Page last updated: 2024-11-01

nifedipine and Cerebral Ischemia

nifedipine has been researched along with Cerebral Ischemia in 56 studies

Nifedipine: A potent vasodilator agent with calcium antagonistic action. It is a useful anti-anginal agent that also lowers blood pressure.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To evaluate the neuroprotective effects of benidipine hydrochloride on the cerebral cortex tissues in rats exposed to cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury."8.02Effects of Benidipine Hydrochloride on Ischemia Reperfusion Injury of Rat Brain. ( Arslan, YK; Cakir, T; Suleyman, H; Sunar, M; Yazici, GN; Yucetas, SC, 2021)
"We investigated the effects of nilvadipine and amlodipine on the cerebral ischemia-induced impairment of spatial memory in 8-arm radial maze performance and hippocampal CA1 apoptosis in rats."7.72Effect of nilvadipine on the cerebral ischemia-induced impairment of spatial memory and hippocampal apoptosis in rats. ( Al-Khatib, IH; Egashira, N; Egawa, T; Fujiwara, M; Irie, K; Ishibashi, D; Iwasaki, K; Kobayashi, H; Mishima, K, 2003)
"The protective effect of nilvadipine, a Ca2+ antagonist, on cerebral ischemia was investigated in spontaneously hypertensive rats."7.69Protective effect of nilvadipine on focal cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Fukasawa, H; Kawamura, S; Li, Y; Shirasawa, M; Yasui, N, 1996)
"The purpose of the present study was to examine the effect of nilvadipine (a dihydropyridine-type calcium entry blocker) on the cerebral circulation, experimental models of cerebral ischemia were used to measure abrupt changes in the cortical cerebral blood flow (CBF) at the 'penumbra' (the boundary region between the anterior cerebral artery (ACA) and the middle cerebral artery (MCA))."7.69Effects of nilvadipine (a dihydropyridine-type calcium entry blocker) on cerebral blood flow in acute experimental brain ischemia in rats. ( Fujii, K; Maruyama, S; Miyasaka, Y; Nagai, S; Tanaka, R, 1996)
"The effects of nilvadipine, a Ca2+ entry blocker, on focal cerebral ischemia were investigated in rats having unilateral middle cerebral artery occlusion."7.68Effects of a Ca2+ entry blocker (nilvadipine) on acute focal cerebral ischemia in rats. ( Fukasawa, H; Kawamura, S; Shirasawa, M; Yasui, N, 1991)
"We studied the efficacy of preischemic and postischemic systemic treatment with a new calcium antagonist nilvadipine in a permanent focal cerebral ischemia model of spontaneously hypertensive rats."7.68Effects of the calcium antagonist nilvadipine on focal cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Handa, J; Matsuda, M; Shiino, A; Susumu, T, 1991)
"The effects of two dihydropyridine type calcium entry blockers, nilvadipine and nicardipine hydrochloride (nicardipine), on the liberation of free fatty acids (FFAs) were investigated using an experimental model of global cerebral ischemia in rats, and were compared with their pharmacokinetic properties."7.68Nilvadipine as a neuroprotective calcium entry blocker in a rat model of global cerebral ischemia. A comparative study with nicardipine hydrochloride. ( Fujiwara, T; Kohsaka, M; Mori, J; Satoh, H; Sogabe, K; Takakura, S; Tokuma, Y; Totsuka, Z, 1992)
"The effect of benidipine on experimental cerebral ischemia was investigated in rats subjected to occlusion of the bilateral common carotid arteries."7.68Effect of benidipine hydrochloride (KW-3049), on cerebral ischemia induced by bilateral occlusion of the common carotid arteries in rats. ( Karasawa, A; Kubo, K; Shirakura, S, 1993)
" Oral nifedipine is now considered an alternative first-line therapy, along with intravenous hydralazine and labetalol for women presenting with pre-eclampsia."4.98Focused Update on Pharmacologic Management of Hypertensive Emergencies. ( Broscious, R; Devabhakthuni, S; Noel, ZR; Watson, K, 2018)
"To evaluate the neuroprotective effects of benidipine hydrochloride on the cerebral cortex tissues in rats exposed to cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury."4.02Effects of Benidipine Hydrochloride on Ischemia Reperfusion Injury of Rat Brain. ( Arslan, YK; Cakir, T; Suleyman, H; Sunar, M; Yazici, GN; Yucetas, SC, 2021)
