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nitrous oxide and Heart Valve Diseases

nitrous oxide has been researched along with Heart Valve Diseases in 13 studies

Nitrous Oxide: Nitrogen oxide (N2O). A colorless, odorless gas that is used as an anesthetic and analgesic. High concentrations cause a narcotic effect and may replace oxygen, causing death by asphyxia. It is also used as a food aerosol in the preparation of whipping cream.
dinitrogen oxide : A nitrogen oxide consisting of linear unsymmetrical molecules with formula N2O. While it is the most used gaseous anaesthetic in the world, its major commercial use, due to its solubility under pressure in vegetable fats combined with its non-toxicity in low concentrations, is as an aerosol spray propellant and aerating agent for canisters of 'whipped' cream.

Heart Valve Diseases: Pathological conditions involving any of the various HEART VALVES and the associated structures (PAPILLARY MUSCLES and CHORDAE TENDINEAE).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Using the rapid-response thermistor pulmonary artery catheter and transoesophageal echocardiography, this study examined the effects of 100 per cent oxygen, 70 per cent nitrous oxide/30 per cent oxygen, and 70 per cent nitrogen/30 per cent oxygen on the pulmonary circulation and ventricular function in ten patients with pulmonary hypertension."7.68Nitrous oxide does not exacerbate pulmonary hypertension or ventricular dysfunction in patients with mitral valvular disease. ( Konstadt, SN; Reich, DL; Thys, DM, 1990)
"Using the rapid-response thermistor pulmonary artery catheter and transoesophageal echocardiography, this study examined the effects of 100 per cent oxygen, 70 per cent nitrous oxide/30 per cent oxygen, and 70 per cent nitrogen/30 per cent oxygen on the pulmonary circulation and ventricular function in ten patients with pulmonary hypertension."3.68Nitrous oxide does not exacerbate pulmonary hypertension or ventricular dysfunction in patients with mitral valvular disease. ( Konstadt, SN; Reich, DL; Thys, DM, 1990)
"Diazepam pretreatment appears to block these unwanted effects."2.65Comparison of anesthesia with diazepam and ketamine vs. morphine in patients undergoing heart-valve replacement. ( Alseri, S; Dhadphale, PR; Jackson, AP, 1979)

Research

Studies (13)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199011 (84.62)18.7374
1990's1 (7.69)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (7.69)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Goette, J1
Weimar, T1
Vosseler, M1
Raab, M1
Walle, U1
Czesla, M1
Doll, N1
SHANKLIN, DR1
WHEAT, MW1
Jaquenoud, P1
Torresani, J1
Poggi, L1
Bull, AP1
Pagni, E1
Perna, AM1
De Angeli, D1
Noferi, D1
Poggiali, C1
Wiechmann, V1
Dhadphale, PR1
Jackson, AP1
Alseri, S1
Jobes, DR1
Stoelting, RK3
Gibbs, PS2
Creasser, CW1
Peterson, C1
Konstadt, SN1
Reich, DL1
Thys, DM1
Zsigmond, EK1
Winnie, AP1
Raza, SM1
Wang, XY1
Barabas, E1
Coetzee, A1
Reis, RR1
Longnecker, DE1

Reviews

1 review available for nitrous oxide and Heart Valve Diseases

ArticleYear
The anesthetic evaluation and management of the surgical patient with heart disease.
    The Surgical clinics of North America, 1983, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Benzodia

1983

Trials

1 trial available for nitrous oxide and Heart Valve Diseases

ArticleYear
Comparison of anesthesia with diazepam and ketamine vs. morphine in patients undergoing heart-valve replacement.
    Anesthesiology, 1979, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diazepam; Fe

1979

Other Studies

11 other studies available for nitrous oxide and Heart Valve Diseases

ArticleYear
Freezing Equals Freezing? Performance of Two Cryoablation Devices in Concomitant Mitral Valve Repair.
    The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon, 2016, Volume: 64, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aluminum; Argon; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cryosurgery; Disease-Free S

2016
THROMBOSIS COMPLICATING THE USE OF AORTIC VALVE PROSTHETIC LEAFLETS.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1964, Volume: 47

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Aortic Valve; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cyclopropanes; Heart

1964
[The effect of diallylnortoxiferine on the arterial pressure of the anesthesized cardiac patient].
    Bulletin der Schweizerischen Akademie der Medizinischen Wissenschaften, 1967, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Female; Halothane; Heart Valve Dis

1967
[Trends in the choice of anesthesia in heart surgery and in the composition of gas flow in artificial oxygenator ventilation during extracorporal circulation].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1977, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Child, Preschoo

1977
Anesthesia for cardiac surgery.
    The Surgical clinics of North America, 1975, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Aortic Valve; Blood Pressure Determination; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Central Venous

1975
Hemodynamic and ventilatory responses to fentanyl, fentanyl-droperidol, and nitrous oxide in patients with acquired valvular heart disease.
    Anesthesiology, 1975, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Outp

1975
Nitrous oxide does not exacerbate pulmonary hypertension or ventricular dysfunction in patients with mitral valvular disease.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Heart Rate; Heart Valve Disease

1990
Nalbuphine as an analgesic component in balanced anesthesia for cardiac surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1987, Volume: 66, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Catecholamines; Coronary Artery Bypass; Diazepam

1987
[The effect of 30% N2O on the general hemodynamics of patients with heart valve lesions].
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1987, Oct-17, Volume: 72, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Female; Heart Valve Diseases; Hemodynamics; Human

1987
Hemodynamic effects of morphine and morphine-nitrous oxide in valvular heart disease and coronary-artery disease.
    Anesthesiology, 1973, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Central Venous Pressure; Heart Rate

1973
Hemodynamic responses to nitrous oxide-halothane and halothane in patients with valvular heart disease.
    Anesthesiology, 1972, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Output; Cardiac Volu

1972