Page last updated: 2024-10-19

nitrates and Elevated Cholesterol

nitrates has been researched along with Elevated Cholesterol in 52 studies

Nitrates: Inorganic or organic salts and esters of nitric acid. These compounds contain the NO3- radical.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Involvement of inflammatory cytokines, particularly interleukin-1 (IL-1), in alterations of HMGR and Cyp7a1 gene expression during development of lead nitrate (LN)-induced hypercholesterolemia was examined in IL-1α/β-knockout (IL-1-KO) and wild-type (WT) mice."7.78Involvement of interleukin-1 in lead nitrate-induced hypercholesterolemia in mice. ( Ashino, T; Degawa, M; Iwakura, Y; Kojima, M; Yoshida, T, 2012)
"Ezetimibe ameliorated the status of metabolic syndrome and microalbuminuria, reduced inflammation and oxidative stress, and increased nitric oxide bioavailability in a LDL-chol reduction-dependent and -independent manner."7.76Ezetimibe ameliorates metabolic disorders and microalbuminuria in patients with hypercholesterolemia. ( Aihara, K; Akaike, M; Dagvasumberel, M; Hirata, Y; Ishikawa, K; Iwase, T; Koshiba, K; Kusunose, K; Matsumoto, T; Niki, T; Sata, M; Soeki, T; Sumitomo-Ueda, Y; Taketani, Y; Tomita, N; Wakatsuki, T; Yagi, S; Yamada, H; Yamaguchi, K; Yoshida, S, 2010)
" The present study is aimed to investigate the effect of L-arginine (as a natural NO donor) supplementation on NO metabolite in a rabbit model of hypercholesterolemia to find a reliable marker for endothelial NO production."7.74L-arginine supplementation influenced nitrite but not nitrate and total nitrite in rabbit model of hypercholesterolemia. ( Haghjooy Javanmard, S; Monajemi, A; Nematbakhsh, M, 2008)
"Changes in the gene expressions of hepatic enzymes responsible for cholesterol homeostasis were examined during the process of lead nitrate (LN)-induced development of hypercholesterolemia in male rats."7.72Lead nitrate-induced development of hypercholesterolemia in rats: sterol-independent gene regulation of hepatic enzymes responsible for cholesterol homeostasis. ( Degawa, M; Kojima, M; Masui, T; Nemoto, K, 2004)
"In this study, plasma NO2- and NO3- (NOx-) levels were studied after lowering cholesterol with simvastatin in 26 outpatients with hypercholesterolemia (male, 9; female, 17; mean age, 59 +/- 12 years; cholesterol level > 220 mg/dl)."7.69Simvastatin increases plasma NO2- and NO3- levels in patients with hypercholesterolemia. ( Kuroiwa, A; Nakashima, Y; Tanaka, S; Tasaki, H; Toyokawa, Y; Yamashita, K; Yashiro, A, 1996)
"Hypercholesterolemia is a major risk factor for the development and progression of cardiovascular diseases including atherosclerosis."5.35Suppression of diet-induced hypercholesterolemia by scutellarin in rats. ( Chan, SW; Chen, SL; Cheng, HL; Guo, DJ; Li, Q; Wu, JH, 2009)
" Involvement of inflammatory cytokines, particularly interleukin-1 (IL-1), in alterations of HMGR and Cyp7a1 gene expression during development of lead nitrate (LN)-induced hypercholesterolemia was examined in IL-1α/β-knockout (IL-1-KO) and wild-type (WT) mice."3.78Involvement of interleukin-1 in lead nitrate-induced hypercholesterolemia in mice. ( Ashino, T; Degawa, M; Iwakura, Y; Kojima, M; Yoshida, T, 2012)
