nicotine has been researched along with Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure in 587 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 25 (4.26) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 57 (9.71) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 158 (26.92) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 276 (47.02) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 71 (12.10) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Alhowail, AH | 1 |
Atella, GC; Cabral, SS; Daleprane, JB; Kluck, GEG; Lisboa, PC; Lopes, BP; Manhães, AC; Moura, EG; Oliveira, E; Peixoto, TC; Rodrigues, VST; Soares, PN; Trindade, PL | 1 |
Caritis, SN; Casey, BM; Costantine, MM; McMillin, GA; Mele, L; Mercer, BM; Metz, TD; Miller, ES; Reddy, UM; Rouse, DJ; Saade, GR; Sibai, B; Smid, MC; Thorp, JM; Tita, ATN; Wapner, RJ | 1 |
Kumari, P; Ravichandiran, V; Singh, S; Xavier, J | 1 |
Fregosi, RF; Hasse, B; Hernandez-De La Pena, G; Hill, A; Levine, RB; Wollman, L; Young, C | 1 |
Fowler, CD; Lallai, V; Manca, L; Sherafat, Y | 1 |
Bhide, PG; Biederman, J; McCarthy, DM; Vaillancourt, DE; Wilkes, BJ; Zhang, L | 1 |
Akay, M; Akay, YM; Xia, H | 1 |
Breit, KR; Hussain, S; Thomas, JD | 1 |
Chen, G; Chen, Y; Duan, F; He, Z; Huang, H; Liu, L; Wang, H | 1 |
Kantak, KM | 1 |
de Oliva, SU; Fischer, LW; Francisco, CM; Miraglia, SM; Paccola, CC; Vendramini, V | 1 |
Engineer, A; Feng, Q; Greco, ER; Jones, DL; Lu, X; Saiyin, T; Zhang, M | 1 |
Chen, LZ; Feng, YT; Hou, LF; Liu, HX; Ping, J; Qu, W; Wen, X; Yan, HY; Zhao, WH | 1 |
Angley, M; D'Alton, ME; Kahe, K; Lu, L; Qi, X; Zhang, Y | 1 |
Terplan, M | 1 |
Gao, J; Liu, J; Rehan, VK; Wang, H; Yan, W | 1 |
Blum, K; Eiden, RD; Roeder, N; Thanos, PK; White, O | 1 |
Ao, Y; Chen, L; Guo, Y; He, B; Tie, K; Wang, H; Xiao, H; Xu, D; Zhang, Q | 1 |
Chen, L; Chen, M; Liu, Y; Qu, H; Wang, H; Xu, D; Zhang, C; Zhou, S; Zhu, J | 1 |
Bakker, C; Chia, XW; Chivers, E; Larcombe, A; Quintrell, E; Wyrwoll, C | 1 |
Akay, M; Akay, YM; Avci, NG; Kazemi, T; McGill, LD; Sunaga, Y | 1 |
Freitas, IMM; Miraglia, SM; Paccola, CC; Souza, GS; Souza, JC | 1 |
Deng, L; Lou, Y; Wang, Q | 1 |
Eiden, RD; Griebel-Thompson, AK; Kong, KL; Serwatka, CA | 1 |
Beltrán-Castillo, S; Bravo, K; Eugenín, J | 1 |
Greene, RM; Pisano, MM | 1 |
Buck, JM; O'Neill, HC; Stitzel, JA | 2 |
Kohlmeier, KA; Polli, FS | 3 |
Hou, LF; Liu, HX; Ping, J; Qu, W; Wen, X; Yan, HY; Zhao, WH | 2 |
Kuniyoshi, KM; Rehan, VK | 1 |
Conwell, DL; Ellery, KM; Gariepy, C; Kopp, B | 1 |
Bhide, PG; Jones, SK; Kalluri, A; Martin, MM; McCarthy, DM; Schatschneider, C; Trupiano, MX | 1 |
Chen, HJ; Fan, J; Lan, LY; Li, GL; Sun, A; Yan, YE; Zhang, L; Zhang, WX | 1 |
Jang, M; Jeong, Y; Jung, T; Kim, I; Kim, W; Noh, J | 1 |
Chen, LZ; Hou, LF; Liu, HX; Ping, J; Qu, W; Wen, X; Yan, HY; Zhao, WH | 1 |
Afarinesh, MR; Ezzatabadipour, M; Golshan, F; Haghpanah, T; Koohkan, F; Mafi, F; Mosanejad, E; Sabzalizadeh, M; Sheibani, V | 1 |
Bai, Y; Belluzzi, JD; Cardenas, A; Chen, Y; Dwyer, JB; Franke, RM; Leslie, FM; Lotfipour, S | 1 |
Abbruscato, T; Al Shoyaib, A; Karamyan, VT; Nozohouri, S; Sifat, AE; Vaidya, B; Villalba, H | 1 |
Andreasen, JT; Aznar, S; Caballero-Puntiverio, M; Ipsen, TH; Kohlmeier, KA; Polli, FS; Østerbøg, TB | 1 |
Chen, L; He, B; Hu, S; Hu, W; Luo, H; Wang, G; Wang, H; Wen, Y | 1 |
Akay, M; Akay, YM; Avci, NG; Kazemi, T; Keller, RF | 1 |
Barazzone-Argiroffo, C; Blanchon, S; Colomb, C | 1 |
Dai, J; Ji, B; Liu, Y; Lu, Y; Mou, Q; Rehan, VK; Sakurai, R; Xie, Y; Xu, S; Zhang, Q; Zhao, G | 1 |
Abbasnezhad, A; Abd El-Ghafar, OA; Abhilash, L; Abouzid, KAM; Achberger, AM; Ackerman, S; Akhatayeva, Z; Akin, D; Al-Kaysi, RO; Alakhdar, AA; Alame, M; Aleksic Sabo, V; Alinezhadbalalami, N; Allen, JD; Alonso, JM; Alqatani, S; Alsayed, B; Álvarez Larraondo, M; Alvarez, M; Amini, SB; An, Z; Anasir, MI; Anderson, GH; Andremont, A; Andrés, S; Angel, S; Anigboro, AA; Anini, Y; Antonides, CFJ; Arafa, K; Arafa, RK; Aryal, UK; Asbaghi, O; Assefa, MK; Atyah, M; Avwioroko, OJ; Ayora-Talavera, G; Azpilikueta, A; Azyazov, VN; Ba, YF; Bachmann, KF; Badoual, J; Bae, SJ; Baek, SH; Bahrami, B; Bai, J; Baid-Agrawal, S; Bailey, MR; Baillie, JK; Balani, N; Balcar, VJ; Banica, T; Banks, L; Barb, J; Bardeen, CJ; Barrett, HE; Bartnikowski, N; Bashir, R; Battaglia, M; Bautista-Hernández, V; Becker, B; Beekman, FJ; Benidir, M; Benjelloun, M; Bentley, RF; Bergé, J; Berger, D; Bernsen, MR; Berraondo, P; Bhattacharya, R; Bhayani, SB; Bi, W; Bi, X; Bi, YL; Bi, Z; Bian, K; Biesecker, LG; Billadeau, DD; Blaszczyk, R; Blum, JL; Boachie, R; Boelte, K; Bogers, AJJC; Boileau, I; Bonduelle, C; Bonny, O; Bonsu, JM; Boos, LA; Borges-Argáez, R; Bouchard, PA; Boudot, C; Bourgeade-Delmas, S; Boutet-Robinet, E; Boyle, AJ; Branigan, D; Briones, S; Broniowska, KA; Brossas, JY; Brown, WA; Brzezinska, J; Buitron, G; Burnier, M; Bursulaya, B; Burton, PR; Bush, AA; Busuttil, RW; Cabello-Aguilar, S; Cáceres-Farfán, M; Cacheux, V; Caffrey, PJ; Cai, B; Cai, Q; Cai, S; Cai, Y; Calders, P; Cammarota, G; Campbell, DA; Cancelli, C; Cao, Q; Cao, WH; Cao, X; Capet, M; Capoluongo, E; Carey, ME; Carnero, M; Carrasco, LI; Carreno, J; Carrillo-Reyes, J; Casini, I; Cassar, M; Catalan, G; Cattamanchi, A; Cazares-Granillo, M; Celie, B; Cen, YK; Cena, H; Cerbo, RM; Ceron, E; Cetina-Montejo, L; Chaâbane-Banaoues, R; Chabanet, C; Chace-Donahue, F; Chalfun-Júnior, A; Chan-Balan, R; Chang, CS; Chen, CS; Chen, D; Chen, J; Chen, L; Chen, PN; Chen, Q; Chen, S; Chen, W; Chen, WP; Chen, X; Chen, Z; Cheng, H; Cheng, J; Cheng, Q; Cheng, T; Chi, T; Chianelli, D; Chieppa, M; Child, CJ; Cho, JH; Cho, JY; Chogtu, B; Choi, GH; Choi, J; Choi, M; Choi, NG; Cholu, CO; Chow, ES; Chowdhury, AH; Chu, PC; Chu, Q; Chu, S; Chua, H; Chung, T; Chunyan, L; Church, JS; Civardi, E; Cobiella, J; Colinge, J; Collado, CJ; Collins, TJ; Cong, LM; Conkrite, KL; Cope, SJ; Corbett, JA; Cornet, M; Cornillot, E; Corvaisier, S; Costes-Martineau, V; Courtioux, B; Coussens, M; Covino, M; Criado, A; Cui, J; Cui, Y; Cunitz, BW; Curry, AE; Cussó, L; D'Urzo, AD; D'Urzo, KA; Dabbous, S; Dahlgren, RA; Dai, H; Dai, T; Dai, W; Dalinghaus, M; Dang, S; Davalos, RV; Davidson, H; de Andrea, CE; De Angelis, M; de Blois, E; de Carvalho, PA; De Clercq, E; De Giuseppe, R; de Jong, M; De Langhe, S; De Oliveira, L; de Souza Pinto Lemgruber, R; de Souza, LB; de Swart, J; De Wandele, I; de Woestijne, PCV; Delaney, S; Delorme, M; Delvenne, P; Deng, L; Deng, Z; Denkinger, CM; der Meulen, MHV; Deraeve, C; Desco, M; DeSilva, S; Destere, A; Dhali, A; Di Ciano, P; Dias-Santagata, D; Diskin, SJ; Djè, MK; Doddipatla, S; Doerr, AJ; Dokla, EME; Domiciano, D; Domingo, N; Dong, C; Dong, J; Dong, Q; Dong, S; Dong, X; Dong, Z; Douair, I; Douglas, TA; Doyle, SM; Drain, PK; Du, K; Du, L; Du, Q; Du, S; Duan, C; Duan, H; Duan, J; Duan, S; Duan, W; Dueluzeau, R; Dukic, L; Dunmire, BL; Duvauchelle, T; Dymek, B; Dzwonek, K; Earnest, A; Eckardt, KU; El Ghadraoui, L; El Massoudi, S; Elloumi, F; Elnour, IE; Embarak, S; Ende, M; England, K; Enikeev, D; Enyedy, I; Epple, R; Erickson, GE; Eriksson, J; Erndt-Marino, J; Errachidi, F; Etxeberria, I; Evan, AP; Fairlamb, AH; Falahi, E; Fan, CC; Fan, H; Fan, M; Fan, MZ; Fan, S; Fan, Y; Fang, CS; Fang, J; Fang, X; Fang, Z; Farmany, A; Farooqi, A; Farouk, HO; Fazelipour, S; Feng, D; Feng, J; Feng, JX; Feng, YL; Ferraz, SL; Ferreira, CR; Figenshau, RS; Finn, AV; Fiseha, T; Fleischer, AS; Fogleman, AD; Fontaine, O; Ford, CR; Fouladvand, F; Four, M; Fousteri, G; Francis, JR; Fraser, JF; Frazier, RP; Fu, H; Fu, P; Fu, YJ; Fujishima, A; Fuster, V; Gabilan, JC; Gagliani, N; Gai, QY; Galán-Arriola, C; Gale, P; Galimova, GR; Galkin, A; Gallo, A; Gallo, AA; Gang, DD; Ganschow, S; Gao, C; Gao, F; Gao, GP; Gao, H; Gao, K; Gao, M; Gao, MY; Gao, P; Gao, R; Gao, S; Gao, WJ; Gao, Y; Garbacz, P; García Ruiz, L; Garcia, EM; Garofoli, F; Gasbarrini, A; Gattinoni, L; Gaudig, M; Gbureck, U; Ge, X; Genko, N; Gentile, GL; George, MW; Gerety, GF; Gestwicki, JE; Geusens, PP; Ghassemi, M; Giardina, JD; Giebultowicz, JM; Gifford, CA; Gijsen, FJH; Gilfillan, R; Gilson, E; Gingl, K; Giuliano, C; Glybochko, P; Goessler, W; Gofflot, S; Golab, J; Goldstein, A; Golebiowski, A; Gómez, L; Gómez-Carballo, J; Gonçalves, PEO; Gonzales, R; Gonzalez-Cotto, M; González-Fernández, D; Gonzalez-Lopez de Turiso, F; Goodman, JM; Govinda Raju, S; Grimm, J; Gross, AJ; Gruenheid, S; Gu, C; Gu, FF; Gu, S; Gu, Z; Guest, RL; Gui, C; Gui, J; Guillem, A; Guo, G; Guo, L; Guo, Q; Guo, S; Guo, SW; Guo, W; Guo, Y; Guo, YG; Guo, Z; Guretzky, JA; Haenggi, M; Hahn, MS; Hakkola, J; Halim, AA; Hampel, D; Han, B; Han, BH; Han, D; Han, G; Han, J; Han, LZ; Han, R; Han, S; Han, X; Han, Z; Handley, MA; Hanke, I; Hannongbua, S; Hao, P; Happ, JT; Hara, M; Haraux, F; Hare, JL; Harper, JD; Hartley, AM; Harvey, E; Hashimoto, K; Hassan, HM; Hautajärvi, H; Hayton, TW; He, C; He, H; He, HJ; He, WP; He, Y; He, Z; Hedrick, V; Heffernan, JK; Hegrová, J; Heidarimoghadam, R; Helms, K; Hengphasatporn, K; Henry, D; Herrmann, TRW; Hesson, T; Himmelbauer, MK; Hindle, A; Hoffmann, R; Hogg, N; Hong, KB; Hong, SK; Honjol, Y; Hood, C; Hsi, RS; Hsu, JL; Hu, B; Hu, BC; Hu, D; Hu, H; Hu, J; Hu, K; Hu, M; Hu, MK; Hu, T; Hu, W; Hu, Y; Hu, Z; Hua, S; Huang, H; Huang, J; Huang, L; Huang, M; Huang, P; Huang, X; Huang, Y; Huang, Z; Hukkanen, J; Hung, MC; Huo, X; Hyötyläinen, T; Ianiro, G; Ibanez, B; Imran, M; Ireland, S; Irwin, MS; Ishiguro, H; Jackowski, K; Jackson, C; Jacob, SI; Jahromy, MH; Jakob, SM; Jang, J; Javvaji, PK; Jefferson, KK; Jena, P; Ji, H; Jiang, F; Jiang, GH; Jiang, H; Jiang, J; Jiang, X; Jiang, Z; Jiao, J; Jiménez, A; Jin, X; Jincai, W; Jintao, X; Jo, K; Jofra, T; Johari, Y; Johnson, ACM; Jones, JH; Josephine Fauci, A; Juhl, AK; Jun, S; Kaiser, RI; Kajioka, J; Kajiyama, H; Kalliyil, A; Kalthur, SG; Kamalanathan, M; Kamaldinov, T; Kanaani, L; Kang, D; Kang, J; Kang, S; Känsäkoski, P; Kaplan, DL; Karwan, M; Kasibhatla, S; Kaur, A; Kawazoe, Y; Ke, C; Keyser, J; Khalique, A; Khan, IT; Kharshoum, RM; Kher, R; Kherani, J; Ki, KK; Kikkawa, F; Kikkawa, R; Kim, BT; Kim, EH; Kim, GA; Kim, GD; Kim, HB; Kim, HG; Kim, JS; Kim, MJ; Kim, SI; Kim, SJ; Kim, Y; King, K; Kinyamu-Akunda, J; Kirkkala, T; Kjaer-Sorensen, K; Kleppinger, EL; Kloner, RA; Klopfenstein, TJ; Knappe, D; Knezevic, P; Kobos, LM; Kohli, M; Kolano, L; Kolodgie, FD; Kolte, AP; Koneru, B; Kong, D; Kong, F; Kong, X; Konggidinata, MI; Köpke, M; Koski, KG; Kotsis, F; Köttgen, A; Kouakou-Kouamé, CA; Kraemer, US; Krane, V; Krehbiel, CR; Krenning, BJ; Kretzschmar, D; Ku, KB; Kubota, Y; Kulich, P; Kumar, NG; Kupiec-Weglinski, JW; Lalani, SS; Lan, X; Landfeldt, E; Langenberg, E; Lapauw, B; Larkin, J; Lassoued, MA; Laukhtina, E; Laura Martinez, J; Laveillé, A; Lavela, P; Law, AD; Lazraq, A; Le Foll, B; Lee, BK; Lee, C; Lee, CS; Lee, EJ; Lee, EY; Lee, G; Lee, HY; Lee, JH; Lee, JJ; Lee, JO; Lee, JS; Lee, R; Lei, H; Lei, P; Lellouche, F; Lennerz, JK; Leong, W; Leslie, I; Lessem, E; Levin, M; Levinger, I; Li, C; Li, CW; Li, CX; Li, CY; Li, D; Li, H; Li, HM; Li, J; Li, L; Li, LM; Li, N; Li, S; Li, W; Li, X; Li, XX; Li, Y; Li, Z; Li, ZL; Li, ZX; Lian, Q; Liang, C; Liang, GH; Liang, H; Liang, J; Liang, X; Liao, CX; Liao, R; Ličbinský, R; Lim, YS; Lima, HK; Lin, JG; Lin, L; Lin, S; Lin, WP; Lin, Z; Liso, M; Liu, BX; Liu, C; Liu, H; Liu, J; Liu, M; Liu, Q; Liu, S; Liu, SF; Liu, SL; Liu, T; Liu, W; Liu, X; Liu, XB; Liu, Y; Liu, YY; Liu, Z; Liu, ZQ; Lobo, M; Loitzenbauer, M; López, F; Lopez, G; López, GJ; Lou, Z; Lu, IC; Lu, J; Lu, M; Lu, W; Lu, X; Lu, Y; Luhovyy, BL; Luna-Abanto, J; Luo, J; Luo, K; Luo, L; Luo, M; Luo, W; Luo, X; Luo, XM; Lv, Y; Lv, YQ; Lyu, HD; Lyu, J; Ma, C; Ma, G; Ma, L; Ma, Q; Ma, X; Ma, Y; Macha, SJ; MacLean, E; Mahalapbutr, P; Maina, T; Malfait, F; Malfertheiner, MV; Malzert-Fréon, A; Mansouri, E; Mao, C; Marcellin, E; Marchiori, PER; Marcotte, DJ; Maréchal, A; Maric, N; Maris, JM; Maron, L; Marti, CN; Martínez-Milla, J; Mateo, J; Mather, K; Mathison, CJN; Matthay, MA; Maxwell, CL; Mazier, D; Mazumder, D; Mazurkiewicz, M; Mazzucchelli, TG; McAuley, DF; Mccoy, K; McVicar, DW; Mebel, AM; Mech, A; Meester, EJ; Meiselbach, H; Melero, I; Ménard, G; Meng, X; Mengya, Y; Merle, G; Meunier, B; Mfarrej, B; Mi, K; Migueliz, I; Mikuška, P; Miladi, K; Miletich, R; Millar, JE; Mills, MR; Milne, R; Minute, L; Misiak, M; Mo, F; Modi, A; Mok, F; Molina, C; Mollen, CJ; Molteni, V; Montalto, M; Montet, D; Monti, MC; Moor, MB; Moravec, P; Morsiani, C; Murillo, E; Murugan, P; Muslem, R; Myers, RK; N'guessan, FK; Nabil, H; Nadal, J; Nadeem, M; Nafady, MM; Nafie, MS; Nair, HP; Nakano, R; Nance, J; Naren, N; Neil, CJ; Nelson, J; Nery, FC; Netsch, C; Nguyen, TH; Ni, L; Ni, YX; Nie, W; Nielsen, LK; Nigam, K; Nikolayev, AA; Nishiyama, M; Niu, LL; Niu, PP; Nock, BA; Noer, PR; Noll, G; Noll, S; Norenberg, JP; Nowicka, J; Nutho, B; O'Connor, M; Obonyo, NG; Ochiai, T; Ochoa, MC; Oh, BL; Oh, S; Olczak, J; Olivares, X; Ommurugan, B; Oosthuizen, MC; Operario, D; Orešič, M; Oshima, K; Otano, I; Ou, Y; Owen, TW; Oxvig, C; Pacey, V; Pai, M; Paik, H; Paiva, R; Palmieri, EM; Palpant, N; Pan, L; Pan, Q; Panahi, S; Pang, B; Pang, ZC; Pannecouque, C; Paris, L; Park, D; Park, DJ; Park, E; Park, EC; Park, IH; Park, JH; Park, JI; Park, S; Passmore, MR; Pattaranggoon, NC; Paun, M; Pedersen, S; Pedron, J; Peng, M; Peng, X; Penzhorn, BL; Pérez-Camargo, D; Perez-Maldonado, R; Pérez-Vicente, C; Pham, TD; Pickering, L; Pickersgill, NA; Pinault, E; Pinotsis, N; Plan, M; Pocino, K; Poh, CL; Pons, EDC; Popoff, MR; Porri, D; Pourmand, A; Pratviel, G; Prudente, DO; Qi, H; Qi, N; Qian, LY; Qiao, L; Qiao, Q; Qin, QP; Qiu, N; Qiu, SW; Qu, F; Quan, M; Quigg, A; Raee, E; Raibaud, P; Ramanitrahasimbola, D; Rapoport, L; Rasby, RJ; Rasoanirina, BNV; Raspini, B; Ratner, JR; Razafindrakoto, Z; Redd, MA; Ren, H; Ren, N; Rey, J; Reynolds, CP; Rich, PR; Richards, CJ; Rigol, M; Rimoldi, S; Robert, P; Rodrigues, AE; Roe, JH; Rohde, S; Rokita, JL; Roland, J; Rombaut, L; Ronkainen, J; Rothenberg, SM; Roy, SC; Ruan, Z; Rucker, PV; Rueda, D; Ruhwald, M; Rungrotmongkol, T; Rupert, AS; Rusjan, P; Ryabov, AD; Rysä, J; Saad, NES; Sabioni, P; Sadow, PM; Sahai, N; Salem, HF; Salinas, B; Salonurmi, T; Samé Guerra, D; Sánchez, J; Sanchez-González, J; Sanmamed, MF; Sansores-Peraza, P; Santoro, JC; Santschi, PH; Saritas, T; Sarkisova, Y; Savolainen, MJ; Scherberich, JE; Schlom, DG; Schmelz, EM; Schmid, MC; Schneider, MP; Schumacher, S; Schwartz, JC; Schwartzer, JJ; Schwehr, K; Schweitzer, DH; Scott, ME; Sedky, NK; See Hoe, L; Sejian, V; Selvaraju, S; Sen, SK; Seo, G; Šerý, O; Settles, JA; Sfar, S; Shaffer, J; Shan, GL; Shang, Q; Shannahan, JH; Shao, B; Shao, H; Shao, J; Shao, ZH; Shasha, Y; Shaw, K; Sheeba, V; Shekar, K; Shen, G; Shen, H; Shen, XD; Shen, Y; Sherrell, PC; Shete, PB; Shi, AX; Shi, J; Shi, JH; Shi, S; Shi, X; Shigeta, Y; Shimbo, A; Shin, E; Sikka, N; Silhavy, TJ; Simanon, N; Simard, S; Simon, J; Simon, M; Simpson, SD; Simundic, AM; Since, M; Singh, B; Singhroy, DN; Sinisterra, OT; Smith, EH; Sobreira, TJP; Solanes, N; Somasundar, Y; Sommerer, C; Sonei, A; Song, B; Song, E; Song, J; Song, M; Song, Y; Soo Lee, M; Sorensen, MD; Sournia-Saquet, A; Spaepen, E; Spirk, D; Srivastava, S; Stancill, JS; Stanczak, PS; Starenki, D; Starr, F; Step, DL; Steubl, D; Stigliani, JL; Stráská, J; Sträter, N; Su, ZZ; Sudano, I; Suen, JY; Suh, HJ; Sui, ZY; Suico, JG; Suleiman, K; Sumon, K; Sun, HB; Sun, J; Sun, L; Sun, LL; Sun, M; Sun, Q; Sun, W; Sun, X; Sun, XF; Sun, Y; Sun, YB; Sun, YH; Sun, YN; Sun, Z; Sunada, K; Suzuki, S; Sylvan, JB; Takala, J; Talla, D; Tamir, Z; Tan, SJ; Tanda, S; Tang, H; Tang, J; Tang, LF; Tang, SJ; Tang, Y; Tao, FB; Tappel, R; Taratkin, M; Teijeira, Á; Tellew, JE; Thomas, AM; Thomas, SG; Thomson, SR; Tian, J; Tie, Y; Tirado, JL; Tolonen, A; Tosato, G; Tronnet, A; Tsai, S; Turtoi, A; Turtoi, E; Tvrdoňová, M; Tyagi, A; Tzou, DT; Uddin Ahmad, Z; Urias, E; Usawachintachit, M; Ustriyana, P; Utsumi, F; Vacca, M; Vaculovič, T; Vaidya, SS; Valentin, A; Valgepea, K; van den Berg, P; van den Bergh, JP; van der Heiden, K; van Gaalen, K; Van Gemert, W; van Haard, PMM; van Hest, JCM; Vecchiarelli, E; Večeřa, Z; Venkatesh, R; Verhaeghe, P; Verhagen, HJ; Vetter, JM; Vieira, D; Vilchez-Tschischke, JP; Villena-Gutierrez, R; Villoslada Terrones, V; Vital-Jacome, M; Voelkl, J; Vogel, K; Vogrin, S; Volke, D; von Bahr, V; Vysloužil, J; Wade, TL; Wagner-Gillespie, M; Walsh, SW; Wan, LJ; Wan, SP; Wang, AL; Wang, B; Wang, BY; Wang, C; Wang, D; Wang, F; Wang, H; Wang, HR; Wang, HY; Wang, J; Wang, JY; Wang, K; Wang, L; Wang, LF; Wang, P; Wang, Q; Wang, R; Wang, SF; Wang, SP; Wang, SR; Wang, T; Wang, W; Wang, WP; Wang, X; Wang, XJ; Wang, Y; Wang, YL; Wang, YN; Wáng, YXJ; Wang, Z; Wang, ZF; Wang, ZY; Waning, B; Warner, JM; Washington, SL; Watson, AK; Wei, B; Wei, C; Wei, F; Wei, X; Wei, Y; Wemhoff, AP; Wen, Z; Weng, TT; Wesdemiotis, C; Wheeler, DA; Wildner, M; Wilson, BK; Wirth, LJ; Wissler, M; Wu, F; Wu, G; Wu, J; Wu, KH; Wu, MC; Wu, P; Wu, PK; Wu, S; Wu, W; Wu, X; Wu, XP; Wu, Y; Wyatt, E; Wyllie, S; Xia, Y; Xiao, BH; Xiao, SZ; Xiao, W; Xiao, X; Xiao, Z; Xie, D; Xie, K; Xie, X; Xie, Y; Xie, YF; Xin, S; Xin, Z; Xing, Q; Xing, WQ; Xiong, D; Xiong, X; Xu, C; Xu, D; Xu, F; Xu, G; Xu, H; Xu, J; Xu, JY; Xu, L; Xu, N; Xu, W; Xu, X; Xu, Y; Xu, YM; Xue, H; Xue, J; Xue, Z; Yan, R; Yan, SQ; Yan, W; Yan, X; Yan, Z; Yang, C; Yang, D; Yang, F; Yang, FC; Yang, G; Yang, J; Yang, M; Yang, P; Yang, Q; Yang, R; Yang, S; Yang, SJ; Yang, TWW; Yang, X; Yang, Y; Yang, Z; Yao, C; Yao, L; Yao, LP; Yao, M; Yao, T; Yao, W; Yao, Y; Yaseen, T; Yazdani, V; Ye, J; Ye, S; Yerys, BE; Yi, HWL; Yi, JL; Yin, F; Yin, J; Yin, Y; Yin, Z; Yong, ZP; Yongli, S; Yoo, JS; Yoshikawa, N; You, Q; Yu, B; Yu, CQ; Yu, H; Yu, HG; Yu, J; Yu, L; Yu, Q; Yu, X; Yu, Y; Yu, YK; Yu, Z; Yuan, Q; Yuan, R; Yuan, W; Yuan, X; Yuan, Y; Zager, RA; Zagozdzon, A; Zaller, N; Zang, YP; Zappi, ME; Zelikoff, JT; Zeman, T; Zhai, X; Zhan, P; Zhang, B; Zhang, C; Zhang, G; Zhang, H; Zhang, HB; Zhang, J; Zhang, JS; Zhang, L; Zhang, M; Zhang, Q; Zhang, RX; Zhang, S; Zhang, T; Zhang, W; Zhang, WH; Zhang, X; Zhang, XX; Zhang, Y; Zhang, YQ; Zhang, YW; Zhang, Z; Zhang, ZH; Zhao, D; Zhao, FL; Zhao, K; Zhao, L; Zhao, M; Zhao, R; Zhao, S; Zhao, W; Zhao, WG; Zhao, X; Zhao, Y; Zheng, G; Zheng, J; Zheng, S; Zheng, W; Zheng, Y; Zheng, YG; Zhong, Z; Zhou, C; Zhou, D; Zhou, H; Zhou, HY; Zhou, L; Zhou, Q; Zhou, X; Zhou, Y; Zhou, YL; Zhou, Z; Zhu, J; Zhu, L; Zhu, N; Zhu, X; Zhu, XF; Zhu, Y; Zhu, Z | 1 |