"In patients with hypertension and dementia, nifedipine was associated with increased mortality risk (aHR 1."4.02Calcium channel blockers, survival and ischaemic stroke in patients with dementia: a Swedish registry study. ( Eriksdotter, M; Garcia-Ptacek, S; Kalar, I; Kramberger, MG; Schwertner, E; Secnik, J; von Euler, M; Winblad, B; Xu, H, 2021)
" This study investigated the effects of nifedipine, an L-type voltage-gated Ca(2+) channel blocker, on ischemic lesion volume after focal cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in rats."3.77Nifedipine treatment reduces brain damage after transient focal ischemia, possibly through its antioxidative effects. ( Honda, Y; Ide, T; Shiba, T; Tsutsui, H; Yamada, K; Yamato, M, 2011)
"We investigated the effects of nilvadipine and amlodipine on the cerebral ischemia-induced impairment of spatial memory in 8-arm radial maze performance and hippocampal CA1 apoptosis in rats."3.72Effect of nilvadipine on the cerebral ischemia-induced impairment of spatial memory and hippocampal apoptosis in rats. ( Al-Khatib, IH; Egashira, N; Egawa, T; Fujiwara, M; Irie, K; Ishibashi, D; Iwasaki, K; Kobayashi, H; Mishima, K, 2003)
"The effects of three drugs including ketamine(KT), a noncompetitive antagonist of NMDA receptor (NR), nifedipine(ND), a voltage gated calcium channel (VGCC) antagonist and 6, 7dinitroquinoxaline -2, 3-dione(DNQX), a non-NMDA receptor antagonist on the contents of phospho-tyrosine proteins (p-tyr-pr) in the synaptosomal(P2), the crude membrane (P3), and the cytosolic (S3) fractions of hippocampus in forebrain ischemia of mongolian gerbils were studied."3.71[Effects of ischemia/reperfusion on the phosphotyrosine proteins contents in hippocampus]. ( Gui, ZH; Li, Y; Pei, L; Zhang, GY; Zhu, ZM, 2001)
"The purpose of the present study was to examine the effect of nilvadipine (a dihydropyridine-type calcium entry blocker) on the cerebral circulation, experimental models of cerebral ischemia were used to measure abrupt changes in the cortical cerebral blood flow (CBF) at the 'penumbra' (the boundary region between the anterior cerebral artery (ACA) and the middle cerebral artery (MCA))."3.69Effects of nilvadipine (a dihydropyridine-type calcium entry blocker) on cerebral blood flow in acute experimental brain ischemia in rats. ( Fujii, K; Maruyama, S; Miyasaka, Y; Nagai, S; Tanaka, R, 1996)
"The protective effect of nilvadipine, a Ca2+ antagonist, on cerebral ischemia was investigated in spontaneously hypertensive rats."3.69Protective effect of nilvadipine on focal cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Fukasawa, H; Kawamura, S; Li, Y; Shirasawa, M; Yasui, N, 1996)
"The effect of benidipine on experimental cerebral ischemia was investigated in rats subjected to occlusion of the bilateral common carotid arteries."3.68Effect of benidipine hydrochloride (KW-3049), on cerebral ischemia induced by bilateral occlusion of the common carotid arteries in rats. ( Karasawa, A; Kubo, K; Shirakura, S, 1993)
"The effects of two dihydropyridine type calcium entry blockers, nilvadipine and nicardipine hydrochloride (nicardipine), on the liberation of free fatty acids (FFAs) were investigated using an experimental model of global cerebral ischemia in rats, and were compared with their pharmacokinetic properties."3.68Nilvadipine as a neuroprotective calcium entry blocker in a rat model of global cerebral ischemia. A comparative study with nicardipine hydrochloride. ( Fujiwara, T; Kohsaka, M; Mori, J; Satoh, H; Sogabe, K; Takakura, S; Tokuma, Y; Totsuka, Z, 1992)
"The effect of nilvadipine, a dihydropyridine-type calcium entry blocker, on neuronal function during and following ischemia was investigated with a model of focal cerebral ischemia in cats and was compared with that of nicardipine."3.68Effects of nilvadipine on neuronal function in the ischemic cat brain. ( Furuichi, Y; Kohsaka, M; Mori, J; Satoh, H; Takakura, S, 1992)