"Ezetimibe ameliorated the status of metabolic syndrome and microalbuminuria, reduced inflammation and oxidative stress, and increased nitric oxide bioavailability in a LDL-chol reduction-dependent and -independent manner."3.76Ezetimibe ameliorates metabolic disorders and microalbuminuria in patients with hypercholesterolemia. ( Aihara, K; Akaike, M; Dagvasumberel, M; Hirata, Y; Ishikawa, K; Iwase, T; Koshiba, K; Kusunose, K; Matsumoto, T; Niki, T; Sata, M; Soeki, T; Sumitomo-Ueda, Y; Taketani, Y; Tomita, N; Wakatsuki, T; Yagi, S; Yamada, H; Yamaguchi, K; Yoshida, S, 2010)
" The present study is aimed to investigate the effect of L-arginine (as a natural NO donor) supplementation on NO metabolite in a rabbit model of hypercholesterolemia to find a reliable marker for endothelial NO production."3.74L-arginine supplementation influenced nitrite but not nitrate and total nitrite in rabbit model of hypercholesterolemia. ( Haghjooy Javanmard, S; Monajemi, A; Nematbakhsh, M, 2008)
"Changes in the gene expressions of hepatic enzymes responsible for cholesterol homeostasis were examined during the process of lead nitrate (LN)-induced development of hypercholesterolemia in male rats."3.72Lead nitrate-induced development of hypercholesterolemia in rats: sterol-independent gene regulation of hepatic enzymes responsible for cholesterol homeostasis. ( Degawa, M; Kojima, M; Masui, T; Nemoto, K, 2004)
" Forearm blood flow (FBF) during reactive hyperemia and after sublingual nitroglycerin (NTG) administration was measured by strain-gauge plethysmography."3.71Hormone replacement effects on endothelial function measured in the forearm resistance artery in normocholesterolemic and hypercholesterolemic postmenopausal women. ( Chayama, K; Higashi, Y; Kimura, M; Kodama, I; Nakagawa, K; Ohama, K; Sanada, M; Tsuda, M, 2002)
"02% L-N omega nitroarginine (L-NNA), a specific inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase, induced hypercholesterolemia."3.70Hypercholesterolemic effect in rats of a dietary addition of the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, L-N omega nitroarginine, by less synthesis of bile acids. ( Goto, T; Kato, N; Kayashita, J; Khedara, A, 1998)
" We examined the hypothesis that HC may inhibit ischemia-induced angiogenesis by inhibition of EDNO in a rat model of unilateral hindlimb ischemia and that oral L-arginine supplementation, a substrate for NO synthase, may prevent HC-related impairment of angiogenesis."3.70Hypercholesterolemia inhibits angiogenesis in response to hindlimb ischemia: nitric oxide-dependent mechanism. ( Duan, J; Ikeda, H; Imaizumi, T; Katoh, A; Kawata, H; Murohara, T; Sasaki, K; Shintani, S; Yamamoto, N, 2000)
"In this study, plasma NO2- and NO3- (NOx-) levels were studied after lowering cholesterol with simvastatin in 26 outpatients with hypercholesterolemia (male, 9; female, 17; mean age, 59 +/- 12 years; cholesterol level > 220 mg/dl)."3.69Simvastatin increases plasma NO2- and NO3- levels in patients with hypercholesterolemia. ( Kuroiwa, A; Nakashima, Y; Tanaka, S; Tasaki, H; Toyokawa, Y; Yamashita, K; Yashiro, A, 1996)
