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nitrazepam and Epilepsy, Absence

nitrazepam has been researched along with Epilepsy, Absence in 14 studies

Nitrazepam: A benzodiazepine derivative used as an anticonvulsant and hypnotic.
nitrazepam : A 1,4-benzodiazepinone that is 1,3-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one which is substituted at positions 5 and 7 by phenyl and nitro groups, respectively. It is used as a hypnotic for the short-term management of insomnia and for the treatment of epileptic spasms in infants (West's syndrome).

Epilepsy, Absence: A seizure disorder usually occurring in childhood characterized by rhythmic electrical brain discharges of generalized onset. Clinical features include a sudden cessation of ongoing activity usually without loss of postural tone. Rhythmic blinking of the eyelids or lip smacking frequently accompanies the SEIZURES. The usual duration is 5-10 seconds, and multiple episodes may occur daily. Juvenile absence epilepsy is characterized by the juvenile onset of absence seizures and an increased incidence of myoclonus and tonic-clonic seizures. (Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p736)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Ethosuximide (ESM) was used as the drug of first choice in 43 children, and valproate (VPA) was used first in 4 children; 15 of the patients later received VPA alone or in combination with ESM."1.27Absence seizures: valproate or ethosuximide? ( Santavuori, P, 1983)
" The dosage layed between 3,3 mg and 10 mg according to each individual case."1.26[Intravenous mogadon in epileptic patients. Clinico-electroencephalographic study]. ( de Oliveira, RS, 1979)

Research

Studies (14)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199014 (100.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Santavuori, P1
Karlov, VA1
de Oliveira, RS1
Speciali, JG1
Lison, MP1
Sengoku, A1
Kawai, I1
Hojo, H1
Parsonage, M1
Browne, TR1
Penry, JK1
Vol'f, MSh1
Prokudin, VN1
Iurkova, IA1
Groh, CH1
Rosenmayr, FW1
Alberti, G1
De Toma, M1
Cottini, R1
Hagberg, B1
Hansson, O1
Vassella, F1
Pavlincova, E1
Schneider, HJ1
Rudin, HJ1
Karbowski, K1
Hooshmand, H1
Suter, CG1
Tassinari, CA1
Dravet, C1
Roger, J1
Cano, JP1
Gastaut, H1

Reviews

1 review available for nitrazepam and Epilepsy, Absence

ArticleYear
Benzodiazepines in the treatment of epilepsy. A review.
    Epilepsia, 1973, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Chlordiazepoxide; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Eclampsia; Elec

1973

Other Studies

13 other studies available for nitrazepam and Epilepsy, Absence

ArticleYear
Absence seizures: valproate or ethosuximide?
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1983, Volume: 97

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Ab

1983
[Differential treatment of epilepsy patients].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1980, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy; Epilep

1980
[Intravenous mogadon in epileptic patients. Clinico-electroencephalographic study].
    Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 1979, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Electroencephalography; Epilepsies, Myoclonic; Epilepsies, Partial; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Absence; Fem

1979
[Value of electroencephalographic findings in the prognosis of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome].
    Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 1978, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Child; Child, Preschool; Clonazepam; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy,

1978
[Lennox syndrome with the late onset in puberty].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1976, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Arsenic Poisoning; Clonazepam; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Absence; Female

1976
Epilepsy.
    The Practitioner, 1974, Volume: 213, Issue:1276 SPEC

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Carbamazepine; Diazepam; Drug Hypersensitivity; Drug-Related Side Effec

1974
[The place of nitrazepam in the complex treatment of epilepsy].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1973, Volume: 73, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Synergism; Drug Ther

1973
[Isolated petit mal status epilepticus. A new epilepsy syndrome characterised by paroxysmal behavioural disturbances (author's transl)].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1974, Mar-01, Volume: 99, Issue:9

    Topics: Benzodiazepinones; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Cognition Disorders; Diagnosis, Differential; Di

1974
[Epilepsy in childhood].
    Minerva medica, 1972, May-26, Volume: 63, Issue:40

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Ab

1972
[Anticonvulsants. 7. Treatment of myclonic-astatic epilepsy in small children].
    Lakartidningen, 1971, Oct-18, Volume: 68

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Epilepsy, Absence; Epilepsy,

1971
Treatment of infantile spasms and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome with clonazepam (Rivotril).
    Epilepsia, 1973, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Anticonvulsants; Aspartate

1973
Classification and treatment of seizure disorders in children.
    Virginia medical monthly, 1970, Volume: 97, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adolescent; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Child; Child,

1970
Tonic status epilepticus precipitated by intravenous benzodiazepine in five patients with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.
    Epilepsia, 1972, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Benzazepines; Child; Consciousness; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Absence;

1972