Page last updated: 2024-10-19

nitrates and Hypertension, Renal

nitrates has been researched along with Hypertension, Renal in 26 studies

Nitrates: Inorganic or organic salts and esters of nitric acid. These compounds contain the NO3- radical.

Hypertension, Renal: Persistent high BLOOD PRESSURE due to KIDNEY DISEASES, such as those involving the renal parenchyma, the renal vasculature, or tumors that secrete RENIN.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We conclude that hypoxia-induced HTN is associated with depressed NO production and can be mitigated by L-arginine supplementation."3.70Role of endothelin and nitric oxide imbalance in the pathogenesis of hypoxia-induced arterial hypertension. ( Bemanian, S; Kivlighn, SD; Ni, Z; Vaziri, ND, 1998)
" Mechanistically, oxidative stress and compromised function of the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) system leading to endothelial dysfunction and reduction in nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability have been widely implicated and associated with development and progression of disease."2.61Therapeutic value of stimulating the nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway to attenuate oxidative stress and restore nitric oxide bioavailability in cardiorenal disease. ( Carlstrom, M; Montenegro, MF, 2019)
" A reduction in NO bioavailability in early life may contribute to the initiation of glomerular and tubular dysfunction that promotes development and progression of hypertension in offspring with a congenital nephron deficit, including those with a SFK."1.43Renal Nitric Oxide Deficiency and Chronic Kidney Disease in Young Sheep Born with a Solitary Functioning Kidney. ( Booth, LC; Denton, KM; Easton, LK; Head, GA; Moritz, KM; Schlaich, MP; Singh, RR, 2016)
"Reduced bioavailability of endogenous nitric oxide (NO) is a central pathophysiological event in hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases."1.37Dietary nitrate attenuates oxidative stress, prevents cardiac and renal injuries, and reduces blood pressure in salt-induced hypertension. ( Carlström, M; Hezel, M; Larsson, E; Lundberg, JO; Persson, AE; Scheffer, PG; Teerlink, T; Weitzberg, E, 2011)
"Captopril treatment reversed the increments in pressure back to normal values by the fourth week."1.33Effects of captopril on cardiac and renal damage, and metabolic alterations in the nitric oxide-deficient hypertensive rat. ( Al-Shabanah, O; Khattab, MM; Mostafa, A, 2005)
" The role of renal immune cell infiltration, oxidative stress, and nitric oxide bioavailability in the pathogenesis was investigated."1.33Kidney immune cell infiltration and oxidative stress contribute to prenatally programmed hypertension. ( Jung, FF; Manning, J; Stewart, T; Vehaskari, VM, 2005)
"Children attending the above centre for treatment of hypertension."1.30Nitric oxide activity in childhood hypertension. ( Dillon, MJ; Goonasekera, CD; Rees, DD; Shah, V, 1997)
"Captopril treatment protected rats receiving L-NAME and none of the captopril-treated rats died."1.30Renoprotective effects of captopril in hypertension induced by nitric oxide synthase inhibition in experimental nephritis. ( Eriksson, A; Fyhrquist, F; Holthöfer, H; Miettinen, A; Tikkanen, I; Tikkanen, T; Törnroth, T; Uhlenius, N, 1999)