"Hypercholesterolemia is linked to endothelial dysfunction and enhancement of the endogenous inhibitor of NO synthase."2.71Effects of simvastatin and L-arginine on vasodilation, nitric oxide metabolites and endogenous NOS inhibitors in hypercholesterolemic subjects. ( Abdalla, DS; Bersch, D; Bertolami, MC; Faludi, AA; Pereira, EC; Salem, M, 2003)
"Hypercholesterolemia is associated with decreased nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability and endothelial dysfunction, a phenomenon thought to have a major role in the altered cerebral blood flow evident in stroke."1.36Alterations in nitric oxide and endothelin-1 bioactivity underlie cerebrovascular dysfunction in ApoE-deficient mice. ( Ahluwalia, A; Duchene, J; Hattori, N; Milsom, AB; Panayiotou, C; Urabe, T; Yamashiro, K, 2010)
"Hypercholesterolemia is a major risk factor for the development and progression of cardiovascular diseases including atherosclerosis."1.35Suppression of diet-induced hypercholesterolemia by scutellarin in rats. ( Chan, SW; Chen, SL; Cheng, HL; Guo, DJ; Li, Q; Wu, JH, 2009)
"Atherosclerosis is enhanced in arterial segments exposed to disturbed flow."1.35Beneficial effects of low doses of red wine consumption on perturbed shear stress-induced atherogenesis. ( Balestrieri, ML; Crimi, E; D'Armiento, FP; De Rosa, G; Lerman, LO; Napoli, C; Schiano, C; Servillo, L; Sica, V, 2008)
"Treatment with rosiglitazone enhanced PPARgamma expression, improved endothelium-dependent vasodilatation, preserved P-VASP, suppressed gp91phox and iNOS expression, reduced superoxide and total NOx production, and inhibited nitrotyrosine formation."1.32Antioxidative, antinitrative, and vasculoprotective effects of a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist in hypercholesterolemia. ( Batinic-Haberle, I; Christopher, TA; Gao, E; Liu, HR; Lopez, BL; Ma, XL; Ohlstein, EH; Tao, L; Teng, ZP; Willette, RN; Yue, TL, 2003)
"Lovastatin treatment reduced plasma cholesterol by 32% but did not improve urinary nitrate or cGMP excretion or endothelium-dependent vasodilation."1.30Dietary L-arginine reduces the progression of atherosclerosis in cholesterol-fed rabbits: comparison with lovastatin. ( Bode-Böger, SM; Böger, RH; Böhme, M; Brandes, RP; Frölich, JC; Mügge, A; Nafe, R; Phivthong-ngam, L, 1997)
"Treatment with aspirin, beta blockers, and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors."1.30Secondary prevention in coronary heart disease: baseline survey of provision in general practice. ( Campbell, NC; Deans, HG; Rawles, JM; Ritchie, LD; Thain, J, 1998)
" We investigated whether chronic administration of L-arginine (2% in drinking water) or of alpha-tocopherol (300 mg/day) improves endothelium-dependent vasodilator function and systemic NO production, reduces vascular oxidative stress, and reduces the progression of atherosclerosis in cholesterol-fed rabbits with pre-existing hypercholesterolemia."1.30Dietary L-arginine and alpha-tocopherol reduce vascular oxidative stress and preserve endothelial function in hypercholesterolemic rabbits via different mechanisms. ( Bode-Böger, SM; Böger, RH; Böhme, M; Brandes, RP; Frölich, JC; Mügge, A; Phivthong-ngam, L; Schwedhelm, E; Tsikas, D, 1998)

