Page last updated: 2024-11-01

nitroglycerin and Syndrome

nitroglycerin has been researched along with Syndrome in 48 studies

Nitroglycerin: A volatile vasodilator which relieves ANGINA PECTORIS by stimulating GUANYLATE CYCLASE and lowering cytosolic calcium. It is also sometimes used for TOCOLYSIS and explosives.
nitroglycerol : A nitrate ester that is glycerol in which nitro group(s) replace the hydrogen(s) attached to one or more of the hydroxy groups.
nitroglycerin : A nitroglycerol that is glycerol in which the hydrogen atoms of all three hydroxy groups are replaced by nitro groups. It acts as a prodrug, releasing nitric oxide to open blood vessels and so alleviate heart pain.

Syndrome: A characteristic symptom complex.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Guidelines recommend short-acting nitrates, such as sublingual nitroglycerin, for the treatment of acute angina pectoris in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCSs), common comorbidities in HF."9.51Vericiguat in Combination with Short-Acting Nitroglycerin in Patients With Chronic Coronary Syndromes: The Randomized, Phase Ib, VENICE Study. ( Becker, C; Besche, N; Boettcher, M; Donath, F; Düngen, HD; Gurniak, M; Karakas, M; Koch, T; Mikus, G; Thuermann, PA; Werner, N, 2022)
"We have conducted a prospective double blind randomized and placebo controlled clinical study in 20 patients with shoulder pain syndrome caused by supraspinatus tendinitis to determine whether transdermal nitroglycerin (NTG) has analgesic action in this condition."9.08Successful treatment of shoulder pain syndrome due to supraspinatus tendinitis with transdermal nitroglycerin. A double blind study. ( Amado, JA; Berrazueta, JR; Losada, A; Ochoteco, A; Poveda, J; Riestra, A; Salas, E, 1996)
"Intravenous ephedrine administered during a C-section was observed to cause an acute coronary syndrome in a pregnant woman with normal coronaries."7.72Acute coronary syndrome induced by intravenous ephedrine in pregnant woman with normal coronaries. ( Chamoun, A; Gedevanishvili, A; Rahman, AM; Uretsky, BF, 2004)
"Severe bradycardia associated with profound systemic arterial hypotension was observed in 3 patients following sublingual nitroglycerin administration."7.66Syndrome of severe bradycardia and hypotension following sublingual nitroglycerin administration. ( Nemerovski, M; Shah, PK, 1981)
"Intravenous trinitroglycerine (IV TNT) was used in 17 patients with myocardial pre-infarction syndrome defined by the presence of prolonged spontaneous attacks of attacks of angina, with electrocardiographic changes, persisting despite medical treatment with beta-blockers and oral nitrite derivatives."7.66[Intravenous trinitroglycerin in the treatment of pre-infarction syndrome. Preliminary results (author's transl)]. ( Baudet, M; Besse, P; Bourdarias, JP; Ferreira, A; Huret, JF; Page, A; Roudaut, R, 1979)
"Nitrates have been used as vasodilators in AHFS for many years and have been shown to improve some aspects of AHFS in some small studies."6.49Nitrates for acute heart failure syndromes. ( Brooks, SC; Diercks, DB; Fermann, GJ; Kidney, R; McCabe, A; Pospisil, C; Salter, N; Seupaul, RA; Wakai, A, 2013)
"Sympathetic crashing acute pulmonary edema (SCAPE) describes the most severe presentation of acute heart failure (AHF)."5.62High-dose nitroglycerin infusion for the management of sympathetic crashing acute pulmonary edema (SCAPE): A case series. ( Bisanzo, M; Blohm, E; DeWitt, KM; Porter, BA; Sheeser, M; Stemple, K, 2021)
" Guidelines recommend short-acting nitrates, such as sublingual nitroglycerin, for the treatment of acute angina pectoris in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCSs), common comorbidities in HF."5.51Vericiguat in Combination with Short-Acting Nitroglycerin in Patients With Chronic Coronary Syndromes: The Randomized, Phase Ib, VENICE Study. ( Becker, C; Besche, N; Boettcher, M; Donath, F; Düngen, HD; Gurniak, M; Karakas, M; Koch, T; Mikus, G; Thuermann, PA; Werner, N, 2022)
"To compare the safety and efficacy of nesiritide versus intravenous nitroglycerin (NTG) in patients with acute coronary syndromes enrolled in the Vasodilation in the Management of Acute Congestive heart failure trial."5.11Nesiritide in congestive heart failure associated with acute coronary syndromes: a pilot study of safety and efficacy. ( Emerman, CL; Peacock, WF; Young, J, 2004)