"The effects of nilvadipine, a dihydropyridine type calcium channel blocker, on cerebral infarction induced by focal brain ischemia was studied in rats."3.68Nilvadipine, a new calcium channel blocker, reduces ischemic brain injury in rats. ( Handa, J; Mori, J; Satoh, H; Shiino, A; Susumu, T; Takakura, S, 1991)
"A model of incomplete cerebral ischemia involving bilateral ligation of the common carotid arteries in rats, was used to examine the potential of a Chinese herbal preparation and of nifedipine to reduce cell damage following cerebral ischemia."3.68Reduction of cellular damage induced by cerebral ischemia in rats. ( Leung, AW; Mo, ZX; Zheng, YS, 1991)
"We investigated the effects of nilvadipine, a calcium antagonist, on cerebral ischemia in rats."3.68Attenuated neuropathology by nilvadipine after middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats. ( Fukasawa, H; Kawamura, S; Shirasawa, M; Yasui, N, 1991)
"We studied the efficacy of preischemic and postischemic systemic treatment with a new calcium antagonist nilvadipine in a permanent focal cerebral ischemia model of spontaneously hypertensive rats."3.68Effects of the calcium antagonist nilvadipine on focal cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Handa, J; Matsuda, M; Shiino, A; Susumu, T, 1991)
"The effects of nilvadipine, a Ca2+ entry blocker, on focal cerebral ischemia were investigated in rats having unilateral middle cerebral artery occlusion."3.68Effects of a Ca2+ entry blocker (nilvadipine) on acute focal cerebral ischemia in rats. ( Fukasawa, H; Kawamura, S; Shirasawa, M; Yasui, N, 1991)
"In the therapy of acute cerebral ischemia the therapeutic efficacy of nimodipine administered orally is not therapeutically proved until now; the intravenous administration of nimodipine offers the risk of acute hypotensive reactions."2.38[Calcium channel blockers in therapy of neurologic diseases]. ( Wessely, P; Wöber-Bingöl, C, 1993)
"Acidosis accompanying cerebral ischemia activates acid-sensing ion channels (ASIC) causing increases in intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca(2+)]i) and enhanced neuronal death."1.36ASIC1a channels are activated by endogenous protons during ischemia and contribute to synergistic potentiation of intracellular Ca(2+) overload during ischemia and acidosis. ( Cuevas, J; Katnik, C; Mari, Y, 2010)
" We report two cases that developed cerebrovascular and cardiovascular adverse events associated with aggressive treatment of increased blood pressure by the use of sublingual nifedipine capsule."1.32Adverse events associated with aggressive treatment of increased blood pressure. ( Akay, S; Ayrik, C; Cevik, AA; Yanturali, S, 2004)
"Nifedipine pretreatment had no influence on oxygen delivery in placenta and fetal cerebrum during and after ischemia."1.31Short therapeutic window for nifedipine in transient intrauterine ischemia in fetal rat brain. ( Araki, T; Koshino, T; Nagano, R; Nakai, A; Oya, A; Shibazaki, Y; Taniuchi, Y, 2002)
"Induction of chemical anoxia, using sodium azide in cerebellar granule cells maintained in primary culture, was evaluated as an in vitro assay for screening of potential neuroprotective compounds."1.29Characterization of a chemical anoxia model in cerebellar granule neurons using sodium azide: protection by nifedipine and MK-801. ( Drejer, J; Frandsen, A; Schousboe, A; Varming, T, 1996)
" The dosage was 1."1.28CBF decreases after calcium antagonist treatment in acute ischemic stroke. ( Andersen, A; Paulson, OB; Vorstrup, S, 1989)
"Verapamil was most active as a vasodilator in muscular microvasculature."1.27Pharmacologic inhibition of cerebral vasospasm in ischemia, hallucinogen ingestion, and hypomagnesemia: barbiturates, calcium antagonists, and magnesium. ( Altura, BM; Altura, BT, 1983)
"Thus, the cerebral ischemia, produced by unilateral common carotid artery (CCA) occlusion, was studied."1.27Effect of the calcium entry blocker NB-818 on cerebral blood flow after unilateral carotid occlusion in the Mongolian gerbil. ( Nishikibe, M, 1988)
" The dosage was 1."1.27Calcium antagonist (PY 108-068) treatment may further decrease flow in ischemic areas in acute stroke. ( Andersen, A; Blegvad, N; Paulson, OB; Vorstrup, S, 1986)

