Page last updated: 2024-10-19

nitrites and Brain Ischemia

nitrites has been researched along with Brain Ischemia in 49 studies

Nitrites: Salts of nitrous acid or compounds containing the group NO2-. The inorganic nitrites of the type MNO2 (where M=metal) are all insoluble, except the alkali nitrites. The organic nitrites may be isomeric, but not identical with the corresponding nitro compounds. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)

Brain Ischemia: Localized reduction of blood flow to brain tissue due to arterial obstruction or systemic hypoperfusion. This frequently occurs in conjunction with brain hypoxia (HYPOXIA, BRAIN). Prolonged ischemia is associated with BRAIN INFARCTION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Nitrites and BDNF may represent potential biomarkers for cortisol negative effects on the area of cerebral ischemia and penumbra, potentiating ischemic cell damage."7.85Potential Biomarkers with Plasma Cortisol, Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor and Nitrites in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke. ( Casas, S; De Nicola, AF; Folgueira, A; Gargiulo-Monachelli, GM; Gonzalez Deniselle, MC; Lopez, J; Mattiazzi, M; Perez, AF, 2017)
"Melatonin at 60 min post ischemia rendered neuroprotection as evident by reduction in cerebral infarct volume, improvement in motor and neurological deficit and reduction in brain edema."7.80Melatonin renders neuroprotection by protein kinase C mediated aquaporin-4 inhibition in animal model of focal cerebral ischemia. ( Bhattacharya, P; Pandey, AK; Patnaik, R; Paul, S, 2014)
"Findings of the present study provide significant evidence that Piroxicam acts as a potent AQP4 regulator and renders neuroprotection in focal cerebral ischemia."7.79Aquaporin-4 inhibition mediates piroxicam-induced neuroprotection against focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in rodents. ( Bhattacharya, P; Pandey, AK; Patnaik, R; Paul, S; Yavagal, DR, 2013)
"Treatment of Valsartan attenuated cerebral injury, potentiated the neuroprotective response of iPoCo in normal rats, and also restored the blunted neuroprotective effect of iPoCo in HFD-treated rats along with enhanced Nrf-2 levels."5.91Valsartan Protects in High Fat Diet During Ischemic Reperfusion Injury. ( Jaggi, AS; Kaur, S; Kumar, K; Singh, N, 2023)
"Valproic acid (VA) is an antiepileptic that is also used for the treatment of bipolar disorders."5.48Neuroprotective effects of valproic acid on brain ischemia are related to its HDAC and GSK3 inhibitions. ( Correia, AO; Costa, RO; da Silva Ribeiro, AE; de Barros Viana, GS; de Siqueira, KP; Dos Santos, GCA; Lima, DGS; Lucetti, DL; Lucetti, ECP; Moura, JA; Neves, KRT; Parente, LLT; Silva, MR, 2018)
"Nitrites and BDNF may represent potential biomarkers for cortisol negative effects on the area of cerebral ischemia and penumbra, potentiating ischemic cell damage."3.85Potential Biomarkers with Plasma Cortisol, Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor and Nitrites in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke. ( Casas, S; De Nicola, AF; Folgueira, A; Gargiulo-Monachelli, GM; Gonzalez Deniselle, MC; Lopez, J; Mattiazzi, M; Perez, AF, 2017)
"Candesartan has been reported to have a protective effect on cerebral ischemia in vivo and in human ischemic stroke."3.81Candesartan improves ischemia-induced impairment of the blood-brain barrier in vitro. ( Deli, MA; Hayashi, K; Hiu, T; Matsuo, T; Morofuji, Y; Nagata, I; Nakagawa, S; Niwa, M; So, G; Suyama, K; Tanaka, K, 2015)
"Melatonin at 60 min post ischemia rendered neuroprotection as evident by reduction in cerebral infarct volume, improvement in motor and neurological deficit and reduction in brain edema."3.80Melatonin renders neuroprotection by protein kinase C mediated aquaporin-4 inhibition in animal model of focal cerebral ischemia. ( Bhattacharya, P; Pandey, AK; Patnaik, R; Paul, S, 2014)
"Findings of the present study provide significant evidence that Piroxicam acts as a potent AQP4 regulator and renders neuroprotection in focal cerebral ischemia."3.79Aquaporin-4 inhibition mediates piroxicam-induced neuroprotection against focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in rodents. ( Bhattacharya, P; Pandey, AK; Patnaik, R; Paul, S; Yavagal, DR, 2013)
" Methylene blue exerted neuroprotective effects against the brain damage associated with the ischemia/reperfusion injury and ameliorated the blood-brain barrier disruption by decreasing nitric oxide metabolites."3.76Methylene blue protects the cortical blood-brain barrier against ischemia/reperfusion-induced disruptions. ( Martijn, C; Miclescu, A; Sharma, HS; Wiklund, L, 2010)
"Daily intake of green tea catechins efficiently protects the penumbra from irreversible damage due to cerebral ischemia, and consequent neurologic deficits."3.72Protective effects of green tea catechins on cerebral ischemic damage. ( Ikeda, M; Suzuki, M; Tabuchi, M; Tomita, T; Umegaki, K, 2004)