"We have conducted a prospective double blind randomized and placebo controlled clinical study in 20 patients with shoulder pain syndrome caused by supraspinatus tendinitis to determine whether transdermal nitroglycerin (NTG) has analgesic action in this condition."5.08Successful treatment of shoulder pain syndrome due to supraspinatus tendinitis with transdermal nitroglycerin. A double blind study. ( Amado, JA; Berrazueta, JR; Losada, A; Ochoteco, A; Poveda, J; Riestra, A; Salas, E, 1996)
"As part of the Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE) sponsored by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, 163 women referred for clinically indicated coronary angiography underwent coronary reactivity assessment with quantitative coronary angiography and intracoronary Doppler flow before and after intracoronary administration of acetylcholine, adenosine, and nitroglycerin and were then followed up for clinical outcomes."3.72Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE). ( Arant, CB; Bairey Merz, CN; Handberg, E; Johnson, BD; Kerensky, RA; McGorray, SP; Olson, MB; Pepine, CJ; Sharaf, BL; Smith, KM; Sopko, G; von Mering, GO; Wessel, TR, 2004)
"Intravenous ephedrine administered during a C-section was observed to cause an acute coronary syndrome in a pregnant woman with normal coronaries."3.72Acute coronary syndrome induced by intravenous ephedrine in pregnant woman with normal coronaries. ( Chamoun, A; Gedevanishvili, A; Rahman, AM; Uretsky, BF, 2004)
"The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of hyperventilation (HV) and of ic nitroglycerin (NTG) on coronary diameters and hemodynamics in 32 patients with angina pectoris."3.67[Abnormal coronary response to vasomotor stimuli: analogies between variant angina and X syndrome]. ( Bugiardini, R; Lenzi, S; Morgagni, GL; Ottani, F; Pozzati, A; Puddu, P, 1989)
"Severe bradycardia associated with profound systemic arterial hypotension was observed in 3 patients following sublingual nitroglycerin administration."3.66Syndrome of severe bradycardia and hypotension following sublingual nitroglycerin administration. ( Nemerovski, M; Shah, PK, 1981)
"Intravenous trinitroglycerine (IV TNT) was used in 17 patients with myocardial pre-infarction syndrome defined by the presence of prolonged spontaneous attacks of attacks of angina, with electrocardiographic changes, persisting despite medical treatment with beta-blockers and oral nitrite derivatives."3.66[Intravenous trinitroglycerin in the treatment of pre-infarction syndrome. Preliminary results (author's transl)]. ( Baudet, M; Besse, P; Bourdarias, JP; Ferreira, A; Huret, JF; Page, A; Roudaut, R, 1979)
" We determined the mean of 2 separate measurements of heparin dosage requirement, antithrombin III activity, and the dose of intravenous nitroglycerin or isosorbide dinitrate at the time that the ratio of activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) to baseline aPTT was 1."2.68Interaction of intravenous heparin and organic nitrates in acute ischemic syndromes. ( Cho, SK; In, HH; Kim, JJ; Kim, SS; Koh, KK; Lee, HJ; Moon, TH; Park, GS; Song, JH, 1995)
"Nitrates have been used as vasodilators in AHFS for many years and have been shown to improve some aspects of AHFS in some small studies."2.49Nitrates for acute heart failure syndromes. ( Brooks, SC; Diercks, DB; Fermann, GJ; Kidney, R; McCabe, A; Pospisil, C; Salter, N; Seupaul, RA; Wakai, A, 2013)
"Sympathetic crashing acute pulmonary edema (SCAPE) describes the most severe presentation of acute heart failure (AHF)."1.62High-dose nitroglycerin infusion for the management of sympathetic crashing acute pulmonary edema (SCAPE): A case series. ( Bisanzo, M; Blohm, E; DeWitt, KM; Porter, BA; Sheeser, M; Stemple, K, 2021)
"Non-painful symptoms in migraine following headache resolution can last up to days."1.62The migraine postdrome: Spontaneous and triggered phenotypes. ( Bose, PR; Goadsby, PJ; Karsan, N; Nagaraj, K; Peréz-Rodríguez, A, 2021)
"Kounis syndrome has been known as allergenic angina and/or allergenic myocardial infarction following an allergic reaction."1.38A case of coronary spasm with resultant acute myocardial infarction: likely the result of an allergic reaction. ( Aydin, MK; Yurtdaş, M, 2012)

