oxazolone has been researched along with Hyperglycemia* in 1 studies
1 other study(ies) available for oxazolone and Hyperglycemia
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Chinese prescription kangen-karyu ameliorates the development of diabetic hepatic damages via regulating oxidative stress and inflammation in the liver of db/db mice.
The prevention and treatment of diabetic complications are considered to be the most important for the general care of diabetic patients. We have been conducting pre-clinical animal experiments related to diabetes using kangen-karyu, a Chinese prescription, to examine its therapeutic potential. In the present study, we further studied the anti-diabetic mechanism of kangen-karyu, especially on the regulation of hyperglycemia-induced hepatic oxidative stress and inflammation in db/db mice. Kangen-karyu (100 or 200 mg/kg body weight/day, per os (p.o.) was administered every day for 18 weeks to db/db mice, and its effect was compared with vehicle-treated db/db and m/m mice. The administration of kangen-karyu decreased the elevated serum and hepatic glucose concentration in db/db mice. The elevated expressions of p22(phox) and Nox-4 proteins (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase subunits) were significantly decreased after kangen-karyu treatments. The oxidative stress-related markers in hepatic tissue (reactive oxygen species, reduced glutathione/oxidized glutathione ratio, and thiobarbituric acid-reactive substance) were also significantly ameliorated by the kangen-karyu treatments. The db/db mice exhibited the up-regulation of nuclear factor-κBp65, cyclooxygenase-2, and inducible nitric oxide synthase levels in the liver; however, kangen-karyu treatment significantly reduced those expressions. Taking these into consideration, our findings support the therapeutic evidence for kangen-karyu ameliorating the development of diabetic hepatic damages via regulating oxidative stress and inflammation. Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diabetes Complications; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Glucose; Hyperglycemia; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Liver; Liver Diseases; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; NADPH Oxidase 4; NADPH Oxidases; NF-kappa B; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Oxazoles; Oxidative Stress; Phytotherapy | 2011 |