Research

Studies (56)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199011 (19.64)18.7374
1990's22 (39.29)18.2507
2000's17 (30.36)29.6817
2010's4 (7.14)24.3611
2020's2 (3.57)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Tenti, G1
Parada, E1
León, R1
Egea, J1
Martínez-Revelles, S1
Briones, AM1
Sridharan, V1
López, MG1
Ramos, MT1
Menéndez, JC1
Cakir, T1
Yucetas, SC1
Yazici, GN1
Sunar, M1
Arslan, YK1
Suleyman, H1
Kalar, I1
Xu, H1
Secnik, J1
Schwertner, E1
Kramberger, MG1
Winblad, B1
von Euler, M1
Eriksdotter, M1
Garcia-Ptacek, S1
Watson, K1
Broscious, R1
Devabhakthuni, S1
Noel, ZR1
Cipolla, MJ1
Bullinger, LV1
Mari, Y1
Katnik, C1
Cuevas, J1
Pei, L2
Li, Y3
Zhang, GY5
Gui, ZH1
Zhu, ZM1
Yamato, M1
Shiba, T1
Ide, T1
Honda, Y1
Yamada, K1
Tsutsui, H1
Zhang, C2
Shen, W2
Zhang, G5
Zhang, Q3
Meng, F1
Tian, H2
Liu, Y1
Hou, XY1
Xu, TL1
Li, H2
Iwasaki, K2
Mishima, K2
Egashira, N2
Al-Khatib, IH1
Ishibashi, D1
Irie, K1
Kobayashi, H1
Egawa, T1
Fujiwara, M2
Zhang, CY1
Shen, WH1
Yanturali, S1
Akay, S1
Ayrik, C1
Cevik, AA1
Takahara, A1
Konda, T1
Enomoto, A1
Kondo, N1
Hao, ZB1
Pei, DS1
Guan, QH1
Prior, M1
Thatcher, N1
Morris, P1
Reese, T1
Bachelard, H1
Takagaki, Y1
Yoshimitsu, Y1
Hatip-Al-Khatib, I1
Weir, B1
Gygax, P1
Wiernsperger, N1
Altura, BM1
Altura, BT1
Brandt, L1
Ljunggren, B1
Andersson, KE1
Edvinsson, L1
MacKenzie, E1
Tamura, A1
Teasdale, G1
Wessely, P1
Wöber-Bingöl, C1
Shirakura, S1
Karasawa, A1
Kubo, K1
Kawamura, S3
Shirasawa, M3
Yasui, N3
Fukasawa, H3
Tanaka, R1
Miyasaka, Y1
Maruyama, S1
Nagai, S1
Fujii, K1
Varming, T1
Drejer, J1
Frandsen, A1
Schousboe, A1
Hayashi, H1
Takagi, N1
Kamimoto, N1
Takeo, S1
Tsubokawa, H1
Oguro, K1
Robinson, HP1
Masuzawa, T1
Kawai, N1
Akopov, SE2
Simonian, NA1
Kazarian, AV1
Pisani, A1
Calabresi, P1
Tozzi, A1
D'Angelo, V1
Bernardi, G1
Sasaki, R1
Hirota, K1
Masuda, A1
Nakai, A1
Shibazaki, Y1
Taniuchi, Y1
Nagano, R1
Oya, A1
Koshino, T1
Araki, T1
Takakura, S3
Sogabe, K1
Satoh, H4
Mori, J3
Fujiwara, T1
Totsuka, Z1
Tokuma, Y1
Kohsaka, M2
Vesel'skiĭ, ISh1
Sanik, AV1
Udotova, SA1
Proskurin, VV1
Martynov, IuS1
Ivleva, AIa1
Lepakhin, VK1
Furuichi, Y1
Gabrielian, ES1
Grigorian, GS1
Tunian, IuS1
Susumu, T2
Shiino, A2
Handa, J3
Leung, AW1
Mo, ZX1
Zheng, YS1
Matsuda, M2
Silver, IA1
Erecińska, M1
Tanaka, S1
Ashida, S1
Akashi, A1
Kidooka, M1
Oczkowski, WJ1
Hachinski, VC1
Bogousslavsky, J1
Barnett, HJ1
Carruthers, SG1
Ishchenko, MM1
Lobas, VA1
Vorstrup, S2
Paulson, OB2
Andersen, A2
Kuwaki, T1
Ono, T1
Shibayama, F1
Yamashita, T1
Nishimura, T1
Nishikibe, M1
Blegvad, N1