"Treatment of Valsartan attenuated cerebral injury, potentiated the neuroprotective response of iPoCo in normal rats, and also restored the blunted neuroprotective effect of iPoCo in HFD-treated rats along with enhanced Nrf-2 levels."1.91Valsartan Protects in High Fat Diet During Ischemic Reperfusion Injury. ( Jaggi, AS; Kaur, S; Kumar, K; Singh, N, 2023)
"Valproic acid (VA) is an antiepileptic that is also used for the treatment of bipolar disorders."1.48Neuroprotective effects of valproic acid on brain ischemia are related to its HDAC and GSK3 inhibitions. ( Correia, AO; Costa, RO; da Silva Ribeiro, AE; de Barros Viana, GS; de Siqueira, KP; Dos Santos, GCA; Lima, DGS; Lucetti, DL; Lucetti, ECP; Moura, JA; Neves, KRT; Parente, LLT; Silva, MR, 2018)
" In this clinical study, we investigated whether PD-mediated impairment of nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability and signaling, in patients with persistently low systolic blood pressure (SBP), can explain the occurrence of cerebral ischemia."1.43Peritoneal dialysis impairs nitric oxide homeostasis and may predispose infants with low systolic blood pressure to cerebral ischemia. ( Bárány, P; Békássy, Z; Cananau, C; Carlström, M; Checa, A; Hansson, S; Krmar, RT; Lundberg, JO; Sartz, L; Svensson, A; Weitzberg, E; Westphal, S; Wheelock, CE; Wide, K, 2016)
"Ischaemic stroke has become one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide."1.43Suppression of ischaemia-induced injuries in rat brain by protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR-1) activating peptide. ( Lam, FFY; Ng, ESK; Zhen, X, 2016)
" The present study aims to determine the effect of short term (seven-days) administration of high dosage grape seed and skin extract (GSSE 2."1.42Protective effect of grape seed and skin extract on cerebral ischemia in rat: implication of transition metals. ( Ezzedine, A; Ferid, L; Meherzia, M; Mohamed, A; Mohamed, E; Pascal, C; Safwen, K; Selima, S, 2015)
"The neuronal damage following cerebral ischemia is a serious risk to stroke patients."1.37Protective effects of alkaloid extract from Leonurus heterophyllus on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury by middle cerebral ischemic injury (MCAO) in rats. ( Ji, A; Liang, H; Liu, P; Song, S; Wang, Y, 2011)
"Increased duration of cerebral ischemia resulted in a progressive induction of oxidative stress."1.36MK-801 effect on regional cerebral oxidative stress rate induced by different duration of global ischemia in gerbils. ( Janac, B; Radenovic, L; Selakovic, V, 2010)
"Focal cerebral ischemia was induced in two sets of animals by permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion."1.35The protective effect of dexanabinol (HU-211) on nitric oxide and cysteine protease-mediated neuronal death in focal cerebral ischemia. ( Aral, E; Arslan, OC; Durmaz, R; Kanbak, G; Kartkaya, K; Ozden, H; Uzuner, K, 2008)
"We concluded that curcumin ameliorates cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by preventing ONOO(-) mediated blood-brain barrier damage."1.34Neuroprotective effect of curcumin on focal cerebral ischemic rats by preventing blood-brain barrier damage. ( Hu, M; Jiang, J; Li, F; Sun, YJ; Wang, W; Zhu, DY, 2007)
"Focal cerebral ischemia in rats was produced by permanent occlusion of right middle cerebral artery (MCAO)."1.33Effects of MK-801 on nitrite and cGMP levels during focal cerebral ischemia in rats. ( Balkan, E; Balkan, S; Gümüslü, S; Ozben, T; Serteser, M, 2005)
"Forebrain ischemia was induced for 30 min by occlusion of the bilateral common carotid arteries without hemorrhagic hypotension."1.31Severe cerebral blood flow reduction inhibits nitric oxide synthesis. ( Fujisawa, H; Shima, H; Suzuki, M; Uetsuka, S; Yasuda, H, 2002)
"Melatonin treatment increased survival and reduced hyperactivity linked to neurodegeneration induced by cerebral ischemia and reperfusion."1.31Protective effects of melatonin in ischemic brain injury. ( Barberi, I; Caputi, AP; Cordaro, S; Costantino, G; Cuzzocrea, S; De Sarro, A; Fulia, F; Gitto, E; Mazzon, E; Serraino, I, 2000)
"Focal cerebral ischemia was produced by permanent occlusion of right MCA in urethane anesthetized rats."1.30The effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, L-NAME on NO production during focal cerebral ischemia in rats: could L-NAME be the future treatment of sudden deafness? ( Balkan, E; Balkan, S; Gümüslü, S; Oguz, N; Ozben, T; Serteser, M, 1997)
"Compared to sham-operated controls, cerebral ischemia-reperfusion resulted in a significant increase in total and inducible NOS activity and a significant increase in the production of NO and superoxide in the cerebral hemispheres."1.30Augmentation of nitric oxide, superoxide, and peroxynitrite production during cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in the rat. ( Forman, LJ; Liu, P; Nagele, RG; Wong, PY; Yin, K, 1998)
"Rats were subjected to global cerebral ischemia produced by occlusion of both common carotid arteries together with induced hypotension."1.29Brain nitrite production during global ischemia and reperfusion: an in vivo microdialysis study. ( Araki, N; Fukuuchi, Y; Hamada, J; Sasaki, T; Shibata, M; Shimazu, K, 1996)

