Page last updated: 2024-11-01

ondansetron and Constipation

ondansetron has been researched along with Constipation in 10 studies

Ondansetron: A competitive serotonin type 3 receptor antagonist. It is effective in the treatment of nausea and vomiting caused by cytotoxic chemotherapy drugs, including cisplatin, and has reported anxiolytic and neuroleptic properties.

Constipation: Infrequent or difficult evacuation of FECES. These symptoms are associated with a variety of causes, including low DIETARY FIBER intake, emotional or nervous disturbances, systemic and structural disorders, drug-induced aggravation, and infections.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The purpose of this phase III trial was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of regimens containing casopitant, a novel neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist, for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting during the first cycle in patients receiving moderately emetogenic chemotherapy (MEC)."9.14Phase III trial of casopitant, a novel neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist, for the prevention of nausea and vomiting in patients receiving moderately emetogenic chemotherapy. ( Apornwirat, W; Aziz, Z; Grunberg, SM; Guckert, M; Herrstedt, J; Levin, J; Ranganathan, S; Roila, F; Russo, MW; Shaharyar, A; Van Belle, S, 2009)
"The effect of a single intravenous dose of ondansetron in preventing postoperative nausea and emesis (retching and vomiting) (PONV) was investigated in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre, international study."9.07A single i.v. dose of ondansetron 8 mg prior to induction of anaesthesia reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting in gynaecological patients. ( Abrahamsson, J; Briggs, L; Forrler, M; Hellstern, K; Helmers, JH; Moodley, J; Soni, J, 1993)
"The effect of three times daily oral ondansetron in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting was investigated in two randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-centre studies."9.07Oral ondansetron in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. ( Helmers, JH, 1992)
"Fatigue is common in primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC)."6.71A randomized, controlled crossover trial of ondansetron in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis and fatigue. ( Burak, KW; Girlan, L; Heathcote, EJ; Heslegrave, RJ; Huet, PM; Swain, M; Theal, JJ; Tomlinson, GA; Toosi, MN, 2005)
"The purpose of this phase III trial was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of regimens containing casopitant, a novel neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist, for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting during the first cycle in patients receiving moderately emetogenic chemotherapy (MEC)."5.14Phase III trial of casopitant, a novel neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist, for the prevention of nausea and vomiting in patients receiving moderately emetogenic chemotherapy. ( Apornwirat, W; Aziz, Z; Grunberg, SM; Guckert, M; Herrstedt, J; Levin, J; Ranganathan, S; Roila, F; Russo, MW; Shaharyar, A; Van Belle, S, 2009)
"Compared with ondansetron alone, the casopitant and ondansetron combination results in superior emesis prevention during the first 24 h postoperatively in female patients with known risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting."5.14Phase II study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the oral neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist casopitant (GW679769) administered with ondansetron for the prevention of postoperative and postdischarge nausea and vomiting in high-risk patients. ( Blackburn, L; Chung, F; Johnson, B; Kutsogiannis, DJ; Lane, SR; Levin, J; Pergolizzi, JV; Singla, NK; Singla, SK, 2010)
"The effect of a single intravenous dose of ondansetron in preventing postoperative nausea and emesis (retching and vomiting) (PONV) was investigated in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre, international study."5.07A single i.v. dose of ondansetron 8 mg prior to induction of anaesthesia reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting in gynaecological patients. ( Abrahamsson, J; Briggs, L; Forrler, M; Hellstern, K; Helmers, JH; Moodley, J; Soni, J, 1993)
"The effect of three times daily oral ondansetron in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting was investigated in two randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-centre studies."5.07Oral ondansetron in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. ( Helmers, JH, 1992)
"Fatigue is common in primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC)."2.71A randomized, controlled crossover trial of ondansetron in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis and fatigue. ( Burak, KW; Girlan, L; Heathcote, EJ; Heslegrave, RJ; Huet, PM; Swain, M; Theal, JJ; Tomlinson, GA; Toosi, MN, 2005)
"Nausea was absent or mild in 79% of patients on day 1, 45% on day 2 and 41% on day 3."2.68A phase II study of ondansetron as antiemetic prophylaxis in patients receiving high-dose polychemotherapy and stem cell transplantation. ( Barbounis, V; Efremidis, AP; Hatzichristou, H; Koumakis, G; Tsousis, S; Vassilomanolakis, M, 1995)