Research

Studies (52)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (3.85)18.7374
1990's21 (40.38)18.2507
2000's21 (40.38)29.6817
2010's6 (11.54)24.3611
2020's2 (3.85)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Namwong, A1
Kumphune, S1
Seenak, P1
Chotima, R1
Nernpermpisooth, N1
Malakul, W1
Basaqr, R1
Skleres, M1
Jayswal, R1
Thomas, DT1
Velmurugan, S1
Gan, JM1
Rathod, KS1
Khambata, RS1
Ghosh, SM1
Hartley, A1
Van Eijl, S1
Sagi-Kiss, V1
Chowdhury, TA1
Curtis, M1
Kuhnle, GG1
Wade, WG1
Ahluwalia, A3
Haghjooy Javanmard, S1
Nematbakhsh, M1
Monajemi, A1
Lundberg, JO1
Li, Q1
Wu, JH1
Guo, DJ1
Cheng, HL1
Chen, SL1
Chan, SW1
Maxwell, AJ3
Niebauer, J1
Lin, PS2
Tsao, PS1
Bernstein, D3
Cooke, JP3
Iliodromitis, EK1
Andreadou, I1
Prokovas, E1
Zoga, A1
Farmakis, D1
Fotopoulou, T1
Ioannidis, K1
Paraskevaidis, IA1
Kremastinos, DT1
Yagi, S1
Akaike, M1
Aihara, K1
Iwase, T1
Ishikawa, K1
Yoshida, S1
Sumitomo-Ueda, Y1
Kusunose, K1
Niki, T1
Yamaguchi, K1
Koshiba, K1
Hirata, Y2
Dagvasumberel, M1
Taketani, Y1
Tomita, N1
Yamada, H1
Soeki, T1
Wakatsuki, T1
Matsumoto, T1
Sata, M1
Yamashiro, K1
Milsom, AB1
Duchene, J1
Panayiotou, C1
Urabe, T1
Hattori, N1
Kapil, V1
Webb, AJ1
Kojima, M2
Ashino, T1
Yoshida, T1
Iwakura, Y1
Degawa, M2
Sanada, M1
Higashi, Y1
Nakagawa, K1
Tsuda, M1
Kodama, I1
Kimura, M1
Chayama, K1
Ohama, K1
Pereira, EC1
Bertolami, MC2
Faludi, AA1
Salem, M1
Bersch, D1
Abdalla, DS4
Inoue, T1
Takayanagi, K1
Hayashi, T3
Morooka, S1
Koh, KK1
Ahn, JY1
Choi, YM1
Han, SH1
Kim, DS1
Kim, HS1
Ahn, TH1
Choi, IS1
Shin, EK1
Tao, L1
Liu, HR1
Gao, E1
Teng, ZP1
Lopez, BL2
Christopher, TA2
Ma, XL2
Batinic-Haberle, I1
Willette, RN1
Ohlstein, EH1
Yue, TL2
Iglesias, ML1
Jericó, C1
Skaf, E1
Pedro-Botet, J1
Böger, RH7
Tsikas, D3
Bode-Böger, SM6
Phivthong-Ngam, L5
Schwedhelm, E3
Frölich, JC6
Masui, T1
Nemoto, K1
Taniguchi, J1
Honda, H1
Shibusawa, Y1
Iwata, T1
Notoya, Y1
Abrams, J1
Baalbaki, H1
Maas, R1
Kahl, L1
Li, H1
Benndorf, R1
Lüneburg, N1
Förstermann, U1
Napoli, C1
Balestrieri, ML1
Sica, V1
Lerman, LO1
Crimi, E1
De Rosa, G1
Schiano, C1
Servillo, L1
D'Armiento, FP1
Egashira, K2
Takeshita, A1
White, CR1
Brock, TA1
Chang, LY1
Crapo, J1
Briscoe, P1
Ku, D1
Bradley, WA1
Gianturco, SH1
Gore, J1
Freeman, BA1
Kienke, S2
Junker, W1
Wennmalm, A1
Edlund, A1
Granström, EF1
Wiklund, O1
Nakashima, Y2
Toyokawa, Y1
Tanaka, S2
Yamashita, K1
Yashiro, A2
Tasaki, H1
Kuroiwa, A2
Nanri, H1
Ikeda, M1
Moriel, P2
Liu, GL1
Gao, F1
Guo, Y1
Feuerstein, GZ1
Ruffolo, RR1
Barone, FC1
Brandes, RP3
Böhme, M4
Nafe, R1
Mügge, A3
Campbell, NC1
Thain, J1
Deans, HG1
Ritchie, LD1
Rawles, JM1
Khedara, A1
Goto, T1
Kayashita, J1
Kato, N1
Wever, R1
Stroes, E1
Rabelink, TJ1
Schauble, E1
da Silva, EL1
Minami, M1
Atarashi, K1
Ishiyama, A1
Goto, A1
Omata, M1
Kano, H2
Sumi, D2
Esaki, T1
Asai, Y1
Thakur, NK2
Jayachandran, M1
Iguchi, A2
Tannous, M1
Cheung, R1
Vignini, A1
Mutus, B1
Duan, J1
Murohara, T1
Ikeda, H1
Katoh, A1
Shintani, S1
Sasaki, K1
Kawata, H1
Yamamoto, N1
Imaizumi, T1
Rahman, MM1
Varghese, Z1
Moorhead, JF1
Pereira, IR1
Ho, HV1
Le, CQ1
Tsunekawa, T1
Matsui-Hirai, H1
Likoff, W1