Andreasen, JT; Aznar, S; Ipsen, TH; Kohlmeier, KA; Polli, FS; Scharff, MB | 1 |
Chen, HJ; Fan, J; Hu, L; Yan, YE; Zhang, L; Zhang, WX | 1 |
de Graaf, IAM; Dijkhuizen, HW; Hylkema, MN; Kooistra, W; Lkhagvadorj, K; Meyer, KF; Plösch, T; Reinders-Luinge, M; Verweij, LP | 1 |
Mathes, B; Petermann, F; Reinelt, T; Römer, P; Stoyanova, P; Zierul, C | 1 |
Eliasen, JN; Frølund, B; Kohlmeier, KA; Krall, J | 1 |
Hiramatsu, M; Ito, A; Kato, S; Mamiya, T; Nabeshima, T; Takeuchi, S; Tanase, S | 1 |
Akbari, O; Allard, P; Doherty, TM; Liu, J; Rehan, VK; Yu, C | 1 |
Holloway, AC; Jamshed, L; Jamshed, S; Perono, GA | 1 |
Bustamante-Valdez, DJ; Durán, P; Fuentes-Cano, MA | 1 |
Ansari, A; Chuang, TD; Harb, A; Khorram, O; Liu, J; Rehan, VK; Sakurai, R; Yu, C | 1 |
Ali, MM; Cardenas, VM; Fischbach, LA; Nembhard, WN | 1 |
Blum, JL; Chuang, TD; Liu, J; Lucas, JH; Rahman, I; Ratner, JR; Rehan, VK; Sundar, IK; Wang, Q; Wang, Y; Zelikoff, JT | 1 |
Akay, M; Akay, YM; Avci, NG; Huang, S; Kazemi, T; Waits, CMK | 1 |
Chen, HJ; Fan, J; Hu, L; Li, GL; Yan, YE; Zhang, J; Zhang, L; Zhang, WX | 1 |
Chen, HJ; Fan, J; Li, GL; Peng, DS; Ping, J; Yan, YE; Zhang, L; Zhang, WX | 1 |
Cook, JL; Green, CR; Nagpal, TS | 1 |
Espinoza-Derout, J; Friedman, TC; Hasan, KM; Mahata, SK; Munoz, A; Parveen, M; Shao, XM; Sinha-Hikim, AP; Tumoyan, H | 1 |
Gaspar de Moura, E; Lisboa, PC; Manhaes, AC; Peixoto, TC; Quitete, FT; Simino, LA; Torsoni, AS; Torsoni, MA | 1 |
de Graaf, IAM; Dijkhuizen, HW; Hylkema, MN; Kooistra, W; Lkhagvadorj, K; Meyer, KF; Plösch, T; Reinders-Luinge, M; Verweij, LP; Zeng, Z | 1 |
Durán, P; Espinosa, LR; Fuentes-Cano, MA; Reynoso-Robles, R; Rojas, P; Rojas-Castañeda, JC; Saldaña, MC; Vigueras-Villaseñor, RM | 1 |
Anthony, TM; Arshad, H; Commodore, S; Eslamimehr, S; Ewart, S; Holloway, JW; Jones, AD; Karmaus, W; Kheirkhah Rahimabad, P; Mukherjee, N | 1 |
Angstmann, H; El-Merhie, N; Krauss-Etschmann, S; Krüger, A; Papenmeier, S; Rabe, KF; Roeder, T; Uliczka, K; Wagner, C | 1 |
Chen, SQ; Hong, LC; Huang, M; Huang, SJ; Lin, Y; Liu, XL; Lyu, GR; Ran, J; Su, YM; Wang, ZX; Yan, FF; Yang, HY; Zhang, XD | 1 |
Nordenstam, F | 1 |
Berlin, I; Blanc, J; Ekblad, MO | 1 |
Afarinesh, MR; Afgar, A; Ezzatabadipour, M; Ganjalikhan Hakemi, S; Haghpanah, T; Musanejad, E; Nematollahi-Mahani, SN; Pabarja, A | 1 |
Altıntaş, A; Barrès, R; Chehabi, GN; Chuang, TD; Fabre, O; Liu, J; Rehan, VK; Sakurai, R; Wang, Y | 1 |
Ando, H; Kakinuma, Y; Nagao, M; Nemoto, T; Sugihara, H | 1 |
Freitas, IMM; Martins, LL; Miraglia, SM; Paccola, CC; Souza, GS; Souza, JC; Vendramini, V | 1 |
Chen, L; Deng, Y; Gao, H; Wang, H | 1 |
Buck, JM; Knopik, VS; Stitzel, JA; Yu, L | 1 |
Jeong, S; Jeung, EB; Kim, K; Lee, B; Park, SM | 1 |
Alkam, T; Aoyama, Y; Hiramatsu, M; Kihara, D; Kim, HC; Kimura, N; Mamiya, T; Nabeshima, T; Tsunoda, Y; Yoshida, A | 1 |
Agarwal, H; Barrett, T; Belinsky, S; Biswal, S; Chand, HS; Exil, V; Filipczak, PT; Langley, RJ; Mishra, N; Rudolph, K; Saeed, AI; Sheybani, A; Sidhaye, VK; Singh, SP; Sopori, M; Sussan, T; Tellez, C | 1 |
D'Souza, M; Evans, M; Marengo, C; Rorabaugh, B; Seeley, S | 1 |
Brennan, KA; Ellenbroek, BA; Waterhouse, U | 1 |
Dong, W; He, X; Jiao, Z; Lu, J; Wang, H; Xu, D; Yu, Y; Zhang, C; Zhang, Z | 1 |
Biet, M; Delabre, JF; Dumaine, R; Morin, N; Ton, AT | 1 |
Borniger, JC; Boyd, RT; Don, RF; Nelson, RJ; Zhang, N | 1 |
Barra, NG; Hardy, DB; Holloway, AC; Lisyansky, M; Raha, S; Vanduzer, TA | 1 |
Dai, J; Nie, D; Qiao, Z; Wang, L; Wang, Z; Xu, W; Zhang, D; Zhang, M; Zhao, X; Zhu, Z | 1 |
Adriani, W; Chirico, D; Draisci, R; Famele, M; Mancinelli, R; Pascucci, T; Romano, E | 1 |
Annissa, T; Chan, YL; Chapman, DG; Chen, H; Li, G; McGrath, KC; Nguyen, T; Oliver, BG; Sharma, P; Sukjamnong, S | 1 |
Abreu-Villaça, Y; Araújo, UC; Conceição, EPS; Dutra-Tavares, AC; Filgueiras, CC; Guimarães, VMS; Lisboa, PC; Manhães, AC; Moura, EG; Nunes-Freitas, AL; Ribeiro-Carvalho, A; Silva, JO | 1 |
Belger, A; Campbell, A; Grewen, K; King, E | 1 |
Aschner, M; Corbett, K; Gordon, T; Klein, CB; Parmalee, NL; Zelikoff, JT | 1 |
Fonseca, FL; Helou, CMB; Santinho, MAR; Simião, AL; Volpini, RA | 1 |
Bhattacharya, D; Bhattacharya, S; Bloemer, J; Crump, BR; Dhanasekaran, M; Fujihashi, A; Govindarajulu, M; Hightower, H; Majrashi, M; Moore, T; Ramesh, S; Suppiramaniam, V | 1 |
Fregosi, RF; Levine, RB; Wollman, LB | 1 |
Grady, SR; Marks, MJ; O'Neill, HC; Sherman, SE; Stitzel, JA; Wageman, CR | 1 |
Carlsen, KH; Lødrup Carlsen, KC; Skjerven, HO | 1 |
Barra, NG; Hardy, DB; Holloway, AC; VanDuzer, TA | 1 |
Abreu-Villaça, Y; Carvalho-Graça, AC; Duarte-Pinheiro, VHS; Filgueiras, CC; Lotufo, BM; Manhães, AC; Ribeiro-Carvalho, A; Skinner, G | 1 |
Chen, L; Li, B; Luo, H; Magdalou, J; Ni, Q; Pei, L; Qi, Y; Tie, K; Wang, H; Xie, Z; Yang, X; Zhao, Z | 1 |
Cao, Y; Dai, J; He, G; Qiao, Z; Wang, L; Wang, Z; Wu, J; Xu, W; Zhang, D; Zhang, M; Zhao, X | 1 |
Almeida, L; Gomez Roig, MD; Gratacos, E; Malmqvist, E; Sabra, S | 1 |
Abe, TR; Adeyemi, DH; Oyeyipo, IP | 1 |
Bhide, PG; Biederman, J; Spencer, TJ; Zhang, L | 1 |
Chen, H; Cranfield, CG; Gorrie, CA; Li, GE; McGrath, KC; Nguyen, T | 1 |
Kuo, HW; Muga, MA; Owili, PO | 1 |
Chan, YL; Chen, H; Li, G; Nguyen, T; Oliver, BG; Saad, S; van Reyk, D | 1 |
Bassey, RB; Gondré-Lewis, MC | 1 |
Chen, L; Gong, J; Guo, Y; Luo, H; Magdalou, J; Shen, L; Wang, H; Wu, Y; Zhou, J; Zhu, C | 1 |
Akay, M; Akay, YM; Dragomir, A; Keller, RF; Yantao, F | 1 |
Ko, A; Levin, ED; Seidler, FJ; Skavicus, S; Slotkin, TA | 1 |
Cardenas, VM; Cen, R; Gammill, SK; Magann, EF; Phillips, AM; Simmons, PM; Whittington, JR | 1 |
Liu, J; Rehan, VK; Sakurai, R; Torday, JS; Wang, Y | 1 |
Dong, W; He, X; Jiao, Z; Pei, L; Pei, Y; Wang, H; Xu, D | 1 |
Blendy, JA; Caruso, MJ; Yohn, NL | 1 |
Chen, L; Guo, Y; Luo, H; Magdalou, J; Wang, H; Wu, Y; Zhu, C | 1 |
Crume, T | 1 |
Akay, M; Akay, YM; Dragomir, A; Kazemi, T; Keller, RF | 1 |
Buck, JM; Knopik, VS; O'Neill, HC; Sanders, KN; Stitzel, JA; Wageman, CR | 1 |
Alkam, T; Nabeshima, T | 1 |
Cray, J; Durham, E; Howie, RN; LaRue, A; Warren, G | 1 |
Fan, SJ; Liu, L; Liu, ZZ; Sun, AB; Zhang, C | 1 |
Lee, AM; Picciotto, MR | 1 |
Chen, H; Huang, J; Machaalani, R; Thawley, M | 1 |
Arand, JR; Balog, C; Boyce, MA; Cray, JJ; Durham, EL; Howie, RN; LaRue, AC; Warren, G | 1 |
Gunnerbeck, A | 1 |
Gao, X; Leng, S; Wallen, M; Xu, F; Zhao, L; Zhuang, J | 1 |
Dehesa-Moreno, M; Del Río-Carlos, Y; Martínez-Cortés, J; Poblano, A; Vázquez-Urbano, F; Zambrano-Sánchez, E | 1 |
Chen, B; Chen, LB; Gao, H; Li, QX; Lu, KH; Ni, QB; Wang, H | 1 |
Ashford, K; Breland, A; McCubbin, A | 1 |
Cauley, M; Hawkey, A; Junaid, S; Levin, ED; Spiera, Z; White, H; Yao, L | 1 |
Adamczak, A; Mazela, J; Merritt, T; Merritt, TA | 1 |
Chen, N; He, R; Li, J; Mao, C; Rui, C; Shi, A; Tang, J; Tao, H; Tao, J; Wu, C; Wu, L; Xiao, J; Xu, Z; Yin, X; Zhang, P; Zheng, J; Zhu, Z | 1 |
Cao, J; Dwyer, JB; Gautier, NM; Leslie, FM; Li, MD; Wang, J; Wang, S | 1 |
Bhide, P; Biederman, J; Faraone, SV; Petty, C; Spencer, TJ; Woodworth, KY; Zhu, J | 1 |
de Oliveira, E; Lisboa, PC; Manhães, AC; Moura, EG; Pinheiro, CR; Santos-Silva, AP; Younes-Rapozo, V | 1 |
Fadel, JR; Harrod, SB; Lacy, RT; Morgan, AJ; Stanley, EM | 1 |
Carroll, C; Kolb, B; Muhammad, A; Mychasiuk, R | 1 |
Chen, H; Matta, SG; Roguski, EE; Sharp, BM | 2 |
Cho, K; Eicher, JD; Gruen, JR; Miller, LL; Mueller, KL; Powers, NR; Ring, SM; Tomblin, JB | 1 |
Bada, H; Bauer, CR; Conradt, E; Hammond, JA; LaGasse, LL; Lester, BM; Shankaran, S; Sheinkopf, SJ; Tronick, E; Whitaker, TM | 1 |
Alireza, F; Bideskan, AE; Mahdi Shariati, K; Mehdi, J; Mohammad Reza, N; Mojtaba, S | 1 |
Dierker, LC; Hedeker, D; Mermelstein, RJ; Rose, JS; Selya, AS; Wakschlag, LS | 1 |
Gorini, C; Jameson, H; Mendelowitz, D; Perry, DC; Woerman, AL | 1 |
Alkam, T; Hiramatsu, M; Kim, HC; Mamiya, T; Nabeshima, T; Yamada, K | 1 |
Guo, WR; Karatayev, O; Leibowitz, SF; Lukatskaya, O; Moon, SH; Morganstern, I; Shaji, J | 1 |
An, L; Han, G; Si, L; Yang, B; Zhang, T | 1 |
Bhattacharya, S; Buabeid, MA; Dhanasekaran, M; Kariharan, T; Parameshwaran, K; Suppiramaniam, V; Uthayathas, S | 1 |
Appleton, AA; Armstrong, DA; Koestler, DC; Lesseur, C; Lester, BM; Marsit, CJ; Paquette, AG | 1 |
Akane, H; Itahashi, M; Mitsumori, K; Ohishi, T; Shibutani, M; Shiraki, A; Wang, L | 1 |
Liu, J; Rehan, VK; Sakurai, R; Torday, JS | 1 |
Allan, AM; Baca, M; Partridge, LD; Wilson, MC | 1 |
Cao, J; Dwyer, JB; Gautier, NM; Leslie, FM; Li, MD | 1 |
Chang, GQ; Karatayev, O; Leibowitz, SF | 1 |
Carroll, C; Gibb, R; Hosain, S; Kolb, B; Muhammad, A; Mychasiuk, R; Nakahashi, A | 1 |
Li, Y; Xiao, D; Yang, S; Zhang, L | 1 |
Bailey, CD; Kang, L; Lambe, EK; O'Reilly, R; Tian, MK | 1 |
Huffman, KJ; Santiago, SE | 2 |
Lei, YY; Liu, L; Magdalou, J; Shen, L; Wang, H; Xia, LP; Xu, D; Zhang, L | 1 |
Kent, PF; Mantella, NM; Youngentob, SL | 1 |
Hardy, DB; Holloway, AC; Ma, N; Nicholson, CJ; Wong, M | 1 |
Corna, MF; Lavezzi, AM; Matturri, L; Repetti, ML | 1 |
Mazela, J; Merritt, A; Merritt, T | 1 |
Abar, B; Arria, AM; Dansereau, LM; Della Grotta, SA; Derauf, C; Himes, SK; Huestis, MA; LaGasse, LL; Lester, BM; Neal, CR; Newman, E; Smith, LM | 1 |
Cipriano, I; Miraglia, SM; Neves, FM; Paccola, CC; Stumpp, T | 1 |
Asherson, P; Bizarro, L; Brolese, G; Dempster, E; Ilott, NE; Mill, J; Schalkwyk, L; Schneider, T; Stolerman, IP | 1 |
Balsevich, G; Goldowitz, D; Poon, A; Wilking, JA | 1 |
Kolb, B; Muhammad, A; Mychasiuk, R | 1 |
Abdelhafez, AM; Abdelhameed, SY; Elgayar, SA; Eltony, SA | 1 |
Cnattingius, S; Galanti, MR; Granath, F; Magnusson, C; Rydell, M; Svensson, AC | 1 |
Banaschewski, T; Buchmann, AF; Deuschle, M; Hohm, E; Laucht, M; Paslakis, G; Westphal, S; Zimmermann, US | 1 |
Banaschewski, T; Baumeister, S; Blomeyer, D; Boecker, R; Brandeis, D; Buchmann, AF; Hohm, E; Hohmann, S; Holz, NE; Jennen-Steinmetz, C; Laucht, M; Meyer-Lindenberg, A; Plichta, MM; Wolf, I; Zohsel, K | 1 |
Chen, CM; Chou, HC; Huang, LT; Lin, CM; Yeh, TF | 1 |
Akay, M; Akay, YM; Dragomir, A; Zhang, D | 2 |
Harrod, SB; Lacy, RT; Morgan, AJ | 1 |
Akinola, OB; Enaibe, BU; Femi-Akinlosotu, OM; Ibitolu, JO; Omotoso, GO | 1 |
Graham, DL; Money, KM; Ross, EJ; Stanwood, GD | 1 |
Mantella, NM; Youngentob, SL | 1 |
Caglayan, O; Ercan, G; Mizrak, S; Turan, V | 1 |
A Fried, P; A Longo, C; Cameron, I; M Smith, A | 1 |
Bo, L; Chen, J; Gao, Q; Li, D; Li, J; Li, L; Mao, C; Tang, J; Tao, J; Wu, C; Xiao, J; Xu, Z; Zhang, P | 1 |
Heinrich, J; Tiesler, CM | 1 |
Asadollahi, K; Cheraghi, J; Mohsenzadeh, Y; Pyrani, M; Rahmani, A | 1 |
Dasgupta, C; Huang, X; Li, Y; Xiao, D; Zhang, L | 1 |
Chen, CM; Chou, HC; Huang, LT | 1 |
Birkett, MA; Corbett, SM; Gray, HM; Piper, BJ; Raber, J | 1 |
Christensen, MH; Kohlmeier, KA; Nielsen, ML | 1 |
Kohlmeier, KA; McNair, LF | 1 |
Kohlmeier, KA | 1 |
Lee, BK; Park, BY | 1 |
Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA | 3 |
Lee, MH; Pan, X; Taki, FA; Zhang, B | 1 |
Frazier, AM; Fregosi, RF; Levine, RB; Powell, GL | 1 |
Levin, ED; Seidler, FJ; Skavicus, S; Slotkin, TA | 1 |
Liu, J; Rehan, VK; Sakurai, R | 1 |
Ferrari, MW; Huang, Z; Lin, L; Ouyang, Q; Wang, Z; Yu, E | 1 |
Aylwin, Mde L; Beltrán-Castillo, S; Bravo, EU; Cerpa, VJ; Eugenín, JL; Llona, IR; Richerson, GB | 1 |
Balcita-Pedicino, JJ; Omelchenko, N; Poloyac, S; Roy, P; Sesack, SR | 1 |
Xu, F; Zang, N; Zhao, L; Zhuang, J | 1 |
Gao, W; Gerig, G; Grewen, KM; Lin, W; Salzwedel, AP; Vachet, C | 1 |
El Khachibi, M; El Ouahli, M; Hakkou, F; Lakehayli, S; Nadifi, S; Said, N; Tazi, A | 2 |
Abedi, S; Algava, D; Chen, D; Guo, WR; Karatayev, O; Leibowitz, SF; Lukatskaya, O; Moon, SH | 1 |
Sedgwick, P | 1 |
Claudio-Neto, S; Fraga, MC; Lisboa, PC; Lotufo, BM; Manhães, AC; Moura, EG; Oliveira, E; Pinheiro, CR; Santos-Silva, AP; Younes-Rapozo, V | 1 |
Card, J; Levin, ED; Seidler, FJ; Skavicus, S; Slotkin, TA; Stadler, A | 1 |
Aoyama, Y; Hattori, T; Hiramatsu, M; Kim, HC; Mamiya, T; Mouri, A; Nabeshima, T; Nagai, T; Sakakibara, N; Shimato, A; Soh, Y; Toriumi, K; Ueda, E; Yamada, K | 1 |
Barnett, BR; Bryden, DW; Burton, AC; Cohen, VJ; Hearn, TN; Jones, EA; Kariyil, RJ; Kunin, A; Kwak, SI; Lee, J; Lubinski, BL; Rao, GK; Roesch, MR; Zhan, A | 1 |
Kohlmeier, KA; Kristensen, MP; Morrison, JL | 1 |
Dasgupta, C; Huang, X; Li, Y; Wang, L; Xiao, D; Zhang, L | 2 |
Farber, HJ | 1 |
Aherrera, A; Chen, G; Collaco, JM; Klein, JD; Lazarus, P; Lopez, A; McGrath-Morrow, SA; Neptune, E; Smith, D; Winickoff, JP | 1 |
Chen, K; Nakauchi, S; Su, H; Sumikawa, K; Tanimoto, S | 1 |
Seidler, FJ; Skavicus, S; Slotkin, TA | 1 |
Ferng, J; Fregosi, RF | 1 |
Alfaidy, N; Barra, NG; Hardy, DB; Holloway, AC; Wong, MK | 1 |
Canturk, KM; Nawshad, A; Otu, HH; Ozturk, F; Sharma, J; Sheldon, E | 1 |
Chen, X; Deng, K; Deng, Y; Li, J; Li, N; Li, S; Li, X; Lin, Y; Liu, Z; Mu, D; Tian, X; Wang, Y; Yang, J; Zhu, J | 1 |
Chen, L; Deng, Y; Li, J; Ni, Q; Tan, Y; Tie, K; Wang, H; Zhang, X | 1 |
Collaco, JM; Gibbs, K; McGrath-Morrow, SA | 1 |
Lee, LY; Lin, Y; Xu, F; Zang, N; Zhao, L; Zhuang, J | 1 |
Akkoyun, HT; Karadeniz, A | 1 |
Miraglia, SM; Paccola, CC | 1 |
Klejewski, A; Sobczyk, K; Urbaniak, T | 1 |
Chan, YL; Chen, H; Machaalani, R; Vivekanandarajah, A | 1 |
McEvoy, CT; Spindel, ER | 2 |
Chen, L; Deng, Y; Li, J; Magdalou, J; Ni, Q; Tan, Y; Tie, K; Wang, H | 1 |
Fregosi, RF; Gaddy, J; Levine, RB; Powell, GL; Xu, F | 1 |
Fregosi, RF; Haggerty, J; Levine, RB; Pilarski, JQ; Wollman, LB | 1 |
de Oliva, SU; Miraglia, SM; Miranda-Spooner, M; Neves, FM; Paccola, CC | 1 |
Cannon, DT; Liu, J; Rehan, VK; Rossiter, HB; Sakurai, R | 1 |
Burke, DA; Cauley, M; Hall, BJ; Kiany, A; Levin, ED; Slotkin, TA | 1 |
Akgol Oksuz, B; Corbett, K; Gordon, T; Klein, CB; Lauterstein, DE; Shen, SS; Tijerina, PB; Zelikoff, JT | 1 |
Cao, Y; Ji, B; Rehan, VK; Sakurai, R; Wang, D; Yan, MN; Zhang, ZJ; Zhao, GZ | 1 |
Brown, AS; Cheslack-Postava, K; Hinkka-Yli-Salomäki, S; McKeague, IW; Niemelä, S; Sourander, A; Surcel, HM | 1 |
Brown, RW; Harrod, SB; Lacy, RT; Mactutus, CF; Morgan, AJ | 1 |
Li, X; Li, Y; Liu, C; Qian, J; Yang, J; Yu, F | 1 |
Holbrook, BD | 1 |
Gao, X; Lee, LY; Xu, F; Ye, C; Zhao, L; Zhuang, J | 1 |
Gao, X; Li, Y; Qian, J; Wu, L; Yang, J; Yu, F; Zheng, A | 1 |
Arija Val, V; Canals Sans, J; Escribano Macías, J; Hernández-Martínez, C; Ribot Serra, B; Voltas Moreso, N | 1 |
Brennan, KA; Ellenbroek, BA; Roper, VE; Waterhouse, U | 1 |
Avraam, J; Cummings, KJ; Frappell, PB | 1 |
Fan, J; Rao, YS; Wang, FF; Xue, JL; Yan, YE; Zhang, L; Zhang, WX | 1 |
Fan, J; Liu, F; Liu, L; Rao, YS; Wang, H; Wang, JF; Yan, YE | 1 |
Lambert, G; Silva, JP; van Booven, D; Wahlestedt, C | 1 |
Jacobsen, GW | 1 |
Anto, SK; Jena, G; Khan, S; Koyada, N | 1 |
Dang, R; Kleeman, E; Nakauchi, S; Su, H; Sumikawa, K; Wood, MA | 1 |
Fenton, SE; Goulding, DR; Harry, GJ; McBride, SJ; White, SS | 1 |
Aagaard, K; Bloch, M; Conway, K; Cosgrove, K; England, LJ; Gould, TJ; Grana, R; Hatsukami, D; Jensen, F; Kandel, D; Lanphear, B; Leslie, F; Neiderhiser, J; Pauly, JR; Rubinstein, M; Slotkin, TA; Spindel, E; Stroud, L; Wakschlag, L | 1 |
Altun, I; Yuksel, KZ | 1 |
Chen, T; Hou, LF; Liu, HX; Liu, S; Ping, J; Qu, W; Yan, HY; Yan, YE | 1 |
Gondré-Lewis, MC; Kalejaiye, OO | 1 |
Chang, YW; Hashimoto-Torii, K; Ishii, S; Kocsis, JD; Rakic, P; Sasaki, M; Torii, M; Waxman, SG | 1 |
Christensen, DZ; Gondré-Lewis, MC; Jensen, MM; Mikkelsen, JD; Thomsen, MS; Wichern, F | 1 |
Cholanian, M; Fregosi, RF; Levine, RB; Wealing, J | 1 |
Bhide, PG; Biederman, J; Cannon, EN; Fan, F; McCarthy, DM; Spencer, TJ; Zhang, L; Zhu, J | 1 |
Baumann, VJ; Koch, U | 1 |
Liu, Y; Lv, J; Mao, C; Pengpeng, H; Xu, F; Xu, Z; Zhang, H; Zhang, L; Zhu, L | 1 |
Pauly, JR; Slotkin, TA | 1 |
Fregosi, RF; Pilarski, JQ | 2 |
Belluzzi, JD; Franke, RM; Leslie, FM; Park, M | 1 |
Gao, YJ; Holloway, AC; Lee, RM; Lu, C; Su, LY; Takemori, K | 1 |
Birru, S; Breese, CR; Pandiella, N; Parameshwaran, K; Suppiramaniam, V; Vaglenova, J | 1 |
Alati, R; Hickman, M; Lawlor, DA; Macleod, J; MAY, M; Sayal, K; Smith, GD | 1 |
Antonelli, MC; Barros, VG; Carboni, E; Mura, C; Silvagni, A | 1 |
Akgün, H; Baykan, A; Narin, F; Narin, N; Saraymen, R; Yavaşcan, S | 1 |
Berner, J; Brodin, E; Hökfelt, T; Lagercrantz, H; Ringstedt, T; Wickström, R | 1 |
Aubert, ML; Camm, EJ; Chen, CY; Giacobino, JP; Hüppi, PS; Schwitzgebel, VM; Sizonenko, SV; Somm, E; Vauthay, DM | 1 |
Siedentopf, JP | 1 |
Ding, Y; Mao, C; Wu, L; Xiao, D; Xu, Z; Zhang, H; Zhang, L; Zhang, Y; Zhu, L | 1 |
Ameis, K; Johnston, M; Kuhn, D; Sobrian, SK; Wright, J | 1 |
Gold, AB; Keller, AB; Perry, DC | 1 |
Gunes, I; Gunes, T; Koklu, E; Koklu, S; Narin, F | 1 |
Cheng, Q; Dergacheva, O; Gorini, C; Jameson, HS; Kamendi, HW; McIntosh, JM; Mendelowitz, D; Wang, X | 1 |
Bravo, E; Cerpa, V; Coddou, C; Eugenín, J; Llona, I; Otárola, M; Reyes-Parada, M; von Bernhardi, R | 1 |
Levitt, P; Stanwood, GD; Thompson, BL | 1 |
Ding, Y; Lv, J; Mao, C; Wu, J; Xiao, D; Xu, Z; Zhang, L | 1 |
Aubert, ML; Hüppi, PS; Schwitzgebel, VM; Somm, E; Vauthay, DM | 1 |
Heindel, JJ; vom Saal, FS | 1 |
Bell, M; Cesta, CE; Gruslin, A; Holloway, AC; Petre, MA | 1 |
James, AH; Jamison, MG; Lyerly, AD; Roelands, J | 1 |
Cornelius, MD; Day, NL | 1 |
Biederman, J; Faraone, SV; Mick, E; Monuteaux, MC | 1 |
Bravo, E; Coddou, C; Eugenín, J | 1 |
Billauer-Haimovitch, H; Dotan, S; Langford, R; Pinkas, A; Slotkin, TA; Yanai, J | 1 |
Alfaidy, N; Cesta, CE; Gerstein, HC; Holloway, AC; Kellenberger, LD; Petrik, JJ | 1 |
Anthony, K; Foreman, JE; Gyekis, J; Klein, LC; Vandenbergh, DJ | 1 |
Caiping, M; Can, R; Feichao, X; Feng, Y; Li, C; Li, Z; Zhice, X | 1 |
Ware, JC | 1 |
High, PC; Lagasse, LL; Lester, BM; Miller-Loncar, CL; Stone, KC | 1 |
Ryde, IT; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA | 2 |
Bartlett, D; Leiter, JC; Xia, L | 1 |
Berger, DF; Faraone, SV; Lombardo, JP; Middleton, FA; Peck, JA; Youngetob, SL | 1 |
Kim, MO; Lee, HY; Naseer, MI | 1 |
Cao, J; Dwyer, JB; Leslie, FM; Li, MD; Mangold, JE; Wang, J; Wei, J | 1 |
Czarnywojtek, A; Florek, E; Ruchała, M; Sowiński, J; Stangierski, A; Warmuz-Stangierska, I; Zdanowska, J; Zgorzlewicz, M | 1 |
Antonelli, MC; Barros, VG; Carboni, E; Ibba, M; Mura, C; Silvagni, A | 1 |
Bruin, JE; Gerstein, HC; Holloway, AC | 1 |
Cao, J; Dwyer, JB; Leslie, FM; Li, MD; Mangold, J; Wang, J; Wei, J | 1 |
Brown, AR; Cross, SJ; Cruz, J; Fregosi, RF; Huang, YH; Jaiswal, S; Rice, A | 1 |
Bada, HS; Bauer, CR; Hammond, JA; LaGasse, LL; Lester, BM; Shankaran, S; Stone, KC | 1 |
Jirapongsuwan, P; Kuptanon, T; Simakajornboon, N | 1 |
Fu, XW; Spindel, ER; Wood, K | 1 |
Asherson, PJ; Bizarro, L; Schneider, T; Stolerman, IP | 2 |