Research

Studies (48)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199013 (27.08)18.7374
1990's3 (6.25)18.2507
2000's23 (47.92)29.6817
2010's4 (8.33)24.3611
2020's5 (10.42)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Boettcher, M1
Düngen, HD1
Donath, F1
Mikus, G1
Werner, N1
Thuermann, PA1
Karakas, M1
Besche, N1
Koch, T1
Gurniak, M1
Becker, C1
Jc, M1
Chopra, A1
Js, H1
Mahajan, A1
Nair, T1
Ray, S1
Tr, M1
Pandey, A1
Srivastava, S1
Kumar, YS1
Navasundi, G1
Das, DR1
Abhyankar, MV1
Revankar, S1
Mate, P1
Stemple, K1
DeWitt, KM1
Porter, BA1
Sheeser, M1
Blohm, E1
Bisanzo, M1
Huang, SH1
Chang, SW1
Wang, AY1
Karsan, N1
Peréz-Rodríguez, A1
Nagaraj, K1
Bose, PR1
Goadsby, PJ1
Wakai, A1
McCabe, A1
Kidney, R1
Brooks, SC1
Seupaul, RA1
Diercks, DB1
Salter, N1
Fermann, GJ1
Pospisil, C1
Izzo, D1
Brillantino, A1
Iacobellis, F1
Falco, P1
Renzi, A1
Rea, R1
Sedlak, TL1
Johnson, BD2
Pepine, CJ2
Reis, SE1
Bairey Merz, CN2
Yurtdaş, M1
Aydin, MK1
Skelding, KA1
Goldstein, JA1
Mehta, L1
Pica, MC1
O'Neill, WW1
Honderick, T1
Williams, D1
Seaberg, D1
Wears, R1
Vita, JA1
Gokce, N1
Duffy, SJ1
Kahn, D1
Tomasian, D1
Palmisano, J1
Thomas, S1
Holbrook, M1
Keaney, JF1
Suleĭmenova, BA1
Kovalev, NN1
Totskiĭ, AD1
Finsterer, J1
Schlager, T1
Kopsa, W1
Wild, E1
Pasquetto, G1
Reimers, B1
Favero, L1
Saccà, S1
Cernetti, C1
Napodano, M1
Piccolo, P1
Pascotto, P1
von Mering, GO1
Arant, CB1
Wessel, TR1
McGorray, SP1
Sharaf, BL1
Smith, KM1
Olson, MB1
Sopko, G1
Handberg, E1
Kerensky, RA1
Peacock, WF1
Emerman, CL1
Young, J1
Little, M2
Pereira, PL1
Mulcahy, R1
Carrette, T1
Seymour, J1
Isbister, GK1
Bonham, RJ1
Shlipak, MG1
Massie, BM1
Gedevanishvili, A1
Chamoun, A1
Uretsky, BF1
Rahman, AM1
Stough, WG1
O'Connor, CM1
Gheorghiade, M1
Sosnowski, C1
Dabrowski, R1
Wiernikowski, A1
Rewicki, M1
Ruzyłło, W1
Mangieri, E1
Tanzilli, G1
De Vincentis, G1
Barillà, F1
Remediani, S1
Acconcia, MC1
Comito, C1
Gaudio, C1
Scopinaro, F1
Puddu, PE1
Critelli, G1
Kawano, H1
Yoshida, T1
Miyao, Y1
Hokamaki, J1
Miyamoto, S1
Miyazaki, Y1
Nagayoshi, Y1
Yamabe, H1
Ogawa, H1
Previsdomini, M1
Stocker, R1
Corti, R1
Cerutti, B1
Perren, A1
Mira, E1
Piacentino, G1
Lanzi, G1
Balottin, U1
Fazzi, E1
Levine, HJ1
Nemerovski, M1
Shah, PK1
Koh, KK1
Park, GS1
Song, JH1
Moon, TH1
In, HH1
Kim, JJ1
Lee, HJ1
Cho, SK1
Kim, SS1
Berrazueta, JR1
Losada, A1
Poveda, J1
Ochoteco, A1
Riestra, A1
Salas, E1
Amado, JA1
Abrams, J1
Chirkov, YY1
Holmes, AS1
Willoughby, SR1
Stewart, S1
Wuttke, RD1
Sage, PR1
Horowitz, JD1
Littrell, KA1
Kern, KB1
Christiansen, J1
Bruun, E1
Skjoldbye, B1
Hagen, KK1
Wandner, V1
Cerra, FB1
Hassett, J1
Siegel, JH1
Page, A1
Huret, JF1
Roudaut, R1
Baudet, M1
Ferreira, A1
Besse, P1
Bourdarias, JP1
Heyck, H1
Gorlin, R1
Magarian, GJ1
Palac, R1
Reinhart, S1
Pozzati, A1
Morgagni, GL1
Ottani, F1
Bugiardini, R1
Lenzi, S1
Puddu, P1
Dobrzhanskaia, AK1
Kosichkin, MM1
Toivonen, LK1
Pohjola-Sintonen, S1
Betriu, A1
Solignac, A1
Bourassa, MG1

