Page last updated: 2024-11-01

ofloxacin and Tuberculosis, Meningeal

ofloxacin has been researched along with Tuberculosis, Meningeal in 7 studies

Ofloxacin: A synthetic fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent that inhibits the supercoiling activity of bacterial DNA GYRASE, halting DNA REPLICATION.
9-fluoro-3-methyl-10-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-[1,4]oxazino[2,3,4-ij]quinoline-6-carboxylic acid : An oxazinoquinoline that is 2,3-dihydro-7H-[1,4]oxazino[2,3,4-ij]quinolin-7-one substituted by methyl, carboxy, fluoro, and 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl groups at positions 3, 6, 9, and 10, respectively.
ofloxacin : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of levofloxacin and dextrofloxacin. It is a synthetic fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent which inhibits the supercoiling activity of bacterial DNA gyrase, halting DNA replication.

Tuberculosis, Meningeal: A form of bacterial meningitis caused by MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS or rarely MYCOBACTERIUM BOVIS. The organism seeds the meninges and forms microtuberculomas which subsequently rupture. The clinical course tends to be subacute, with progressions occurring over a period of several days or longer. Headache and meningeal irritation may be followed by SEIZURES, cranial neuropathies, focal neurologic deficits, somnolence, and eventually COMA. The illness may occur in immunocompetent individuals or as an OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTION in the ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME and other immunodeficiency syndromes. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp717-9)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" This trial is based on the hypothesis that current anti-mycobacterial treatment schedules for TBM are not potent enough and that outcomes will be improved by increasing the CSF penetrating power of this regimen by optimising dosage and using additional drugs with better CSF penetration."2.76Intensified treatment with high dose rifampicin and levofloxacin compared to standard treatment for adult patients with tuberculous meningitis (TBM-IT): protocol for a randomized controlled trial. ( Bang, ND; Caws, M; Chau, TT; Day, J; Dung, NH; Farrar, J; Heemskerk, D; Merson, L; Olliaro, P; Pouplin, T; Wolbers, M; Yen, NT, 2011)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (14.29)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's3 (42.86)29.6817
2010's3 (42.86)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Heemskerk, D2
Day, J2
Chau, TT3
Dung, NH1
Yen, NT2
Bang, ND1
Merson, L1
Olliaro, P1
Pouplin, T1
Caws, M3
Wolbers, M2
Farrar, J3
Thwaites, GE1
Bhavnani, SM1
Hammel, JP1
Török, ME1
Van Wart, SA1
Mai, PP1
Reynolds, DK1
Dung, NT1
Hien, TT1
Kulawy, R1
Ambrose, PG1
Rabar, D1
Issartel, B1
Petiot, P1
Boibieux, A1
Chidiac, C1
Peyramond, D1
Berning, SE1
Cherry, TA1
Iseman, MD1
Takahara, M1
Caparros-Lefebvre, D1
Salomez, JL1
Petit, H1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Trial of Adjunctive Dexamethasone for the Treatment of HIV-infected Adults With Tuberculous Meningitis[NCT03092817]Phase 3520 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-05-25Active, not recruiting
A Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Non-inferiority Trial of Adjunctive Dexamethasone for the Treatment of HIV-uninfected Adults With Tuberculous Meningitis Stratified by Leukotriene A4 Hydrolase Genotype[NCT03100786]Phase 3640 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-02-08Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

3 trials available for ofloxacin and Tuberculosis, Meningeal

ArticleYear
Intensified treatment with high dose rifampicin and levofloxacin compared to standard treatment for adult patients with tuberculous meningitis (TBM-IT): protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    Trials, 2011, Feb-02, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Disability Evaluation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2011
Sample size requirements for separating out the effects of combination treatments: randomised controlled trials of combination therapy vs. standard treatment compared to factorial designs for patients with tuberculous meningitis.
    Trials, 2011, Feb-02, Volume: 12

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Drug Synergism; Drug

2011
Randomized pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic comparison of fluoroquinolones for tuberculous meningitis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ciprofloxacin; Ethambutol; Female; Fluoroquinolones;

2011
Randomized pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic comparison of fluoroquinolones for tuberculous meningitis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ciprofloxacin; Ethambutol; Female; Fluoroquinolones;

2011
Randomized pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic comparison of fluoroquinolones for tuberculous meningitis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ciprofloxacin; Ethambutol; Female; Fluoroquinolones;

2011
Randomized pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic comparison of fluoroquinolones for tuberculous meningitis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ciprofloxacin; Ethambutol; Female; Fluoroquinolones;

2011

Other Studies

4 other studies available for ofloxacin and Tuberculosis, Meningeal

ArticleYear
[Tuberculoma and tuberculous meningeal-radiculitis with paradoxical progression during treatment].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2005, Jan-15, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Confusion; Disease Progression; Drug Therapy,

2005
Novel treatment of meningitis caused by multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis with intrathecal levofloxacin and amikacin: case report.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2001, Feb-15, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Amikacin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; In

2001
[A case of miliary tuberculosis complicated with SIADH, brain tuberculoma, and tuberculous meningitis].
    Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], 2002, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Brain Diseases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Inappropriate ADH Syndrome

2002
[Multiple intracranial tuberculomas. Aspects in magnetic resonance imaging and the therapeutic contribution of ofloxacin].
    Annales de medecine interne, 1989, Volume: 140, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Ofloxacin; Tuberculoma; Tu

1989