Research

Studies (26)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's6 (23.08)18.2507
2000's15 (57.69)29.6817
2010's5 (19.23)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
de Paula, TD1
Silva, BR1
Grando, MD1
Pernomian, L1
do Prado, AF1
Bendhack, LM1
Carlstrom, M2
Montenegro, MF1
Singh, RR1
Easton, LK1
Booth, LC1
Schlaich, MP1
Head, GA1
Moritz, KM1
Denton, KM1
Rajapakse, NW1
De Miguel, C1
Das, S1
Mattson, DL1
Sasser, JM1
Moningka, NC1
Cunningham, MW1
Croker, B1
Baylis, C3
Persson, AE1
Larsson, E1
Hezel, M1
Scheffer, PG1
Teerlink, T1
Weitzberg, E1
Lundberg, JO1
Zhou, XJ1
Vaziri, ND2
Zhang, J1
Wang, HW1
Wang, XQ1
Al-Nimri, MA1
Komers, R1
Oyama, TT1
Subramanya, AR1
Lindsley, JN1
Anderson, S1
Kawada, N1
Dennehy, K1
Solis, G1
Modlinger, P1
Hamel, R1
Kawada, JT1
Aslam, S1
Moriyama, T1
Imai, E1
Welch, WJ1
Wilcox, CS1
Wesseling, S1
Ishola, DA1
Joles, JA1
Bluyssen, HA1
Koomans, HA1
Braam, B1
Xia, CF1
Bledsoe, G1
Chao, L2
Chao, J2
Khattab, MM1
Mostafa, A1
Al-Shabanah, O1
Stewart, T1
Jung, FF1
Manning, J1
Vehaskari, VM1
Bivol, LM1
Berge, RK1
Iversen, BM1
Schneider, MP1
Ge, Y1
Pollock, DM1
Pollock, JS1
Kohan, DE1
del Castillo, D1
Raij, L1
Shultz, PJ1
Tolins, JP1
Faria, MS1
Muscará, MN1
Moreno Júnior, H1
Teixeira, SA1
Dias, HB1
De Oliveira, B1
Graeff, FG1
De Nucci, G1
Goonasekera, CD1
Shah, V1
Rees, DD1
Dillon, MJ1
Ni, Z1
Bemanian, S1
Kivlighn, SD1
Uhlenius, N1
Tikkanen, T1
Miettinen, A1
Holthöfer, H1
Törnroth, T1
Eriksson, A1
Fyhrquist, F1
Tikkanen, I1
Schmidt, RJ2
Yokota, S1
Tracy, TS1
Sorkin, MI1
Kim, SW1
Lee, J1
Kang, DG1
Jung, K1
Kim, NH1
Suh, SP1
Choi, KC1
Kang, YJ1
Venkatakrishnan, U1
Chen, C1
Lokhandwala, MF1
Wolf, WC1
Yoshida, H1
Agata, J1
Nafz, B1
Seeliger, E1
Persson, PB1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Nebivolol Effect on Nitric Oxide Levels, Blood Pressure, and Renal Function in Kidney Transplant Patients[NCT01157234]Phase 432 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-07-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Diastolic Blood Pressure (Millimeter, Mercury) Change From Baseline to Month-12 Between the Groups

Absolute Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP), (millimeter, Mercury)= Month-12 sitting trough Diastolic Blood Pressure (millimeter, Mercury) level minus baseline sitting trough Diastolic Blood Pressure (millimeter, Mercury). (NCT01157234)
Timeframe: Change in Baseline, Month-12

Interventionmillimeter, mercury (Least Squares Mean)
Nebivolol-0.66
Metoprolol-2.35

Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (ml/Minute) Change From Baseline to Month-12 Between the Groups

The changed percentage in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR), (based on the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Equation)=[Month-12 GFR level minus baseline eGFR level] divided by [baseline eGFR level] multiplied by 100, where all levels are in ml/min. (NCT01157234)
Timeframe: Change in Baseline, Month-12

Interventionpercent change (Least Squares Mean)
Nebivolol2.16
Metoprolol10.43

Mean Arterial Blood Pressure (Millimeter, Mercury) Change From Baseline to Month-12 Between the Groups

"Absolute change in Mean Arterial Blood Pressure, (MAP), (millimeter, Mercury= Month-12 sitting trough MAP minus baseline sitting trough MAP.~Mean Arterial Pressure= 2/3 trough diastolic blood pressure + 1/3 trough systolic blood pressure" (NCT01157234)
Timeframe: Change in Baseline, Month-12

Interventionmillimeter, Mercury (Least Squares Mean)
Nebivolol-1.07
Metoprolol-3.19

Number of Antihypertensive Drug Classes Change From Baseline to Month-12 Between the Groups.