Research

Studies (49)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's5 (10.20)18.2507
2000's21 (42.86)29.6817
2010's21 (42.86)24.3611
2020's2 (4.08)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kaur, S1
Kumar, K1
Singh, N1
Jaggi, AS1
Silver, JH1
Jaffe, RA1
López, JR1
Casas, S1
Perez, AF1
Mattiazzi, M1
Lopez, J1
Folgueira, A1
Gargiulo-Monachelli, GM1
Gonzalez Deniselle, MC1
De Nicola, AF1
Silva, MR1
Correia, AO1
Dos Santos, GCA1
Parente, LLT1
de Siqueira, KP1
Lima, DGS1
Moura, JA1
da Silva Ribeiro, AE1
Costa, RO1
Lucetti, DL1
Lucetti, ECP1
Neves, KRT1
de Barros Viana, GS1
Bhattacharya, P2
Pandey, AK2
Paul, S2
Patnaik, R2
Yavagal, DR1
Safwen, K1
Selima, S1
Mohamed, E1
Ferid, L1
Pascal, C1
Mohamed, A1
Ezzedine, A1
Meherzia, M1
Gumanova, NG1
Teplova, NV1
Ryabchenko, AU1
Denisov, EN1
So, G1
Nakagawa, S1
Morofuji, Y1
Hiu, T1
Hayashi, K1
Tanaka, K1
Suyama, K1
Deli, MA1
Nagata, I1
Matsuo, T1
Niwa, M1
Paspalj, D1
Nikic, P1
Savic, M1
Djuric, D1
Simanic, I1
Zivkovic, V1
Jeremic, N1
Srejovic, I1
Jakovljevic, V1
Hess, DC1
Hoda, MN1
Khan, MB1
Jin, YC1
Lee, H1
Kim, SW1
Kim, ID1
Lee, HK1
Lee, Y1
Han, PL1
Lee, JK1
Carlström, M1
Cananau, C1
Checa, A1
Wide, K1
Sartz, L1
Svensson, A1
Wheelock, CE1
Westphal, S1
Békássy, Z1
Bárány, P1
Lundberg, JO1
Hansson, S1
Weitzberg, E1
Krmar, RT1
Zhen, X1
Ng, ESK1
Lam, FFY1
Kaur, J1
Sharma, S2
Sandhu, M1
Fontes-Júnior, EA1
Maia, CS1
Fernandes, LM1
Gomes-Leal, W1
Costa-Malaquias, A1
Lima, RR1
Prediger, RD1
Crespo-López, ME1
Dohare, P1
Garg, P1
Jain, V1
Nath, C1
Ray, M1
Moe, KT1
Woon, FP1
De Silva, DA1
Wong, P1
Koh, TH1
Kingwell, B1
Chin-Dusting, J1
Wong, MC1
Ito, Y1
Ohkubo, T1
Asano, Y1
Hattori, K1
Shimazu, T1
Yamazato, M1
Nagoya, H1
Kato, Y1
Araki, N2
Selakovic, V2
Janac, B1
Radenovic, L2
Yuan, Z1
Liu, W1
Liu, B1
Schnell, A1
Liu, KJ1
Miclescu, A1
Sharma, HS1
Martijn, C1
Wiklund, L1
Jung, KH1
Chu, K1
Lee, ST1
Sunwoo, JS1
Park, DK1
Kim, JH1
Kim, S1
Lee, SK1
Kim, M1
Roh, JK1
Liang, H1
Liu, P2
Wang, Y1
Song, S1
Ji, A1
Korenic, A1
Ding-Zhou, L1
Marchand-Verrecchia, C1
Croci, N1
Plotkine, M1
Margaill, I1
Uetsuka, S1
Fujisawa, H1
Yasuda, H1
Shima, H1
Suzuki, M2
Temiz, C1
Tun, K1
Ugur, HC1
Dempsey, RJ1
Egemen, N1
Hassan, A1
Gormley, K1
O'Sullivan, M1
Knight, J1
Sham, P1
Vallance, P1
Bamford, J1
Markus, H1
