oxalates and Pyelonephritis

The authors describe the results of the follow-up of children of the early age (n-68) and senior age (n-42) with different allergic diseases and 77 children with metabolic nephropathies (oxalate nephropathy, pyelonephritis associated with metabolic disorders, interstitial nephritis). In both age groups, an interrelationship was established between renal pathology in the form of metabolic nephropathies and allergo-pathology. Children with different allergies manifested the high incidence of metabolic disorders, with crystalluria and erythrocyturia being mostly encountered in respiratory allergies whereas leukocyturia largely occurred in skin allergies. At the same time the high incidence of allergic reactions was revealed in children with metabolic nephropathies. A relationship was established between the signs of atopy with graver varieties of nephropathies. The presence of the common pathogenetic components in the development of allergic and renal pathology requires the inclusion of immunologic and nephrologic methods into the complex of those patients' examination and the consideration of those factors in the treatment policy.

Topics: Age Factors; Asthma; Child, Preschool; Dermatitis, Atopic; Food Hypersensitivity; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Infant; Kidney Diseases; Neurodermatitis; Oxalates; Pyelonephritis; Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal; Urticaria

Topics: Creatinine; Graft Rejection; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Calculi; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Oxalates; Prednisone; Pyelonephritis

Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Diuresis; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hot Temperature; Humans; Nephritis, Interstitial; Oxalates; Pyelonephritis; Seasons

This group of disorders has a number of causes. Early in the course of the disease, tubular malfunction is out of proportion to glomerular disease. The early presentation may be inability to concentrate urine, salt wasting, distal or proximal renal tubular acidosis and/or Fanconi's syndrome. With early diagnosis and treatment, progression of the renal disorder can be prevented or at least delayed. One can easily discontinue the antibiotic or analgesic, remove the heavy metal, treat the electrolyte abnormality, lower the uric acid or remove the genitourinary tract obstruction.

Topics: Analgesics; Drug Hypersensitivity; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Hypokalemia; Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes; Kidney Tubules; Lead Poisoning; Nephritis, Interstitial; Oxalates; Pyelonephritis; Substance-Related Disorders; Uric Acid

Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Immunity; Immunoglobulin A; Immunoglobulin A, Secretory; Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments; Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobulin M; Oxalates; Pyelonephritis

A model was designed to study the relation between urinary infection and vesicoureteral, low-grade, total reflux. Surgical alteration of the ureterovesical junction produced grade 2 vesicoureteral reflux in seven of 13 animals. In the other six animals, surgery had rendered the vesicoureteral junction marginally competent and chronic bladder infection caused grade 2 reflux. It was found that grade 2 vesicoureteral reflux in the adult monkey neither prolongs urinary tract infection nor causes continued renal infection.

Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Escherichia coli Infections; Female; Foreign Bodies; Haplorhini; Macaca; Oxalates; Proteus Infections; Proteus mirabilis; Pyelonephritis; Urinary Bladder; Vesico-Ureteral Reflux

Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Cadaver; Female; Fundus Oculi; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Kidney Calculi; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Transplantation; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Methylene Blue; Oxalates; Pyelonephritis; Pyridoxine; Transplantation, Homologous; Urinary Tract Infections

Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Glycine; Humans; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Oxalates; Pyelonephritis; Urinary Bladder Calculi

Topics: Adult; Autopsy; Female; Humans; Intestine, Small; Kidney; Kidney Calculi; Lung; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Myocardium; Oxalates; Pancreas; Parathyroid Glands; Pyelonephritis; Thyroid Gland; Trachea

Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Biological Transport, Active; Crystallization; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Intestinal Absorption; Kidney; Kidney Calculi; Lymphatic System; Microspheres; Oxalates; Polyvinyls; Pyelonephritis; Rats; Sulfonamides

Topics: Calcium; Humans; Kidney Calculi; Microscopy, Polarization; Oxalates; Phosphates; Pyelonephritis; Urinary Calculi

Topics: Animals; Crystallization; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Calculi; Male; Oxalates; Pyelonephritis; Rats

Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Calcium Phosphates; Child; Female; Humans; Infrared Rays; Male; Middle Aged; Oxalates; Pyelonephritis; Spectrophotometry; Uric Acid; Urinary Bladder Calculi

Topics: Animals; Apatites; Calcium; Crystallization; Humans; Molecular Weight; Oxalates; Phosphates; Proteinuria; Pyelonephritis; Uric Acid; Urinary Calculi

Topics: Adult; Glomerulonephritis; Glyoxylates; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; Ligases; Liver; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Mitochondria; Oxalates; Pyelonephritis; Spleen; Thiamine Pyrophosphate

Topics: Humans; Hyperoxaluria; Metabolic Diseases; Nephrocalcinosis; Oxalates; Pyelonephritis; Toxicology

Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Glomerulonephritis; Heart Diseases; Hyperkalemia; Hyperoxaluria; Kidney; Kidneys, Artificial; Oxalates; Pyelonephritis; Renal Insufficiency; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Shock, Traumatic; Toxicology; Uremia