Clinical Trials (6)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The Combined Effect of Dietary Nitrate and Vitamin C on Endothelial Function, Oxidative Stress Biomarkers, and Blood Lipids[NCT04283630]23 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-02-05Completed
A Double-blind, Randomised, Placebo-controlled Parallel Study to Investigate the Influence of Dietary Nitrate on Skin Inflammation in Healthy Volunteers[NCT03183830]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-02-02Completed
Investigation of Dietary Nitrate Optimisation by Hyperuricaemia Stratification in Heart Failure[NCT03511248]Phase 292 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-06-01Active, not recruiting
Investigation of the Effect of Dietary Nitrate Treatment on Endothelial Function, Platelet Reactivity in Hypercholesterolemics Without Known Cardiovascular Disease or Atherosclerosis.[NCT01493752]Phase 169 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-08-31Completed
Effect of Oral Supplementation With One Form of L-arginine on Vascular Endothelial Function in Healthy Subjects Featuring Risk Factors Related to the Metabolic Syndrome.[NCT02354794]36 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-02-28Completed
Characterization of the Metabolic Fate of an Oral L-arginine Form in Healthy Subjects Featuring Risk Factors Related to the Metabolic Syndrome.[NCT02352740]32 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-03-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

4 reviews available for nitrates and Elevated Cholesterol

ArticleYear
Inorganic nitrate and the cardiovascular system.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2010, Volume: 96, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet; Fruit; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypertension; Mice; Myo

2010
Clinical practice. Chronic stable angina.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Jun-16, Volume: 352, Issue:24

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Biomarkers; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chest Pain; Chro

2005
[Management of the patient with infarction after hospital discharge (Consensus about post-myocardial infarction treatment)].
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 1995, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blocker

1995
Nitric oxide and hypercholesterolemia: a matter of oxidation and reduction?
    Atherosclerosis, 1998, Volume: 137 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction

1998

Trials

8 trials available for nitrates and Elevated Cholesterol

ArticleYear
The effect of dietary nitrate and vitamin C on endothelial function, oxidative stress and blood lipids in untreated hypercholesterolemic subjects: A randomized double-blind crossover study.
    Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2021, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Ascorbic Acid; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Endothelium; Female; Humans; Hyperchol

2021
Dietary nitrate improves vascular function in patients with hypercholesterolemia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016, Volume: 103, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Bacteria; Beta vulgaris; Blood Platelets; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2016
Dietary nitrate improves vascular function in patients with hypercholesterolemia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016, Volume: 103, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Bacteria; Beta vulgaris; Blood Platelets; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2016
Dietary nitrate improves vascular function in patients with hypercholesterolemia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016, Volume: 103, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Bacteria; Beta vulgaris; Blood Platelets; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2016
Dietary nitrate improves vascular function in patients with hypercholesterolemia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016, Volume: 103, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Bacteria; Beta vulgaris; Blood Platelets; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2016
Dietary nitrate improves vascular function in patients with hypercholesterolemia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016, Volume: 103, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Bacteria; Beta vulgaris; Blood Platelets; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2016
Dietary nitrate improves vascular function in patients with hypercholesterolemia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016, Volume: 103, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Bacteria; Beta vulgaris; Blood Platelets; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2016
Dietary nitrate improves vascular function in patients with hypercholesterolemia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016, Volume: 103, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Bacteria; Beta vulgaris; Blood Platelets; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2016
Dietary nitrate improves vascular function in patients with hypercholesterolemia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016, Volume: 103, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Bacteria; Beta vulgaris; Blood Platelets; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2016
Dietary nitrate improves vascular function in patients with hypercholesterolemia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016, Volume: 103, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Bacteria; Beta vulgaris; Blood Platelets; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2016
Effects of simvastatin and L-arginine on vasodilation, nitric oxide metabolites and endogenous NOS inhibitors in hypercholesterolemic subjects.
    Free radical research, 2003, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Arginine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Female;