Maia, FD1
Pitombeira, BS1
Aráujo, DT1
Cunha, GM2
Viana, GS2
Tabuchi, M1
Ikeda, M1
Umegaki, K1
Tomita, T1
Suk, K1
Park, JH1
Lee, WH1
Galvão, RI1
Diógenes, JP1
Maia, GC1
Filho, EA1
Vasconcelos, SM1
de Menezes, DB1
Ozben, T2
Balkan, E2
Balkan, S2
Serteser, M2
Gümüslü, S2
Hou, RC1
Chen, YS1
Chen, CH1
Chen, YH1
Jeng, KC1
Xia, CF2
Yin, H1
Borlongan, CV2
Chao, J2
Chao, L2
Smith, RS1
Shen, B1
Yang, ZR1
Jiang, J1
Wang, W1
Sun, YJ1
Hu, M1
Li, F1
Zhu, DY1
Durmaz, R1
Ozden, H1
Kanbak, G1
Aral, E1
Arslan, OC1
Kartkaya, K1
Uzuner, K1
Kumura, E2
Kosaka, H2
Shiga, T2
Yoshimine, T2
Hayakawa, T2
Shibata, M1
Hamada, J1
Sasaki, T1
Shimazu, K1
Fukuuchi, Y1
Takaoka, M1
Oguz, N1
Forman, LJ1
Nagele, RG1
Yin, K1
Wong, PY1
LeBlanc, MH1
Feng, Y1
Fratkin, JD1
Calapai, G1
Marciano, MC1
Corica, F1
Allegra, A1
Parisi, A1
Frisina, N1
Caputi, AP2
Buemi, M1
Fassbender, K1
Fatar, M1
Ragoschke, A1
Picard, M1
Bertsch, T1
Kuehl, S1
Hennerici, M1
Cuzzocrea, S1
Costantino, G1
Gitto, E1
Mazzon, E1
Fulia, F1
Serraino, I1
Cordaro, S1
Barberi, I1
De Sarro, A1
Sakowitz, OW1
Wolfrum, S1
Sarrafzadeh, AS1
Stover, JF1
Dreier, JP1
Dendorfer, A1
Benndorf, G1
Lanksch, WR1
Unterberg, AW1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The Metabolism Research of KLK Treating Acute Cerebral Ischemic Stroke: Focus on Drug Frequency-Efficacy Relationship[NCT02806128]100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-11-30Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Other Studies

49 other studies available for nitrites and Brain Ischemia

ArticleYear
Valsartan Protects in High Fat Diet During Ischemic Reperfusion Injury.
    Current neurovascular research, 2023, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Brain Ischemia;

2023
Plasma nitrite as an indicator of cerebral ischemia during extracranial/intracranial bypass surgery in moyamoya patients.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Revascularization; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Collater

2020
Potential Biomarkers with Plasma Cortisol, Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor and Nitrites in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke.
    Current neurovascular research, 2017, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Female; Huma