Percent change in quantity of Anti-Hypertensive Drug Classes (AHDC)=[Month-12 absolute number of AHDC minus baseline absolute number of AHDC] divided by [baseline absolute number of AHDC] multiplied by 100. (NCT01157234)
Timeframe: Change in Baseline, Month-12

Interventionpercent change (Least Squares Mean)
Nebivolol-8.14
Metoprolol8.70

Percent Change in Plasma Nitric Oxide Level From Baseline to Month-12 of Treatment With Nebivolol in Transplant Recipients < 50 Years Old Compared With Metoprolol in Transplant Recipients < 50 Years Old

(NCT01157234)
Timeframe: Change in Baseline, Month-12

Interventionpercent change (Least Squares Mean)
Nebivolol < 50 Years Old51.55
Metoprolol <50 Years Old-16.64

Percent Change in Plasma Nitric Oxide Level From Baseline to Month-12 of Treatment With Nebivolol in Transplant Recipients <50 Years Old Compared With Metoprolol in Transplant Recipients >/= 50 Years Old.

(NCT01157234)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month-12

Interventionpercent change (Least Squares Mean)
Nebivolol <50 Year Old51.55
Metoprolol >/= 50 Year Old-17.99

Percent Change in Plasma Nitric Oxide Level From Baseline to Month-12 of Treatment With Nebivolol in Transplant Recipients >/= 50 Years Old Compared With Metoprolol in Transplant Recipients Age >/= 50 Years Old.

(NCT01157234)
Timeframe: Change in Baseline, Month-12

Interventionpercent change (Least Squares Mean)
Nebivolol >/=50 Years Old-15.25
Metoprolol >/=50 Years Old-17.99

Percent Change in Plasma Nitric Oxide Level From Baseline to Month-twelve of Treatment With Nebivolol in Transplant Recipients >/= 50 Years Old Compared With Nebivolol in Transplant Recipients < 50 Years Old.

(NCT01157234)
Timeframe: Change in Baseline, Month-12

Interventionpercent change (Least Squares Mean)
Nebivolol >/=50 Years Old-15.25
Metoprolol <50 Years Old-16.64

Plasma Nitric Oxide Level (Nmol/L) at Month-12 Between the Groups.

(NCT01157234)
Timeframe: 12 Months

Interventionnmol/L (Least Squares Mean)
Nebivolol50.07
Metoprolol38.13

Plasma Nitric Oxide Level Change From Baseline to Month 12 Between the Groups.

Percent change in Nitric Oxide (NO) blood level (nmol/L)=[Month-12 NO blood level minus baseline NO blood level] divided by [baseline NO blood level] multiplied by 100, where all levels are in nmol/L. (NCT01157234)
Timeframe: Change in Baseline, Month-12

Interventionpercent change (Least Squares Mean)
Nebivolol11.47
Metoprolol-17.27

Systolic Blood Pressure (Millimeter, Mercury) Change From Baseline to Month-12 of Treatment Between the Groups

Absolute change in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), (millimeter, Mercury)=Month-12 sitting trough SBP level minus baseline sitting trough SBP level (NCT01157234)
Timeframe: Change in Baseline, Month-12

Interventionmillimeter, Mercury (Least Squares Mean)
Nebivolol-2.65
Metoprolol-3.88

Reviews

1 review available for nitrates and Hypertension, Renal

ArticleYear
Therapeutic value of stimulating the nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway to attenuate oxidative stress and restore nitric oxide bioavailability in cardiorenal disease.
    Journal of internal medicine, 2019, Volume: 285, Issue:1

    Topics: Biological Availability; Humans; Hypertension, Renal; Nephritis; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxid

2019

Other Studies

25 other studies available for nitrates and Hypertension, Renal

ArticleYear
Relaxation induced by the nitric oxide donor and cyclooxygenase inhibitor NCX2121 in renal hypertensive rat aortas.
    European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2017, Sep-30, Volume: 107

    Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cell Line; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors;

2017
Renal Nitric Oxide Deficiency and Chronic Kidney Disease in Young Sheep Born with a Solitary Functioning Kidney.
    Scientific reports, 2016, 05-26, Volume: 6