Krebs, M; Rehan, VK; Sakurai, R; Torday, JS | 1 |
Buchholz, JN; Chen, M; Lawrence, J; Xiao, D; Xiong, F; Zhang, H; Zhang, L | 1 |
Gotti, C; Heath, CJ; King, SL; Marks, MJ; Picciotto, MR | 1 |
Barr, DB; Bearer, C; Bernert, JT; Braun, JM; Daniels, JL; Hornung, R; Lanphear, BP; Olshan, AF; Poole, C; Xia, Y | 1 |
Heath, CJ; Horst, NK; Picciotto, MR | 1 |
Fregosi, RF; Fuglevand, AJ; Levine, RB; Pilarski, JQ; Wakefield, HE | 2 |
Beckers, A; Betea, D; Geenen, V; Latta, AI; Petrossians, P; Valdes-Socin, H; Vroonen, L | 1 |
Harrod, SB; Lacy, RT; Mactutus, CF | 1 |
Boychuk, CR; Fuller, DD; Hayward, LF | 1 |
Anzar, M; Bruin, JE; Buhr, M; Foster, WG; Holloway, AC; Khan, MI; Lagunov, A; Sadeu, JC; Woynillowicz, AK | 1 |
Minton, PA; Pinkerton, KE; Poole, SD; Sandberg, KL; Sundell, HW | 1 |
Bilello, K; Murin, S; Rafii, R | 1 |
Asherson, PJ; Bizarro, L; Brolese, G; Ilott, N; Schneider, T; Stolerman, IP | 1 |
Akin, MA; Canoz, O; Coban, D; Gunes, T; Kose, M; Kurtoglu, S; Ozcan, B; Ozturk, MA | 1 |
Ellis, R; Holloway, AC; Inman, MD; Labiris, NR; Petre, MA; Petrik, J | 1 |
Hipwell, AE; Loeber, R; van der Molen, E; Vermeiren, R | 1 |
Bhide, PG; Biederman, J; Faraone, S; Petty, CR; Woodworth, KY | 1 |
Harding, R; Maritz, GS | 1 |
Lim, R; Sobey, CG | 1 |
Dávila-García, MI; Gondré-Lewis, MC; Wang, H; Yarl, W | 1 |
Abreu-Villaça, Y; Dutra-Tavares, AC; Filgueiras, CC; Gaspar de Moura, E; Lima, CS; Lisboa, PC; Manhães, AC; Nunes-Freitas, AL; Oliveira, E; Ribeiro-Carvalho, A | 1 |
Huang, X; Xiao, D; Yang, S; Zhang, L | 1 |
Chang, L; Cloak, CC; Ernst, TM; Hernandez, AB; Hoo, A; Jiang, CS | 1 |
Boychuk, CR; Hayward, LF | 1 |
Brown, RW; Harrod, SB; Hughes, BA; Lacy, RT; Perna, MK; Zhu, J | 1 |
Buabeid, MA; Dhanasekaran, M; Dityatev, A; Escobar, MC; Karuppagounder, SS; Parameshwaran, K; Shonesy, B; Suppiramaniam, V; Thiruchelvam, K; Uthayathas, S | 1 |
Corbett, SM; Piper, BJ | 1 |
Damborsky, JC; Griffith, WH; Winzer-Serhan, UH | 1 |
Damborsky, JC; Mendez, IA; Mitchell, MR; Setlow, B; Vokes, CM; Winzer-Serhan, UH | 1 |
Khanna Sood, P; Nehru, B; Sharma, S | 1 |
Chen, CM; Chou, HC; Jiang, JS; Yeh, TF | 1 |
Furumiya, J; Hashimoto, Y; Nakanishi, A; Nishimura, H | 1 |
Arseneault, L; Benkelfat, C; Booij, L; Diksic, M; Gravel, P; Lévesque, ML; Leyton, M; Tremblay, RE; Vitaro, F | 1 |
Aboufatima, R; Benharref, A; Chait, A; Khalki, H; Khalki, L; Mountassir, M; Ouachrif, A | 1 |
Harrod, SB; Hord, LL; Lacy, RT; Morgan, AJ | 1 |
Bruin, JE; Gerstein, HC; Hettinga, BP; Holloway, AC; Morrison, KM; Tarnopolsky, MA; Woynillowicz, AK | 1 |
Brown, ST; Nurse, CA; Salman, S | 1 |
Capecchi, MR; Gahring, LC; Rogers, SW; Tvrdik, P | 1 |
Brahmbhatt, A; Hill, AA; Hu, H; Upadhyaya, R; Vega, D | 1 |
Bakker, R; Hofman, A; Jaddoe, VW; Leermakers, ET; Steegers, EA; Taal, HR | 1 |
Brown, LA; Gauthier, TW; Grooms, K; Ping, XD; Rivera, H; Roman, J; Roser-Page, S; Ward, J; Wongtrakool, C | 1 |
Bagot, RC; Davoli, MA; Huang, SH; Mahar, I; Maheu, M; Mechawar, N; Miksys, S; Tyndale, RF; Walker, CD; Wong, TP | 1 |
Dasgupta, C; Xiao, D; Xu, Z; Yang, S; Zhang, L | 1 |
Arab, S; Bourdon, C; Loyse, N; Pausova, Z; Toledo-Rodriguez, M | 1 |
Bach, V; Chardon, K; Stéphan-Blanchard, E; Telliez, F | 1 |
Bhide, PG; Biederman, J; Spencer, TJ; Xu, Y; Zhang, X; Zhu, J | 1 |
Fox, KA; Gamble, P; Longo, M; Makhlouf, M; Mateus, JF; Saade, GR; Tamayo, E | 1 |
de Zeeuw, P; Durston, S; Schrama, R; van Engeland, H; Zwart, F | 1 |
Chen, B; Chen, LB; Kou, H; Liu, F; Liu, L; Magdalou, J; Wang, H; Xu, D; Zhang, BJ | 1 |
Adamczak, M; Gross, ML; Ritz, E; Więcek, A; Wystrychowski, A; Zarzecki, M | 1 |
Akbari, O; Kwong, K; Liu, J; Naeem, E; Rehan, VK; Sakurai, R; Tian, J; Torday, JS | 1 |
Cho, K; Frijters, JC; Gruen, JR; Miller, LL; Zhang, H | 1 |
Alkam, T; Aoyama, Y; Hiramatsu, M; Kim, HC; Mamiya, T; Nabeshima, T; Nitta, A; Yamada, K | 1 |
Blutstein, T; Castello, MA; Hadjimarkou, MM; Holder, M; McQuail, JA; Mong, JA; Thompson, LP; Viechweg, SS | 1 |
Himes, SK; Huestis, MA; Niaura, RS; Scheidweiler, KB; Stroud, LR | 1 |
Fitzgerald, DA | 1 |
Gibb, R; Kolb, B; Muhammad, A; Mychasiuk, R | 1 |
Maritz, GS | 4 |
Leslie, FM | 1 |
Holson, RR; Sobrian, SK | 1 |
Fregosi, RF; Harrison, CM; Jaiswal, SJ; Pilarski, JQ | 1 |
Hellström-Lindahl, E; Nordberg, A | 1 |
Hökfelt, T; Holgert, H; Lagercrantz, H; Mas, C; Simonneau, M; Wickström, HR | 1 |
Eliason, HL; Fewell, JE | 1 |
Kinney, H; Nattie, E | 1 |
Hafström, O; Milerad, J; Sundell, HW | 3 |
De Kock, M; Kordom, C; Maritz, GS | 1 |
Fauroux, B | 1 |
Chéron, G; Timsit, S | 1 |
Holgert, H; Wickström, R; Wong, T | 1 |
Marr, L; Ressman, K; Sobrian, SK | 1 |
Baer, JS; Barr, HM; Connor, PD; Sampson, PD; Streissguth, AP | 1 |
Dalsgaard, S; Henriksen, TB; Jarvelin, MR; Kotimaa, A; Linnet, KM; Moilanen, I; Obel, C; Olsen, J; Rodriguez, A; Thomsen, PH; Wisborg, K | 1 |
LaGasse, LL; Law, KL; Lester, BM; Liu, J; Niaura, R; Stroud, LR | 1 |
Cloak, CC; Poland, RE; Ross, MG; Smith, LM; Torday, J | 1 |
Diaz, D; Garcia-Algar, O; Mutnoz, L; Pacifici, R; Pascual, JA; Pichini, S; Segura, J; Vall, O; Zuccaro, P | 1 |
Bérubé, J; Paus, T; Pausová, Z; Sedová, L | 1 |
Abdel-Rahman, A; Abou-Donia, M; Dechkovskaia, A; Guan, X; Khan, W; Mehta-Simmons, H | 1 |
Buka, SL; Niaura, R; Shenassa, ED | 1 |
Fowler, T; Harold, G; Hay, D; Rice, F; Scourfield, J; Thapar, A; Thomas, H; van den Bree, M | 1 |
Fu, Y; Kane, VB; Matta, SG; Sharp, BM | 1 |
Buka, SL; Khroyan, TV; Lerman, C; Leslie, F; Lyons, M; McCaffery, JM; Mouttapa, M; Niaura, RS; Santangelo, SL; Shakib, S; Shenassa, ED; Swan, GE | 1 |
Alaşehirli, B; Bagci, C; Cengiz, B; Evereklioglu, C; Sari, I | 1 |
Bonnier, C; Fiasse, L; Galanti, L; Godding, V; Lebecque, P; Longueville, E; Michel, M; Robert, A | 1 |
Suszkiw, JB; Zhou, M | 1 |
Li, H; Sawnani, H; Simakajornboon, N; Vlasic, V | 1 |
Abreu-Villaça, Y; Cousins, MM; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA; Tate, CA | 1 |
Gamieldien, K; Maritz, GS | 1 |
Carmines, EL; Faqi, AS; Gaworski, CL; Rajendran, N | 1 |
Ferris, C; King, J; Messenger, T; Peters, D; Rossi, V | 1 |
Birru, S; Breese, CR; Pandiella, NM; Vaglenova, J | 1 |
Abreu-Villaça, Y; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA | 1 |
Abdel-Rahman, A; Abou-Donia, MB; Dechkovskaia, AM; Guan, X; Khan, WA; Mehta-Simmons, H; Sutton, JM | 1 |
Blanchette, P; Caprara, D; Chan, D; Klein, J; Koren, G | 1 |
Bouairi, E; Evans, C; Gold, A; Huang, ZG; Mendelowitz, D; Wang, X | 1 |
Clark, JA; Proskocil, BJ; Sekhon, HS; Spindel, ER | 1 |
Chen, WJ; Romero, RD | 1 |
Aldridge, JE; Clark, JA; Cousins, MM; Lupo, SL; Proskocil, BJ; Qiao, D; Seidler, FJ; Sekhon, HS; Slotkin, TA; Spindel, ER; Tate, CA | 1 |
Adam, SJ; Cousins, MM; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA; Southard, MC | 1 |
Brown, AR; Costy-Bennett, S; Fregosi, RF; Huang, YH; Luo, Z | 1 |
Evans, C; Mendelowitz, D; Neff, RA; Simmens, SJ | 1 |
Aldridge, JE; Beer, A; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA; Yanai, J | 1 |
Costy-Bennett, S; Fregosi, RF; Luo, Z | 1 |
Bryant, RI; Cunningham, ST; Dwoskin, LP; Middleton, LS; Neugebauer, NM; Zhu, J | 1 |
Chen, WJ; Kelly, RB | 1 |
Clark, JA; Hull, WM; Jia, Y; Lupo, SL; Proskocil, BJ; Sekhon, HS; Spindel, ER; Starcher, BC; Whitsett, JA | 1 |
Jia, Y; Lindstrom, J; Sekhon, HS; Song, P; Spindel, ER | 1 |
Boran, C; Inanç, F; Kilinç, M; Ozkan, KU; Ozokutan, BH | 1 |
Abdel-Rahman, A; Abou-Donia, MB; Chen, WC; Dechkovskaia, AM; Guan, X; Khan, WA; Sutton, JM | 1 |
Falk, L; Hellström-Lindahl, E; Kjaeldgaard, A; Nordberg, A; Seiger, A | 1 |
Foster, WG; Gao, YJ; Holloway, AC; Lee, RM; Lim, GE; Petrik, JJ; Zeng, ZH | 1 |
Levin, ED | 1 |
Hafström, O; Milerad, J; Sandberg, KL; Sundell, HW | 1 |
Chen, H; Matta, SG; Parker, SL; Sharp, BM | 1 |
Gamboa, JL; Lust, WD; Peterson, AG; Puchowicz, MA; Selman, WR; Zechel, JL | 1 |
Angstman, SE; Ebbert, JO; Enoch, CC; Gill, L; Hurt, RD; Moyer, TP; Offord, KP; Patten, CA; Renner, CC; Schroeder, DR | 1 |
Dergacheva, O; Huang, ZG; Mendelowitz, D; Wang, X | 1 |
Drury, M; Munafò, MR; Murphy, MF; Neale, RE; Nettle, D; Roberts, KH; Rodriguez, D | 1 |
Berlin, I; Heilbronner, C | 1 |
Foster, WG; Gerstein, HC; Holloway, AC; Lim, GE; Morrison, KM; Petrik, JJ | 1 |
Jo, YH; Role, LW; Wiedl, D | 1 |
Cousins, MM; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA; Tate, CA | 2 |
Arguinzoni, JK; Clarke, E; Haddad, GE; Scheer, A; Sobrian, SK | 1 |
Bouairi, E; Dergacheva, O; Gorini, C; Griffioen, KJ; Huang, ZG; Kamendi, H; Mendelowitz, D; Wang, X | 1 |
Langley, K; Rice, F; Thapar, A; van den Bree, MB | 1 |
Abdel-Rahman, A; Abou-Donia, MB; Bullman, SL; Dechkovskaia, AM; Goldstein, LB; Khan, WA | 1 |
Allan, AM; Barsness, B; Martenson, T; Paz, R; Tanner, D | 1 |
Leslie, FM; Loughlin, SE; Park, MK | 1 |
Bouairi, E; Dergacheva, O; Gorini, C; Huang, ZG; Kamendi, H; McIntosh, JM; Mendelowitz, D; Stephens, C; Wang, X | 1 |
Garcia-Algar, O; Pichini, S | 1 |
Chen, Y; Leslie, FM; Liang, K; Metherate, R; Poytress, BS; Weinberger, NM | 1 |
Chen, WJ; King, KA; Lee, RE; Sedtal, CS; Smith, AM | 1 |
MacKillop, EA; Rudder, CL; Ryde, IT; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA; Tate, CA | 1 |
Huang, X; Lawrence, J; Xiao, D; Yang, S; Zhang, L | 1 |
Hamdan, A; Minton, PA; Poole, SD; Sandberg, KL; Sundell, HW | 1 |
Eppolito, AK; Smith, RF | 1 |
Azam, L; Chen, Y; Leslie, FM | 1 |
Ginzel, KH; Maritz, GS; Marks, DF; Neuberger, M; Pauly, JR; Polito, JR; Schulte-Hermann, R; Slotkin, TA | 1 |
Bajanowski, T; Beike, J; Brinkmann, B; Larsch, KP; Leukel, HW; Mitchell, EA; Vennemann, MM | 1 |
Costy-Bennett, S; Fregosi, RF; Luo, Z; McMullen, NT | 1 |
Holloway, AC; Kellenberger, LD; Petrik, JJ | 1 |
Balatsouras, D; Ferekidis, E; Kanellos, P; Korres, S; Papadakis, C; Riga, M | 1 |
Elberger, AJ; Matta, SG | 1 |
Ryde, IT; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA; Tate, CA | 1 |
Bruin, JE; Gerstein, HC; Holloway, AC; Kellenberger, LD; Morrison, KM | 1 |
Belluzzi, JD; Franke, RM; Leslie, FM | 1 |
Cuu, DQ; Gerstein, HC; Holloway, AC; Morrison, KM; Tarnopolsky, MA | 1 |
Belliveau, RA; Duncan, JR; Habbe, D; Iyasu, S; Kinney, HC; Mandell, F; Randall, B; Randall, LL; Trachtenberg, FL; Welty, TK | 1 |
Lawrence, J; Rejali, M; Xiao, D; Xue, Q; Yang, S; Zhang, L | 1 |
Winzer-Serhan, UH | 1 |
Chen, L; Cui, Y; Feng, X; Li, H; Liu, Y; Lv, J; Mao, C; Xu, Z; Yuan, X | 1 |
Constable, RT; Dwan, RA; Frost, SJ; Heath, CJ; Jackowski, MP; Jacobsen, LK; Mencl, WE; Picciotto, MR; Tsou, KA | 1 |
Brown, S; Buttigieg, J; Holloway, AC; Lowe, M; Nurse, CA; Zhang, M | 1 |
Wessels, C; Winterer, G | 1 |
Shea, AK; Steiner, M | 1 |
Huang, X; Longo, LD; Xiao, D; Xu, Z; Yang, S; Zhang, L | 1 |
Jiang, L; Role, LW | 1 |
Bruin, JE; Gerstein, HC; Holloway, AC; Lehman, MA; Morrison, KM; Petre, MA; Raha, S | 1 |
Borowitz, JL; Isom, GE | 1 |
Broide, RS; Dwyer, JB; Leslie, FM | 1 |
Annat, G; Boussouar, A; Dalmaz, Y; Mahlière, S; Pequignot, J; Pequignot, JM; Perrin, D; Peyronnet, J; Viale, JP | 1 |
Davis, MD; Lichtensteiger, W; Schlumpf, M | 1 |
Barr, HM; Martin, DC; Streissguth, AP | 1 |
Martin, JC | 1 |
Chen, MF; Schraufnagel, DE; Wang, NS; Yao, YT | 1 |
Peters, DA | 1 |
Day-Pfeiffer, H; Martin, DC; Martin, JC; Sigman, G | 1 |
Ngan, LL; Peters, MA | 1 |
Lappi, SE; Lorber, BA; McCook, EC; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA | 1 |
Maritz, GS; Thomas, RA | 1 |
Rosenberg, A | 1 |
Acosta, S; Afrane S [corrected to Acosta, S]; Au, D; Hsieh, C; Lutchmansingh, P; Lydecker, S; McCracken, JT; Poland, RE | 1 |
Olsen, J | 1 |
Chin, CW; Zbuzek, VK | 1 |
Au, D; Edelstein, M; Hsieh, C; Lutchmansingh, P; Lydecker, S; McCracken, JT; Poland, RE | 1 |
Ager, JW; Angelilli, ML; Delaney-Black, V; Fischer, H; Rubinstein, M; Sokol, RJ | 1 |
Cole, J; Paulson, JO; Paulson, RB; Shanfeld, J; Sweazy, A; Vorhees, CV | 1 |
Dickson, PH; Lind, A; Makoid, M; Nipper, HC; Studts, P; Therkildsen, D | 1 |
Maritz, GS; Scott, L; Thomas, RA | 1 |
Kinney, HC; Kriger, P; O'Donnell, TJ; White, WF | 1 |
Bardy, AH; Gref, CG; Koskela, P; Lillsunde, P; Seppälä, T | 1 |
Johns, JM; Walters, PA; Zimmerman, LI | 1 |
Milerad, J; Sundell, H | 1 |
Larsson, KS | 1 |
Kieffer, I; Kintz, P; Mangin, P; Messer, J | 1 |
Hahn, L; Hjalmarson, A | 1 |
McCook, EC; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA; Tolson, CM | 1 |
Chitayat, D; Eliopoulos, C; Greenwald, M; Klein, J; Koren, G | 1 |
Acosta, S; Au, D; Lutchmansingh, P; McCracken, JT; McGeoy, S; Poland, RE; Que, M | 1 |
Konishi, Y; Muramatsu, I; Sudo, M; Takita, M; Zhu, J | 1 |
Bamford, OS; Carroll, JL; Schuen, JN | 2 |
Briggs, SJ; Christopher, NC; Jones, JP; Levin, ED; Wilkerson, A | 1 |
McCook, EC; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA | 1 |
Maritz, GS; van Wyk, G | 1 |
Gordon, RA; Green, SM; Lahey, BB; Leventhal, BL; Loeber, R; Wakschlag, LS | 1 |
Grunberg, NE; Nespor, SM; Popke, EJ; Rahman, MA; Tizabi, Y | 2 |
Kamei, K; Kato, H; Mimura, Y; Muneoka, K; Muraoka, S; Ogawa, T; Suzuki, MR; Takigawa, M; Tomiyoshi, R | 1 |
Konishi, Y; Mayumi, M; Muramatsu, I; Taniguchi, T; Zhu, J | 1 |
Lee, MJ | 1 |
Robinson, SE; Shacka, JJ | 1 |
Slotkin, TA | 1 |
Cannon, J | 1 |
Zbuzek, V; Zbuzek, VK | 1 |
McCook, EC; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA; Trauth, JA | 1 |
Epps, TA; Sawyer, KJ; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA; Stenger, ML | 1 |
Carmella, SG; Chen, M; Hecht, SS; Lackmann, GM; Salzberger, U; Töllner, U | 1 |
Behnke, M; Eyler, FD | 1 |
Leiter, JC; St-John, WM | 1 |
Kandel, DB; Warner, V; Weissman, MM; Wickramaratne, PJ | 1 |
Kandel, DB; Udry, JR | 1 |
Balaban-Gil, K; Rosenberg, M; Walker, A | 1 |
Bromage, TG; Chowdhury, IG | 1 |
Newman, MB; Sanberg, PR; Shytle, RD | 1 |
Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA; Trauth, JA | 1 |
Dempsey, DA; Ferriero, DM; Good, W; Hajnal, BL; Jacobson, SN; Jones, RT; Partridge, JC | 1 |
Grunberg, NE; Nespor, SM; Perry, DC; Russell, LT; Tizabi, Y | 1 |
Aramakis, VB; Hsieh, CY; Leslie, FM; Metherate, R | 1 |
Bjijou, Y; Cador, M; Koehl, M; Le Moal, M | 1 |
Perry, DC; Tizabi, Y | 1 |
Kamei, K; Kato, H; Mimura, Y; Muneoka, K; Ogawa, T; Takigawa, M | 1 |
Frank, MG; Heller, HC; Ledezma, C; O'Hara, B; Srere, H | 1 |
Fewell, JE; Ng, VK; Smith, FG | 2 |
Ernst, M; Moolchan, ET; Robinson, ML | 1 |
Hellström-Lindahl, E; Kjaeldgaard, A; Nordberg, A | 1 |
Ali, SF; Seidler, FJ; Slikker, W; Slotkin, TA; Xu, Z | 1 |
Cho, CH; Sheng, HP; So, HL; Yuen, ST | 1 |
Kim, HS; Lim, DK | 1 |
Roy, TS; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA | 1 |
Adams, BM; Clarke, LL; Funk, GD; Kwok, H; Peebles, KC; Robinson, DM; Woollard, GA | 1 |
Hsieh, CY; Leslie, FM; Metherate, R | 1 |
Raine, A | 1 |
Aust, G; Köster, K; Obladen, M; Trammer, RM | 1 |
Britos, SA; Keller, EA; Orsingher, OA | 1 |
Lappi, SE; McCook, EC; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA | 1 |
Azmitia, EC; Davila-Garcia, M; King, JA; Strand, FL | 1 |
Arilla, E; Barrios, V; Rodríguez-Sánchez, MN | 1 |
Lichtensteiger, W; Schlumpf, M; von Ziegler, NI | 1 |
Lappi, SE; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA; Tayyeb, MI | 1 |
Saad, AY | 1 |
McCook, EC; Navarro, HA; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA | 1 |
Gartner, LP; Hiatt, JL; Saad, AY | 1 |
Fung, YK | 2 |
Segarra, AC; Strand, FL | 1 |
Fung, YK; Lau, YS | 1 |
Baker, FE; Dobbins, SS; Navarro, HA; Schwartz, RD; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA | 1 |
King, JA; Strand, FL | 1 |
Baum, M | 1 |
Lichtensteiger, W; Odermatt, B; Ribary, U; Schlumpf, M; Widmer, HR | 1 |
Gähwiler, M; Lichtensteiger, W; Ribary, U; Schlumpf, M | 1 |
Oliva, H; Riesenfeld, A | 1 |
Ferrer, JR; Haley, NJ; Murrin, LC; Zeng, WY | 1 |
Cho, H; Slotkin, TA; Whitmore, WL | 1 |
Maritz, G | 1 |
Cho, H; Faust, J; Greer, N; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA | 1 |
Al-Hachim, GM; Mahmood, FA; Nasrat, HA | 1 |
Riesenfeld, A | 1 |
Lichtensteiger, W; Schlumpf, M | 1 |
72 review(s) available for nicotine and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure
Article | Year |
---|---|
Mechanisms underlying cognitive impairment induced by prenatal nicotine exposure: a literature review.
Topics: Animals; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Female; Fetal Development; Hippocampus; Humans; Nicotine; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2021 |
Neurological repercussions of neonatal nicotine exposure: A review.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking Cessation; Sudden Infant Death; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices | 2022 |
Rodent models of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: An updated framework for model validation and therapeutic drug discovery.
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Discovery; Female; Humans; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Peptide; Rodentia; Substance-Related Disorders | 2022 |
Maternal electronic cigarette exposure in relation to offspring development: a comprehensive review.
Topics: Animals; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; United States | 2022 |
Prenatal Effects of Nicotine on Obesity Risks: A Narrative Review.
Topics: Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors | 2022 |
Prenatal smoke (Nicotine) exposure and offspring's metabolic disease susceptibility in adulthood.
Topics: Adult; Disease Susceptibility; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Metabolic Diseases; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoke | 2022 |
Paternal Nicotine/Ethanol/Caffeine Mixed Exposure Induces Offspring Rat Dysplasia and Its Potential "GC-IGF1" Programming Mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Corticosterone; Ethanol; Female; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Male; Multiple Organ Failure; Nicotine; Paternal Exposure; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Semen | 2022 |
Nutrient Supplementation during the Prenatal Period in Substance-Using Mothers: A Narrative Review of the Effects on Offspring Development.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Dietary Supplements; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Mothers; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Vitamins | 2023 |
Impact of Prenatal Nicotine Exposure on Placental Function and Respiratory Neural Network Development.
Topics: Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Sudden Infant Death | 2023 |
Developmental toxicity of e-cigarette aerosols.
Topics: Aerosols; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cigarette Smoking; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vaping | 2019 |