2017
Neuroprotective effects of valproic acid on brain ischemia are related to its HDAC and GSK3 inhibitions.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2018, Volume: 167

    Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Dopamin

2018
Aquaporin-4 inhibition mediates piroxicam-induced neuroprotection against focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in rodents.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Aquaporin 4; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Infarction; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Dose-Response R

2013
Melatonin renders neuroprotection by protein kinase C mediated aquaporin-4 inhibition in animal model of focal cerebral ischemia.
    Life sciences, 2014, Apr-01, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Aquaporin 4; Blotting, Western; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Calci

2014
Protective effect of grape seed and skin extract on cerebral ischemia in rat: implication of transition metals.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Calpain; Cerebral Infarction; Female; Malondi

2015
Serum nitrate and nitrite levels in patients with hypertension and ischemic stroke depend on diet: a multicenter study.
    Clinical biochemistry, 2015, Volume: 48, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain Ischemia; Diet; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Age

2015
Candesartan improves ischemia-induced impairment of the blood-brain barrier in vitro.
    Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Ischemia; Cell Survival; Ele

2015
Redox status in acute ischemic stroke: correlation with clinical outcome.
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2015, Volume: 406, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain Ischemia; Catalase; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide;

2015
Humoral Mediators of Remote Ischemic Conditioning: Important Role of eNOS/NO/Nitrite.
    Acta neurochirurgica. Supplement, 2016, Volume: 121

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chemokine CXCL12; Humans; Interleukin-10; Isch

2016
Intranasal Delivery of RGD Motif-Containing Osteopontin Icosamer Confers Neuroprotection in the Postischemic Brain via αvβ3 Integrin Binding.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2016, Volume: 53, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Brain; Brain Isc

2016
Peritoneal dialysis impairs nitric oxide homeostasis and may predispose infants with low systolic blood pressure to cerebral ischemia.
    Nitric oxide : biology and chemistry, 2016, 08-31, Volume: 58

    Topics: Arginine; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cyclic GMP; Female; Ho

2016
Suppression of ischaemia-induced injuries in rat brain by protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR-1) activating peptide.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2016, Sep-05, Volume: 786

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antioxidants; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Gene

2016
Neurokinin-1 receptor inhibition reverses ischaemic brain injury and dementia in bilateral common carotid artery occluded rats: possible mechanisms.
    Inflammopharmacology, 2016, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Aprepitant; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Stenosis; Dementia, Vascul

2016
Chronic Alcohol Intoxication and Cortical Ischemia: Study of Their Comorbidity and the Protective Effects of Minocycline.
    Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2016, Volume: 2016

    Topics: Alcoholic Intoxication; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Endotheli

2016
Dose dependence and therapeutic window for the neuroprotective effects of curcumin in thromboembolic model of rat.
    Behavioural brain research, 2008, Nov-21, Volume: 193, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Curcumin; Disea

2008
Association of acute ischemic stroke with the MTHFR C677T polymorphism but not with NOS3 gene polymorphisms in a Singapore population.
    European journal of neurology, 2008, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Asian People; Brain Ischemia; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Gene Frequency; Geneti

2008
Nitric oxide production during cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in eNOS- and nNOS-knockout mice.
    Current neurovascular research, 2010, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chromatography, High Pr

2010
MK-801 effect on regional cerebral oxidative stress rate induced by different duration of global ischemia in gerbils.
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2010, Volume: 342, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery, Common; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid A

2010
Normobaric hyperoxia delays and attenuates early nitric oxide production in focal cerebral ischemic rats.
    Brain research, 2010, Sep-17, Volume: 1352

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Hyperoxia; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Middle Ce

2010
Methylene blue protects the cortical blood-brain barrier against ischemia/reperfusion-induced disruptions.
    Critical care medicine, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Blotting, Western; Brain Ischemia; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Cere

2010
Effects of long term nitrite therapy on functional recovery in experimental ischemia model.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2010, Dec-03, Volume: 403, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Caspases; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Neovasculariza

2010
Protective effects of alkaloid extract from Leonurus heterophyllus on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury by middle cerebral ischemic injury (MCAO) in rats.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2011, Jul-15, Volume: 18, Issue:10

    Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Ischemia; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Leonurus; Male; M

2011
Spatial and temporal patterns of oxidative stress in the brain of gerbils submitted to different duration of global cerebral ischemia.
    International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience, 2011, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Gerbillinae; Glutathione; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitric Oxide; Ni