2003
Vascular effects of step I diet in hypercholesterolemic patients with coronary artery disease.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2003, Sep-15, Volume: 92, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Circulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypercho

2003
Beneficial effect of cholesterol-lowering therapy on endothelium-dependent coronary vasodilation in patients with hypercholesterolemia.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1995, Jan-17, Volume: 748

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Coronary Vessels; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates;

1995
Acute supplementation with the nitric oxide precursor L-arginine does not improve cardiovascular performance in patients with hypercholesterolemia.
    Atherosclerosis, 1995, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Arginine; Arm; Double-Blind Method; Endothelium, Vascular; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Function Tes

1995
Atorvastatin increases ecNOS levels in human platelets of hyperlipidemic subjects.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 1999, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Atorvastatin; Blood Platelets; Blood Proteins; Cholesterol; C

1999
Cerivastatin, a hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase inhibitor, improves endothelial function in elderly diabetic patients within 3 days.
    Circulation, 2001, Jul-24, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Brachial Artery; Cyclic GMP; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Endothelium, Vascular;

2001

Other Studies

40 other studies available for nitrates and Elevated Cholesterol

ArticleYear
Pineapple fruit improves vascular endothelial dysfunction, hepatic steatosis, and cholesterol metabolism in rats fed a high-cholesterol diet.
    Food & function, 2022, Oct-03, Volume: 13, Issue:19

    Topics: Ananas; Animals; Antioxidants; Cholesterol; Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase; Diet; Fatty Liver; Frui

2022
L-arginine supplementation influenced nitrite but not nitrate and total nitrite in rabbit model of hypercholesterolemia.
    Iranian biomedical journal, 2008, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cholesterol; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Hypercholesterolemia; M

2008
Cardiovascular prevention by dietary nitrate and nitrite.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2009, Volume: 296, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hyp

2009
Suppression of diet-induced hypercholesterolemia by scutellarin in rats.
    Planta medica, 2009, Volume: 75, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Apigenin; Cholesterol; Disease Models, Animal; Drugs, Chinese Her

2009
Hypercholesterolemia impairs exercise capacity in mice.
    Vascular medicine (London, England), 2009, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Aorta; Apolipoproteins E; Cholesterol, Dietary; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Disease Model

2009
Simvastatin in contrast to postconditioning reduces infarct size in hyperlipidemic rabbits: possible role of oxidative/nitrosative stress attenuation.
    Basic research in cardiology, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Biomarkers; Cholesterol, LDL; Hemodynamics; Hypercholesterolemia;

2010
Ezetimibe ameliorates metabolic disorders and microalbuminuria in patients with hypercholesterolemia.
    Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2010, Feb-26, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Aged; Albuminuria; Anticholesteremic Agents; Azetidines; C-Reactive Pro

2010
Alterations in nitric oxide and endothelin-1 bioactivity underlie cerebrovascular dysfunction in ApoE-deficient mice.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apolipoproteins E; Cells, Cultured; Cilostazol; Cyclic GMP; Endothelin-1; Endotheliu

2010
Involvement of interleukin-1 in lead nitrate-induced hypercholesterolemia in mice.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase; Environmental Pollutants; Hydroxymethylglutar

2012
Hormone replacement effects on endothelial function measured in the forearm resistance artery in normocholesterolemic and hypercholesterolemic postmenopausal women.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2002, Volume: 87, Issue:10

    Topics: Arteries; Blood Flow Velocity; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Endothelium, Vascular; Estradiol;

