Page last updated: 2024-11-01

nitroglycerin and Endotoxin Shock

nitroglycerin has been researched along with Endotoxin Shock in 11 studies

Nitroglycerin: A volatile vasodilator which relieves ANGINA PECTORIS by stimulating GUANYLATE CYCLASE and lowering cytosolic calcium. It is also sometimes used for TOCOLYSIS and explosives.
nitroglycerol : A nitrate ester that is glycerol in which nitro group(s) replace the hydrogen(s) attached to one or more of the hydroxy groups.
nitroglycerin : A nitroglycerol that is glycerol in which the hydrogen atoms of all three hydroxy groups are replaced by nitro groups. It acts as a prodrug, releasing nitric oxide to open blood vessels and so alleviate heart pain.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In the context of a strict resuscitation protocol, based upon fulfillment of systemic hemodynamic end points in patients with early-phase severe sepsis or septic shock, we conclude that intravenous nitroglycerin does not promote sublingual microcirculatory blood flow."9.14Effects of nitroglycerin on sublingual microcirculatory blood flow in patients with severe sepsis/septic shock after a strict resuscitation protocol: a double-blind randomized placebo controlled trial. ( Bakker, AJ; Boerma, EC; Bruins, N; Buter, H; Egbers, PH; Gerritsen, RT; Ince, C; Kaiferova, K; Kingma, WP; Koetsier, PM; Konijn, A; Koopmans, M; Kuiper, MA; van Roon, EN, 2010)
"In the context of a strict resuscitation protocol, based upon fulfillment of systemic hemodynamic end points in patients with early-phase severe sepsis or septic shock, we conclude that intravenous nitroglycerin does not promote sublingual microcirculatory blood flow."5.14Effects of nitroglycerin on sublingual microcirculatory blood flow in patients with severe sepsis/septic shock after a strict resuscitation protocol: a double-blind randomized placebo controlled trial. ( Bakker, AJ; Boerma, EC; Bruins, N; Buter, H; Egbers, PH; Gerritsen, RT; Ince, C; Kaiferova, K; Kingma, WP; Koetsier, PM; Konijn, A; Koopmans, M; Kuiper, MA; van Roon, EN, 2010)
"In patients with septic shock, oxygen consumption is increased, but oxygen delivery and extraction is impaired, partly because of microcirculatory shutdown and shunting."2.70Nitroglycerin in septic shock after intravascular volume resuscitation. ( Gardien, MJ; Ince, C; Mathura, KR; Oudemans-van Straaten, HM; Spronk, PE; Zandstra, DF, 2002)
"Nitroglycerin was infused at a rate of 0."1.37Failure of nitroglycerin (glyceryl trinitrate) to improve villi hypoperfusion in endotoxaemic shock in sheep. ( Canales, HS; Canullén, C; Dubin, A; Edul, VS; Estenssoro, E; Ferrara, G; Ince, C; Martins, E; Murias, G; Pozo, MO, 2011)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (18.18)18.7374
1990's1 (9.09)18.2507
2000's3 (27.27)29.6817
2010's4 (36.36)24.3611
2020's1 (9.09)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Felice, VB1
de Moraes, RB1
Bakker, J1
Friedman, G1
Boerma, EC1
Koopmans, M1
Konijn, A1
Kaiferova, K1
Bakker, AJ1
van Roon, EN1
Buter, H1
Bruins, N1
Egbers, PH1
Gerritsen, RT1
Koetsier, PM1
Kingma, WP1
Kuiper, MA1
Ince, C3
Favory, R1
Salgado, D1
Vincent, JL2
De Backer, D2
García Soler, P1
Milano Manso, G1
Camacho Alonso, JM1
Manuel González, J1
Edul, VS1
Ferrara, G1
Pozo, MO1
Murias, G1
Martins, E1
Canullén, C1
Canales, HS1
Estenssoro, E1
Dubin, A1
Spronk, PE1
Gardien, MJ1
Mathura, KR1
Oudemans-van Straaten, HM1
Zandstra, DF1
Preiser, JC1
White, JD1
Arden, WA1
Fiscus, RR1
Wang, X1
Maley, R1
Lanzo, S1
Gross, DR1
Sheu, JR1
Hsiao, G1
Lee, C1
Chang, W1
Lee, LW1
Su, CH1
Lin, CH1
Cerra, FB1
Hassett, J1
Siegel, JH1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The Evaluation of the Effect of Nitroglycerine Versus Placebo on the Microcirculation by Means of SDF Imaging in Septic Patients on the ICU[NCT00493415]Phase 370 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-06-30Completed
Early Lactate-Directed Therapy on the ICU: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT00270673]Phase 3350 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2006-02-28Completed
The Prognostic Value of Simultaneous Assessment of Microcirculation Alteration With Sublingual Microcirculation and Near-infrared Spectroscopy on the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome of Various Phenotypes[NCT05180409]60 participants (Anticipated)Observational2020-12-01Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

