Page last updated: 2024-11-02

oxybutynin and Vascular Diseases

oxybutynin has been researched along with Vascular Diseases in 2 studies

oxybutynin: RN given refers to parent cpd
oxybutynin : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)-oxybutynin and esoxybutynin. An antispasmodic used for the treatment of overactive bladder.

Vascular Diseases: Pathological processes involving any of the BLOOD VESSELS in the cardiac or peripheral circulation. They include diseases of ARTERIES; VEINS; and rest of the vasculature system in the body.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Transdermal nitroglycerin protects against ischemia-induced microvascular dysfunction and causes marked dilation of the brachial artery %FMD."9.34Acute application of a transdermal nitroglycerin patch protects against prolonged forearm ischemia-induced microvascular dysfunction. ( Alvares, TS; de Oliveira, GV; Murias, JM; Proctor, DN; Soares, RN, 2020)
"Transdermal nitroglycerin protects against ischemia-induced microvascular dysfunction and causes marked dilation of the brachial artery %FMD."5.34Acute application of a transdermal nitroglycerin patch protects against prolonged forearm ischemia-induced microvascular dysfunction. ( Alvares, TS; de Oliveira, GV; Murias, JM; Proctor, DN; Soares, RN, 2020)

Research

Studies (2)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's2 (100.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Soares, RN1
Proctor, DN1
de Oliveira, GV1
Alvares, TS1
Murias, JM1
Gordon, JL1
Rubinow, DR1
Watkins, L1
Hinderliter, AL1
Caughey, MC1
Girdler, SS1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Depression, Estrogen Replacement, and Cardiovascular Health in the Perimenopause[NCT01308814]Phase 2/Phase 3172 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-10-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in Baroreceptor Sensitivity

"A finometer noninvasive blood pressure devise (FMS) was used to collect a 10 minute recording of beat-to-beat blood pressure and pulse rate during spontaneous breathing under quiet recumbent conditions. baroreflex sensitivity was computed from the most stable 5-minute segment of this 10-minute period. Cross-spectral analysis was used to estimate the average transfer function modulus (i.e., gain) between systemic blood pressure oscillations and R-R interval oscillations in the frequency range of 0.07-0.14 Hz, also known as the low frequency band. The units of this baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) were msec/mmHg.~The outcome presented here is the 12 month BRS minus baseline BRS." (NCT01308814)
Timeframe: Baseline, month 12

Interventionmsec/mmHg (Mean)
Placebo0.19
Estradiol0.43

Change in Depressive Symptoms as Indicated by The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D)

Change from pre-trial (baseline) to post-trial (month 12) in the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). The CES-D has a Range from 0-60, with higher scores indicating the presence of more symptomatology. A score of 16 or greater is indicative of clinically significant symptoms of depression. (NCT01308814)
Timeframe: Baseline, month 12

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Placebo1.04
Estradiol-1.02

Change in Functional Well-being as Assessed by the Medical Outcomes Study 36-item Short Form (SF-36)

The Medical Outcomes Study 36-item Short Form (SF-36) is a measure of functional well-being, including physical functioning, bodily pain, role limitations due to physical health problems, role limitations due to emotional health problems, emotional well-being, social functioning, energy/fatigue, and general health perceptions. The range of this scale is 0-100, where higher scores indicates a more favorable health state. (NCT01308814)
Timeframe: Baseline, month 12

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Placebo0.94
Estradiol2.32

Change in Percentage of Brachial Artery Diameter

Change (from Baseline-to-12 Month) in flow mediated dilatation (FMD) test of the brachial artery, dilatation occurs following an acute increase in blood flow, induced by via circulatory arrest in the arm for a period of time. Measured using high resolution ultrasound, yielding a measure of endothelial-dependent vasodilatation. The increase in brachial arterial diameter as a consequence of reactive hyperemia is compared to the baseline diameter of the artery and expressed as a percentage of the baseline diameter (% FMD). Flow-mediated vasodilatation at each time point was calculated as diameter of the brachial artery under reactive hyperemia minus baseline diameter of the brachial artery. The change presented here is calculated as 12 month %FMD minus baseline month %FMD. (NCT01308814)
Timeframe: Baseline, month 12

Interventionpercent flow mediated dilatation (Mean)
Placebo-0.65
Estradiol0.56

Change in Stress Reactivity During Laboratory Session Including Trier Social Stress Test

Primary measures reflecting stress reactivity will consist of mean arterial pressure (MAP), vascular resistance index (VRI), plasma cortisol, and plasma IL-6. For each of these four measures, a delta score (change from rest to stress) will be calculated and then standardized as Z scores. The individual Z scores will then be averaged to yield a single Stress Reactivity profile measure (average z score) - a composite Z score reflecting magnitude of activation in the four primary stress-responsive pathways. This composite z score at baseline will be subtracted from the composite z score at 12 months to yield this outcome measure. (NCT01308814)
Timeframe: Baseline, month 12

Interventioncomposite Z score (Mean)
Placebo0.02
Estradiol-0.18

Percentage Meeting Criteria for Metabolic Risk [Baseline and Month 12]

Subjects will be classified as having metabolic risk if they either meet standard criteria for the metabolic syndrome (based on 3 of 5 risk factors: elevated blood pressure, fasting triglycerides, fasting glucose, waist circumference and low HDL-cholesterol) or they exhibit insulin resistance based on the homeostatic model assessment (HOMA) to derive HOMA-IR based on fasting insulin and glucose levels using the equation: HOMA-IR = fasting glucose (mmol/L) × fasting insulin (μU/mL)/22.5 (NCT01308814)
Timeframe: Baseline, month 12

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
baseline with metabolic risk12 month with metabolic risk
Estradiol179
Placebo1710

Trials

2 trials available for oxybutynin and Vascular Diseases

ArticleYear
Acute application of a transdermal nitroglycerin patch protects against prolonged forearm ischemia-induced microvascular dysfunction.
    Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994), 2020, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Forearm; Humans; Ischemia; Male; Microcirculation; Nitroglycerin; Transdermal Patch; Vascular

2020
The Effect of Perimenopausal Transdermal Estradiol and Micronized Progesterone on Markers of Risk for Arterial Disease.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2020, 05-01, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Estradiol; Es

2020