2002
Fluvastatin attenuates nitrate tolerance in patients with ischemic heart disease complicating hypercholesterolemia.
    International journal of cardiology, 2003, Volume: 90, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Blood Flow Velocity; Drug Tolerance; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Monounsat

2003
Antioxidative, antinitrative, and vasculoprotective effects of a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist in hypercholesterolemia.
    Circulation, 2003, Dec-02, Volume: 108, Issue:22

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Vessels; Carotid Arteries; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kin

2003
Sildenafil and coronary artery disease.
    BJU international, 2003, Volume: 92, Issue:7

    Topics: Contraindications; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial

2003
Hypercholesterolemia impairs basal nitric oxide synthase turnover rate: a study investigating the conversion of L-[guanidino-(15)N(2)]-arginine to (15)N-labeled nitrate by gas chromatography--mass spectrometry.
    Nitric oxide : biology and chemistry, 2004, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Diet, Atherogenic; Endothelium, Vascular; Gas

2004
Lead nitrate-induced development of hypercholesterolemia in rats: sterol-independent gene regulation of hepatic enzymes responsible for cholesterol homeostasis.
    Toxicology letters, 2004, Dec-01, Volume: 154, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Alkyl and Aryl Transferases; Animals; Cholesterol; Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase; Cytochrome P-450

2004
Alteration in endothelial function and modulation by treatment with pioglitazone in rabbit renal artery from short-term hypercholesterolemia.
    Vascular pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Biological Factors; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhib

2005
Colorimetric determination of total cholesterol in serum/plasma with perchloric acid and mercuric nitrate.
    New Istanbul contribution to clinical science, 1977, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Cholesterol; Colorimetry; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Indicators and Reagents; Mercury Compounds;

1977
Simultaneous assessment of endothelial function, nitric oxide synthase activity, nitric oxide-mediated signaling, and oxidative stress in individuals with and without hypercholesterolemia.
    Clinical chemistry, 2008, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Dinoprost; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hyp

2008
Simultaneous assessment of endothelial function, nitric oxide synthase activity, nitric oxide-mediated signaling, and oxidative stress in individuals with and without hypercholesterolemia.
    Clinical chemistry, 2008, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Dinoprost; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hyp

2008
Simultaneous assessment of endothelial function, nitric oxide synthase activity, nitric oxide-mediated signaling, and oxidative stress in individuals with and without hypercholesterolemia.
    Clinical chemistry, 2008, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Dinoprost; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hyp

2008
Simultaneous assessment of endothelial function, nitric oxide synthase activity, nitric oxide-mediated signaling, and oxidative stress in individuals with and without hypercholesterolemia.
    Clinical chemistry, 2008, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arginine; Cyclic GMP; Dinoprost; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hyp

2008
Beneficial effects of low doses of red wine consumption on perturbed shear stress-induced atherogenesis.
    Heart and vessels, 2008, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antioxidants; Atherosclerosis; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Anima

2008
Superoxide and peroxynitrite in atherosclerosis.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1994, Feb-01, Volume: 91, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Diet, Atherogenic; Femoral Artery; Hydrogen-Ion Concentrat

1994
Elevated L-arginine/dimethylarginine ratio contributes to enhanced systemic NO production by dietary L-arginine in hypercholesterolemic rabbits.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1996, Feb-15, Volume: 219, Issue:2

    Topics: Arginine; Cholesterol, Dietary; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Food, Fortified; Hyperch

1996
Simvastatin increases plasma NO2- and NO3- levels in patients with hypercholesterolemia.
    Atherosclerosis, 1996, Nov-15, Volume: 127, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticholesteremic Agents; Cholesterol, LDL; Cholesterol, VLDL; Female; Follow-

1996
Plasma nitrite/nitrate level is inversely correlated with plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level.
    Clinical cardiology, 1997, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol, LDL; Coronary Disease; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Male

1997
Nitrotyrosine bound to beta-VLDL-apoproteins: a biomarker of peroxynitrite formation in experimental atherosclerosis.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1997, Mar-17, Volume: 232, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Proteins; Cholesterol; Hypercholesterolemia; Lipoprotei