2011
L-NAME reduces infarction, neurological deficit and blood-brain barrier disruption following cerebral ischemia in mice.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2002, Dec-20, Volume: 457, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme

2002
Severe cerebral blood flow reduction inhibits nitric oxide synthesis.
    Journal of neurotrauma, 2002, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; In

2002
L-arginine in focal cerebral ischemia.
    Neurological research, 2003, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Arginine; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitr

2003
Endothelial nitric oxide gene haplotypes and risk of cerebral small-vessel disease.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Alleles; Brain; Brain Infarction; Brain Ischemia; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Haplotypes

2004
l-Deprenyl prevents lipid peroxidation and memory deficits produced by cerebral ischemia in rats.
    Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Avoidance Learning; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Rel

2004
Protective effects of green tea catechins on cerebral ischemic damage.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Catechin; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dose-Response Relationship,

2004
Neuropeptide PACAP inhibits hypoxic activation of brain microglia: a protective mechanism against microglial neurotoxicity in ischemia.
    Brain research, 2004, Nov-05, Volume: 1026, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Western; Brain Ischemia; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cocult

2004
Tenoxicam exerts a neuroprotective action after cerebral ischemia in rats.
    Neurochemical research, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitr

2005
Effects of MK-801 on nitrite and cGMP levels during focal cerebral ischemia in rats.
    Nitric oxide : biology and chemistry, 2005, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cyclic GMP; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Male; Nitri

2005
Protective effect of 1,2,4-benzenetriol on LPS-induced NO production by BV2 microglial cells.
    Journal of biomedical science, 2006, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Hyd

2006
Postischemic infusion of adrenomedullin protects against ischemic stroke by inhibiting apoptosis and promoting angiogenesis.
    Experimental neurology, 2006, Volume: 197, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenomedullin; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Apoptosis; B

2006
Postischemic brain injury is exacerbated in mice lacking the kinin B2 receptor.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Female; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3;

2006
Neuroprotective effect of curcumin on focal cerebral ischemic rats by preventing blood-brain barrier damage.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2007, Apr-30, Volume: 561, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Capillaries; Curcuma; Curcumi

2007
The protective effect of dexanabinol (HU-211) on nitric oxide and cysteine protease-mediated neuronal death in focal cerebral ischemia.
    Neurochemical research, 2008, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cathepsin B; Cathepsin L; Cathepsins; Cell Death; Cerebral Cortex; Cysteine

2008
Elevation of plasma nitric oxide end products during focal cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in the rat.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 1994, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Drug Combinations; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl

1994
Brain nitrite production during global ischemia and reperfusion: an in vivo microdialysis study.
    Brain research, 1996, Sep-23, Volume: 734, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Microdialysis; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Este

1996
Hypothermia suppresses nitric oxide elevation during reperfusion after focal cerebral ischemia in rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 1996, Dec-06, Volume: 220, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Brain Ischemia; Hemoglobins; Hypothermia, Induced; Jugular Veins; Male; N

1996
The effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, L-NAME on NO production during focal cerebral ischemia in rats: could L-NAME be the future treatment of sudden deafness?
    The International journal of neuroscience, 1997, Volume: 89, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Arteries; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hearing

1997
Augmentation of nitric oxide, superoxide, and peroxynitrite production during cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in the rat.
    Neurochemical research, 1998, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Enzyme Induction; Immunohistochemistry; Leukocyte Count; Male; Nitrates; Ni

1998
N-tosyl-L-phenylalanyl-chloromethylketone reduces hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in rat pups.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2000, Mar-03, Volume: 390, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain Ischemia; DNA; DNA Fragmentation; Dose-Response Relationship

2000
Erythropoietin protects against brain ischemic injury by inhibition of nitric oxide formation.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2000, Aug-11, Volume: 401, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldehydes; Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Erythropoietin; Gerbillinae; Humans; Injecti

2000
Subacute but not acute generation of nitric oxide in focal cerebral ischemia.
    Stroke, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Corpus Striatum; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Microdialysis; Nerve Degene

2000
Protective effects of melatonin in ischemic brain injury.
    Journal of pineal research, 2000, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Free Radical Scaveng

2000
Relation of cerebral energy metabolism and extracellular nitrite and nitrate concentrations in patients after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Energy Metabolism; Extracellular Space; Fe

2001