Page last updated: 2024-11-01

ondansetron and Poisoning

ondansetron has been researched along with Poisoning in 6 studies

Ondansetron: A competitive serotonin type 3 receptor antagonist. It is effective in the treatment of nausea and vomiting caused by cytotoxic chemotherapy drugs, including cisplatin, and has reported anxiolytic and neuroleptic properties.

Poisoning: Used with drugs, chemicals, and industrial materials for human or animal poisoning, acute or chronic, whether the poisoning is accidental, occupational, suicidal, by medication error, or by environmental exposure.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Vomiting, retching, or need for rescue antiemetic treatment at 2 h was reported in 39 of 108 patients assigned to the shorter modified protocol compared with 71 of 109 allocated to the standard acetylcysteine regimen (adjusted odds ratio 0·26, 97·5% CI 0·13-0·52; p<0·0001), and in 45 of 109 patients who received ondansetron compared with 65 of 108 allocated placebo (0·41, 0·20-0·80; p=0·003)."9.19Reduction of adverse effects from intravenous acetylcysteine treatment for paracetamol poisoning: a randomised controlled trial. ( Bateman, DN; Butcher, I; Cooper, JG; Coyle, J; Dear, JW; Eddleston, M; Gray, A; Lewis, SC; Rodriguez, A; Sandilands, EA; Thanacoody, HK; Thomas, SH; Veiraiah, A; Vliegenthart, AD; Webb, DJ, 2014)
"We sought to compare antiemetic use after acetaminophen poisoning in patients treated with oral or intravenous (IV) N-acetylcysteine (NAC)."7.74Antiemetic use in acetaminophen poisoning: how does the route of N-acetylcysteine administration affect utilization? ( Bird, SB; Donovan, JL; Miller, MA; Navarro, M, 2007)
"We present a 17-year-old girl who developed persistent vomiting following acetaminophen overdose."7.68Ondansetron to prevent emesis following N-acetylcysteine for acetaminophen intoxication. ( Deshpande, JK; Gregory, DF; Tobias, JD, 1992)
" Vomiting, retching, or need for rescue antiemetic treatment at 2 h was reported in 39 of 108 patients assigned to the shorter modified protocol compared with 71 of 109 allocated to the standard acetylcysteine regimen (adjusted odds ratio 0·26, 97·5% CI 0·13-0·52; p<0·0001), and in 45 of 109 patients who received ondansetron compared with 65 of 108 allocated placebo (0·41, 0·20-0·80; p=0·003)."5.19Reduction of adverse effects from intravenous acetylcysteine treatment for paracetamol poisoning: a randomised controlled trial. ( Bateman, DN; Butcher, I; Cooper, JG; Coyle, J; Dear, JW; Eddleston, M; Gray, A; Lewis, SC; Rodriguez, A; Sandilands, EA; Thanacoody, HK; Thomas, SH; Veiraiah, A; Vliegenthart, AD; Webb, DJ, 2014)
"We sought to compare antiemetic use after acetaminophen poisoning in patients treated with oral or intravenous (IV) N-acetylcysteine (NAC)."3.74Antiemetic use in acetaminophen poisoning: how does the route of N-acetylcysteine administration affect utilization? ( Bird, SB; Donovan, JL; Miller, MA; Navarro, M, 2007)
"We present a 17-year-old girl who developed persistent vomiting following acetaminophen overdose."3.68Ondansetron to prevent emesis following N-acetylcysteine for acetaminophen intoxication. ( Deshpande, JK; Gregory, DF; Tobias, JD, 1992)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's3 (50.00)18.2507
2000's2 (33.33)29.6817
2010's1 (16.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bateman, DN1
Dear, JW1
Thanacoody, HK1
Thomas, SH1
Eddleston, M1
Sandilands, EA1
Coyle, J1
Cooper, JG1
Rodriguez, A1
Butcher, I1
Lewis, SC1
Vliegenthart, AD1
Veiraiah, A1
Webb, DJ1
Gray, A1
George, M1
Al-Duaij, N1
O'Donnell, KA1
Shannon, MW1
Miller, MA1
Navarro, M1
Bird, SB1
Donovan, JL1
Forster, ER1
Palmer, JL1
Sage, TA1
Jones, WN1
Clark, RF1
Tobias, JD1
Gregory, DF1
Deshpande, JK1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Randomised Trial to Assess the Effectiveness of Pre-treatment With Ondansetron at Reducing Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Treated With Either the Conventional Regimen or a Modified Regimen of Acetylcysteine for Paracetamol Poisoning[NCT01050270]Phase 4222 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-09-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

1 trial available for ondansetron and Poisoning

ArticleYear
Reduction of adverse effects from intravenous acetylcysteine treatment for paracetamol poisoning: a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Feb-22, Volume: 383, Issue:9918

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Acetylcysteine; Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Antiemetics; Double-Blind Method;

2014

Other Studies

5 other studies available for ondansetron and Poisoning

ArticleYear
Obtundation and seizure following ondansetron overdose in an infant.
    Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2008, Volume: 46, Issue:10

    Topics: Antiemetics; Humans; Infant; Male; Ondansetron; Poisoning; Seizures; Treatment Outcome; Unconsciousn

2008
Antiemetic use in acetaminophen poisoning: how does the route of N-acetylcysteine administration affect utilization?
    Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology, 2007, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Acetylcysteine; Administration, Oral; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Antidotes; Ant

2007
Comment: Ondansetron for treating nausea and vomiting in the poisoned patient.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1994, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Humans; Ipecac; Nausea; Ondansetron; Poisoning; Vomiting

1994
Ondansetron in the treatment of intractable nausea associated with theophylline toxicity.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1993, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Delayed-Action Preparations; Humans; Male; Nausea; Ondansetron; Poisoning; Theophylline; Vomi

1993
Ondansetron to prevent emesis following N-acetylcysteine for acetaminophen intoxication.
    Pediatric emergency care, 1992, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Acetylcysteine; Adolescent; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Ipecac; Ondansetr

1992