Page last updated: 2024-10-19

palmitic acid and Hyperinsulinism

palmitic acid has been researched along with Hyperinsulinism in 14 studies

Palmitic Acid: A common saturated fatty acid found in fats and waxes including olive oil, palm oil, and body lipids.
hexadecanoic acid : A straight-chain, sixteen-carbon, saturated long-chain fatty acid.

Hyperinsulinism: A syndrome with excessively high INSULIN levels in the BLOOD. It may cause HYPOGLYCEMIA. Etiology of hyperinsulinism varies, including hypersecretion of a beta cell tumor (INSULINOMA); autoantibodies against insulin (INSULIN ANTIBODIES); defective insulin receptor (INSULIN RESISTANCE); or overuse of exogenous insulin or HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENTS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The aging rats showed hyperinsulinemia and hyperlipidemia, and insulin resistance as examined by the decreased glucose decay constant rate during insulin tolerance test (kITT)."5.39Genipin ameliorates age-related insulin resistance through inhibiting hepatic oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction. ( Cai, L; Feng, H; Gong, D; Guan, L; Wu, Q; Yang, M; Yuan, B; Zhao, J; Zhao, X; Zou, Y, 2013)
"Obesity impairs cognition, and the leptin-induced increase of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and neurogenesis."3.81Teasaponin improves leptin sensitivity in the prefrontal cortex of obese mice. ( Huang, XF; Szabo, A; Wang, Q; Wang, S; Wu, Y; Yu, S; Yu, Y, 2015)
"The aging rats showed hyperinsulinemia and hyperlipidemia, and insulin resistance as examined by the decreased glucose decay constant rate during insulin tolerance test (kITT)."1.39Genipin ameliorates age-related insulin resistance through inhibiting hepatic oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction. ( Cai, L; Feng, H; Gong, D; Guan, L; Wu, Q; Yang, M; Yuan, B; Zhao, J; Zhao, X; Zou, Y, 2013)
"Skeletal muscle insulin resistance is associated with lipid accumulation, but whether insulin resistance is due to reduced or enhanced flux of long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondria is both controversial and unclear."1.35Overexpression of carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 in skeletal muscle is sufficient to enhance fatty acid oxidation and improve high-fat diet-induced insulin resistance. ( Allen, TL; Bruce, CR; Carpenter, K; Cooney, GJ; Febbraio, MA; Hoy, AJ; Kraegen, EW; Turner, N; Watt, MJ, 2009)
"We hypothesised that in subjects with type 2 diabetes muscle malonyl-CoA (an inhibitor of fatty acid oxidation) would be elevated at baseline in comparison with control subjects and in particular during physiological hyperinsulinaemia with hyperglycaemia."1.33Dysregulation of muscle fatty acid metabolism in type 2 diabetes is independent of malonyl-CoA. ( Bell, JA; Cadenas, JG; Fujita, S; Rasmussen, BB; Volpi, E, 2006)
"Despite hyperinsulinemia, the amount of glucose infused was lower in the Lard compared with the Low-Fat group."1.31The composition of dietary fat directly influences glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in rats. ( Dobbins, RL; Giacca, A; McGarry, JD; Myhill, J; Szczepaniak, LS; Tamura, Y; Uchino, H, 2002)