Reviews

3 reviews available for nifedipine and Cerebral Ischemia

ArticleYear
Focused Update on Pharmacologic Management of Hypertensive Emergencies.
    Current hypertension reports, 2018, 06-08, Volume: 20, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Emergencies; Enalapri

2018
Calcium antagonists, cerebral ischemia and vasospasm.
    The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques, 1984, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cats; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulat

1984
[Calcium channel blockers in therapy of neurologic diseases].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1993, Volume: 143, Issue:19-20

    Topics: Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cluster Headache; Flunarizine; Humans; Migraine Disorders;

1993

Trials

5 trials available for nifedipine and Cerebral Ischemia

ArticleYear
Calcium antagonists, cerebral ischemia and vasospasm.
    The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques, 1984, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cats; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulat

1984
Effects of nifedipine and nicardipine on regional cerebral blood flow distribution in patients with arterial hypertension.
    Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology, 1996, Volume: 18, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebrovascular Circulation;

1996
[Calcium antagonists in the treatment of cerebrovascular diseases].
    Rossiiskii meditsinskii zhurnal : organ Ministerstva zdravookhraneniia RSFSR, 1992, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid Stenosis; Cerebrovascular Circulation

1992
A double-blind, randomized trial of PY108-068 in acute ischemic cerebral infarction.
    Stroke, 1989, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain Ischemia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Metho

1989
[Effect of calcium antagonists on cerebral and systemic hemodynamics in patients with ischemic disorders of cerebrovascular circulation].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1989, Volume: 89, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery, Internal; Cerebrovascular Circ

1989

Other Studies

49 other studies available for nifedipine and Cerebral Ischemia

ArticleYear
New 5-unsubstituted dihydropyridines with improved CaV1.3 selectivity as potential neuroprotective agents against ischemic injury.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2014, May-22, Volume: 57, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Signaling; Cell Line, Tumor; Dih

2014
Effects of Benidipine Hydrochloride on Ischemia Reperfusion Injury of Rat Brain.
    Turkish neurosurgery, 2021, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Nifedipine; Random Allocation; Rats; R

2021
Calcium channel blockers, survival and ischaemic stroke in patients with dementia: a Swedish registry study.
    Journal of internal medicine, 2021, Volume: 289, Issue:4

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amlodipine; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Humans; Hypertension; Ische

2021
Reactivity of brain parenchymal arterioles after ischemia and reperfusion.
    Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994), 2008, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Arterioles; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Mi

2008
ASIC1a channels are activated by endogenous protons during ischemia and contribute to synergistic potentiation of intracellular Ca(2+) overload during ischemia and acidosis.
    Cell calcium, 2010, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Acid Sensing Ion Channels; Acidosis; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium;

2010
[Effects of ischemia/reperfusion on the phosphotyrosine proteins contents in hippocampus].
    Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology, 2001, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonis

2001
Nifedipine treatment reduces brain damage after transient focal ischemia, possibly through its antioxidative effects.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2011, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Male; Mitochondria; Nifedipine; Oxidative Stress; Rats