1997
Hypercholesterolemia impairs a detoxification mechanism against peroxynitrite and renders the vascular tissue more susceptible to oxidative injury.
    Circulation research, 1997, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Vessels; Glutathione; Hypercholesterolemia; In Vitro Techniques; Inactivation,

1997
Dietary L-arginine reduces the progression of atherosclerosis in cholesterol-fed rabbits: comparison with lovastatin.
    Circulation, 1997, Aug-19, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Arginine; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Cy

1997
Secondary prevention in coronary heart disease: baseline survey of provision in general practice.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1998, May-09, Volume: 316, Issue:7142

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Blood P

1998
Hypercholesterolemic effect in rats of a dietary addition of the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, L-N omega nitroarginine, by less synthesis of bile acids.
    Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 1998, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Bile Acids and Salts; Body Weight; Diet; Eating; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypercholesterolemia; L

1998
Chronic dietary supplementation with L-arginine inhibits platelet aggregation and thromboxane A2 synthesis in hypercholesterolaemic rabbits in vivo.
    Cardiovascular research, 1998, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Diet; Endothelium, Vascular

1998
Dietary L-arginine normalizes endothelin-induced vascular contractions in cholesterol-fed rabbits.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Creatine; Drug Interactions; Endothelin-1; Hyp

1998
Limb blood flow during exercise is dependent on nitric oxide.
    Circulation, 1998, Jul-28, Volume: 98, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Enzyme Inhibitors; Extremities; Female; Hypercholesterolemia; Hyperemia;

1998
Increased metabolism of peroxynitrite-modified [125I] beta-VLDL by monocytes from hypercholesterolemic rabbits.
    Biochemistry and molecular biology international, 1998, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Hypercholesterolemia; Lipoproteins, VLDL; Male; Monocyte

1998
Dietary L-arginine and alpha-tocopherol reduce vascular oxidative stress and preserve endothelial function in hypercholesterolemic rabbits via different mechanisms.
    Atherosclerosis, 1998, Volume: 141, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Carotid Arteries; Diet; Dinoprost; Endothelium, Vascular; F2-Isoprostanes;

1998
Pressor hyperreactivity to mental and hand-grip stresses in patients with hypercholesterolemia.
    Journal of hypertension, 1999, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Baroreflex; Blood Platelets; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Cyclic GMP; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypercholester

1999
A HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor improved regression of atherosclerosis in the rabbit aorta without affecting serum lipid levels: possible relevance of up-regulation of endothelial NO synthase mRNA.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1999, Jun-07, Volume: 259, Issue:2

    Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Body Weight; Cholesterol, Dietary; Endothelium, V

1999
Hypercholesterolemia inhibits angiogenesis in response to hindlimb ischemia: nitric oxide-dependent mechanism.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-07, Volume: 102, Issue:19 Suppl 3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Cholesterol, Dietary; Collateral Circulation;

2000
Paradoxical increase in nitric oxide synthase activity in hypercholesterolaemic rats with impaired renal function and decreased activity of nitric oxide.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2001, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cholesterol, Dietary; Cyclic GMP; Hypercholesterolemia; Kidney; Male; NADPH Dehyd

2001
Is ceruloplasmin an important catalyst for S-nitrosothiol generation in hypercholesterolemia?
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2001, Feb-01, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Apolipoproteins B; Ascorbic Acid; Catalysis; Ceruloplasmin; Cholesterol; Cholesterol Esters; Cholest

2001
L-arginine enhances aerobic exercise capacity in association with augmented nitric oxide production.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2001, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: Aerobiosis; Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Arginine; Cholesterol; Creatinine; Female; Hypercholesterole

2001
Symposium on arteriosclerotic heart disease. Medical management of angina pectoris.
    Geriatrics, 1972, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Angina Pectoris; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol; Cholestyramine Resin; Clofibrate; Die

1972