The impact of perinatal nicotine exposure on fetal lung development and subsequent respiratory morbidity.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Asthma; Female; Fetal Development; Fetus; Humans; Lung; Nicotine; Parturition; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2019 |
Prenatal Nicotine Exposure in Rodents: Why Are There So Many Variations in Behavioral Outcomes?
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rodentia; Smoking | 2020 |
[Cigarette smoke and nicotine during pregnancy : where are we today?]
Topics: Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Switzerland; Tobacco Products | 2020 |
Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adenine; Adenocarcinoma; Adipogenesis; Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Ophthalmic; Adolescent; Adsorption; Adult; Aeromonas hydrophila; Aerosols; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Agriculture; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Airway Remodeling; Alanine Transaminase; Albuminuria; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family; Algorithms; AlkB Homolog 2, Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acid Sequence; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-HIV Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antifungal Agents; Antigens, Bacterial; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Antioxidants; Antitubercular Agents; Antiviral Agents; Apolipoproteins E; Apoptosis; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Arsenic; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Asthma; Atherosclerosis; ATP-Dependent Proteases; Attitude of Health Personnel; Australia; Austria; Autophagy; Axitinib; Bacteria; Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Bacterial Toxins; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Bariatric Surgery; Base Composition; Bayes Theorem; Benzoxazoles; Benzylamines; beta Catenin; Betacoronavirus; Betula; Binding Sites; Biological Availability; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Biomarkers; Biomarkers, Tumor; Biopsy; Bioreactors; Biosensing Techniques; Birth Weight; Blindness; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Blood-Brain Barrier; Blotting, Western; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Borates; Brain; Brain Infarction; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Brain Neoplasms; Breakfast; Breast Milk Expression; Breast Neoplasms; Bronchi; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Buffaloes; Cadherins; Calcification, Physiologic; Calcium Compounds; Calcium, Dietary; Cannula; Caprolactam; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Carboplatin; Carcinogenesis; Carcinoma, Ductal; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carps; Carrageenan; Case-Control Studies; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Cattle; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Adhesion; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Death; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Nucleus; Cell Phone Use; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cell Transformation, Viral; Cells, Cultured; Cellulose; Chemical Phenomena; Chemoradiotherapy; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; China; Chitosan; Chlorocebus aethiops; Cholecalciferol; Chromatography, Liquid; Circadian Clocks; Circadian Rhythm; Circular Dichroism; Cisplatin; Citric Acid; Clinical Competence; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Clostridioides difficile; Clostridium Infections; Coculture Techniques; Cohort Studies; Cold Temperature; Colitis; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type I, alpha 1 Chain; Collagen Type XI; Color; Connective Tissue Diseases; Copper; Coronary Angiography; Coronavirus 3C Proteases; Coronavirus Infections; Cost of Illness; Counselors; COVID-19; COVID-19 Testing; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Cross-Over Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryoelectron Microscopy; Cryosurgery; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cues; Cultural Competency; Cultural Diversity; Curriculum; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21; Cycloparaffins; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Cytokines; Cytoplasm; Cytoprotection; Databases, Factual; Denitrification; Deoxycytidine; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diagnosis, Differential; Diatoms; Diet; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Exposure; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Diketopiperazines; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Disease-Free Survival; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Docetaxel; Dose Fractionation, Radiation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Doxorubicin; Drosophila; Drosophila melanogaster; Drug Carriers; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Liberation; Drug Repositioning; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Edema; Edible Grain; Education, Graduate; Education, Medical, Graduate; Education, Pharmacy; Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome; Electron Transport Complex III; Electron Transport Complex IV; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Emergency Service, Hospital; Empathy; Emulsions; Endothelial Cells; Endurance Training; Energy Intake; Enterovirus A, Human; Environment; Environmental Monitoring; Enzyme Assays; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epithelial Cells; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition; Epoxide Hydrolases; Epoxy Compounds; Erythrocyte Count; Erythrocytes; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Escherichia coli Proteins; Esophageal Neoplasms; Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma; Esophagectomy; Estrogens; Etanercept; Ethiopia; Ethnicity; Ethylenes; Exanthema; Exercise; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Extracellular Matrix; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Eye Infections, Fungal; False Negative Reactions; Fatty Acids; Fecal Microbiota Transplantation; Feces; Female; Femur Neck; Fermentation; Ferritins; Fetal Development; Fibroblast Growth Factor-23; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Fibroblasts; Fibroins; Fish Proteins; Flavanones; Flavonoids; Focus Groups; Follow-Up Studies; Food Handling; Food Supply; Food, Formulated; Forced Expiratory Volume; Forests; Fractures, Bone; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Fusobacteria; G1 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints; G2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Gamma Rays; Gastrectomy; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors; Gefitinib; Gels; Gemcitabine; Gene Amplification; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Gene-Environment Interaction; Genotype; Germany; Glioma; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Glycemic Control; Glycerol; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Glycolipids; Glycolysis; Goblet Cells; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections; Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor; Graphite; Greenhouse Effect; Guanidines; Haemophilus influenzae; HCT116 Cells; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Health Personnel; Health Services Accessibility; Health Services Needs and Demand; Health Status Disparities; Healthy Volunteers; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Heart Transplantation; Heart-Assist Devices; HEK293 Cells; Heme; Heme Oxygenase-1; Hemolysis; Hemorrhage; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Hepatocytes; Hexoses; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Hippo Signaling Pathway; Histamine; Histamine Agonists; Histidine; Histone Deacetylase 2; HIV Infections; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Homebound Persons; Homeodomain Proteins; Homosexuality, Male; Hospice and Palliative Care Nursing; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Hyaluronan Receptors; Hydrogen; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypoxia; Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonias; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Imatinib Mesylate; Immunotherapy; Implementation Science; Incidence; INDEL Mutation; Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells; Industrial Waste; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Infliximab; Infusions, Intravenous; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Injections; Insecticides; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 5; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-17; Interleukin-8; Internship and Residency; Intestines; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Ion Transport; Iridaceae; Iridoid Glucosides; Islets of Langerhans Transplantation; Isodon; Isoflurane; Isotopes; Italy; Joint Instability; Ketamine; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Neoplasms; Kinetics; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Knee Joint; Kruppel-Like Factor 4; Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors; Lactate Dehydrogenase 5; Laparoscopy; Laser Therapy; Lasers, Semiconductor; Lasers, Solid-State; Laurates; Lead; Leukocyte L1 Antigen Complex; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Light; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipopolysaccharides; Liposomes; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Liver Transplantation; Locomotion; Longitudinal Studies; Lopinavir; Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms; Lubricants; Lung; Lung Diseases, Interstitial; Lung Neoplasms; Lymphocyte Activation; Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating; Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell; Lysosomes; Macrophages; Male; Manganese Compounds; MAP Kinase Kinase 4; Mass Screening; Maternal Health; Medicine, Chinese Traditional; Melanoma, Experimental; Memantine; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Proteins; Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation; Metal Nanoparticles; Metalloendopeptidases; Metalloporphyrins; Methadone; Methane; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Mexico; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred ICR; Mice, Knockout; Mice, Nude; Mice, SCID; Mice, Transgenic; Microarray Analysis; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microbiota; Micronutrients; MicroRNAs; Microscopy, Confocal; Microsomes, Liver; Middle Aged; Milk; Milk, Human; Minority Groups; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Membranes; Mitochondrial Proteins; Models, Animal; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Molecular Epidemiology; Molecular Structure; Molecular Weight; Multilocus Sequence Typing; Multimodal Imaging; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Diseases; Mutation; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Myocardial Stunning; Myristates; NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone); Nanocomposites; Nanogels; Nanoparticles; Nanotechnology; Naphthalenes; Nasal Cavity; National Health Programs; Necrosis; Needs Assessment; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Neonicotinoids; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neoplasm Metastasis; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Neoplasm Staging; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms; Neoplastic Stem Cells; Netherlands; Neuroblastoma; Neuroprotective Agents; Neutrophils; NF-kappa B; NFATC Transcription Factors; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; North Carolina; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nuclear Proteins; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Nucleosomes; Nutrients; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Oceans and Seas; Oncogene Protein v-akt; Oncogenes; Oocytes; Open Reading Frames; Osteoclasts; Osteogenesis; Osteoporosis; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal; Outpatients; Ovarian Neoplasms; Ovariectomy; Overweight; Oxazines; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Oxides; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Oxygenators, Membrane; Ozone; Paclitaxel; Paenibacillus; Pain Measurement; Palliative Care; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Pandemics; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Particulate Matter; Pasteurization; Patient Preference; Patient Satisfaction; Pediatric Obesity; Permeability; Peroxiredoxins; Peroxynitrous Acid; Pharmaceutical Services; Pharmacists; Pharmacy; Phaseolus; Phenotype; Phoeniceae; Phosphates; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phospholipid Transfer Proteins; Phospholipids; Phosphorus; Phosphorylation; Photoperiod; Photosynthesis; Phylogeny; Physical Endurance; Physicians; Pilot Projects; Piperidines; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots; Plaque, Atherosclerotic; Pneumonia; Pneumonia, Viral; Point-of-Care Testing; Polyethylene Glycols; Polymers; Polysorbates; Pore Forming Cytotoxic Proteins; Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography; Positron-Emission Tomography; Postprandial Period; Poverty; Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis; Prediabetic State; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy, High-Risk; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pressure; Prevalence; Primary Graft Dysfunction; Primary Health Care; Professional Role; Professionalism; Prognosis; Progression-Free Survival; Prolactin; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Proof of Concept Study; Proportional Hazards Models; Propylene Glycol; Prospective Studies; Prostate; Protein Binding; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Isoforms; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Phosphatase 2; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Transport; Proteoglycans; Proteome; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret; Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras); Proton Pumps; Protons; Protoporphyrins; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Pulmonary Veins; Pyrazoles; Pyridines; Pyrimidines; Qualitative Research; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Histamine H3; Receptors, Immunologic; Receptors, Transferrin; Recombinant Proteins; Recurrence; Reference Values; Referral and Consultation; Regional Blood Flow; Registries; Regulon; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Reperfusion Injury; Repressor Proteins; Reproducibility of Results; Republic of Korea; Research Design; Resistance Training; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Respiratory Insufficiency; Resuscitation; Retinal Dehydrogenase; Retreatment; Retrospective Studies; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Rhinitis, Allergic; Ribosomal Proteins; Ribosomes; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Ritonavir; Rivers; RNA Interference; RNA-Seq; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; RNA, Small Interfering; Rosuvastatin Calcium; Rural Population; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Salivary Ducts; Salivary Gland Neoplasms; San Francisco; SARS-CoV-2; Satiation; Satiety Response; Schools; Schools, Pharmacy; Seasons; Seawater; Selection, Genetic; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Serine-Threonine Kinase 3; Sewage; Sheep; Sheep, Domestic; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Signal Transduction; Silver; Silymarin; Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Computed Tomography; Sirolimus; Sirtuin 1; Skin; Skin Neoplasms; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Social Class; Social Participation; Social Support; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Solutions; Somatomedins; Soot; Specimen Handling; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Spectrum Analysis; Spinal Fractures; Spirometry; Staphylococcus aureus; STAT1 Transcription Factor; STAT3 Transcription Factor; Streptomyces coelicolor; Stress, Psychological; Stroke; Stroke Volume; Structure-Activity Relationship; Students, Medical; Students, Pharmacy; Substance Abuse Treatment Centers; Sulfur Dioxide; Surface Properties; Surface-Active Agents; Surveys and Questionnaires; Survival Analysis; Survival Rate; Survivin; Sweden; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Sympathetic Nervous System; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory; Talaromyces; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; tau Proteins; Telemedicine; Telomerase; Telomere; Telomere Homeostasis; Temperature; Terminally Ill; Th1 Cells; Thiamethoxam; Thiazoles; Thiophenes; Thioredoxin Reductase 1; Thrombosis; Thulium; Thyroid Cancer, Papillary; Thyroid Carcinoma, Anaplastic; Thyroid Neoplasms; Time Factors; Titanium; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Transcription Factor AP-1; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptional Activation; Transcriptome; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Transistors, Electronic; Translational Research, Biomedical; Transplantation Tolerance; Transplantation, Homologous; Transportation; Treatment Outcome; Tretinoin; Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary; Tubulin Modulators; Tumor Microenvironment; Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Twins; Ultrasonic Therapy; Ultrasonography; Ultraviolet Rays; United States; Up-Regulation; Uranium; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urodynamics; Uromodulin; Uveitis; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Ventricular Function, Left; Vero Cells; Vesicular Transport Proteins; Viral Nonstructural Proteins; Visual Acuity; Vital Capacity; Vitamin D; Vitamin D Deficiency; Vitamin K 2; Vitamins; Volatilization; Voriconazole; Waiting Lists; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Whole Genome Sequencing; Wine; Wnt Signaling Pathway; Wound Healing; Wounds and Injuries; WW Domains; X-linked Nuclear Protein; X-Ray Diffraction; Xanthines; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays; YAP-Signaling Proteins; Yogurt; Young Adult; Zebrafish; Zebrafish Proteins; Ziziphus | 2016 |
Systematic review showed that low and moderate prenatal alcohol and nicotine exposure affected early child development.