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's3 (30.00)18.2507
2000's4 (40.00)29.6817
2010's3 (30.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kishi, T1
Mukai, T1
Matsuda, Y1
Iwata, N1
Herrstedt, J1
Apornwirat, W1
Shaharyar, A1
Aziz, Z1
Roila, F1
Van Belle, S1
Russo, MW1
Levin, J2
Ranganathan, S1
Guckert, M1
Grunberg, SM1
Singla, NK1
Singla, SK1
Chung, F1
Kutsogiannis, DJ1
Blackburn, L1
Lane, SR1
Johnson, B1
Pergolizzi, JV1
Hayashi, T1
Ikesue, H1
Esaki, T1
Fukazawa, M1
Abe, M1
Ohno, S1
Tomizawa, T1
Oishi, R1
Theal, JJ1
Toosi, MN1
Girlan, L1
Heslegrave, RJ1
Huet, PM1
Burak, KW1
Swain, M1
Tomlinson, GA1
Heathcote, EJ1
Wilkes, G1
Helmers, JH2
Briggs, L1
Abrahamsson, J1
Soni, J1
Moodley, J1
Forrler, M1
Hellstern, K1
Barbounis, V1
Koumakis, G1
Vassilomanolakis, M1
Hatzichristou, H1
Tsousis, S1
Efremidis, AP1
McCune, JS1
Oertel, MD1
Pfeifer, D1
Houston, SA1
Bingham, A1
Sawyer, WT1
Lindley, CM1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active Controlled, Parallel Group Study of the Safety and Efficacy of the Intravenous and Oral Formulations of the Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonist Casopitant (GW679769) in Combination With Ondansetron a[NCT00366834]Phase 31,840 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-07-31Completed
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Dose-ranging, Parallel Group Phase II Study to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy and Pharmacokinetics of the Oral Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonist, GW679769, When Administered With Intravenous Ondan[NCT00108095]Phase 2701 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-10-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for ondansetron and Constipation

ArticleYear
Selective serotonin 3 receptor antagonist treatment for schizophrenia: meta-analysis and systematic review.
    Neuromolecular medicine, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Constipation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Granisetron; Hal

2014

Trials

6 trials available for ondansetron and Constipation

ArticleYear
Phase III trial of casopitant, a novel neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist, for the prevention of nausea and vomiting in patients receiving moderately emetogenic chemotherapy.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009, Nov-10, Volume: 27, Issue:32

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Alopecia; Anthracyclines; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Brea

2009
Phase II study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the oral neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist casopitant (GW679769) administered with ondansetron for the prevention of postoperative and postdischarge nausea and vomiting in high-risk patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 113, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Antiemetics; Cholecystectomy, Laparosc

2010
A randomized, controlled crossover trial of ondansetron in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis and fatigue.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2005, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Constipation; Cross-Over Studies; Fatigue; Headache; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; Middle Aged;

2005
A single i.v. dose of ondansetron 8 mg prior to induction of anaesthesia reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting in gynaecological patients.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1993, Volume: 40, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Bradycardia; Constipation; Double-Blind Method; Female

1993
A phase II study of ondansetron as antiemetic prophylaxis in patients receiving high-dose polychemotherapy and stem cell transplantation.
    Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 1995, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Constipation; Female

1995
Oral ondansetron in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting.
    European journal of anaesthesiology. Supplement, 1992, Volume: 6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Constipation; Double

1992

Other Studies

3 other studies available for ondansetron and Constipation

ArticleYear
Implementation of institutional antiemetic guidelines for low emetic risk chemotherapy with docetaxel: a clinical and cost evaluation.
    Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2012, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms

2012
Antiemetic agents.
    Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.), 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:8 Suppl

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anorexia; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Aprepitant; Asthenia; Constipati

2007
Evaluation of outcomes in converting from intravenous ondansetron to oral granisetron: an observational study.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2001, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Antiemetics; Child; Constipation; Diarrhea; Drug Utilizatio

2001