water present. Diarrhea is not hyperdefecation or increased fecal weight.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"This retrospective study investigated the effectiveness and safety of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) as an adjunctive therapy to drotaverine hydrochloride (DHC) in patients with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (BP-IBS)."7.88Neuromuscular electrical stimulation as an adjunctive therapy to drotaverine hydrochloride for treating patients with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: A retrospective study. ( Liu, J; Wang, JK, 2018)
" In the IBS subjects, pain severity, as well as the sensory response to rectal balloon distention and rectal and sigmoid motility, were studied at baseline and after two weeks therapy with either oral buscopan (20 mg three times a day, n=37), a buscopan suppository (30 mg once daily, n=21), oral drotaverine (80 mg three times a day, n=30), calcium gluconate tablets (one three times a day, n=16) as a control for oral agents, or calendula suppository (once daily, n=14) as a control for those who received a suppository."5.14Interactions between symptoms and motor and visceral sensory responses of irritable bowel syndrome patients to spasmolytics (antispasmodics). ( Dzhanayev, YA; Golovenko, OV; Khalif, IL; Makarchuk, PA; Podmarenkova, LF; Quigley, EM, 2009)
"This retrospective study investigated the effectiveness and safety of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) as an adjunctive therapy to drotaverine hydrochloride (DHC) in patients with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (BP-IBS)."3.88Neuromuscular electrical stimulation as an adjunctive therapy to drotaverine hydrochloride for treating patients with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: A retrospective study. ( Liu, J; Wang, JK, 2018)
"We attempted to characterize the antidiarrheal action of Hange-shashin-to (TJ-14), a kampo medicine, by comparing its action with that of loperamide."3.69Pharmacological studies on antidiarrheal effects of Hange-shashin-to. ( Aburada, M; Hayakawa, T; Ishige, A; Kase, Y; Okada, M; Takeda, S, 1996)
" Thus, the present investigation revealed the phytochemical constituents and explored the detailed pharmacodynamic basis for the curative use of G."1.72The Detailed Pharmacodynamics of the Gut Relaxant Effect and GC-MS Analysis of the ( Ahmad, W; Amir, M; Ansari, MN; Rehman, NU, 2022)
" Hence, the drug suffers from brief residence in the highly moving intestine during diarrhoea which leads to poor bioavailability and frequent dosing."1.40Design of innovated lipid-based floating beads loaded with an antispasmodic drug: in-vitro and in-vivo evaluation. ( Adel, S; ElKasabgy, NA, 2014)

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (20.00)18.7374
1990's1 (10.00)18.2507
2000's1 (10.00)29.6817
2010's3 (30.00)24.3611
2020's3 (30.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Rehman, NU3
Ansari, MN3
Ahmad, W2
Amir, M2
Samad, A1
Wang, JK1
Liu, J1
Adel, S1
ElKasabgy, NA1
Khalif, IL1
Quigley, EM1
Makarchuk, PA1
Golovenko, OV1
Podmarenkova, LF1
Dzhanayev, YA1
Khan, M1
Khan, AU1
Gilani, AH1
Kase, Y1
Hayakawa, T1
Takeda, S1
Ishige, A1
Aburada, M1
Okada, M1
Kocián, J1
Kociánová, J1
Caprilli, R1
Paoluzi, P1

Trials

2 trials available for papaverine and Diarrhea

ArticleYear
Interactions between symptoms and motor and visceral sensory responses of irritable bowel syndrome patients to spasmolytics (antispasmodics).
    Journal of gastrointestinal and liver diseases : JGLD, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Rectal; Adult; Butylscopolammonium Bromide; Calcium Gluconate;

2009
[Clinical experiences with preparation Hylakombun in gastroenterology].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift. Supplement, 1975, Volume: 25

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Constipation; Diarrhea; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation; D

1975

Other Studies

8 other studies available for papaverine and Diarrhea

ArticleYear
GC-MS Analysis and In Vivo and Ex Vivo Antidiarrheal and Antispasmodic Effects of the Methanolic Extract of
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022, Mar-24, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Acacia; Animals; Antidiarrheals; Diarrhea; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gastrointestinal Ag

2022
The Detailed Pharmacodynamics of the Gut Relaxant Effect and GC-MS Analysis of the
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022, Dec-14, Volume: 27, Issue:24

    Topics: Animals; Antidiarrheals; Diarrhea; Fruit; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Grewia; Jejunum; Mic

2022
In Silico, Ex Vivo and In Vivo Studies of Roflumilast as a Potential Antidiarrheal and Antispasmodic agent: Inhibition of the PDE-4 Enzyme and Voltage-gated Ca++ ion Channels.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2020, Feb-24, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminopyridines; Animals; Antidiarrheals; Benzamides; Binding Sites; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbac

2020
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation as an adjunctive therapy to drotaverine hydrochloride for treating patients with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: A retrospective study.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:29

    Topics: Adult; Combined Modality Therapy; Diarrhea; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Female; Humans; Irritable

2018
Design of innovated lipid-based floating beads loaded with an antispasmodic drug: in-vitro and in-vivo evaluation.
    Journal of liposome research, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alginates; Animals; Diarrhea; Dogs; Drug Delivery Systems; Emulsions; Glucuronic Acid; Hexuro

2014
Pharmacological explanation for the medicinal use of Juniperus excelsa in hyperactive gastrointestinal and respiratory disorders.
    Journal of natural medicines, 2012, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Bronchodilator Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diarrhea; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Guine

2012
Pharmacological studies on antidiarrheal effects of Hange-shashin-to.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 1996, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Barium Compounds; Castor Oil; Chlorides; Diarrhea; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Gastroi

1996
[The "irritable colon" syndromes].
    Il Policlinico. Sezione pratica, 1967, Dec-11, Volume: 74, Issue:50

    Topics: Atropa belladonna; Colonic Diseases, Functional; Diarrhea; Diet Therapy; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa;

1967