Page last updated: 2024-10-19

nitrous oxide and Hypocapnia

nitrous oxide has been researched along with Hypocapnia in 11 studies

Nitrous Oxide: Nitrogen oxide (N2O). A colorless, odorless gas that is used as an anesthetic and analgesic. High concentrations cause a narcotic effect and may replace oxygen, causing death by asphyxia. It is also used as a food aerosol in the preparation of whipping cream.
dinitrogen oxide : A nitrogen oxide consisting of linear unsymmetrical molecules with formula N2O. While it is the most used gaseous anaesthetic in the world, its major commercial use, due to its solubility under pressure in vegetable fats combined with its non-toxicity in low concentrations, is as an aerosol spray propellant and aerating agent for canisters of 'whipped' cream.

Hypocapnia: Clinical manifestation consisting of a deficiency of carbon dioxide in arterial blood.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The aim of this study was to develop a nonlinear mixed-effects model for the increase in cerebral oximetry (rSO(2)) during the rapid introduction of desflurane, and to determine the effect of hypocapnia and N(2)O on the model."7.75Hypocapnia attenuates, and nitrous oxide disturbs the cerebral oximetric response to the rapid introduction of desflurane. ( Cho, H; Choi, JG; Chung, S; In, J; Kim, KO; Lee, JH; Lee, Y; Yoon, DI, 2009)
"Hyperventilation may reverse increases in cerebral blood flow velocity caused by inhalation of nitrous oxide (N2O)."7.70Effect of nitrous oxide on cerebral blood flow velocity after induction of hypocapnia. ( Gelb, AW; Lee, D; Luney, SR; Watts, AD, 1998)
"The aim of this study was to develop a nonlinear mixed-effects model for the increase in cerebral oximetry (rSO(2)) during the rapid introduction of desflurane, and to determine the effect of hypocapnia and N(2)O on the model."3.75Hypocapnia attenuates, and nitrous oxide disturbs the cerebral oximetric response to the rapid introduction of desflurane. ( Cho, H; Choi, JG; Chung, S; In, J; Kim, KO; Lee, JH; Lee, Y; Yoon, DI, 2009)
"Hyperventilation may reverse increases in cerebral blood flow velocity caused by inhalation of nitrous oxide (N2O)."3.70Effect of nitrous oxide on cerebral blood flow velocity after induction of hypocapnia. ( Gelb, AW; Lee, D; Luney, SR; Watts, AD, 1998)
"Sevoflurane and propofol have been widely used as anesthetic agents for neurosurgery."2.71Jugular bulb oxygen saturation under propofol or sevoflurane/nitrous oxide anesthesia during deliberate mild hypothermia in neurosurgical patients. ( Furuya, H; Horiuchi, T; Inoue, S; Kawaguchi, M; Kawano, Y; Sakaki, T; Sakamoto, T; Yoshitani, K, 2004)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's7 (63.64)18.2507
2000's4 (36.36)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Taudorf, S1
Berg, RM1
Bailey, DM1
Møller, K1
Lee, Y2
Lee, JH1
Yoon, DI1
Kim, KO1
Chung, S1
In, J1
Choi, JG1
Cho, H1
Kawano, Y1
Kawaguchi, M1
Inoue, S1
Horiuchi, T1
Sakamoto, T1
Yoshitani, K1
Furuya, H1
Sakaki, T1
Hoffman, WE1
Charbel, FT1
Edelman, G1
Albrecht, RF1
Ausman, JI1
Reinstrup, P2
Ryding, E2
Algotsson, L2
Berntman, L1
Uski, T2
Watts, AD1
Luney, SR1
Lee, D1
Gelb, AW1
Maekawa, T1
Cho, S1
Fukusaki, M1
Shibata, O1
Sumikawa, K1
Kolbitsch, C1
Lorenz, I1
Keller, C1
Schmidauer, C1
Hörmann, C1
Benzer, A1
Ohlsson, T1
Dahm, PL1
Matteo, RS1
Ornstein, E1
Schwartz, AE1
Young, WL1
Weinstein, J1
Cain, CF1
Messeter, K1
Rosén, I1
Holmin, T1

Trials

4 trials available for nitrous oxide and Hypocapnia

ArticleYear
Jugular bulb oxygen saturation under propofol or sevoflurane/nitrous oxide anesthesia during deliberate mild hypothermia in neurosurgical patients.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bloo

2004
Effects of clonidine on human middle cerebral artery flow velocity and cerebrovascular CO2 response during sevoflurane anesthesia.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Bl

1999
The influence of increasing concentrations of nitrous oxide on cerebral blood flow velocity in hypocapnic patients with brain tumours.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female

1999
Cerebral blood volume (CBV) in humans during normo- and hypocapnia: influence of nitrous oxide (N(2)O).
    Anesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Volume; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Dru

2001

Other Studies

7 other studies available for nitrous oxide and Hypocapnia

ArticleYear
Cerebral blood flow and oxygen metabolism measured with the Kety-Schmidt method using nitrous oxide.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2009, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Erythroc

2009
Hypocapnia attenuates, and nitrous oxide disturbs the cerebral oximetric response to the rapid introduction of desflurane.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Desflurane; Female; He

2009
Nitrous oxide added to isoflurane increases brain artery blood flow and low frequency brain electrical activity.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alpha Rhythm; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Beta Rhythm; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Carbo

1995
Effects of nitrous oxide on human regional cerebral blood flow and isolated pial arteries.
    Anesthesiology, 1994, Volume: 81, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Brain; Cerebral Arteries; Humans; Hypocapnia; In Vitro Techniques

1994
Effect of nitrous oxide on cerebral blood flow velocity after induction of hypocapnia.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Flow Velocity; Carbon Dioxide; Cer

1998
Effects of hypocarbia on the pharmacodynamics of sufentanil in humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1992, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Brain; Electroencephalography; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypocapnia; Middle A

1992
Effects of nitrous oxide on cerebral haemodynamics and metabolism during isoflurane anaesthesia in man.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1992, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalog

1992