Topics: Child; Child Development; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Motor Skills; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2020 |
Early Life Exposure to Nicotine: Postnatal Metabolic, Neurobehavioral and Respiratory Outcomes and the Development of Childhood Cancers.
Topics: Animals; Child; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neoplasms; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices | 2020 |
Vaping During Pregnancy: What Are the Potential Health Outcomes and Perceptions Pregnant Women Have?
Topics: Attitude to Health; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Nicotine; Perception; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vaping | 2021 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure was associated with long-term impact on the cardiovascular system and regulation-Review.
Topics: Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Child; Female; Heart; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2021 |
DNA methylome perturbations: an epigenetic basis for the emergingly heritable neurodevelopmental abnormalities associated with maternal smoking and maternal nicotine exposure†.
Topics: DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Epigenome; Female; Humans; Maternal Inheritance; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2021 |
The toxicity of E-cigarettes and children's respiratory health.
Topics: Aerosols; Child Health; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2018 |
The Use of Electronic Cigarettes in Pregnancy: A Review of the Literature.
Topics: Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Smoking Cessation | 2018 |
Tobacco Use During Pregnancy.
Topics: Cigarette Smoking; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Global Health; Humans; Nicotine; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; United States | 2019 |
Molecular mechanisms for nicotine intoxication.
Topics: Animals; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2019 |
Electronic nicotine delivery systems and pregnancy: Recent research on perceptions, cessation, and toxicant delivery.
Topics: Cigarette Smoking; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking Cessation; Vaping | 2019 |
Developmental consequences of fetal exposure to drugs: what we know and what we still must learn.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Brain; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 2015 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure and child behavioural problems.
Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Female; Humans; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2014 |
Nicotine during pregnancy: changes induced in neurotransmission, which could heighten proclivity to addict and induce maladaptive control of attention.
Topics: Attention; Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Signal Transduction; Smoking; Synaptic Transmission; Teratogens | 2015 |
Adverse effects of perinatal nicotine exposure on reproductive outcomes.
Topics: Animals; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Female; Fetus; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Maternal Behavior; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; Unfolded Protein Response | 2015 |
Impact of Tobacco Smoke and Nicotine Exposure on Lung Development.
Topics: Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lung; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2016 |
The effects of nicotine on human fetal development.
Topics: Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Fetal Development; Fetus; Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2016 |
Pulmonary Effects of Maternal Smoking on the Fetus and Child: Effects on Lung Development, Respiratory Morbidities, and Life Long Lung Health.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Asthma; Child; Disease Models, Animal; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lung; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Smoking; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2017 |
Developmental toxicity of nicotine: A transdisciplinary synthesis and implications for emerging tobacco products.
Topics: Animals; Female; Fetus; Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2017 |
Maternal tobacco smoking, nicotine replacement and neurobehavioural development.
Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mothers; Nicotine; Perinatal Care; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Sudden Infant Death; Time Factors | 2008 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure and development of nicotinic and fast amino acid-mediated neurotransmission in the control of breathing.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiration Disorders; Synaptic Transmission | 2008 |
Prenatal exposure to drugs: effects on brain development and implications for policy and education.
Topics: Alcohols; Amphetamine; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Child; Crack Cocaine; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methamphetamine; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 2009 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure and the programming of metabolic and cardiovascular disorders.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Fetus; Homeostasis; Humans; Metabolic Diseases; Nicotine; Obesity; Pancreas; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2009 |
Role of nutrition and environmental endocrine disrupting chemicals during the perinatal period on the aetiology of obesity.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Nutritional Status; Obesity; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regional Blood Flow | 2009 |
Developmental consequences of prenatal tobacco exposure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Smoking; Teratogens | 2009 |
Smoking and thyroid disease--review of literature.
Topics: Adult; Causality; Child; Comorbidity; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Poland; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Neoplasms; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2009 |
Long-term consequences of fetal and neonatal nicotine exposure: a critical review.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Fertility; Fetal Hypoxia; Fetus; Humans; Hypertension; Lung; Neoplasms; Nicotine; Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking Cessation | 2010 |
Smoking and smoking cessation in pregnancy.
Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Cognition Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infertility, Female; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Nicotine; Overweight; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Risk Factors; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Sudden Infant Death; United States | 2011 |
Life-long programming implications of exposure to tobacco smoking and nicotine before and soon after birth: evidence for altered lung development.
Topics: Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Lung; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2011 |
Perinatal nicotine/smoking exposure and carotid chemoreceptors during development.
Topics: Animals; Carotid Body; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2013 |
Perinatal exposure to nicotine and implications for subsequent obstructive lung disease.
Topics: Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lung; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2013 |
Effects of pre- and neonatal nicotine exposure in rodents: inconsistent evidence.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Learning; Memory; Nicotine; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2011 |
Smoking during pregnancy: a way to transfer the addiction to the next generation?
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cognition; Female; Fetus; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking | 2002 |
[Smoking, fetal pulmonary development and lung disease in children].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lung; Lung Diseases; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Sudden Infant Death | 2003 |
[Smoking and sudden infant death syndrome].
Topics: Bias; Female; Humans; Infant; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pulmonary Ventilation; Receptors, Nicotinic; Risk Factors; Smoking; Sudden Infant Death | 2003 |
Maternal lifestyle factors in pregnancy risk of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and associated behaviors: review of the current evidence.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Caffeine; Child; Child, Preschool; Coffee; Female; Humans; Life Style; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Smoking; Stress, Psychological; United States | 2003 |
Intergenerational transmission of tobacco use and dependence: a transdisciplinary perspective.
Topics: Adult; Disease Models, Animal; Environment; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Interprofessional Relations; Nicotine; Phenotype; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Research; Risk Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2003 |
Recent developments in meconium and hair testing methods for the confirmation of gestational exposures to alcohol and tobacco smoke.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Biomarkers; Cotinine; Environmental Exposure; Esters; Ethanol; Fatty Acids; Female; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Meconium; Neonatal Screening; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproducibility of Results; Smoking; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2004 |
Fetal nicotinic overload, blunted sympathetic responsivity, and obesity.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Central Nervous System; Chlorpyrifos; Energy Metabolism; Female; Nicotine; Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors; Weight Gain | 2005 |
Cardiorespiratory effects of nicotine exposure during development.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular System; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory System; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Smoking | 2005 |
Maternal smoking during pregnancy as an environmental risk factor for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder behaviour. A review.
Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Maternal Behavior; Mothers; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors | 2005 |
Critical review: nicotine for the fetus, the infant and the adolescent?
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Teratogens; Tobacco Use Disorder; United States | 2007 |
Long-term consequences of maternal smoking and developmental chronic nicotine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Learning; Maternal Exposure; Memory; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2008 |
[Effects of nicotine on neurodevelopment].
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Attention; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Neuropsychological Tests; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2008 |
Cigarette smoking during pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Embryonic Development; Female; Fetus; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Maternal Exposure; Mothers; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Sudden Infant Death | 2008 |
Nicotine and brain development.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cognition Disorders; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Learning Disabilities; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2008 |
Nicotine and lung development.
Topics: Animals; Female; Humans; Lung; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2008 |
Catecholamines and nicotine in early neuroendocrine organization.
Topics: Animals; Catecholamines; Central Nervous System; Dopamine; Feedback; Female; Food Preferences; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Testosterone | 1983 |
Maternal alcohol use and neonatal habituation assessed with the Brazelton scale.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Arousal; Caffeine; Ethanol; Female; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1983 |
Perinatal psychoactive drug use: effects on gender, development, and function in offspring.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Amphetamines; Animals; Barbiturates; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Fetus; Humans; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychotropic Drugs; Research Design; Sex Ratio; Teratogens | 1984 |
Nicotine exposure and the risk of SIDS.
Topics: Animals; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Sudden Infant Death; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 1993 |
[Passive smoking. Limited risk factor of fetal damage].
Topics: Carbon Monoxide; Cotinine; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Thiocyanates; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 1993 |
Marihuana and tobacco use in pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Dronabinol; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Marijuana Abuse; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; United States | 1998 |
Early development of infants exposed to drugs prenatally.
Topics: Alcoholism; Child Abuse; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Ethanol; Female; Heroin; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Marijuana Abuse; Methadone; Nicotine; Poverty; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders | 1999 |
Neurodevelopmental and neurobehavioral sequelae of selected substances of abuse and psychiatric medications in utero.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Cannabis; Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lithium; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1999 |
Behavioral and neural consequences of prenatal exposure to nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Child, Preschool; Cognition Disorders; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Infant; Maternal Behavior; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Time | 2001 |
Annotation: the role of prefrontal deficits, low autonomic arousal, and early health factors in the development of antisocial and aggressive behavior in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aggression; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Birth Injuries; Brain Diseases; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child Nutrition Disorders; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2002 |
Gender dimorphism in brain.
Topics: Androgens; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aromatase; Birds; Brain; Cricetinae; Dronabinol; Female; Ferrets; Gestational Age; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Morphine; Nicotine; Phenobarbital; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Preoptic Area; Rats; Receptors, Estradiol; Sex Characteristics; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Testosterone; Vocalization, Animal | 1986 |
Prenatal adverse effects of nicotine on the developing brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Child, Preschool; Female; Fetus; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking | 1988 |
3 trial(s) available for nicotine and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure
Article | Year |
---|---|
Prenatal Nicotine or Cannabis Exposure and Offspring Neurobehavioral Outcomes.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Dronabinol; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; United States | 2022 |
Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adenine; Adenocarcinoma; Adipogenesis; Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Ophthalmic; Adolescent; Adsorption; Adult; Aeromonas hydrophila; Aerosols; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Agriculture; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Airway Remodeling; Alanine Transaminase; Albuminuria; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family; Algorithms; AlkB Homolog 2, Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acid Sequence; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-HIV Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antifungal Agents; Antigens, Bacterial; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Antioxidants; Antitubercular Agents; Antiviral Agents; Apolipoproteins E; Apoptosis; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Arsenic; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Asthma; Atherosclerosis; ATP-Dependent Proteases; Attitude of Health Personnel; Australia; Austria; Autophagy; Axitinib; Bacteria; Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Bacterial Toxins; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Bariatric Surgery; Base Composition; Bayes Theorem; Benzoxazoles; Benzylamines; beta Catenin; Betacoronavirus; Betula; Binding Sites; Biological Availability; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Biomarkers; Biomarkers, Tumor; Biopsy; Bioreactors; Biosensing Techniques; Birth Weight; Blindness; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Blood-Brain Barrier; Blotting, Western; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Borates; Brain; Brain Infarction; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Brain Neoplasms; Breakfast; Breast Milk Expression; Breast Neoplasms; Bronchi; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Buffaloes; Cadherins; Calcification, Physiologic; Calcium Compounds; Calcium, Dietary; Cannula; Caprolactam; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Carboplatin; Carcinogenesis; Carcinoma, Ductal; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carps; Carrageenan; Case-Control Studies; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Cattle; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Adhesion; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Death; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Nucleus; Cell Phone Use; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cell Transformation, Viral; Cells, Cultured; Cellulose; Chemical Phenomena; Chemoradiotherapy; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; China; Chitosan; Chlorocebus aethiops; Cholecalciferol; Chromatography, Liquid; Circadian Clocks; Circadian Rhythm; Circular Dichroism; Cisplatin; Citric Acid; Clinical Competence; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Clostridioides difficile; Clostridium Infections; Coculture Techniques; Cohort Studies; Cold Temperature; Colitis; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type I, alpha 1 Chain; Collagen Type XI; Color; Connective Tissue Diseases; Copper; Coronary Angiography; Coronavirus 3C Proteases; Coronavirus Infections; Cost of Illness; Counselors; COVID-19; COVID-19 Testing; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Cross-Over Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryoelectron Microscopy; Cryosurgery; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cues; Cultural Competency; Cultural Diversity; Curriculum; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21; Cycloparaffins; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Cytokines; Cytoplasm; Cytoprotection; Databases, Factual; Denitrification; Deoxycytidine; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diagnosis, Differential; Diatoms; Diet; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Exposure; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Diketopiperazines; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Disease-Free Survival; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Docetaxel; Dose Fractionation, Radiation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Doxorubicin; Drosophila; Drosophila melanogaster; Drug Carriers; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Liberation; Drug Repositioning; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Edema; Edible Grain; Education, Graduate; Education, Medical, Graduate; Education, Pharmacy; Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome; Electron Transport Complex III; Electron Transport Complex IV; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Emergency Service, Hospital; Empathy; Emulsions; Endothelial Cells; Endurance Training; Energy Intake; Enterovirus A, Human; Environment; Environmental Monitoring; Enzyme Assays; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epithelial Cells; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition; Epoxide Hydrolases; Epoxy Compounds; Erythrocyte Count; Erythrocytes; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Escherichia coli Proteins; Esophageal Neoplasms; Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma; Esophagectomy; Estrogens; Etanercept; Ethiopia; Ethnicity; Ethylenes; Exanthema; Exercise; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Extracellular Matrix; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Eye Infections, Fungal; False Negative Reactions; Fatty Acids; Fecal Microbiota Transplantation; Feces; Female; Femur Neck; Fermentation; Ferritins; Fetal Development; Fibroblast Growth Factor-23; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Fibroblasts; Fibroins; Fish Proteins; Flavanones; Flavonoids; Focus Groups; Follow-Up Studies; Food Handling; Food Supply; Food, Formulated; Forced Expiratory Volume; Forests; Fractures, Bone; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Fusobacteria; G1 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints; G2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Gamma Rays; Gastrectomy; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors; Gefitinib; Gels; Gemcitabine; Gene Amplification; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Gene-Environment Interaction; Genotype; Germany; Glioma; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Glycemic Control; Glycerol; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Glycolipids; Glycolysis; Goblet Cells; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections; Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor; Graphite; Greenhouse Effect; Guanidines; Haemophilus influenzae; HCT116 Cells; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Health Personnel; Health Services Accessibility; Health Services Needs and Demand; Health Status Disparities; Healthy Volunteers; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Heart Transplantation; Heart-Assist Devices; HEK293 Cells; Heme; Heme Oxygenase-1; Hemolysis; Hemorrhage; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Hepatocytes; Hexoses; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Hippo Signaling Pathway; Histamine; Histamine Agonists; Histidine; Histone Deacetylase 2; HIV Infections; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Homebound Persons; Homeodomain Proteins; Homosexuality, Male; Hospice and Palliative Care Nursing; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Hyaluronan Receptors; Hydrogen; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypoxia; Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonias; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Imatinib Mesylate; Immunotherapy; Implementation Science; Incidence; INDEL Mutation; Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells; Industrial Waste; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Infliximab; Infusions, Intravenous; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Injections; Insecticides; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 5; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-17; Interleukin-8; Internship and Residency; Intestines; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Ion Transport; Iridaceae; Iridoid Glucosides; Islets of Langerhans Transplantation; Isodon; Isoflurane; Isotopes; Italy; Joint Instability; Ketamine; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Neoplasms; Kinetics; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Knee Joint; Kruppel-Like Factor 4; Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors; Lactate Dehydrogenase 5; Laparoscopy; Laser Therapy; Lasers, Semiconductor; Lasers, Solid-State; Laurates; Lead; Leukocyte L1 Antigen Complex; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Light; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipopolysaccharides; Liposomes; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Liver Transplantation; Locomotion; Longitudinal Studies; Lopinavir; Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms; Lubricants; Lung; Lung Diseases, Interstitial; Lung Neoplasms; Lymphocyte Activation; Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating; Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell; Lysosomes; Macrophages; Male; Manganese Compounds; MAP Kinase Kinase 4; Mass Screening; Maternal Health; Medicine, Chinese Traditional; Melanoma, Experimental; Memantine; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Proteins; Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation; Metal Nanoparticles; Metalloendopeptidases; Metalloporphyrins; Methadone; Methane; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Mexico; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred ICR; Mice, Knockout; Mice, Nude; Mice, SCID; Mice, Transgenic; Microarray Analysis; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microbiota; Micronutrients; MicroRNAs; Microscopy, Confocal; Microsomes, Liver; Middle Aged; Milk; Milk, Human; Minority Groups; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Membranes; Mitochondrial Proteins; Models, Animal; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Molecular Epidemiology; Molecular Structure; Molecular Weight; Multilocus Sequence Typing; Multimodal Imaging; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Diseases; Mutation; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Myocardial Stunning; Myristates; NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone); Nanocomposites; Nanogels; Nanoparticles; Nanotechnology; Naphthalenes; Nasal Cavity; National Health Programs; Necrosis; Needs Assessment; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Neonicotinoids; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neoplasm Metastasis; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Neoplasm Staging; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms; Neoplastic Stem Cells; Netherlands; Neuroblastoma; Neuroprotective Agents; Neutrophils; NF-kappa B; NFATC Transcription Factors; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; North Carolina; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nuclear Proteins; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Nucleosomes; Nutrients; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Oceans and Seas; Oncogene Protein v-akt; Oncogenes; Oocytes; Open Reading Frames; Osteoclasts; Osteogenesis; Osteoporosis; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal; Outpatients; Ovarian Neoplasms; Ovariectomy; Overweight; Oxazines; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Oxides; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Oxygenators, Membrane; Ozone; Paclitaxel; Paenibacillus; Pain Measurement; Palliative Care; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Pandemics; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Particulate Matter; Pasteurization; Patient Preference; Patient Satisfaction; Pediatric Obesity; Permeability; Peroxiredoxins; Peroxynitrous Acid; Pharmaceutical Services; Pharmacists; Pharmacy; Phaseolus; Phenotype; Phoeniceae; Phosphates; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phospholipid Transfer Proteins; Phospholipids; Phosphorus; Phosphorylation; Photoperiod; Photosynthesis; Phylogeny; Physical Endurance; Physicians; Pilot Projects; Piperidines; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots; Plaque, Atherosclerotic; Pneumonia; Pneumonia, Viral; Point-of-Care Testing; Polyethylene Glycols; Polymers; Polysorbates; Pore Forming Cytotoxic Proteins; Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography; Positron-Emission Tomography; Postprandial Period; Poverty; Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis; Prediabetic State; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy, High-Risk; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pressure; Prevalence; Primary Graft Dysfunction; Primary Health Care; Professional Role; Professionalism; Prognosis; Progression-Free Survival; Prolactin; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Proof of Concept Study; Proportional Hazards Models; Propylene Glycol; Prospective Studies; Prostate; Protein Binding; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Isoforms; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Phosphatase 2; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Transport; Proteoglycans; Proteome; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret; Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras); Proton Pumps; Protons; Protoporphyrins; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Pulmonary Veins; Pyrazoles; Pyridines; Pyrimidines; Qualitative Research; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Histamine H3; Receptors, Immunologic; Receptors, Transferrin; Recombinant Proteins; Recurrence; Reference Values; Referral and Consultation; Regional Blood Flow; Registries; Regulon; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Reperfusion Injury; Repressor Proteins; Reproducibility of Results; Republic of Korea; Research Design; Resistance Training; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Respiratory Insufficiency; Resuscitation; Retinal Dehydrogenase; Retreatment; Retrospective Studies; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Rhinitis, Allergic; Ribosomal Proteins; Ribosomes; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Ritonavir; Rivers; RNA Interference; RNA-Seq; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; RNA, Small Interfering; Rosuvastatin Calcium; Rural Population; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Salivary Ducts; Salivary Gland Neoplasms; San Francisco; SARS-CoV-2; Satiation; Satiety Response; Schools; Schools, Pharmacy; Seasons; Seawater; Selection, Genetic; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Serine-Threonine Kinase 3; Sewage; Sheep; Sheep, Domestic; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Signal Transduction; Silver; Silymarin; Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Computed Tomography; Sirolimus; Sirtuin 1; Skin; Skin Neoplasms; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Social Class; Social Participation; Social Support; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Solutions; Somatomedins; Soot; Specimen Handling; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Spectrum Analysis; Spinal Fractures; Spirometry; Staphylococcus aureus; STAT1 Transcription Factor; STAT3 Transcription Factor; Streptomyces coelicolor; Stress, Psychological; Stroke; Stroke Volume; Structure-Activity Relationship; Students, Medical; Students, Pharmacy; Substance Abuse Treatment Centers; Sulfur Dioxide; Surface Properties; Surface-Active Agents; Surveys and Questionnaires; Survival Analysis; Survival Rate; Survivin; Sweden; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Sympathetic Nervous System; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory; Talaromyces; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; tau Proteins; Telemedicine; Telomerase; Telomere; Telomere Homeostasis; Temperature; Terminally Ill; Th1 Cells; Thiamethoxam; Thiazoles; Thiophenes; Thioredoxin Reductase 1; Thrombosis; Thulium; Thyroid Cancer, Papillary; Thyroid Carcinoma, Anaplastic; Thyroid Neoplasms; Time Factors; Titanium; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Transcription Factor AP-1; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptional Activation; Transcriptome; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Transistors, Electronic; Translational Research, Biomedical; Transplantation Tolerance; Transplantation, Homologous; Transportation; Treatment Outcome; Tretinoin; Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary; Tubulin Modulators; Tumor Microenvironment; Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Twins; Ultrasonic Therapy; Ultrasonography; Ultraviolet Rays; United States; Up-Regulation; Uranium; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urodynamics; Uromodulin; Uveitis; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Ventricular Function, Left; Vero Cells; Vesicular Transport Proteins; Viral Nonstructural Proteins; Visual Acuity; Vital Capacity; Vitamin D; Vitamin D Deficiency; Vitamin K 2; Vitamins; Volatilization; Voriconazole; Waiting Lists; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Whole Genome Sequencing; Wine; Wnt Signaling Pathway; Wound Healing; Wounds and Injuries; WW Domains; X-linked Nuclear Protein; X-Ray Diffraction; Xanthines; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays; YAP-Signaling Proteins; Yogurt; Young Adult; Zebrafish; Zebrafish Proteins; Ziziphus | 2016 |
Measuring the detriment of treatment: number needed to harm.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Birth Weight; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Health Services Needs and Demand; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
513 other study(ies) available for nicotine and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure
Article | Year |
---|---|
Changes in gut-brain axis parameters in adult rats of both sexes with different feeding pattern that were early nicotine-exposed.