Clinical Trials (5)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Habituation of the Nociceptive Blink Reflex in Experimentally Induced Migraine Attack: a Cross-over, Randomized Controlled Study[NCT05718310]22 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-11-01Recruiting
[NCT00000554]Phase 30 participants Interventional2001-05-31Completed
Non-invasive Fractional Flow Reserve CT (FFRCT) Scan for the Study of Coronary Vaso-motion[NCT02809157]10 participants (Anticipated)Observational2014-10-31Active, not recruiting
The Effects of Traditional Acupuncture on Mechanisms of Coronary Heart Disease[NCT00570024]145 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-01-31Completed
WISE Ancillary Study Data Analyses: Efficacy of Hormone Replacement on Myocardial Ischemia in Postmenopausal Women With Normal/Minimal Coronary Artery Disease: Data Analysis[NCT00600106]37 participants (Actual)Interventional1999-12-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Endothelial Dysfunction (FMD)

"Endothelial dysfunction refers to altered vasoactive, anticoagulant, and anti-inflammatory properties of endothelium, and dysregulated vascular growth remodeling that results from a loss of nitric oxide (NO) bioactivity in the endothelium. Brachial Artery Reactivity Testing (BART), high-frequency ultrasonographic imaging of the brachial artery, evaluates flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD), an endothelium-dependent function. The technique provokes the release of nitric oxide, resulting in vasodilation that can be quantitated as an index of endothelial dysfunction.~Flow-mediated vasodilation is typically expressed as the change in post-stimulus diameter as a percentage of the baseline diameter [diameter after cuff deflation - baseline diameter / baseline diameter) x 100]." (NCT00600106)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionpercentage of pre-stimulus diameter (Mean)
Hormone Replacement Therapy8.2
Placebo8.8

Endothelial Dysfunction (FMD)

"Endothelial dysfunction refers to altered vasoactive, anticoagulant, and anti-inflammatory properties of endothelium, and dysregulated vascular growth remodeling that results from a loss of nitric oxide (NO) bioactivity in the endothelium. Brachial Artery Reactivity Testing (BART), high-frequency ultrasonographic imaging of the brachial artery, evaluates flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD), an endothelium-dependent function. The technique provokes the release of nitric oxide, resulting in vasodilation that can be quantitated as an index of vasomotor function.~Flow-mediated vasodilation is typically expressed as the change in post-stimulus diameter as a percentage of the baseline diameter [diameter after cuff deflation - baseline diameter / baseline diameter) x 100]." (NCT00600106)
Timeframe: 12 weeks

Interventionpercentage of pre-stimulus diameter (Mean)
Hormone Replacement Therapy8.8
Placebo7.3

Inducible Myocardial Ischemia

Inducible myocardial ischemia measured by P-31 gated magnetic resonance cardiac spectroscopy (MRS) is reported as change (∆) in PCr/ATP ratio, with isometric submaximal handgrip stress. PCr/ATP ratio defined as (stress-[average of rest and recovery periods]) / average of rest and recover periods X 100, and expressed as % mean ± SD. For this trial, myocardial ischemia was pre-specified as a fall in quantitative PCR/ATP ratio >20% from rest, and a lower value is considered indicative of greater ischemia. (NCT00600106)
Timeframe: 12 weeks

Interventionpercent change in PCR/ATP ratio (Mean)
Hormone Replacement Therapy-7.7
Placebo1.1

