Page last updated: 2024-11-01

ofloxacin and HIV Infections

ofloxacin has been researched along with HIV Infections in 20 studies

Ofloxacin: A synthetic fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent that inhibits the supercoiling activity of bacterial DNA GYRASE, halting DNA REPLICATION.
9-fluoro-3-methyl-10-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-[1,4]oxazino[2,3,4-ij]quinoline-6-carboxylic acid : An oxazinoquinoline that is 2,3-dihydro-7H-[1,4]oxazino[2,3,4-ij]quinolin-7-one substituted by methyl, carboxy, fluoro, and 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl groups at positions 3, 6, 9, and 10, respectively.
ofloxacin : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of levofloxacin and dextrofloxacin. It is a synthetic fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent which inhibits the supercoiling activity of bacterial DNA gyrase, halting DNA replication.

HIV Infections: Includes the spectrum of human immunodeficiency virus infections that range from asymptomatic seropositivity, thru AIDS-related complex (ARC), to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The series is part of an ongoing randomised controlled trial assessing rechallenge dosing following TB-associated cutaneous ADR."2.77Multiple drug hypersensitivity reactions to anti-tuberculosis drugs: five cases in HIV-infected patients. ( Dheda, K; Lehloenya, RJ; Todd, G; Wallace, J, 2012)
" This trial is based on the hypothesis that current anti-mycobacterial treatment schedules for TBM are not potent enough and that outcomes will be improved by increasing the CSF penetrating power of this regimen by optimising dosage and using additional drugs with better CSF penetration."2.76Intensified treatment with high dose rifampicin and levofloxacin compared to standard treatment for adult patients with tuberculous meningitis (TBM-IT): protocol for a randomized controlled trial. ( Bang, ND; Caws, M; Chau, TT; Day, J; Dung, NH; Farrar, J; Heemskerk, D; Merson, L; Olliaro, P; Pouplin, T; Wolbers, M; Yen, NT, 2011)
" For levofloxacin, plasma samples were obtained at steady state during a 24-h dosing interval."2.70Pharmacokinetic evaluation of oral levofloxacin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected subjects receiving concomitant antiretroviral therapy. ( Cadeo, B; Carosi, G; Fiocchi, C; Marchetti, F; Regazzi, MB; Signorini, L; Viale, P; Villani, A; Villani, P, 2001)
"Levofloxacin disposition was characterized by rapid oral absorption, with peak concentrations occurring approximately 1."2.69Pharmacokinetics and safety of high-dose and extended-interval regimens of levofloxacin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients. ( Baird, B; Chow, AT; Fowler, CL; Masur, H; Natarajan, J; Piscitelli, SC; Spooner, K; Walker, RE; Williams, RR, 1999)
"Levofloxacin was rapidly absorbed (time to maximum plasma concentration, approximately 1."2.68Pharmacokinetics and safety of oral levofloxacin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals receiving concomitant zidovudine. ( Chien, SC; Chow, AT; Hendrix, CW; Rogge, MC; Williams, RR, 1997)
"Levofloxacin was well- tolerated in this group of asymptomatic HIV-infected males: there were no statistically significant differences in adverse effects in the two groups (P = 0."2.67Pharmacokinetics and safety of levofloxacin in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. ( Bartlett, JA; Chow, AT; Flor, SC; Gallis, HA; Goodwin, SD; Wong, FA, 1994)
"Ofloxacin has been advocated by the WHO in case of MDR-TB, when susceptibility to test results are not available before starting the new treatment, in the continuation period (18 months) and if resistance is proven to at least isoniazid and rifampicin."1.32Ofloxacin in multidrug resistant tuberculosis. ( Gawde, AS; Morye, VK; Walwaikar, PP, 2003)
"HIV infection due to intravenous drug abuse had been diagnosed in 1986."1.28[Reversible space-occupying lesions of the kidney in HIV infection]. ( Bogner, JR; Middeke, M; Zoller, WG, 1990)

