novobiocin and Uterine-Cervical-Neoplasms

novobiocin has been researched along with Uterine-Cervical-Neoplasms* in 1 studies

Other Studies

1 other study(ies) available for novobiocin and Uterine-Cervical-Neoplasms

ArticleYear
Modification of radiation dose-rate sparing effects in a human carcinoma of the cervix cell line by inhibitors of DNA repair.
    International journal of radiation biology, 1988, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    The in vitro cell survival of a human cervix carcinoma cell line (HX156c) has been assessed using 60Co gamma-rays administered at either high (150 cGy/min) or low (3.2 cGy/min) dose rate. Recovery during low dose-rate irradiation was observed; the dose reduction factor at 10(-2) cell kill for 150 versus 3.2 cGy/min was around 1.3. An insight into the possible underlying mechanisms of this recovery process has been investigated by addition of non-toxic concentrations of various agents thought to inhibit eukaryotic DNA repair. Agent were added 2 h prior to irradiation and removed after 24 h exposure. Differential effects among the inhibitors were observed; aphidicolin had no effect on cell survival, novobiocin, hydroxyurea and 3-aminobenzamide reduced survival by a similar extent at both dose rates, beta-ara A and caffeine reduced survival to a greater extent during low dose-rate irradiation. beta-ara A and caffeine seemed to exert their effects mainly by increasing the alpha component of the acute survival curve. Since survival curves obtained at dose rates of around 3 cGy/min help define a dominant component of the initial slope of the acute curve we have demonstrated that beta-ara A and caffeine modify the initial slope, probably by inhibiting DNA repair processes involved in the sparing of tumour cells during protracted irradiation.

    Topics: Aphidicolin; Benzamides; Caffeine; Cell Line; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Diterpenes; DNA Repair; Female; Humans; Hydroxyurea; In Vitro Techniques; Novobiocin; Radiation Dosage; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms; Vidarabine

1988