Inducible Myocardial Ischemia

Inducible myocardial ischemia measured by P-31 gated magnetic resonance cardiac spectroscopy (MRS) is reported as change (∆) in PCr/ATP ratio, with isometric submaximal handgrip stress. PCr/ATP ratio defined as (stress-[average of rest and recovery periods]) / average of rest and recover periods X 100, and expressed as % mean ± SD. For this trial, myocardial ischemia was pre-specified as a fall in quantitative PCR/ATP ratio >20% from rest, and a lower value is considered indicative of greater ischemia. (NCT00600106)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionpercent changed in PCR/ATP ratio (Mean)
Hormone Replacement Therapy-13.8
Placebo-7.0

Physical Functional Disability - Functional Capacity (Exercise Induced ST Segment Depression)

"Physical functional disability measured by exercise stress testing. Functional capacity was measured as metabolism equivalents (METs), exercise duration, and exercise-induced chest pain.~In electrocardiography, the ST segment connects the QRS complex and the T wave and has duration of 80 to 120 ms. It should be essentially level with the PR and TP segment. The normal ST segment has a slight upward concavity. Flat, downsloping, or depressed ST segment may indicate coronary ishcemia. Positive treadmill exercise stress test (>1.0 mm horizontal / downsloping or >1.5 upsloping ST segment depression measured 0.08 msec after the J point)." (NCT00600106)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionmm (Mean)
Hormone Replacement Therapy-0.79
Placebo-0.79

Physical Functional Disability - Functional Capacity (Metabolism Equivalents)

Physical functional disability measured by exercise stress testing. Functional capacity was measured as metabolism equivalents (METs), exercise duration, and exercise-induced chest pain. (NCT00600106)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionmetabolism equivalents (Mean)
Hormone Replacement Therapy6.1
Placebo5.8

Physical Functional Disability - Functional Capacity (Metabolism Equivalents)

Physical functional disability measured by exercise stress testing. Functional capacity was measured as metabolism equivalents (METs), exercise duration, and exercise-induced chest pain. (NCT00600106)
Timeframe: Exit (12 weeks)

Interventionmetabolism equivalents (Mean)
Hormone Replacement Therapy6.1
Placebo5.4

Physical Functional Disability - Functional Capacity (METs)

Physical functional disability measured by exercise stress testing. Functional capacity was measured as metabolism equivalents (METs), exercise duration, and exercise-induced chest pain. A MET is defined as the resting metabolic rate, that is, the amount or oxygen consumet at rest, sitting quietly in a chair, approximately 3.5 ml O2 / kg / min (1.2 kcallmin for a 70-kg person). As such, work at METs requires twice the resting metabolism or 7.0 ml O2/kg/min, and so on. (NCT00600106)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionmetabolism equivalents (Mean)
Hormone Replacement Therapy5.4
Placebo5.4

Physical Functional Disability - Functional Capacity (METs)

Physical functional disability measured by exercise stress testing. Functional capacity was measured as metabolism equivalents (METs), exercise duration, and exercise-induced chest pain. A MET is defined as the resting metabolic rate, that is, the amount or oxygen consumet at rest, sitting quietly in a chair, approximately 3.5 ml O2 / kg / min (1.2 kcallmin for a 70-kg person). As such, work at METs requires twice the resting metabolism or 7.0 ml O2/kg/min, and so on. (NCT00600106)
Timeframe: Exit at 12 weeks

Interventionmetabolism equivalents (Mean)
Hormone Replacement Therapy6.1
Placebo5.4

Physical Functional Disability - Functional Capacity (Stress Induced ST Segment Depression)

"Physical functional disability measured by exercise stress testing. Functional capacity was measured as metabolism equivalents (METs), exercise duration, and exercise-induced chest pain.~In electrocardiography, the ST segment connects the QRS complex and the T wave and has duration of 80 to 120 ms. It should be essentially level with the PR and TP segment. The normal ST segment has a slight upward concavity. Flat, downsloping, or depressed ST segment may indicate coronary ishcemia. Positive treadmill exercise stress test (>1.0 mm horizontal / downsloping or >1.5 upsloping ST segment depression measured 0.08 msec after the J point)." (NCT00600106)
Timeframe: Exit (12 weeks)

Interventionmm (Mean)
Hormone Replacement Therapy-1.05
Placebo-0.63

Quality of Life - Health Survey

"Quality of life assessed by cardiac symptoms and psychological questionnaires (SF 36 scale - Short Form Health Survey) The SF-36 includes one multi-item scale that assesses eight health concepts: 1) limitations in physical activities because of health problems; 2) limitations in social activities because of physical or emotional problems; 3) limitations in usual role activities because of physical health problems; 4) bodily pain; 5) general mental health (psychological distress and well-being); 6) limitations in usual role activities because of emotional problems; 7) vitality (energy and fatigue); and 8) general health perceptions.~Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight. The lower the score the more disability. The higher the score the less disability i.e., a score of zero is equivalent to maximum disability and a score of 100 is equivalent to no disability." (NCT00600106)
Timeframe: 12 weeks