Research

Studies (20)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's5 (25.00)18.2507
2000's8 (40.00)29.6817
2010's6 (30.00)24.3611
2020's1 (5.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Pietersen, E1
Anderson, K1
Cox, H2
Dheda, K2
Bian, A1
Shepherd, BE1
Sterling, TR1
Warren, RM1
van der Heijden, YF1
Van der Walt, M1
Lancaster, J1
Odendaal, R1
Davis, JG1
Shean, K1
Farley, J1
Seddon, JA2
Hesseling, AC2
Finlayson, H1
Fielding, K1
Hughes, J1
Godfrey-Faussett, P1
Schaaf, HS2
Rautenbach, C1
Le Falher, G1
Makinson, A1
Eden, A1
Lesnik, A1
Le Moing, V1
Reynes, J1
Heemskerk, D1
Day, J1
Chau, TT1
Dung, NH1
Yen, NT1
Bang, ND1
Merson, L1
Olliaro, P1
Pouplin, T1
Caws, M1
Wolbers, M1
Farrar, J1
Lehloenya, RJ1
Wallace, J1
Todd, G1
Moretti, F1
Quiros-Roldan, E1
Casari, S1
Viale, P2
Chiodera, A1
Carosi, G2
Candel, FJ2
López, R1
Valdivia, A2
Núñez, MJ2
Roca-Arbonés, V2
Picazo de la Garza, JJ1
Walwaikar, PP1
Morye, VK1
Gawde, AS1
Arroyo, C1
Téllez, MJ1
Picazo, JJ1
Biswas, SK1
Guettrot-Imbert, G1
Letranchant, L1
Gallot, D1
Romaszko, C1
Laurichesse, H1
Goodwin, SD1
Gallis, HA1
Chow, AT3
Wong, FA1
Flor, SC1
Bartlett, JA1
Bruguera, M1
Chien, SC1
Rogge, MC1
Williams, RR2
Hendrix, CW1
Piscitelli, SC1
Spooner, K1
Baird, B1
Fowler, CL1
Natarajan, J1
Masur, H1
Walker, RE1
Villani, P1
Signorini, L1
Cadeo, B1
Marchetti, F1
Villani, A1
Fiocchi, C1
Regazzi, MB1
Richter, E1
Wessling, J1
Lügering, N1
Domschke, W1
Rüsch-Gerdes, S1
Bogner, JR1
Zoller, WG1
Middeke, M1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Leveraging mHealth to Enable and Adapt Community Health Worker Strategies to Improve TB/HIV Patient Outcomes in South Africa (LEAP-TB-SA) Trial[NCT04298905]200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-03-10Recruiting
A Double-Blind Study to Evaluate the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of L-Ofloxacin (RWJ 25213) in Subjects With HIV Infection[NCT00002249]Phase 10 participants InterventionalCompleted
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for ofloxacin and HIV Infections

ArticleYear
[Endocarditis due to Stenotrophomonas maltophilia].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 2002, Volume: 20, Issue:9

    Topics: Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Disease Susceptibility; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Drug Thera

2002
[Treatment of chronic hepatitis C: still many problems pending].
    Gastroenterologia y hepatologia, 1997, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aged; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antiv

1997

Trials

6 trials available for ofloxacin and HIV Infections

ArticleYear
Intensified treatment with high dose rifampicin and levofloxacin compared to standard treatment for adult patients with tuberculous meningitis (TBM-IT): protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    Trials, 2011, Feb-02, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Disability Evaluation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2011
Multiple drug hypersensitivity reactions to anti-tuberculosis drugs: five cases in HIV-infected patients.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Coinfection; Drug Eruptions; Drug Hypersensitivity; Edema; Eosinophili

2012
Pharmacokinetics and safety of levofloxacin in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1994, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Absorption; Adolescent; Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Double-Blind Method; Half-Life;

1994
Pharmacokinetics and safety of oral levofloxacin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals receiving concomitant zidovudine.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interactions; HIV Infection

1997
Pharmacokinetics and safety of high-dose and extended-interval regimens of levofloxacin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1999, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Area Under Curve; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Dose-Res

1999
Pharmacokinetic evaluation of oral levofloxacin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected subjects receiving concomitant antiretroviral therapy.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2001, Volume: 45, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Alkynes; Anti-HIV Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzoxazines; Cohort Studies;

2001

Other Studies

12 other studies available for ofloxacin and HIV Infections

ArticleYear
Variation in missed doses and reasons for discontinuation of anti-tuberculosis drugs during hospital treatment for drug-resistant tuberculosis in South Africa.
    PloS one, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amikacin; Aminosalicylic Acid; Antitubercular Agents; Ethionamide; Female; HIV Infections; Ho

2023
Serious treatment related adverse drug reactions amongst anti-retroviral naïve MDR-TB patients.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Coinfection; Cycloserine; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Female

2013
Preventive therapy for child contacts of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a prospective cohort study.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2013, Volume: 57, Issue:12

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Child, Preschool; Ethambutol; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infant,

2013
Trends in childhood drug-resistant tuberculosis in South Africa: a window into the wider epidemic?
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2014, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Age Factors; Antitubercular Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Resistance, Mu

2014
[Two cases of pulmonary gangrene in HIV-infected patients: favorable outcome without surgery].
    Medecine et maladies infectieuses, 2011, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetamides; Adult; Alcoholism; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gangre

2011
Rhodococcus equi: pulmonary cavitation lesion in patient infected with HIV cured by levofloxacin and rifampicin.
    AIDS (London, England), 2002, Jul-05, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: Actinomycetales Infections; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ant

2002
Ofloxacin in multidrug resistant tuberculosis.
    Journal of the Indian Medical Association, 2003, Volume: 101, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Comorbidity; HIV Infections; Humans; Ofloxacin; Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resis

2003
A rare cause of pericarditis.
    Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans;

2003
Chemotherapy of leprosy.
    Journal of the Indian Medical Association, 2004, Volume: 102, Issue:12

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clofazimine; Dapsone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Dr

2004
[Multiorgan failure due to gonococcal peritonitis in an HIV-HCV co-infected female patient].
    Medecine et maladies infectieuses, 2004, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination; Ascites; Bacteremia; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

2004
Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection in a patient with HIV, Germany.
    Emerging infectious diseases, 2002, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Infective Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Ciproflo

2002
[Reversible space-occupying lesions of the kidney in HIV infection].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1990, Oct-17, Volume: 68, Issue:20

    Topics: Abscess; Adult; Cefuroxime; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Nephritis; Ofloxacin; Opportunistic Infe

1990