2011
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor and L-type voltage-gated Ca(2+) channel antagonists suppress the release of cytochrome c and the expression of procaspase-3 in rat hippocampus after global brain ischemia.
    Neuroscience letters, 2002, Aug-16, Volume: 328, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Caspase 3; Caspase Inhi

2002
Biphasic activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1-stress-activated protein kinase 1-c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase pathway is selectively mediated by Ca2+-permeable alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionate receptors involving oxidat
    Neuroscience letters, 2003, Jan-30, Volume: 337, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Ch

2003
L-type voltage-gated calcium channel attends regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of NMDA receptor subunit 2A induced by transient brain ischemia.
    Brain research, 2003, May-16, Volume: 972, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Dose-Response Relations

2003
Antioxidant NAC and AMPA/KA receptor antagonist DNQX inhibited JNK3 activation following global ischemia in rat hippocampus.
    Neuroscience research, 2003, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists

2003
Signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 activation is mediated by N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor and L-type voltage-gated Ca2+ channel during cerebral ischemia in rat hippocampus.
    Neuroscience letters, 2003, Jul-10, Volume: 345, Issue:1

    Topics: Active Transport, Cell Nucleus; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels,

2003
Effect of nilvadipine on the cerebral ischemia-induced impairment of spatial memory and hippocampal apoptosis in rats.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2003, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calibration; Genes, bcl-2; Glyceraldeh

2003
Ischemia-induced release of cytochrome c from mitochondria and up-regulation of Bcl-2 expression in rat hippocampus.
    Sheng li xue bao : [Acta physiologica Sinica], 2004, Apr-25, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cytochromes c; Cytosol;

2004
Adverse events associated with aggressive treatment of increased blood pressure.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2004, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain Ischemia; Capsules; Chronic Disease; Female; He

2004
Neuroprotective effects of a dual L/N-type Ca(2+) channel blocker cilnidipine in the rat focal brain ischemia model.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Channels, N-Typ

2004
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII), through NMDA receptors and L-Voltage-gated channels, modulates the serine phosphorylation of GluR6 during cerebral ischemia and early reperfusion period in rat hippocampus.
    Brain research. Molecular brain research, 2005, Oct-31, Volume: 140, Issue:1-2

    Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calciu

2005
The phenomenon of "pre-ischaemic conditioning" in the brain only partly involves the NMDA receptor: a magnetic resonance study.
    Neurochemical research, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dizocilpine Maleate; Egtazic Acid

2005
Nilvadipine prevents the impairment of spatial memory induced by cerebral ischemia combined with beta-amyloid in rats.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Male; Maze Lear

2007
Hypotension induced changes in cerebral microflow and EEG and their pharmacological alterations.
    Acta medica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1983, Volume: 678

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Cats; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalography;

1983
Pharmacologic inhibition of cerebral vasospasm in ischemia, hallucinogen ingestion, and hypomagnesemia: barbiturates, calcium antagonists, and magnesium.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 1983, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Arteries; Magnesium; Metab

1983
Effects of topical application of a calcium antagonist (nifedipine) on feline cortical pial microvasculature under normal conditions and in focal ischemia.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 1983, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arterioles; Brain Ischemia; Cats; Female; Male; Microcirculation; Nifedipine; Pia Mater; Py

1983
Effect of benidipine hydrochloride (KW-3049), on cerebral ischemia induced by bilateral occlusion of the common carotid arteries in rats.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 1993, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Calcium C

1993
Protective effect of nilvadipine on focal cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 1996, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Infarction; Dose-Response Relationship,

1996
Effects of nilvadipine (a dihydropyridine-type calcium entry blocker) on cerebral blood flow in acute experimental brain ischemia in rats.
    Neurological research, 1996, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebrov

1996
Characterization of a chemical anoxia model in cerebellar granule neurons using sodium azide: protection by nifedipine and MK-801.
    Journal of neuroscience research, 1996, Apr-01, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Azides; Brain Ischemia; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Rel

1996
Microsphere embolism-induced changes in presynaptic function of the cerebral cortex in rats.
    Brain research, 1996, Oct-21, Volume: 737, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Cortex; Dilti