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Physical functioningRole-physicalRole-emotionalBodily painGeneral healthMental healthVitalitySocial functioning
Hormone Replacement Therapy59.458.876.554.555.266.435.659.4
Placebo44.425.066.741.557.269.341.256.1

Quality of Life - Health Survey

"Quality of life assessed by cardiac symptoms and psychological questionnaires (SF 36 scale - Short Form Health Survey) The SF-36 includes one multi-item scale that assesses eight health concepts: 1) limitations in physical activities because of health problems; 2) limitations in social activities because of physical or emotional problems; 3) limitations in usual role activities because of physical health problems; 4) bodily pain; 5) general mental health (psychological distress and well-being); 6) limitations in usual role activities because of emotional problems; 7) vitality (energy and fatigue); and 8) general health perceptions.~Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight. The lower the score the more disability. The higher the score the less disability i.e., a score of zero is equivalent to maximum disability and a score of 100 is equivalent to no disability." (NCT00600106)
Timeframe: Baseline

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Physical functioningRole-physicalRole-emotionalBodily painGeneral healthMental healthVitalitySocial functioning
Hormone Replacement Therapy60.854.270.353.355.466.735.659.4
Placebo43.837.366.742.157.465.742.953.2

Quality of Life - Menopause Symptoms

Quality of life assessed by menopausal symptoms and psychological questionnaires (NCT00600106)
Timeframe: 12 weeks

,
Interventionpercent of participants (Number)
Hot flushes or flashingPoor memoryChange in sexual desireVaginal drynessAvoiding intimacy
Hormone Replacement Therapy4159353524
Placebo8978676756

Quality of Life - Menopause Symptoms

Quality of life assessed by menopausal symptoms and psychological questionnaires (NCT00600106)
Timeframe: Baseline

,
Interventionpercent of participants (Number)
Hot flushes or flashingPoor memoryChange in sexual desireVaginal drynessAvoiding intimacy
Hormone Replacement Therapy8976504439
Placebo6853375837

Reviews

5 reviews available for nitroglycerin and Syndrome

ArticleYear
Nitrates for acute heart failure syndromes.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2013, Aug-06, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Heart Failure; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Nitrates; Nitroglycerin; Randomiz

2013
Overview of current noninodilator therapies for acute heart failure syndromes.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2005, Sep-19, Volume: 96, Issue:6A

    Topics: Acute Disease; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Digoxin; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans;

2005
Difficult problems in the diagnosis of chest pain.
    American heart journal, 1980, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Coronary Disease; Diagnosi

1980
Medical therapy of unstable angina and non-Q-wave myocardial infarction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2000, Oct-19, Volume: 86, Issue:8B

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Algorithms; Angina, Unstable; Biomarkers; Calcium Channe

2000
Acute ischemic syndromes. Adjunctive therapy.
    Cardiology clinics, 2002, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Angina, Unstable; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiotonic Agents; Chest

2002

Trials

9 trials available for nitroglycerin and Syndrome

ArticleYear
Vericiguat in Combination with Short-Acting Nitroglycerin in Patients With Chronic Coronary Syndromes: The Randomized, Phase Ib, VENICE Study.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2022, Volume: 111, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Double-Blind Method; Heart Failure; Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring; Humans; Nitroglycerin; Py

2022
Role of 0.4 % glyceryl trinitrate ointment after stapled trans-anal rectal resection for obstructed defecation syndrome: a prospective, randomized trial.
    International journal of colorectal disease, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anal Canal; Anus Diseases; Defecation; Defecography; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Hu

2014
A prospective, randomized, controlled trial of benzodiazepines and nitroglycerine or nitroglycerine alone in the treatment of cocaine-associated acute coronary syndromes.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2003, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Angina Pectoris; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Cocaine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fema

2003
Effect of atorvastatin on endothelium-dependent vasodilation in patients with coronary artery disease.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2003, Apr-01, Volume: 91, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Atorvastatin; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Coronar

2003
[Nitroglycerin efficacy in acute coronary syndrome at a prehospital stage. Results of randomized open multicenter study of prehospital use of intravenous and sublingual forms of nitroglycerine in patients with acute coronary syndrome].
    Kardiologiia, 2003, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Sublingual; Adolescent; Adult; Angina, Unstable; Blood Pressure; Data