Research

Studies (14)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's6 (42.86)29.6817
2010's8 (57.14)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Mazibuko, SE1
Muller, CJ1
Joubert, E1
de Beer, D1
Johnson, R1
Opoku, AR1
Louw, J1
Kanaley, JA1
Shadid, S1
Sheehan, MT1
Guo, Z1
Jensen, MD1
Guan, L1
Feng, H1
Gong, D1
Zhao, X1
Cai, L1
Wu, Q1
Yuan, B1
Yang, M1
Zhao, J1
Zou, Y1
Li, Y1
Lu, Z1
Zhang, X1
Yu, H1
Kirkwood, KL1
Lopes-Virella, MF1
Huang, Y1
Yu, Y1
Wu, Y1
Szabo, A1
Wang, S1
Yu, S1
Wang, Q1
Huang, XF1
Titov, VN1
Shoibonov, BB1
Fabbrini, E1
deHaseth, D1
Deivanayagam, S1
Mohammed, BS1
Vitola, BE1
Klein, S1
Bruce, CR1
Hoy, AJ1
Turner, N1
Watt, MJ1
Allen, TL1
Carpenter, K1
Cooney, GJ1
Febbraio, MA1
Kraegen, EW1
Iozzo, P1
Bucci, M1
Roivainen, A1
Någren, K1
Järvisalo, MJ1
Kiss, J1
Guiducci, L1
Fielding, B1
Naum, AG1
Borra, R1
Virtanen, K1
Savunen, T1
Salvadori, PA1
Ferrannini, E1
Knuuti, J1
Nuutila, P1
Bernardi, S1
Zauli, G1
Tikellis, C1
Candido, R1
Fabris, B1
Secchiero, P1
Cooper, ME1
Thomas, MC1
Bell, JA1
Volpi, E1
Fujita, S1
Cadenas, JG1
Rasmussen, BB1
Morris, RT1
Laye, MJ1
Lees, SJ1
Rector, RS1
Thyfault, JP1
Booth, FW1
Guerre-Millo, M1
Rouault, C1
Poulain, P1
André, J1
Poitout, V1
Peters, JM1
Gonzalez, FJ1
Fruchart, JC1
Reach, G1
Staels, B1
Dobbins, RL1
Szczepaniak, LS1
Myhill, J1
Tamura, Y1
Uchino, H1
Giacca, A1
McGarry, JD1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Insulin and Sarcopenia in the Elderly[NCT00690534]Phase 188 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-09-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Other Studies

14 other studies available for palmitic acid and Hyperinsulinism

ArticleYear
Amelioration of palmitate-induced insulin resistance in C₂C₁₂ muscle cells by rooibos (Aspalathus linearis).
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2013, Jul-15, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Aspalathus; Cell Line; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin Resistance; Mice; Muscle, Skeletal; Palmiti

2013
Hyperinsulinemia and skeletal muscle fatty acid trafficking.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2013, Aug-15, Volume: 305, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Cohort Studies; Down-Regulation; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified;

2013
Genipin ameliorates age-related insulin resistance through inhibiting hepatic oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction.
    Experimental gerontology, 2013, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Age Factors; Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relation

2013
Metabolic syndrome exacerbates inflammation and bone loss in periodontitis.
    Journal of dental research, 2015, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans; Alveolar Bone Loss; Animals; Chemokine CCL2; Cytokines; Diet,

2015
Teasaponin improves leptin sensitivity in the prefrontal cortex of obese mice.
    Molecular nutrition & food research, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cells, Cultured; Diet, High-Fat; Hyperinsulinism; Insuli

2015
[THE UNESTERIFIED FATTY ACIDS IN BLOOD PLASMA AND INTERCELLULAR MEDIUM: EFFECT OF INSULIN AND ALBUMIN (THE LECTURE)].
    Klinicheskaia laboratornaia diagnostika, 2016, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adipose Tissue; Biological Transport; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; H

2016
Alterations in fatty acid kinetics in obese adolescents with increased intrahepatic triglyceride content.
    Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2009, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdomen; Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Fatty Liver; Female; Glucose

2009
Overexpression of carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 in skeletal muscle is sufficient to enhance fatty acid oxidation and improve high-fat diet-induced insulin resistance.
    Diabetes, 2009, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Dietary Fats; Electroporation; Fatty Acids; Glucose Clamp

2009
Fatty acid metabolism in the liver, measured by positron emission tomography, is increased in obese individuals.
    Gastroenterology, 2010, Volume: 139, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Case-Control Studies; Disease Models, Animal; Fasting; Fatty Acids; H

2010
TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand significantly attenuates metabolic abnormalities in high-fat-fed mice reducing adiposity and systemic inflammation.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2012, Volume: 123, Issue:9

    Topics: Adiposity; Animals; Apoptosis; Calorimetry; Cytokines; Dietary Fats; Energy Intake; Glucose Toleranc

2012
Dysregulation of muscle fatty acid metabolism in type 2 diabetes is independent of malonyl-CoA.
    Diabetologia, 2006, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids;

2006
Exercise-induced attenuation of obesity, hyperinsulinemia, and skeletal muscle lipid peroxidation in the OLETF rat.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2008, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Aging; Aldehydes; Animals; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Glutathion

2008
PPAR-alpha-null mice are protected from high-fat diet-induced insulin resistance.
    Diabetes, 2001, Volume: 50, Issue:12

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbachol; Dietary Fats; Drug Synergism; Fastin

2001
The composition of dietary fat directly influences glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in rats.
    Diabetes, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; C-Peptide; Dietary Fats; Eating; Fatty Acids, Nonesterifie

2002