2 trials available for nitroglycerin and Endotoxin Shock

ArticleYear
Effects of nitroglycerin on sublingual microcirculatory blood flow in patients with severe sepsis/septic shock after a strict resuscitation protocol: a double-blind randomized placebo controlled trial.
    Critical care medicine, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Sublingual; Adult; Aged; Blood Flow Velocity; Cause of Death; Critical Care; Dose-Re

2010
Nitroglycerin in septic shock after intravascular volume resuscitation.
    Lancet (London, England), 2002, Nov-02, Volume: 360, Issue:9343

    Topics: Adult; Aged; APACHE; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Humans; Microcirculation; Middle Aged; Nitroglyc

2002
Nitroglycerin in septic shock after intravascular volume resuscitation.
    Lancet (London, England), 2002, Nov-02, Volume: 360, Issue:9343

    Topics: Adult; Aged; APACHE; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Humans; Microcirculation; Middle Aged; Nitroglyc

2002
Nitroglycerin in septic shock after intravascular volume resuscitation.
    Lancet (London, England), 2002, Nov-02, Volume: 360, Issue:9343

    Topics: Adult; Aged; APACHE; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Humans; Microcirculation; Middle Aged; Nitroglyc

2002
Nitroglycerin in septic shock after intravascular volume resuscitation.
    Lancet (London, England), 2002, Nov-02, Volume: 360, Issue:9343

    Topics: Adult; Aged; APACHE; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Humans; Microcirculation; Middle Aged; Nitroglyc

2002

Other Studies

9 other studies available for nitroglycerin and Endotoxin Shock

ArticleYear
Nitroglycerin infusion improves peripheral perfusion of patients with septic shock.
    Journal of critical care, 2023, Volume: 78

    Topics: Hemodynamics; Humans; Microcirculation; Nitroglycerin; Perfusion; Resuscitation; Shock, Septic

2023
Can normal be more normal than normal?
    Critical care medicine, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Sublingual; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Humans; Microcirculation; Nitroglyceri

2010
[Iloprost for the treatment of digital ischaemia in pediatric septic shock].
    Medicina clinica, 2011, May-28, Volume: 136, Issue:15

    Topics: Angiogenesis Inducing Agents; Child, Preschool; Combined Modality Therapy; Cross Infection; Debridem

2011
Failure of nitroglycerin (glyceryl trinitrate) to improve villi hypoperfusion in endotoxaemic shock in sheep.
    Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Hemodynamics; Lactic Acid; Microcirculation; Nitric Oxide; Nitroglycer

2011
Nitroglycerin for septic shock.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Mar-08, Volume: 361, Issue:9360

    Topics: Humans; Hypotension; Nitroglycerin; Shock, Septic; Vasodilator Agents

2003
Nitroprusside or nitroglycerin.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1981, Volume: 94, Issue:4 pt 1

    Topics: Ferricyanides; Humans; Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside; Shock, Septic

1981
Early endotoxic shock results in enhanced vasodilator responses to nitroglycerin but unaltered responses to neuropeptides calcitonin gene-related peptide and substance P.
    Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 1994, Volume: 1, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Arteries; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Escherichia coli; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolys

1994
Antiplatelet activity of Staphylococcus aureus lipoteichoic acid is mediated through a cyclic AMP pathway.
    Thrombosis research, 2000, Aug-01, Volume: 99, Issue:3

    Topics: Alprostadil; Blood Platelets; Blood Proteins; Calcium Signaling; Collagen; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; C

2000
Vasodilator therapy in clinical sepsis with low output syndrome.
    The Journal of surgical research, 1978, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Cardiac Output; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitroglycerin; Shock, Cardiogenic; Shock, Septic; Syndrom

1978