2003
Nesiritide in congestive heart failure associated with acute coronary syndromes: a pilot study of safety and efficacy.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Cardiac Catheterization; Coronary Disease; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure

2004
Interaction of intravenous heparin and organic nitrates in acute ischemic syndromes.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1995, Oct-01, Volume: 76, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anticoagulants; Antithrombin III; Drug Interactions; Fema

1995
Successful treatment of shoulder pain syndrome due to supraspinatus tendinitis with transdermal nitroglycerin. A double blind study.
    Pain, 1996, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Analgesia; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

1996
[Chronic idiopathic anal pain syndrome].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2002, Apr-29, Volume: 164, Issue:18

    Topics: Adult; Anal Canal; Analgesics; Anus Diseases; Botulinum Toxins; Chronic Disease; Colostomy; Female;

2002

Other Studies

34 other studies available for nitroglycerin and Syndrome

ArticleYear
Experts' Consensus on Use of Long-Acting Nitroglycerine in the Management of Angina and Chronic Coronary Syndrome in India.
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 2022, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Cardiovascular Agents; Humans; India; Nitroglycerin; Percutaneous Coronary Interven

2022
High-dose nitroglycerin infusion for the management of sympathetic crashing acute pulmonary edema (SCAPE): A case series.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2021, Volume: 44

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Nitro

2021
Gynaecological transurethral resection of the prostate syndrome-induced acute pulmonary oedema treated with high-dose nitro-glycerine: a case report.
    Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi, 2020, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Female; Humans; Hysteroscopy; Intraoperative Complications; Medical Illustration; Mid

2020
The migraine postdrome: Spontaneous and triggered phenotypes.
    Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache, 2021, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Fatigue; Female; Headache; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Migraine Disorders; Nausea;

2021
Brachial artery constriction during brachial artery reactivity testing predicts major adverse clinical outcomes in women with suspected myocardial ischemia: results from the NHLBI-sponsored women's ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE) Study.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brachial Artery; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Middle Aged; Mod

2013
A case of coronary spasm with resultant acute myocardial infarction: likely the result of an allergic reaction.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2012, Volume: 51, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ceftriaxone; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Vasospasm

2012
Resolution of refractory no-reflow with intracoronary epinephrine.
    Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Abciximab; Acute Disease; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Anticoagulants; Bl

2002
Nitroglycerin-aggravated pre-eclamptic posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES).
    Neurology, 2003, Sep-09, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Brain; Brain Diseases; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Nitroglycerin; Pre-Eclamps

2003
Distal filter protection during percutaneous coronary intervention in native coronary arteries and saphenous vein grafts in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    Italian heart journal : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2003, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Balloon Occlusion; Biomarkers; Blood Vessel Pro

2003
Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE).
    Circulation, 2004, Feb-17, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2004
Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE).
    Circulation, 2004, Feb-17, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2004
Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE).
    Circulation, 2004, Feb-17, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2004
Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE).
    Circulation, 2004, Feb-17, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2004
Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE).
    Circulation, 2004, Feb-17, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2004
Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE).
    Circulation, 2004, Feb-17, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2004
Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE).
    Circulation, 2004, Feb-17, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2004
Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE).
    Circulation, 2004, Feb-17, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2004
Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE).
    Circulation, 2004, Feb-17, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2004
Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE).
    Circulation, 2004, Feb-17, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2004
Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE).
    Circulation, 2004, Feb-17, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2004
Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE).
    Circulation, 2004, Feb-17, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2004
Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE).
    Circulation, 2004, Feb-17, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2004
Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE).
    Circulation, 2004, Feb-17, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2004
Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE).
    Circulation, 2004, Feb-17, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2004
Abnormal coronary vasomotion as a prognostic indicator of cardiovascular events in women: results from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE).
    Circulation, 2004, Feb-17, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2004
Sublingual glyceryl trinitrate as prehospital treatment for hypertension in Irukandji syndrome.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2004, May-03, Volume: 180, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Bites and Stings; Cnidarian Venoms; Emergency Medical Services; Humans; Hypertension; Nitro

2004
Sublingual glyceryl trinitrate as prehospital treatment for hypertension in Irukandji syndrome.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2004, May-03, Volume: 180, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Bites and Stings; Cnidarian Venoms; Emergency Medical Services; Humans; Hypertension; Magne

