Page last updated: 2024-11-01

nitroglycerin and Down Syndrome

nitroglycerin has been researched along with Down Syndrome in 2 studies

Nitroglycerin: A volatile vasodilator which relieves ANGINA PECTORIS by stimulating GUANYLATE CYCLASE and lowering cytosolic calcium. It is also sometimes used for TOCOLYSIS and explosives.
nitroglycerol : A nitrate ester that is glycerol in which nitro group(s) replace the hydrogen(s) attached to one or more of the hydroxy groups.
nitroglycerin : A nitroglycerol that is glycerol in which the hydrogen atoms of all three hydroxy groups are replaced by nitro groups. It acts as a prodrug, releasing nitric oxide to open blood vessels and so alleviate heart pain.

Down Syndrome: A chromosome disorder associated either with an extra chromosome 21 or an effective trisomy for chromosome 21. Clinical manifestations include hypotonia, short stature, brachycephaly, upslanting palpebral fissures, epicanthus, Brushfield spots on the iris, protruding tongue, small ears, short, broad hands, fifth finger clinodactyly, Simian crease, and moderate to severe INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY. Cardiac and gastrointestinal malformations, a marked increase in the incidence of LEUKEMIA, and the early onset of ALZHEIMER DISEASE are also associated with this condition. Pathologic features include the development of NEUROFIBRILLARY TANGLES in neurons and the deposition of AMYLOID BETA-PROTEIN, similar to the pathology of ALZHEIMER DISEASE. (Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p213)

Research

Studies (2)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (50.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (50.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Cappelli-Bigazzi, M1
Santoro, G1
Battaglia, C1
Palladino, MT1
Carrozza, M1
Russo, MG1
Pacileo, G1
CalabrĂ², R1
Rasch, DK1
Lancaster, L1

Other Studies

2 other studies available for nitroglycerin and Down Syndrome

ArticleYear
Endothelial cell function in patients with Down's syndrome.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, Aug-01, Volume: 94, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Ascorbic Acid; Blood Flow Velocity; Brachial Artery; Case-Contr

2004
Successful use of nitroglycerin to treat postoperative pulmonary hypertension.
    Critical care medicine, 1987, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary;

1987