Topics: Animals; Brain-Gut Axis; Dysbiosis; Feeding Behavior; Female; Lactation; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2021 |
Influence of developmental nicotine exposure on serotonergic control of breathing-related motor output.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission | 2022 |
Effects of Prenatal Nicotine, THC, or Co-Exposure on Cognitive Behaviors in Adolescent Male and Female Rats.
Topics: Animals; Cognition; Dronabinol; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 2022 |
Nicotine and the developing brain: Insights from preclinical models.
Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2022 |
Investigating miRNA-mRNA Interactions and Gene Regulatory Networks From VTA Dopaminergic Neurons Following Perinatal Nicotine and Alcohol Exposure Using Bayesian Network Analysis.
Topics: Bayes Theorem; Dopaminergic Neurons; Ethanol; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Regulatory Networks; Humans; MicroRNAs; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; RNA, Messenger | 2022 |
The effects of prenatal nicotine and THC E-cigarette exposure on motor development in rats.
Topics: Animals; Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists; Dronabinol; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Hallucinogens; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2022 |
Sex differences and heritability of adrenal steroidogenesis in offspring rats induced by prenatal nicotine exposure.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sex Characteristics | 2022 |
Resveratrol reverses male reproductive damage in rats exposed to nicotine during the intrauterine phase and breastfeeding.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Infertility, Male; Lactation; Male; Nicotine; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reproduction; Resveratrol; Semen; Sirtuin 1 | 2022 |
Maternal nicotine exposure induces congenital heart defects in the offspring of mice.
Topics: Animals; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Male; Mice; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices | 2022 |
Asthma susceptibility in prenatal nicotine-exposed mice attributed to β-catenin increase during CD4
Topics: Animals; Asthma; beta Catenin; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Female; Humans; Mice; Nicotine; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Vitamins | 2022 |
Prenatal Nicotine or Cannabis Exposure and Offspring Neurobehavioral Outcomes.
Topics: Cannabis; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2022 |
Perinatal Exposure to Nicotine Alters Sperm RNA Profiles in Rats.
Topics: Animals; Asthma; Female; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; RNA; Spermatozoa | 2022 |
Switching from tobacco cigarettes in very early pregnancy: The effects of in utero e-cigarette exposure on mouse offspring neurodevelopment and behaviour.
Topics: Aerosols; Animals; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; Mice; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tobacco Products | 2023 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure alters gene expression profiles of neurons in the sub-regions of the VTA during early postnatal development.
Topics: Animals; Dopamine; Dopaminergic Neurons; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transcriptome; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2023 |
Transgenerational effects of maternal exposure to nicotine on structures of pituitary-gonadal axis of rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Humans; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reproduction | 2023 |
Maternal nicotine intoxication before pregnancy induces depressive- and anxiety-like behaviors as well as cognitive deficits in male offspring and correlates with neurobiological changes.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cognition; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Mice; Nicotine; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; RNA, Messenger; Sucrose | 2023 |
Developmental nicotine exposure elicits multigenerational disequilibria in proBDNF proteolysis and glucocorticoid signaling in the frontal cortices, striata, and hippocampi of adolescent mice.
Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Corticosterone; Female; Frontal Lobe; Furin; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glucocorticoids; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Precursors; Sexual Maturation; Signal Transduction; Tacrolimus Binding Proteins; Visual Cortex | 2019 |
Alterations in NMDAR-mediated signaling within the laterodorsal tegmental nucleus are associated with prenatal nicotine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Cholinergic Neurons; Cigarette Smoking; Female; GABAergic Neurons; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Signal Transduction; Synapses | 2019 |
Attenuated Tregs increase susceptibility to type 1 diabetes in prenatal nicotine exposed female offspring mice.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Humans; Mice; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory | 2019 |
Secondhand Smoke Exposure and Serum Trypsinogen in Cystic Fibrosis Carriers.
Topics: Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Female; Genetic Testing; Hair; Heterozygote; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mutation; Neonatal Screening; Nicotine; Pancreatitis; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Smoking; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Trypsinogen | 2019 |
Effects of Developmental Nicotine Exposure on Frontal Cortical GABA-to-Non-GABA Neuron Ratio and Novelty-Seeking Behavior.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Frontal Lobe; GABAergic Neurons; Memory Disorders; Memory, Short-Term; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2020 |
The association between maternal nicotine exposure and adipose angiogenesis in female rat offspring: A mechanism of adipose tissue function changes.
Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue, White; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Early Growth Response Protein 1; Female; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction | 2020 |
Determining nicotine-related behavior changes in juvenile female rats through long-term maternal nicotine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Female; Lactation; Maternal Behavior; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices | 2020 |
Attenuated cholesterol metabolism pathway suppresses regulatory T cell development in prenatal nicotine exposed female mice.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cholesterol; Female; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory; Thymus Gland | 2019 |
Alcohol and nicotine co-Administration during pregnancy and lactation periods alters sensory discrimination of adult NMRI mice offspring.
Topics: Animals; Drug Synergism; Ethanol; Female; Lactation; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Photic Stimulation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prepulse Inhibition; Recognition, Psychology; Reflex, Startle; Touch Perception; Visual Perception | 2020 |
Prenatal nicotine sex-dependently alters adolescent dopamine system development.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Catechol O-Methyltransferase; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Female; Locomotion; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2019 |
Prenatal electronic cigarette exposure decreases brain glucose utilization and worsens outcome in offspring hypoxic-ischemic brain injury.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Cognition; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Glucose; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Neurons; Nicotine; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prognosis | 2020 |
Cellular and Molecular Changes in Hippocampal Glutamate Signaling and Alterations in Learning, Attention, and Impulsivity Following Prenatal Nicotine Exposure.
Topics: Animals; Attention; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Glutamates; Hippocampus; Impulsive Behavior; Learning; Male; Mice; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Subunits; Pyramidal Cells; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Synapses; Task Performance and Analysis | 2020 |
Effects of prenatal nicotine exposure on hepatic glucose and lipid metabolism in offspring rats and its hereditability.
Topics: Animals; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Fetal Development; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucocorticoids; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Phenotype; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2020 |
Investigating the influence of perinatal nicotine exposure on genetic profiles of neurons in the sub-regions of the VTA.
Topics: Animals; Female; Gene Expression; Genetic Profile; Male; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2020 |
Comparison of Protective Effects of Electroacupuncture at ST 36 and LU 5 on Pulmonary and Hypothalamic Pituitary Adrenal Axis Changes in Perinatal Nicotine-Exposed Rats.
Topics: Acupuncture Points; Animals; beta Catenin; Electroacupuncture; Female; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Lung; Nicotine; Phenotype; Pituitary-Adrenal System; PPAR gamma; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Function Tests | 2020 |
Developmental nicotine exposure engenders intergenerational downregulation and aberrant posttranslational modification of cardinal epigenetic factors in the frontal cortices, striata, and hippocampi of adolescent mice.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Dioxygenases; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases; DNA Methyltransferase 3A; DNA-Binding Proteins; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Histone Deacetylase 2; Male; Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Proto-Oncogene Proteins | 2020 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure in mice induces sex-dependent anxiety-like behavior, cognitive deficits, hyperactivity, and changes in the expression of glutamate receptor associated-genes in the prefrontal cortex.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Female; Gene Expression; Hyperkinesis; Locomotion; Male; Maze Learning; Memory, Short-Term; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Glutamate; Sex Factors | 2020 |
Maternal nicotine exposure enhances adipose tissue angiogenic activity in offspring: Sex and age differences.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Age Factors; Animals; Female; Humans; Male; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sex Factors | 2020 |
Prenatal smoke exposure induces persistent
Topics: Animals; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; CpG Islands; Cytochrome P450 Family 2; DNA Methylation; Female; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Promoter Regions, Genetic; RNA, Messenger; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2020 |
Sex-specific alterations in GABA receptor-mediated responses in laterodorsal tegmentum are associated with prenatal exposure to nicotine.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Calcium; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Male; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pontine Tegmentum; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Sex Factors; Smoking | 2020 |
Galantamine improves enhanced impulsivity, impairments of attention and long-term potentiation induced by prenatal nicotine exposure to mice.
Topics: Animals; Attention; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Galantamine; Impulsive Behavior; Long-Term Potentiation; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2020 |
Perinatal nicotine exposure-induced transgenerational asthma: Effects of reexposure in F1 gestation.
Topics: Animals; Asthma; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Lung; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Function Tests; Sex Factors; Testis | 2020 |
Perinatal exposure to nicotine disrupts circadian locomotor and learning efficiency rhythms in juvenile mice.
Topics: Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Learning; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2020 |
Mechanism underlying increased cardiac extracellular matrix deposition in perinatal nicotine-exposed offspring.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cells, Cultured; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type I, alpha 1 Chain; Collagen Type III; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Fibroblasts; Fibrosis; Gestational Age; Heart Diseases; MicroRNAs; Myocardium; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Long Noncoding | 2020 |
Dual use of cigarettes and electronic nicotine delivery systems during pregnancy and the risk of small for gestational age neonates.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cigarette Smoking; Cohort Studies; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking Cessation; Term Birth; Tobacco Products; Tobacco, Smokeless; United States; Young Adult | 2020 |
Prenatal Exposure to Electronic-Cigarette Aerosols Leads to Sex-Dependent Pulmonary Extracellular-Matrix Remodeling and Myogenesis in Offspring Mice.
Topics: Aerosols; Animals; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Lung; Lung Diseases; Mice; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Factors | 2020 |
Investigating the influence of perinatal nicotine and alcohol exposure on the genetic profiles of dopaminergic neurons in the VTA using miRNA-mRNA analysis.
Topics: Animals; Dopaminergic Neurons; Ethanol; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Gene Regulatory Networks; Male; MicroRNAs; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Transcriptome; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2020 |
Maternal nicotine exposure during pregnancy and lactation induces brown adipose tissue whitening in female offspring.
Topics: Adipocytes, Brown; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Body Weight; Cell Line; Female; Lactation; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Nicotine; Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2020 |
Maternal nicotine exposure impairs brown adipose tissue via AMPK-SIRT1-PGC-1α signals in male offspring.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Mitochondrial; Male; Nicotine; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Sirtuin 1; Uncoupling Protein 1 | 2021 |
Adverse effects of fetal exposure of electronic-cigarettes and high-fat diet on male neonatal hearts.
Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Diet, High-Fat; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Male; Mice; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nicotine; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2021 |
Early life nicotine exposure alters mRNA and microRNA expressions related to thyroid function and lipid metabolism in liver and BAT of adult wistar rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biomarkers; Female; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; MicroRNAs; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Thyroid Gland | 2021 |
Postnatal Smoke Exposure Further Increases the Hepatic Nicotine Metabolism in Prenatally Smoke Exposed Male Offspring and Is Linked with Aberrant
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Cytochrome P450 Family 2; DNA Methylation; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Inactivation, Metabolic; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Smoke | 2020 |
Fetal and Postnatal Nicotine Exposure Modifies Maturation of Gonocytes to Spermatogonia in Mice.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cotinine; Female; Fetus; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Seminiferous Tubules; Spermatogonia; Testis | 2020 |
Nicotine and Its Downstream Metabolites in Maternal and Cord Sera: Biomarkers of Prenatal Smoking Exposure Associated with Offspring DNA Methylation.
Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Cotinine; DNA Methylation; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2020 |
Sex dependent effect of maternal e-nicotine on F1 Drosophila development and airways.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Drosophila melanogaster; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiratory System; Sex Factors; Vaping | 2021 |
Maternal nicotine exposure aggravates metabolic associated fatty liver disease via PI3K/Akt signaling in adult offspring mice.
Topics: Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Fatty Liver; Female; Insulin Resistance; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Mice; Nicotine; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt | 2021 |
Special Issue on the Effects of Prenatal Smoking/Nicotine Exposure on the Child's Health.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Tobacco Smoking | 2021 |
Genetic and epigenetic modifications of F1 offspring's sperm cells following in utero and lactational combined exposure to nicotine and ethanol.
Topics: Animals; DNA Copy Number Variations; DNA Fragmentation; DNA Methyltransferase 3A; Epigenesis, Genetic; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Lactation; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproduction; Sperm Count; Sperm Motility; Spermatozoa; Testis | 2021 |
Perinatal exposure to nicotine alters spermatozoal DNA methylation near genes controlling nicotine action.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Lung; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spermatozoa | 2021 |
Prenatal Nicotine Exposure Induces Low Birthweight and Hyperinsulinemia in Male Rats.
Topics: Animals; Birth Weight; Female; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sex Factors | 2021 |
Does maternal exposure to nicotine affect the oocyte quality and reproductive capacity in adult offspring?
Topics: Animals; Female; Fetal Development; Lactation; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mitochondria; Nicotine; Oocytes; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reproduction | 2021 |
Snail/HDAC1/2 mediate skeletal growth retardation in fetuses caused by prenatal nicotine exposure.
Topics: Aggrecans; Animals; Cartilage; Chondrocytes; Collagen; Collagen Type II; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Growth Plate; Histone Deacetylase 1; Histone Deacetylase 2; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Snail Family Transcription Factors; Transfection | 2021 |
Combined Exposure to Diazinon and Nicotine Exerts a Synergistic Adverse Effect In Vitro and Disrupts Brain Development and Behaviors In Vivo.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Diazinon; Dopaminergic Neurons; Female; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Behavior; Spatial Learning; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2021 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure decreases the release of dopamine in the medial frontal cortex and induces atomoxetine-responsive neurobehavioral deficits in mice.
Topics: Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Animals; Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Cognition Disorders; Dopamine; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2017 |
Gestational Exposure to Sidestream (Secondhand) Cigarette Smoke Promotes Transgenerational Epigenetic Transmission of Exacerbated Allergic Asthma and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia.
Topics: Alveolar Epithelial Cells; Animals; Apoptosis; Asthma; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Core Binding Factor Alpha 3 Subunit; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Homeodomain Proteins; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Lung; Mice; MicroRNAs; Nerve Growth Factors; Neuropeptides; NF-kappa B p50 Subunit; Nicotine; PPAR gamma; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoke; Smoking; Th2 Cells; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2017 |
Differential behavioral effects of nicotine in adult male and female rats with a history of prenatal methamphetamine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Conditioning, Classical; Female; Locomotion; Male; Methamphetamine; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2017 |
Nicotine self-administration reverses cognitive deficits in a rat model for schizophrenia.
Topics: Animals; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement, Psychology; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Self Administration | 2018 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure induces HPA axis-hypersensitivity in offspring rats via the intrauterine programming of up-regulation of hippocampal GAD67.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Birth Weight; Corticosterone; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hippocampus; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Nicotine; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Up-Regulation | 2017 |
In-utero exposure to nicotine alters the development of the rabbit cardiac conduction system and provides a potential mechanism for sudden infant death syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cotinine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Myocytes, Cardiac; NAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; NAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Nicotine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Sinoatrial Node; Sudden Infant Death | 2017 |
Enduring effects of perinatal nicotine exposure on murine sleep in adulthood.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mood Disorders; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sleep; Sleep Wake Disorders | 2017 |
Maternal nicotine exposure leads to decreased cardiac protein disulfide isomerase and impaired mitochondrial function in male rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Maternal Exposure; Mitochondria, Heart; Mitochondrial Proteins; Myocardium; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Disulfide-Isomerases; Rats, Wistar | 2017 |
Paternal nicotine exposure defines different behavior in subsequent generation via hyper-methylation of mmu-miR-15b.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cell Line; CpG Islands; Depression; DNA Methylation; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Order; Genetic Vectors; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Humans; Male; Mice; MicroRNAs; Nicotine; Paternal Exposure; Phenotype; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Smoking; Spermatozoa; Transcriptome; Wnt4 Protein | 2017 |
Forced but not free-choice nicotine during lactation alters maternal behavior and noradrenergic system of pups: Impact on social behavior of adolescent isolated male rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Choice Behavior; Female; Lactation; Male; Maternal Behavior; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Social Isolation; Weaning | 2017 |
Maternal E-Cigarette Exposure in Mice Alters DNA Methylation and Lung Cytokine Expression in Offspring.
Topics: Animals; DNA Methylation; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Lung; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2018 |
Maternal undernutrition during lactation alters nicotine reward and DOPAC/dopamine ratio in cerebral cortex in adolescent mice, but does not affect nicotine-induced nAChRs upregulation.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebral Cortex; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine; Female; Male; Malnutrition; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Binding; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Up-Regulation | 2018 |
Prenatal Nicotine Exposure Disrupts Infant Neural Markers of Orienting.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Brain; Cigarette Smoking; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Nicotine; Orientation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2018 |
Microglia Activation and Gene Expression Alteration of Neurotrophins in the Hippocampus Following Early-Life Exposure to E-Cigarette Aerosols in a Murine Model.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Aerosols; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cytokines; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Hippocampus; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microglia; Nerve Growth Factors; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Transcriptome | 2018 |
Maternal Hypercholesterolemia Associated with Nicotine Exposure in Adulthood May Induce Kidney Injury in Male Rats if Hypomagnesemia Occurs.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Female; Hypercholesterolemia; Inulin; Kidney; Magnesium Oxide; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 2017 |
Assessment of the cerebellar neurotoxic effects of nicotine in prenatal alcohol exposure in rats.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Humans; Mitochondria; Neurotoxins; Nicotine; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2018 |
Developmental plasticity of GABAergic neurotransmission to brainstem motoneurons.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Motor Neurons; Neuronal Plasticity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Synaptic Transmission | 2018 |
The interaction of the Chrna5 D398N variant with developmental nicotine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gene-Environment Interaction; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Nicotine; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2018 |
Maternal Nicotine Exposure Leads to Augmented Expression of the Antioxidant Adipose Tissue Triglyceride Lipase Long-Term in the White Adipose of Female Rat Offspring.
Topics: Adipocytes, White; Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Antioxidants; Escherichia coli Proteins; Female; Lipase; Lipogenesis; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar | 2018 |
Hyperactivity and memory/learning deficits evoked by developmental exposure to nicotine and/or ethanol are mitigated by cAMP and cGMP signaling cascades activation.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Brain; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Ethanol; Female; Hyperkinesis; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Signal Transduction | 2018 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure intergenerationally programs imperfect articular cartilage via histone deacetylation through maternal lineage.
Topics: Acetylation; Age Factors; Aggrecans; Animals; Cartilage, Articular; Cells, Cultured; Chondrocytes; Chondrogenesis; Collagen Type II; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Gestational Age; Histones; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type I; Signal Transduction | 2018 |
Maternal nicotine exposure has severe cross-generational effects on offspring behavior.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Female; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3; Male; Maternal Behavior; Maternal Inheritance; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2018 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure alters postsynaptic AMPA receptors and glutamate neurotransmission within the laterodorsal tegmentum (LDT) of juvenile mice.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Female; Glutamic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tegmentum Mesencephali; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2018 |
Differential correlations between maternal hair levels of tobacco and alcohol with fetal growth restriction clinical subtypes.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Birth Weight; Case-Control Studies; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Glucuronates; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Spain; Young Adult | 2018 |
Testosterone and testicular changes in F1 offspring of Wistar rats maternally exposed to nicotine during gestation.
Topics: Animals; Female; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Testis; Testosterone | 2018 |
Attention and working memory deficits in a perinatal nicotine exposure mouse model.
Topics: Animals; Attention; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Male; Memory Disorders; Memory, Short-Term; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2018 |
Maternal E-Cigarette Exposure Results in Cognitive and Epigenetic Alterations in Offspring in a Mouse Model.
Topics: Aerosols; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cognition; Disease Models, Animal; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases; DNA Methylation; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nicotine; Oxidoreductases, N-Demethylating; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2018 |
Gender Difference in the Association between Environmental Tobacco Smoke and Birth Weight in Africa.
Topics: Adult; Africa; Birth Weight; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Logistic Models; Male; Maternal Exposure; Multivariate Analysis; Nicotine; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Factors; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2018 |
Modulation of neural regulators of energy homeostasis, and of inflammation, in the pups of mice exposed to e-cigarettes.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Energy Metabolism; Female; Homeostasis; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Inhalation Exposure; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nicotine; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2018 |
Combined early life stressors: Prenatal nicotine and maternal deprivation interact to influence affective and drug seeking behavioral phenotypes in rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anxiety; Brain; Central Nervous System Depressants; Drug-Seeking Behavior; Ethanol; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Male; Maternal Deprivation; Maze Learning; Mood Disorders; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sucrose; Swimming | 2019 |
Two intrauterine programming mechanisms of adult hypercholesterolemia induced by prenatal nicotine exposure in male offspring rats.
Topics: Acetylation; Animals; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Corticosterone; Female; Fetal Development; Hep G2 Cells; Histones; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Liver; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, LDL; Scavenger Receptors, Class B | 2019 |
Investigating the genetic profile of dopaminergic neurons in the VTA in response to perinatal nicotine exposure using mRNA-miRNA analyses.
Topics: Animals; Dopaminergic Neurons; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Male; Maternal Exposure; MicroRNAs; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Smoking; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2018 |
The Developmental Neurotoxicity of Tobacco Smoke Can Be Mimicked by a Combination of Nicotine and Benzo[a]Pyrene: Effects on Cholinergic and Serotonergic Systems.
Topics: Animals; Benzo(a)pyrene; Brain; Cigarette Smoking; Drug Synergism; Female; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Serotonin | 2019 |
Prevention of perinatal nicotine-induced bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell myofibroblast differentiation by augmenting the lipofibroblast phenotype.
Topics: Adipogenesis; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bone Marrow Cells; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Female; Gestational Age; Lipogenesis; Maternal Exposure; Mesenchymal Stem Cells; Muscle Development; Myofibroblasts; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Osteogenesis; Phenotype; PPAR gamma; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rosiglitazone | 2018 |
Excitotoxicity and compensatory upregulation of GAD67 in fetal rat hippocampus caused by prenatal nicotine exposure are associated with inhibition of the BDNF pathway.
Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hippocampus; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Maternal Exposure; Neuronal Plasticity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Up-Regulation | 2019 |
Effects of nicotine and stress exposure across generations in C57BL/6 mice.
Topics: Animals; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Stress, Psychological | 2019 |
Synergistic effects of prenatal nicotine exposure and post-weaning high-fat diet on hypercholesterolaemia in rat offspring of different sexes.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Diet, High-Fat; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Hypercholesterolemia; Lipid Metabolism; Litter Size; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Sex Factors; Weaning | 2019 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure induces thymic hypoplasia in mice offspring from neonatal to adulthood.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Autophagy; Beclin-1; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Female; Immune System Diseases; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Ovalbumin; Phenotype; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Thymocytes; Thymus Gland | 2019 |
Comparison between dopaminergic and non-dopaminergic neurons in the VTA following chronic nicotine exposure during pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Dopaminergic Neurons; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; MicroRNAs; Nicotine; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2019 |
Developmental nicotine exposure precipitates multigenerational maternal transmission of nicotine preference and ADHD-like behavioral, rhythmometric, neuropharmacological, and epigenetic anomalies in adolescent mice.
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Behavior, Animal; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Methylphenidate; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; Self Administration | 2019 |
Direct Effects of Nicotine Exposure on Murine Calvaria and Calvarial Cells.
Topics: Animals; Female; Mice; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; Skull; X-Ray Microtomography | 2019 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure induces depression‑like behavior in adolescent female rats via modulating neurosteroid in the hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Biomarkers; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; Maternal Exposure; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 2019 |
Perinatal nicotine exposure impairs learning of a skilled forelimb reaching task in male but not female adult mice.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Skills; Neuronal Plasticity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Characteristics | 2019 |
Effects of prenatal cigarette smoke exposure on BDNF, PACAP, microglia and gliosis expression in the young male mouse brainstem.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Female; Gliosis; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Membrane Glycoproteins; Mice; Microglia; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Tobacco Products; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2019 |
Effects of nicotine exposure on murine mandibular development.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Cell Proliferation; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Mandible; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Molar; Nicotine; Organogenesis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2019 |
The neurotoxic effects of prenatal nicotine exposure may impair breastfeeding.
Topics: Brain; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2019 |
Prolongation of bronchopulmonary C-fiber-mediated apnea by prenatal nicotinic exposure in rat pups: role of 5-HT
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Biguanides; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lung; Male; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; RNA, Messenger; Serotonin; Serotonin 5-HT3 Receptor Agonists; Sudden Infant Death | 2019 |
Maternal smoking during pregnancy and physiological anxiety in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Topics: Anxiety; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2021 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure increases osteoarthritis susceptibility in male elderly offspring rats via low-function programming of the TGFβ signaling pathway.
Topics: Age Factors; Aggrecans; Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Caspase 8; Chondrocytes; Chondrogenesis; Collagen Type II; Female; Gestational Age; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-6; Joints; Male; Maternal Exposure; Matrix Metalloproteinase 13; Matrix Metalloproteinase 3; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Osteoarthritis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Signal Transduction; Transforming Growth Factor beta | 2019 |
Gestational exposure to nicotine and/or benzo[a]pyrene causes long-lasting neurobehavioral consequences.
Topics: Animals; Attention; Behavior, Animal; Benzo(a)pyrene; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Factors; Tobacco Use | 2019 |
The impact of second-hand tobacco smoke exposure on pregnancy outcomes, infant health, and the threat of third-hand smoke exposure to our environment and to our children.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Asthma; Environmental Exposure; European Union; Female; Fetal Development; Health Promotion; Humans; Infant Welfare; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2012 |
Angiotensin II-mediated vascular changes in aged offspring rats exposed to perinatal nicotine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aging; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Blood Pressure; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Losartan; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2013 |
Gestational nicotine exposure modifies myelin gene expression in the brains of adolescent rats with sex differences.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Female; Gene Expression; Male; Myelin Basic Protein; Myelin Sheath; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Nicotine; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sex Factors; Transcription Factors | 2013 |
Is ADHD a risk for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)? Results from a large longitudinal study of referred children with and without ADHD.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Referral and Consultation; Risk Factors; Smoking; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; Young Adult | 2014 |
Maternal nicotine exposure during lactation alters hypothalamic neuropeptides expression in the adult rat progeny.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypothalamus; Lactation; Neuropeptides; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2013 |
Intravenous prenatal nicotine exposure increases orexin expression in the lateral hypothalamus and orexin innervation of the ventral tegmental area in adult male rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Injections, Intravenous; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Neuropeptides; Nicotine; Orexins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Factors; Up-Regulation; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2013 |
Does prenatal nicotine exposure alter the brain's response to nicotine in adolescence? A neuroanatomical analysis.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Dendritic Spines; Female; Male; Models, Animal; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans | 2013 |
Fostering itself increases nicotine self-administration in young adult male rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Central Nervous System Depressants; Ethanol; Female; Foster Home Care; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Self Administration | 2013 |
Associations of prenatal nicotine exposure and the dopamine related genes ANKK1 and DRD2 to verbal language.
Topics: Cohort Studies; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Language; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Speech | 2013 |
Prenatal substance exposure: neurobiologic organization at 1 month.
Topics: Alcoholic Beverages; Analgesics, Opioid; Attention; Autonomic Nervous System; Cannabis; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Behavior; Intensive Care, Neonatal; Life Style; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders | 2013 |
Effects of maternal nicotine exposure on expression of laminin alpha 5 in lung tissue of newborn.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Laminin; Lung; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; RNA, Messenger; Smoking | 2012 |
Exploring alternate processes contributing to the association between maternal smoking and the smoking behavior among young adult offspring.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adult Children; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2013 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure enhances the trigeminocardiac reflex via serotonin receptor facilitation in brainstem pathways.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Cotinine; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Heart; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex, Trigeminocardiac; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Synaptic Transmission; Trigeminal Nerve; Vagus Nerve | 2013 |
Evaluation of cognitive behaviors in young offspring of C57BL/6J mice after gestational nicotine exposure during different time-windows.
Topics: Animals; Attention; Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Female; Male; Memory, Short-Term; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reflex, Startle; Time Factors | 2013 |
Stimulation of nicotine reward and central cholinergic activity in Sprague-Dawley rats exposed perinatally to a fat-rich diet.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Conditioning, Operant; Diet, High-Fat; Female; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward; Self Administration; Signal Transduction | 2013 |
Nicotine-induced impairments of spatial cognition and long-term potentiation in adolescent male rats.
Topics: Animals; Cognition Disorders; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Male; Memory Disorders; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Sexual Maturation; Time Factors | 2014 |
Long term alterations in synaptic physiology, expression of β2 nicotinic receptors and ERK1/2 signaling in the hippocampus of rats with prenatal nicotine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hippocampus; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Neuronal Plasticity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 2013 |
Placental HTR2A methylation is associated with infant neurobehavioral outcomes.
Topics: Child Development; DNA Methylation; Female; Humans; Infant Behavior; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nicotine; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A; Sex Factors | 2013 |
Transient suppression of late-stage neuronal progenitor cell differentiation in the hippocampal dentate gyrus of rat offspring after maternal exposure to nicotine.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Cell Differentiation; Cell Lineage; Cotinine; Dentate Gyrus; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Doublecortin Domain Proteins; Doublecortin Protein; Eating; Female; Male; Maternal Exposure; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stem Cells | 2014 |
Perinatal nicotine-induced transgenerational asthma.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Asthma; Female; Fibronectins; Lung; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; PPAR gamma; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Smoking | 2013 |
Gene-environment interactions affect long-term depression (LTD) through changes in dopamine receptor affinity in Snap25 deficient mice.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Female; Gene-Environment Interaction; Locomotion; Long-Term Synaptic Depression; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1; Receptors, Dopamine; Synaptosomal-Associated Protein 25 | 2013 |
Central myelin gene expression during postnatal development in rats exposed to nicotine gestationally.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Female; Gene Expression; Male; Maternal Exposure; Myelin Sheath; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Putamen; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2013 |
Prenatal exposure to nicotine stimulates neurogenesis of orexigenic peptide-expressing neurons in hypothalamus and amygdala.
Topics: Age Factors; Amygdala; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bromodeoxyuridine; Enkephalins; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hypothalamic Hormones; Hypothalamus; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Melanins; Neurogenesis; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Orexins; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Pituitary Hormones; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 2013 |
Training on motor and visual spatial learning tasks in early adulthood produces large changes in dendritic organization of prefrontal cortex and nucleus accumbens in rats given nicotine prenatally.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dendrites; Female; Learning; Neuronal Plasticity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans | 2013 |
Promoter methylation represses AT2R gene and increases brain hypoxic-ischemic injury in neonatal rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; CpG Islands; DNA Methylation; Female; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; TATA Box; TATA-Box Binding Protein | 2013 |
Chrna5 genotype determines the long-lasting effects of developmental in vivo nicotine exposure on prefrontal attention circuitry.
Topics: Animals; Attention; Female; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Nerve Net; Neurons; Nicotine; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2014 |
Full-gestational exposure to nicotine and ethanol augments nicotine self-administration by altering ventral tegmental dopaminergic function due to NMDA receptors in adolescent rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Blotting, Western; Central Nervous System Depressants; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dopaminergic Neurons; Electrochemistry; Ethanol; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Glutamic Acid; Microinjections; N-Methylaspartate; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Messenger; Self Administration; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2014 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure increases anxiety and modifies sensorimotor integration behaviors in adult female mice.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Female; Mice; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance | 2014 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure enhances the susceptibility to metabolic syndrome in adult offspring rats fed high-fat diet via alteration of HPA axis-associated neuroendocrine metabolic programming.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diet, High-Fat; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Insulin; Metabolic Syndrome; Nicotine; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stress, Physiological | 2013 |
Fetal nicotine exposure increases preference for nicotine odor in early postnatal and adolescent, but not adult, rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Nicotine; Odorants; Olfactory Mucosa; Olfactory Perception; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 2013 |
Fetal and neonatal exposure to nicotine leads to augmented hepatic and circulating triglycerides in adult male offspring due to increased expression of fatty acid synthase.
Topics: Acetylation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Fatty Acid Synthases; Female; Histones; Hypertriglyceridemia; Lactation; Lipogenesis; Liver; Liver X Receptors; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Orphan Nuclear Receptors; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Response Elements; Up-Regulation | 2014 |
Cerebellar Purkinje cell vulnerability to prenatal nicotine exposure in sudden unexplained perinatal death.
Topics: Cerebellar Cortex; Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Purkinje Cells; Smoking; Sudden Infant Death | 2013 |
Tobacco smoking and its consequences on reproductive health: the impact of a lifestyle choices including cigarette smoke exposure on fertility and birth defects.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Caffeine; Causality; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Female; Fertility; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Life Style; Nicotine; Poland; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproductive Health; Smoking; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Young Adult | 2013 |
Risk of neurobehavioral disinhibition in prenatal methamphetamine-exposed young children with positive hair toxicology results.
Topics: Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Development; Cocaine; Female; Hair; Humans; Methamphetamine; Mothers; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk | 2014 |
Effects of prenatal and lactation nicotine exposure on rat testicular interstitial tissue.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Lactation; Leydig Cells; Macrophages; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Testosterone | 2014 |
Long-term effects of gestational nicotine exposure and food-restriction on gene expression in the striatum of adolescent rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Caloric Restriction; Corpus Striatum; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Male; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Microarray Analysis; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Stress, Physiological; Transcriptome | 2014 |
The effects of pre- and post-natal nicotine exposure and genetic background on the striatum and behavioral phenotypes in the mouse.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Avoidance Learning; Cell Count; Cell Proliferation; Corpus Striatum; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Ki-67 Antigen; Male; Maze Learning; Mental Disorders; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Recognition, Psychology; Sex Factors | 2014 |
Environmental enrichment alters structural plasticity of the adolescent brain but does not remediate the effects of prenatal nicotine exposure.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Dendrites; Female; Male; Neuronal Plasticity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Sex Factors; Social Environment | 2014 |
Effect of maternal nicotine/thiocyanate exposure during gestational period upon pituitary, thyroid and parathyroid function/morphology of 1-month-old rat offspring.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Calcitonin; Cell Size; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Nicotine; Parathyroid Glands; Pituitary Gland; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Secretory Vesicles; Thiocyanates; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2014 |
Exposure to maternal smoking during pregnancy as a risk factor for tobacco use in adult offspring.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult Children; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Mothers; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires; Sweden; Tobacco Use; Young Adult | 2014 |
Intrauterine exposure to cigarette smoke is associated with increased ghrelin concentrations in adulthood.
Topics: Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Endocrine System; Female; Germany; Ghrelin; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Metabolism; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Smoking; Young Adult | 2014 |
Effect of prenatal exposure to tobacco smoke on inhibitory control: neuroimaging results from a 25-year prospective study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child, Preschool; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Frontal Lobe; Functional Neuroimaging; Humans; Infant; Inhibition, Psychological; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Smoking; Young Adult | 2014 |
Maternal nicotine exposure exacerbates neonatal hyperoxia-induced lung fibrosis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Collagen; Connective Tissue Growth Factor; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gestational Age; Hyperoxia; Lung; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pulmonary Fibrosis; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Risk Factors; Time Factors | 2014 |
Nicotine exposure increases the complexity of dopamine neurons in the parainterfascicular nucleus (PIF) sub-region of VTA.
Topics: Animals; Dopaminergic Neurons; Electrophysiology; Entropy; Female; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2014 |
IV prenatal nicotine exposure increases the reinforcing efficacy of methamphetamine in adult rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Conditioning, Operant; Female; Male; Methamphetamine; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement Schedule; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration | 2014 |
Morphological and neurohistological changes in adolescent rats administered with nicotine during intrauterine life.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Age Factors; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Gestational Age; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Risk Assessment | 2013 |
Prenatal alcohol exposure increases postnatal acceptability of nicotine odor and taste in adolescent rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Female; Male; Nicotine; Odorants; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Smell; Taste | 2014 |
The Effect of Long Term Pre/postnatal Low/high Dose Nicotine Exposure on Tissue Oxidant/antioxidant Status and DNA Damage in Rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; DNA Damage; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetus; Nicotine; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Postnatal Care; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 2015 |
The long-term effects of prenatal nicotine exposure on verbal working memory: an fMRI study of young adults.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Brain Mapping; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Memory, Short-Term; Nicotine; Photic Stimulation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2014 |
Exposure to nicotine during pregnancy and altered learning and memory in the rat offspring.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Female; Fetal Development; Fetal Growth Retardation; Hippocampus; Learning; Male; Memory; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Messenger | 2015 |
Prenatal exposure to nicotine in pregnant rat increased inflammatory marker in newborn rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2014 |
Perinatal nicotine exposure increases angiotensin II receptor-mediated vascular contractility in adult offspring.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Blood Vessels; DNA Methylation; DNA Primers; Female; Muscle Contraction; Myosin Light Chains; Nicotine; Phosphorylation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, Angiotensin | 2014 |
Maternal nicotine exposure during gestation and lactation induces kidney injury and fibrosis in rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Collagen; Connective Tissue Growth Factor; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fibrosis; Kidney; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Smoking | 2015 |
Executive function and mental health in adopted children with a history of recreational drug exposures.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adoption; Caregivers; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Ethanol; Executive Function; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mental Health; Methamphetamine; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychological Tests; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2014 |
Electrophysiological changes in laterodorsal tegmental neurons associated with prenatal nicotine exposure: implications for heightened susceptibility to addict to drugs of abuse.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Calcium; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Humans; Mice; Nicotine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 2015 |
Prenatal nicotine is associated with reduced AMPA and NMDA receptor-mediated rises in calcium within the laterodorsal tegmentum: a pontine nucleus involved in addiction processes.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Calcium; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Mice; Motivation; N-Methylaspartate; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Signal Transduction; Substance-Related Disorders; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 2015 |
Use of meconium in perinatal epidemiology: potential benefits and pitfalls.
Topics: Biomarkers; Birth Weight; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal Exposure; Meconium; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimesters; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Time Factors; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2014 |
Prenatal nicotine alters the developmental neurotoxicity of postnatal chlorpyrifos directed toward cholinergic systems: better, worse, or just "different?".
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Chlorpyrifos; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cholinergic Agents; Female; Hemicholinium 3; Male; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2015 |
Nicotine exposure and transgenerational impact: a prospective study on small regulatory microRNAs.
Topics: Animals; Caenorhabditis elegans; Female; Genome-Wide Association Study; MicroRNAs; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Smoking | 2014 |
Influence of developmental nicotine exposure on spike-timing precision and reliability in hypoglossal motoneurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Hypoglossal Nerve; Male; Motor Neurons; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time | 2015 |
Prenatal nicotine changes the response to postnatal chlorpyrifos: Interactions targeting serotonergic synaptic function and cognition.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Chlorpyrifos; Cognition; Drug Interactions; Female; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Recognition, Psychology; Serotonin; Sex Factors | 2015 |
PPAR-γ agonist rosiglitazone reverses perinatal nicotine exposure-induced asthma in rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Asthma; Cells, Cultured; Female; Lung; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine; PPAR gamma; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Rosiglitazone; Thiazolidinediones | 2015 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure induces gender-associated left ventricular-arterial uncoupling in adult offspring.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arteries; Collagen; Echocardiography; Elasticity; Elastin; Female; Heart Ventricles; Hemodynamics; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Factors | 2015 |
The Alteration of Neonatal Raphe Neurons by Prenatal-Perinatal Nicotine. Meaning for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Infant; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Raphe Nuclei; Smoking; Sudden Infant Death | 2015 |
Impact of prenatal nicotine on the structure of midbrain dopamine regions in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Brain; Cotinine; Dopamine; Dopaminergic Neurons; Female; Locomotion; Male; Mesencephalon; Nicotine; Pars Compacta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Synapses; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2016 |
Prenatal nicotinic exposure augments cardiorespiratory responses to activation of bronchopulmonary C-fibers.
Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Capsaicin; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Female; Ganglia; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Nerve Growth Factor; Nicotine; Nodose Ganglion; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, trkA; Receptor, trkB; Recombinant Proteins; Sensory System Agents; Smoking; Substance P; Sudden Infant Death; TRPV Cation Channels | 2015 |
Prenatal drug exposure affects neonatal brain functional connectivity.
Topics: Alcohols; Analysis of Variance; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cannabis; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Movement; Neural Pathways; Nicotine; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2015 |
Effect of prenatal stress on memory, nicotine withdrawal and 5HT1A expression in raphe nuclei of adult rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Drinking; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Male; Memory Disorders; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Psychological; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2015 |
Nicotine and ethanol co-use in Long-Evans rats: Stimulatory effects of perinatal exposure to a fat-rich diet.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Fats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Female; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reinforcement Schedule; Self Administration | 2015 |
Maternal nicotine exposure during lactation alters food preference, anxiety-like behavior and the brain dopaminergic reward system in the adult rat offspring.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Anxiety; Body Weight; Brain; Diet; Dopamine; Eating; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Food Preferences; Male; Maze Learning; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Reward; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2015 |
Developmental Neurotoxicity of Tobacco Smoke Directed Toward Cholinergic and Serotonergic Systems: More Than Just Nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Brain; Female; Male; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonergic Neurons; Serotonin; Sex Characteristics; Smoke; Synapses; Up-Regulation | 2015 |
Prenatal Nicotine Exposure Impairs the Proliferation of Neuronal Progenitors, Leading to Fewer Glutamatergic Neurons in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex.
Topics: Animals; Cell Cycle; Cell Movement; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neural Stem Cells; Neurogenesis; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation | 2016 |
Prenatal Nicotine Exposure Impairs Executive Control Signals in Medial Prefrontal Cortex.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Electrodes, Implanted; Executive Function; Female; Inhibition, Psychological; Male; Motor Activity; Neurons; Neuropsychological Tests; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Long-Evans | 2016 |
Postnatal consequences of prenatal nicotine exposure. Preface.
Topics: Animals; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2015 |
Prenatal stress induces vulnerability to nicotine addiction and alters D2 receptors' expression in the nucleus accumbens in adult rats.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Dopamine D2; RNA, Messenger; Spatial Behavior; Stress, Psychological; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2015 |
Antenatal Antioxidant Prevents Nicotine-Mediated Hypertensive Response in Rat Adult Offspring.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Antioxidants; Body Weight; Enzyme Activation; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2015 |
The Harm of Tobacco Starts Before Birth.
Topics: Asthma; Child; Child, Preschool; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2015 |
Adult Behavior in Male Mice Exposed to E-Cigarette Nicotine Vapors during Late Prenatal and Early Postnatal Life.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Cognition; Cotinine; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sensation; Volatilization | 2015 |
Early postnatal nicotine exposure disrupts the α2* nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-mediated control of oriens-lacunosum moleculare cells during adolescence in rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Valine | 2016 |
Prenatal drug exposures sensitize noradrenergic circuits to subsequent disruption by chlorpyrifos.
Topics: Adrenergic Neurons; Animals; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorpyrifos; Dexamethasone; Female; Gestational Age; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Pesticides; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Risk Assessment | 2015 |
Influence of developmental nicotine exposure on the ventilatory and metabolic response to hyperthermia.
Topics: Animals; Female; Heat-Shock Response; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration | 2015 |
Nicotine Exposure During Pregnancy Results in Persistent Midline Epithelial Seam With Improper Palatal Fusion.
Topics: Animals; Cleft Palate; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Models, Animal; Nicotine; Palate; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Stillbirth | 2016 |
Modification of the association between maternal smoke exposure and congenital heart defects by polymorphisms in glutathione S-transferase genes.
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gene Expression; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Glutathione S-Transferase pi; Glutathione Transferase; Hair; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Odds Ratio; Polymorphism, Genetic; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2015 |
Intrauterine low-functional programming of IGF1 by prenatal nicotine exposure mediates the susceptibility to osteoarthritis in female adult rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Cartilage, Articular; Disease Susceptibility; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Osteoarthritis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2016 |
Prenatal nicotinic exposure upregulates pulmonary C-fiber NK1R expression to prolong pulmonary C-fiber-mediated apneic response.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Capsaicin; Female; Ganglia; Lung; Male; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Receptors, Neurokinin-2; RNA, Messenger; Substance P; TRPV Cation Channels; Up-Regulation; Vagus Nerve | 2016 |
Investigation of the protective effect of ellagic acid for preventing kidney injury in rats exposed to nicotine during the fetal period.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Antioxidants; Disease Models, Animal; Ellagic Acid; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nicotine; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2016 |
Prenatal and lactation nicotine exposure affects Sertoli cell and gonadotropin levels in rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Gonadotropins; Lactation; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Sertoli Cells; Spermatogenesis; Testis | 2016 |
[Influence of smoking on pregnency course and fetal development].
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Apgar Score; Case-Control Studies; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Premature Birth; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2015 |
Prenatal cigarette smoke exposure effects on apoptotic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptor expression in the infant mouse brainstem.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Stem; Caspase 3; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Male; Mice; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Subunits; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking | 2016 |
The Role of Nicotine in the Effects of Maternal Smoking during Pregnancy on Lung Development and Childhood Respiratory Disease. Implications for Dangers of E-Cigarettes.