2004
Sublingual glyceryl trinitrate as prehospital treatment for hypertension in Irukandji syndrome.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2004, May-03, Volume: 180, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Bites and Stings; Chest Pain; Cnidarian Venoms; Emergency Medical Services; Humans; Hyperte

2004
The clinical challenge of cardiorenal syndrome.
    Circulation, 2004, Sep-21, Volume: 110, Issue:12

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Case Management; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Disease Progr

2004
Acute coronary syndrome induced by intravenous ephedrine in pregnant woman with normal coronaries.
    The Canadian journal of clinical pharmacology = Journal canadien de pharmacologie clinique, 2004,Fall, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Dise

2004
Failure of magnesium in treatment of Irukandji syndrome.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2005, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Bites and Stings; Bronchodilator Agents; Cnidarian Venoms; Ep

2005
Coronary artery stent placement as a treatment of acute coronary syndrome in course of variant angina.
    International journal of cardiology, 2006, Apr-04, Volume: 108, Issue:2

    Topics: Angina Pectoris, Variant; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Stenosis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2006
Slow coronary flow and stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Different patterns in acute patients.
    Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.), 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Circulati

2006
The relationship between endothelial function in the brachial artery and intima plus media thickening of the coronary arteries in patients with chest pain syndrome.
    Atherosclerosis, 2007, Volume: 195, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Brachial Artery; Chest Pain; Coronary Vessels; Endothelium, Vascu

2007
A 66-year-old man has an unexpected low cardiac output syndrome during repeat myocardial revascularization.
    Journal of cardiothoracic anesthesia, 1988, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Angina, Unstable; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output, Low; Cardiotonic Age

1988
Time course of hemoglobin concentrations in the intensive care unit in nonbleeding patients with acute coronary syndrome.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2007, Aug-15, Volume: 100, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Coronary Care Units; Coronary Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardio

2007
Benign paroxysmal vertigo in childhood: a migraine equivalent.
    ORL; journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties, 1984, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fenfluramine; Histamine; Humans; Male; Migraine Disorders; Nitrogly

1984
Syndrome of severe bradycardia and hypotension following sublingual nitroglycerin administration.
    Cardiology, 1981, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Bradycardia; Coronary Disease; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitroglycerin; Syndrome

1981
Stable angina and acute coronary syndromes are associated with nitric oxide resistance in platelets.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Jun-01, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Blood Platelets; Coronary Disease; Female; Humans; Male

2001
[The angina pectoris syndrome. II. Therapeutic principles].
    Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung, 1979, Jan-15, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Calcium; Cardiac Glycosides; Humans; Nitroglycerin; Ni

1979
Vasodilator therapy in clinical sepsis with low output syndrome.
    The Journal of surgical research, 1978, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Cardiac Output; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitroglycerin; Shock, Cardiogenic; Shock, Septic; Syndrom

1978
[Intravenous trinitroglycerin in the treatment of pre-infarction syndrome. Preliminary results (author's transl)].
    La Nouvelle presse medicale, 1979, Jan-23, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiomyopathies; Drug Resistance; Female; He

1979
[Cluster headache].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1975, Jun-06, Volume: 100, Issue:23

    Topics: Age Factors; Ethanol; Headache; Humans; Nitroglycerin; Rest; Seasons; Sex Factors; Syndrome; Time Fa

1975
The syndromes of cardiac pain.
    Major problems in internal medicine, 1976, Volume: 11

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Cardiomyopathies; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Circulat

1976
Syndrome of diminished vasodilator reserve of the coronary microcirculation (microvascular angina or syndrome X): diagnosis by combined atrial pacing and thallium 201 imaging--a case report.
    Angiology, 1990, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Coronary Vessels; Female; Humans; Microcirculation; Mid

1990
[Abnormal coronary response to vasomotor stimuli: analogies between variant angina and X syndrome].
    Cardiologia (Rome, Italy), 1989, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Arteriosclerosis; Coronary Disease; Coronary

1989
[Features of peripheral circulatory disorders in patients with progressive muscular dystrophies].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1987, Volume: 87, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Circulation; Disability Evaluation; Extremities; Humans; Middle Aged; Muscu

1987
Vasodilator therapy-induced pacemaker syndrome.
    Chest, 1987, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Pacemaker, Artificial; Syncope; S

1987
The variant form of angina: diagnostic and therapeutic implications.
    American heart journal, 1974, Volume: 87, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Angiocardiography; Cineangiography; Coronary Artery Bypass; Diagnosis, Diffe

1974