1996
Intracellular inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate enhances the calcium current in hippocampal CA1 neurones of the gerbil after ischaemia.
    The Journal of physiology, 1996, Nov-15, Volume: 497 ( Pt 1)

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Electro

1996
L-type Ca2+ channel blockers attenuate electrical changes and Ca2+ rise induced by oxygen/glucose deprivation in cortical neurons.
    Stroke, 1998, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Cytopho

1998
Nifedipine-induced transient cerebral ischemia in a child with Cockayne syndrome.
    Anaesthesia, 1997, Volume: 52, Issue:12

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Child; Cockayne Syndrome; Female; Humans

1997
Nuclear factor kappaB activation is mediated by NMDA and non-NMDA receptor and L-type voltage-gated Ca(2+) channel following severe global ischemia in rat hippocampus.
    Brain research, 2002, Apr-12, Volume: 933, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cytoplasm; Excitatory A

2002
[Effect of ischemia/reperfusion on the phosphorylation of synaptosomal tyrosine of hippocampus of Mongolian gerbils].
    Sheng li xue bao : [Acta physiologica Sinica], 2000, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Gerbillinae; Hippocampus; Ketamine; Nifedipine; P

2000
Short therapeutic window for nifedipine in transient intrauterine ischemia in fetal rat brain.
    Brain research, 2002, Jul-05, Volume: 943, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Female; Fetus; Mitochondria; Nifedipine; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnan

2002
Nilvadipine as a neuroprotective calcium entry blocker in a rat model of global cerebral ischemia. A comparative study with nicardipine hydrochloride.
    Neuroscience letters, 1992, Jul-20, Volume: 141, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Decerebrate State; Fatty Acids, Nonesterif

1992
[The korinfar and actovegin treatment of patients with a chronic ischemic disorder of the cerebral circulation].
    Likars'ka sprava, 1992, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chronic Disease; Drug Evaluation; Female;

1992
Effects of nilvadipine on neuronal function in the ischemic cat brain.
    Surgical neurology, 1992, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cats; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Evoked

1992
["Dynamic" component of carotid artery stenosis in patients with cerebrovascular disorders].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1991, Volume: 91, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery, Internal; Humans; Middl

1991
Nilvadipine, a new calcium channel blocker, reduces ischemic brain injury in rats.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Infarction; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Rat

1991
Reduction of cellular damage induced by cerebral ischemia in rats.
    Neurochemical research, 1991, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cell Survival; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Male; Neurons; Nifedipine; Ra

1991
Attenuated neuropathology by nilvadipine after middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats.
    Stroke, 1991, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Arte

1991
Effects of the calcium antagonist nilvadipine on focal cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Surgical neurology, 1991, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebral Infar

1991
Effects of a Ca2+ entry blocker (nilvadipine) on acute focal cerebral ischemia in rats.
    Experimental brain research, 1991, Volume: 83, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Infar

1991
Intracellular and extracellular changes of [Ca2+] in hypoxia and ischemia in rat brain in vivo.
    The Journal of general physiology, 1990, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Cortex; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Dizocilpi

1990
Effects of antihypertensive drugs on experimental cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Carotid A

1990
Effect of calcium antagonist and agonist on free fatty acid liberation in the ischemic brain of rats.
    Surgical neurology, 1987, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids, Nonesterifie

1987
CBF decreases after calcium antagonist treatment in acute ischemic stroke.
    Agressologie: revue internationale de physio-biologie et de pharmacologie appliquees aux effets de l'agression, 1989, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebrovasc

1989
Nilvadipine attenuates ischemic degradation of gerbil brain cytoskeletal proteins.
    Stroke, 1989, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Calmodulin-Binding Proteins; Clathrin; Cytoskeletal Proteins; Dose-R

1989
Effect of the calcium entry blocker NB-818 on cerebral blood flow after unilateral carotid occlusion in the Mongolian gerbil.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 246, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dihy

1988
Calcium antagonist (PY 108-068) treatment may further decrease flow in ischemic areas in acute stroke.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 1986, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebrovascular Circula

1986