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertens

2016
Exogenous L-arginine ameliorates angiotensin II-induced hypertension and renal damage in rats.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Consciousness; Creatinine; Drug Inte

2008
Asymmetric dimethylarginine in angiotensin II-induced hypertension.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2010, Volume: 298, Issue:3

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Angiotensin II; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Fibrosis; Hypertension, Renal; K

2010
Dietary nitrate attenuates oxidative stress, prevents cardiac and renal injuries, and reduces blood pressure in salt-induced hypertension.
    Cardiovascular research, 2011, Feb-15, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Disease Models, Animal; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney

2011
Association of renal injury with nitric oxide deficiency in aged SHR: prevention by hypertension control with AT1 blockade.
    Kidney international, 2002, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Arterioles; Hypertension,

2002
Endothelial-derived vasoactive mediators in polycystic kidney disease.
    Kidney international, 2003, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Endothelin-1; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypertension, Renal

2003
TP receptors regulate renal hemodynamics during angiotensin II slow pressor response.
    American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2004, Volume: 287, Issue:4

    Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Aldosterone; Angiotensin I; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Rece

2004
Resistance to oxidative stress by chronic infusion of angiotensin II in mouse kidney is not mediated by the AT2 receptor.
    American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2005, Volume: 288, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Female; Fre

2005
Kallikrein gene transfer reduces renal fibrosis, hypertrophy, and proliferation in DOCA-salt hypertensive rats.
    American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2005, Volume: 289, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Division; Cyclic GMP; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27; Deso

2005
Effects of captopril on cardiac and renal damage, and metabolic alterations in the nitric oxide-deficient hypertensive rat.
    Kidney & blood pressure research, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Pressure; Body

2005
Kidney immune cell infiltration and oxidative stress contribute to prenatally programmed hypertension.
    Kidney international, 2005, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cell Movement; Cyclic N-Oxides; Female; Hypertension, Renal; Immunosuppressiv

2005
Tetradecylthioacetic acid prevents the inflammatory response in two-kidney, one-clip hypertension.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2008, Volume: 294, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chemokine CCL2; Dinoprost; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Free Radical Scaven

2008
Collecting duct-derived endothelin regulates arterial pressure and Na excretion via nitric oxide.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2008, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Diuresis; Endothelin-1; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Rate; Hypertension, Renal;

2008
The pressor effect of recombinant human erythropoietin is not due to decreased activity of the endogenous nitric oxide system.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 1995, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Erythropoietin; Hematocrit; Hydrogen-Ion Concentrat

1995
Acute inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis induces anxiolysis in the plus maze test.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1997, Mar-26, Volume: 323, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Brain; Centra

1997
Nitric oxide activity in childhood hypertension.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1997, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypertension

1997
Role of endothelin and nitric oxide imbalance in the pathogenesis of hypoxia-induced arterial hypertension.
    Kidney international, 1998, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetamides; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelin Receptor Antagonis

1998
Renoprotective effects of captopril in hypertension induced by nitric oxide synthase inhibition in experimental nephritis.
    Nephron, 1999, Volume: 81, Issue:2

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pre

1999
Nitric oxide production is low in end-stage renal disease patients on peritoneal dialysis.
    The American journal of physiology, 1999, Volume: 276, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Citrulline; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Renal; Kidn

1999
Erythropoietin does not affect nitric oxide system in rats with chronic renal failure.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2000, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Anemia; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Body Weight; Erythropoietin; Hypertension, Renal; I

2000
The role of intrarenal nitric oxide in the natriuretic response to dopamine-receptor activation.
    Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993), 2000, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopamine Agonists; Enzyme Inhibitors;

2000
Human tissue kallikrein gene delivery attenuates hypertension, renal injury, and cardiac remodeling in chronic renal failure.
    Kidney international, 2000, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenoviridae; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cardiomegaly; Cyclic GMP; Fibrosis; Gene

2000
Total nitric oxide production is low in patients with chronic renal disease.
    Kidney international, 2000, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney Failu

2000
Nitric oxide and the role of blood pressure variability to the kidney.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 2001, Volume: 173, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Potassium; Renal

2001