Topics: Animals; Asthma; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; Lung; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiratory Sounds; Smoking | 2016 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure induces poor articular cartilage quality in female adult offspring fed a high-fat diet and the intrauterine programming mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Cartilage, Articular; Cholesterol; Corticosterone; Diet, High-Fat; Female; Femur; Fetal Development; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetus; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar | 2016 |
Developmental nicotine exposure disrupts dendritic arborization patterns of hypoglossal motoneurons in the neonatal rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Dendrites; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hypoglossal Nerve; Motor Neurons; Neuroanatomical Tract-Tracing Techniques; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2016 |
Developmental nicotine exposure alters cholinergic control of respiratory frequency in neonatal rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atropine; Brain Stem; Cholinergic Agonists; Curare; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Phrenic Nerve; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration; Spinal Cord; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2016 |
Late reproductive analysis in rat male offspring exposed to nicotine during pregnancy and lactation.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Female; Lactation; Male; Nicotine; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Reproduction; Sperm Count; Sperm Motility; Spermatozoa; Testis; Testosterone | 2016 |
Impaired Lung Mitochondrial Respiration Following Perinatal Nicotine Exposure in Rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Respiration; Female; Gestational Age; Lung; Maternal Exposure; Mitochondria; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Oxidative Phosphorylation; PPAR gamma; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rosiglitazone; Thiazolidinediones | 2016 |
Protective Effect of Antenatal Antioxidant on Nicotine-Induced Heart Ischemia-Sensitive Phenotype in Rat Offspring.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Antioxidants; Coronary Circulation; Disease Susceptibility; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Fetus; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Male; Models, Biological; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nicotine; Oxidative Stress; Phenotype; Phosphorylation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Kinase C-epsilon; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Recovery of Function; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left | 2016 |
Cognitive and Behavioral Impairments Evoked by Low-Level Exposure to Tobacco Smoke Components: Comparison with Nicotine Alone.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Emotions; Female; Gestational Age; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Memory Disorders; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recognition, Psychology; Risk Assessment; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2016 |
Frontal Cortex Transcriptome Analysis of Mice Exposed to Electronic Cigarettes During Early Life Stages.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Frontal Lobe; Gene Expression Profiling; Glycerol; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Propylene Glycol; Transcriptome | 2016 |
Effect of Maternal Electroacupuncture on Perinatal Nicotine Exposure-Induced Lung Phenotype in Offspring.
Topics: Animals; beta-Endorphin; Electroacupuncture; Female; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lung; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Phenotype; Pituitary-Adrenal System; PPAR gamma; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Wnt Signaling Pathway | 2016 |
Prenatal Nicotine Exposure and Risk of Schizophrenia Among Offspring in a National Birth Cohort.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Cotinine; Female; Finland; Humans; Nicotine; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Registries; Risk Factors; Schizophrenia; Smoking; Statistics as Topic; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2016 |
Intravenous Prenatal Nicotine Exposure Alters METH-Induced Hyperactivity, Conditioned Hyperactivity, and BDNF in Adult Rat Offspring.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Dopamine; Female; Hyperkinesis; Male; Methamphetamine; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2016 |
Prenatal Nicotine Exposure Results in the Inhibition of Baroreflex Sensitivity Induced by Intravenous Injection Angiotensin II in the Adult Male Offspring Rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Angiotensin II; Animals; Baroreflex; Cardiovascular System; Catecholamines; Female; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Maternal Exposure; Neural Inhibition; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nitric Oxide; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Factors; Sinoatrial Node; Spinal Nerves; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2017 |
From the Cover: Prenatal Nicotinic Exposure Attenuates Respiratory Chemoreflexes Associated With Downregulation of Tyrosine Hydroxylase and Neurokinin 1 Receptor in Rat Pup Carotid Body.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Carotid Body; Down-Regulation; Female; Male; Nicotine; Plethysmography; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Respiratory System; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2016 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure results in the myocardial fibrosis in the adult male offspring rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Collagen; Echocardiography; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Myocardium; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2016 |
Effects of Prenatal Nicotine Exposure on Infant Language Development: A Cohort Follow Up Study.
Topics: Adult; Child Development; Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Language Development; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2017 |
Nicotine ameliorates schizophrenia-like cognitive deficits induced by maternal LPS exposure: a study in rats.
Topics: Animals; Cognition Disorders; Female; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prepulse Inhibition; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Schizophrenia | 2016 |
α4-Containing nicotinic receptors contribute to the effects of perinatal nicotine on ventilatory and metabolic responses of neonatal mice to ambient cooling.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Temperature Regulation; Cold Temperature; Energy Metabolism; Environmental Exposure; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pulmonary Ventilation; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2016 |
Perinatal Nicotine Exposure Increases Obesity Susceptibility in Adult Male Rat Offspring by Altering Early Adipogenesis.
Topics: Adipogenesis; Adiponectin; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Female; Glucose Transporter Type 4; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Lipogenesis; Male; Nicotine; Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; RNA, Messenger | 2016 |
Nicotine Suppressed Fetal Adrenal StAR Expression via YY1 Mediated-Histone Deacetylation Modification Mechanism.
Topics: Acetylation; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Histones; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Phosphoproteins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Rats; Rats, Wistar; YY1 Transcription Factor | 2016 |
Epigenomic and metabolic responses of hypothalamic POMC neurons to gestational nicotine exposure in adult offspring.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Crosses, Genetic; Diet, High-Fat; Energy Metabolism; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Genes, Reporter; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Leptin; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Neurons; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; RNA, Long Noncoding; Sequence Analysis, RNA; Signal Transduction | 2016 |
Should pregnant women refrain entirely from using nicotine?
Topics: Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Tobacco, Smokeless | 2016 |
α-Lipoic acid attenuates transplacental nicotine-induced germ cell and oxidative DNA damage in adult mice.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; DNA Damage; Female; Germ Cells; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Nicotine; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Spermatozoa; Thioctic Acid | 2016 |
Impaired function of α2-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors on oriens-lacunosum moleculare cells causes hippocampus-dependent memory impairments.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Interneurons; Long-Term Potentiation; Memory Disorders; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; Recognition, Psychology; Spatial Memory | 2016 |
Gestational exposure to perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA): Alterations in motor related behaviors.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Caprylates; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fluorocarbons; Gestational Age; Mice; Motor Disorders; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reflex, Startle; Running | 2017 |
An Experimental Study on the Effects of Smoking in the Perinatal Period and During Lactation on the Intervertebral Disks of Newborns.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Breast Feeding; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intervertebral Disc; Intervertebral Disc Degeneration; Lactation; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Smoking | 2017 |
Increased Fetal Thymocytes Apoptosis Contributes to Prenatal Nicotine Exposure-induced Th1/Th2 Imbalance in Male Offspring Mice.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Female; Fetus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Th1 Cells; Th2 Cells; Thymocytes | 2016 |
Enhanced susceptibility of CA3 hippocampus to prenatal nicotine exposure.
Topics: Animals; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Female; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2017 |
Ventral Tegmental Area Dopamine Neurons Firing Model Reveals Prenatal Nicotine Induced Alterations.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Dopaminergic Neurons; Female; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2017 |
Detection of vulnerable neurons damaged by environmental insults in utero.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Electroporation; Embryo, Mammalian; Ethanol; Female; Flow Cytometry; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Reporter; Heat Shock Transcription Factors; Heat-Shock Response; Luminescent Proteins; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Neurons; Nicotine; Plasmids; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Response Elements; Suramin | 2017 |
Perinatal nicotine treatment induces transient increases in NACHO protein levels in the rat frontal cortex.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Female; Frontal Lobe; Hippocampus; Male; Molecular Chaperones; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2017 |
Developmental nicotine exposure alters potassium currents in hypoglossal motoneurons of neonatal rat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Cadmium Chloride; Female; Hypoglossal Nerve; Male; Motor Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2017 |
A prenatal nicotine exposure mouse model of methylphenidate responsive ADHD-associated cognitive phenotypes.
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cognition Disorders; Drinking; Escape Reaction; Female; Litter Size; Male; Maze Learning; Methylphenidate; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Recognition, Psychology; Sex Factors | 2017 |
Perinatal nicotine exposure impairs the maturation of glutamatergic inputs in the auditory brainstem.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Down-Regulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurogenesis; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Cholinergic; Synapses | 2017 |
The effect of prenatal nicotine on expression of nicotine receptor subunits in the fetal brain.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Nicotine; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Subunits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; RNA, Messenger | 2008 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure changes natural and drug-induced reinforcement in adolescent male rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Causality; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement, Psychology; RNA, Messenger; Self Administration; Smoking; Stereotyped Behavior; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2008 |
Effects of fetal and neonatal exposure to nicotine on blood pressure and perivascular adipose tissue function in adult life.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetus; Kidney; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Vasoconstriction | 2008 |
Long-lasting teratogenic effects of nicotine on cognition: gender specificity and role of AMPA receptor function.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anxiety; Body Weight; Chi-Square Distribution; Cognition; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Hippocampus; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Miniature Postsynaptic Potentials; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Sex Factors; Synaptic Transmission; Teratogens | 2008 |
Intrauterine exposure to alcohol and tobacco use and childhood IQ: findings from a parental-offspring comparison within the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children.
Topics: Adolescent; Alcohol Drinking; Child; Child, Preschool; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Ethanol; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant; Intelligence; Intelligence Tests; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2008 |
Prenatal restraint stress differentially modifies basal and stimulated dopamine and noradrenaline release in the nucleus accumbens shell: an 'in vivo' microdialysis study in adolescent and young adult rats.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amphetamine; Animals; Child; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Microdialysis; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Norepinephrine; Nucleus Accumbens; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Psychological | 2008 |
The protective effect of melatonin on nicotine-induced myocardial injury in newborn rats whose mothers received nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Malondialdehyde; Maternal Exposure; Melatonin; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Nicotine; Nitric Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase | 2008 |
Prenatal exposure to nicotine affects substance p and preprotachykinin-A mRNA levels in newborn rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Female; Fetus; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Precursors; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Substance P; Tachykinins | 2008 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure alters early pancreatic islet and adipose tissue development with consequences on the control of body weight and glucose metabolism later in life.
Topics: Adipogenesis; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Weight; Calorimetry; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Eating; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Insulin Resistance; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
[Pathophysiological aspects of smoking in pregnancy].
Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Fetal Development; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Vascular Resistance | 2008 |
Perinatal nicotine exposure alters AT 1 and AT 2 receptor expression pattern in the brain of fetal and offspring rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; RNA, Messenger; Sex Characteristics; Smoking; Up-Regulation | 2008 |
Prenatal nicotine and/or cocaine differentially alters nicotine-induced sensitization in aging offspring.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Child; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Humans; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
Prenatal exposure of rats to nicotine causes persistent alterations of nicotinic cholinergic receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Berberine; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Female; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Rubidium Radioisotopes; Synaptosomes; Thalamus; Tritium; Up-Regulation | 2009 |
Influence of maternal nicotine exposure on neonatal rat oxidant-antioxidant system and effect of ascorbic acid supplementation.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Development; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lactation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Oxidative Stress; Oxidoreductases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 2008 |
Abolishment of serotonergic neurotransmission to cardiac vagal neurons during and after hypoxia and hypercapnia with prenatal nicotine exposure.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Conotoxins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; Female; Heart; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Ondansetron; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Synaptic Transmission; Vagus Nerve; Valine | 2009 |
Prenatal to early postnatal nicotine exposure impairs central chemoreception and modifies breathing pattern in mouse neonates: a probable link to sudden infant death syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Infant; Litter Size; Mice; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Organ Culture Techniques; Periodicity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Respiration; Spinal Cord; Sudden Infant Death; Time Factors | 2008 |
The effect of fetal and neonatal nicotine exposure on renal development of AT(1) and AT(2) receptors.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Gestational Age; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Kidney; Lactation; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; RNA, Messenger | 2009 |
Effect of nicotine exposure during pregnancy and lactation on maternal, fetal, and postnatal rat IGF-II profile.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetal Development; Fetal Growth Retardation; Gestational Age; Insulin-Like Growth Factor II; Lactation; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2009 |
Consequences of smoking during pregnancy on maternal health.
Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Comorbidity; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Maternal Behavior; Maternal Welfare; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Tobacco Use Disorder; United States; Young Adult | 2009 |
Parsing the associations between prenatal exposure to nicotine and offspring psychopathology in a nonreferred sample.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antisocial Personality Disorder; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Interview, Psychological; Logistic Models; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Young Adult | 2009 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure alters medullary nicotinic and AMPA-mediated control of respiratory frequency in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bungarotoxins; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Center; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 2009 |
Alterations in cholinergic sensitivity of respiratory neurons induced by pre-natal nicotine: a mechanism for respiratory dysfunction in neonatal mice.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Brain Stem; Electrophysiology; Female; Hexamethonium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mice; Neurons; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Cholinergic; Respiratory Mechanics | 2009 |
Reversal of chlorpyrifos neurobehavioral teratogenicity in mice by nicotine administration and neural stem cell transplantation.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Chlorpyrifos; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Insecticides; Learning Disabilities; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Neurons; Nicotine; Nootropic Agents; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stem Cell Transplantation | 2009 |
Effects of rosiglitazone on ovarian function and fertility in animals with reduced fertility following fetal and neonatal exposure to nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Vessels; Cells, Cultured; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Fertility; Hypoglycemic Agents; Infertility, Female; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Ovary; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rosiglitazone; Thiazolidinediones | 2009 |
Activity-related behaviors in the hole-board predict nicotine consumption in C57B6 mice perinatally exposed to nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Self Administration | 2010 |
Fetal and offspring arrhythmia following exposure to nicotine during pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Heart Rate, Fetal; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sheep | 2010 |
Are we ignoring the clouds on the horizon while looking for sharks? Commentary on "longitudinal study of maternal report of sleep problems in children with prenatal exposure to cocaine and other drugs".
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sleep Wake Disorders | 2009 |
Longitudinal study of maternal report of sleep problems in children with prenatal exposure to cocaine and other drugs.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Sleep; Sleep Wake Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2009 |
Additive and synergistic effects of fetal nicotine and dexamethasone exposure on cholinergic synaptic function in adolescence and adulthood: Implications for the adverse consequences of maternal smoking and pharmacotherapy of preterm delivery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Dexamethasone; Drug Synergism; Female; Glucocorticoids; Hemicholinium 3; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Plasma Membrane Neurotransmitter Transport Proteins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Presynaptic Terminals; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 2010 |
Gestational nicotine exposure exaggerates hyperthermic enhancement of laryngeal chemoreflex in rat pups.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Temperature; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Fever; Larynx; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2010 |
The effects of strain and prenatal nicotine exposure on ethanol consumption by adolescent male and female rats.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Central Nervous System Depressants; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drinking; Drinking Behavior; Drug Synergism; Ethanol; Female; Litter Size; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Factors; Species Specificity; Time Factors | 2010 |
Neuroprotective effect of vitamin C against the ethanol and nicotine modulation of GABA(B) receptor and PKA-alpha expression in prenatal rat brain.
Topics: Alcohol-Induced Disorders, Nervous System; Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Ethanol; Female; Neuroprotective Agents; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-B | 2010 |
Modulation of cell adhesion systems by prenatal nicotine exposure in limbic brain regions of adolescent female rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Down-Regulation; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Gene Expression Profiling; Limbic System; Nicotine; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction | 2011 |
Mimicking maternal smoking and pharmacotherapy of preterm labor: interactions of fetal nicotine and dexamethasone on serotonin and dopamine synaptic function in adolescence and adulthood.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Dexamethasone; Dopamine; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Serotonin Agents; Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Smoking; Synapses | 2010 |
Prenatal restraint stress: an in vivo microdialysis study on catecholamine release in the rat prefrontal cortex.
Topics: Age Factors; Amphetamine; Animals; Catecholamines; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dopamine; Extracellular Space; Female; Male; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Psychological | 2010 |
Gestational nicotine treatment modulates cell death/survival-related pathways in the brains of adolescent female rats.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Cell Survival; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Profiling; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Nicotine; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction | 2011 |
Influence of prenatal nicotine exposure on development of the ventilatory response to hypoxia and hypercapnia in neonatal rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tidal Volume | 2010 |
Sleep problems in children with prenatal substance exposure: the Maternal Lifestyle study.
Topics: Cannabinoids; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Narcotics; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Sleep; Sleep Wake Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2010 |
The effect of prenatal nicotine exposure on PDGFR-mediated anti-apoptotic mechanism in the caudal brainstem of developing rat.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-Associated Death Protein; Brain Stem; Female; Hypoxia; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Phosphorylation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rats; Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta | 2010 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure increases GABA signaling and mucin expression in airway epithelium.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Bronchi; Cells, Cultured; DNA Primers; Epithelial Cells; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Humans; Macaca mulatta; Mucins; Mucus; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, GABA-A; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Signal Transduction; Smoking; Up-Regulation | 2011 |
Gestational exposure to nicotine in drinking water: teratogenic effects and methodological issues.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Birth Weight; Developmental Disabilities; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Teratogens | 2010 |
Evidence for in vivo nicotine-induced alveolar interstitial fibroblast-to-myofibroblast transdifferentiation.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Cell Transdifferentiation; Down-Regulation; Female; Fibroblasts; Fibronectins; Lung; Lung Injury; Membrane Proteins; Myofibroblasts; Nicotine; Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein; Peptides; Perilipin-2; PPAR gamma; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Smoking; Up-Regulation; Wnt Proteins | 2010 |
Foetal nicotine exposure causes PKCε gene repression by promoter methylation in rat hearts.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Cell Line; DNA Methylation; DNA Primers; Early Growth Response Protein 1; Female; Gene Expression; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardium; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Kinase C-epsilon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 2011 |
Cortico-thalamic connectivity is vulnerable to nicotine exposure during early postnatal development through α4/β2/α5 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Avoidance Learning; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Neural Pathways; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Nicotinic; Thalamus | 2010 |
A prospective cohort study of biomarkers of prenatal tobacco smoke exposure: the correlation between serum and meconium and their association with infant birth weight.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Birth Weight; Cohort Studies; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal Exposure; Meconium; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2010 |
Oral nicotine consumption does not affect maternal care or early development in mice but results in modest hyperactivity in adolescence.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Female; Hyperkinesis; Maternal Behavior; Mice; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2010 |
Developmental nicotine exposure alters neurotransmission and excitability in hypoglossal motoneurons.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biophysical Phenomena; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hypoglossal Nerve; Male; Models, Animal; Motor Neurons; Nicotine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synaptic Transmission | 2011 |
[The endocrine effects of smoking].
Topics: Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Infertility; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Thyroid Diseases | 2010 |
Prenatal IV nicotine exposure produces a sex difference in sensorimotor gating of the auditory startle reflex in adult rats.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Reflex, Startle; Sensory Gating; Sex Characteristics | 2011 |
Sex differences in heart rate variability during sleep following prenatal nicotine exposure in rat pups.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Female; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Immunohistochemistry; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Neuropeptides; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Orexins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Rate; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sex Characteristics; Signal Transduction; Sleep; Sleep, REM | 2011 |
Effect of in utero and lactational nicotine exposure on the male reproductive tract in peripubertal and adult rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Aging; Animals; Apoptosis; Body Weight; Epididymis; Female; Gestational Age; Lactation; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sexual Maturation; Sperm Count; Spermatozoa; Testis; Testosterone | 2011 |
Fetal nicotine exposure increases airway responsiveness and alters airway wall composition in young lambs.
Topics: Animals; Bronchi; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Female; Fetus; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiratory Function Tests; Sheep, Domestic | 2011 |
Prenatal exposure to nicotine impairs performance of the 5-choice serial reaction time task in adult rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Choice Behavior; Cognition Disorders; Developmental Disabilities; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Male; Motor Activity; Neuropsychological Tests; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 2; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Reaction Time; Receptors, Dopamine D4; Receptors, Dopamine D5; Reflex | 2011 |
Aortic intima-media thickness in nicotine-exposed rat pups during gestation and lactation period.
Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aorta, Abdominal; Birth Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lactation; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tunica Intima; Tunica Media | 2011 |
Fetal and neonatal exposure to nicotine disrupts postnatal lung development in rats: role of VEGF and its receptors.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Fetus; Lung; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor; Signal Transduction; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2011 |
Maternal characteristics predicting young girls' disruptive behavior.
Topics: Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Child; Depression; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Mother-Child Relations; Mothers; Multivariate Analysis; Nicotine; Parenting; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2011 |
Does exposure to maternal smoking during pregnancy affect the clinical features of ADHD? Results from a controlled study.
Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2012 |
Maternal nicotine exposure and fetal programming of vascular oxidative stress in adult offspring.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypertension; Male; Nicotine; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2011 |
Gestational nicotine exposure regulates expression of AMPA and NMDA receptors and their signaling apparatus in developing and adult rat hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Female; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Signal Transduction | 2011 |
Nicotine exposure during the third trimester equivalent of human gestation: time course of effects on the central cholinergic system of rats.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Brain; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Neurons; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Gestational Age; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2011 |
Antenatal nicotine induces heightened oxidative stress and vascular dysfunction in rat offspring.
Topics: Acetophenones; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Blotting, Western; Cyclic N-Oxides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypertension; Male; Malondialdehyde; Membrane Glycoproteins; NADPH Oxidase 2; NADPH Oxidase 4; NADPH Oxidases; Nicotine; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spin Labels; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2011 |
Mimicking maternal smoking and pharmacotherapy of preterm labor: fetal nicotine exposure enhances the effect of late gestational dexamethasone treatment on noradrenergic circuits.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Dexamethasone; Female; Fetus; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Norepinephrine; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Smoking | 2011 |
Lower glial metabolite levels in brains of young children with prenatal nicotine exposure.
Topics: Brain; Brain Chemistry; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuroglia; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Factors; Smoking | 2012 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure alters postnatal cardiorespiratory integration in young male but not female rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Female; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Rate; Sex Characteristics; Sexual Maturation | 2011 |
Gestational IV nicotine produces elevated brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the mesocorticolimbic dopamine system of adolescent rat offspring.
Topics: Aging; Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tobacco Use Disorder; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2011 |
Increased nicotinic receptor desensitization in hypoglossal motor neurons following chronic developmental nicotine exposure.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Hypoglossal Nerve; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Motor Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2012 |
Developmental nicotine exposure induced alterations in behavior and glutamate receptor function in hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Electrophysiology; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2012 |
Executive function profile in the offspring of women that smoked during pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Alcohols; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain Injuries; Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Demography; Executive Function; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Humans; Internet; Nicotine; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2012 |
Chronic neonatal nicotine exposure increases excitation in the young adult rat hippocampus in a sex-dependent manner.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hippocampus; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Organ Culture Techniques; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Sex Characteristics; Smoking | 2012 |
Effects of developmental nicotine exposure in rats on decision-making in adulthood.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cognition; Decision Making; Female; Fetus; Male; Maze Learning; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2012 |
Consequences of nicotine exposure during different phases of rat brain development.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Female; Glutathione; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2012 |
Maternal nicotine effects on vascular endothelial growth factor expression and morphometry in rat lungs.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Lung; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 | 2012 |
[Implications of nicotine detected in autopsy cases of newborn babies and infants from the perspective of social medicine].
Topics: Autopsy; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Gas; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk, Human; Nicotine; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk; Smoking; Social Medicine; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2011 |
Perinatal effects on in vivo measures of human brain serotonin synthesis in adulthood: a 27-year longitudinal study.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Lung Diseases; Male; Nicotine; Obstetric Labor Complications; Positron-Emission Tomography; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Serotonin; Stress, Psychological; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tryptophan | 2012 |
Prenatal exposure to tobacco extract containing nicotinic alkaloids produces morphological and behavioral changes in newborn rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Female; Fetal Development; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Orientation; Plant Extracts; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solanaceous Alkaloids | 2012 |
Intravenous gestational nicotine exposure results in increased motivation for sucrose reward in adult rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Female; Male; Motivation; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward; Sucrose | 2012 |
Maternal antioxidants prevent β-cell apoptosis and promote formation of dual hormone-expressing endocrine cells in male offspring following fetal and neonatal nicotine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Cell Proliferation; Diet; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Glucagon; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insulin; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Weaning | 2012 |
Chronic nicotine induces hypoxia inducible factor-2α in perinatal rat adrenal chromaffin cells: role in transcriptional upregulation of KATP channel subunit Kir6.2.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Cell Line, Transformed; Chromaffin Cells; Female; KATP Channels; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reproducibility of Results; Transcription, Genetic; Up-Regulation | 2012 |
Prenatal ablation of nicotinic receptor alpha7 cell lineages produces lumbosacral spina bifida the severity of which is modified by choline and nicotine exposure.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Cell Lineage; Choline; Female; Homologous Recombination; Mice; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; Spinal Dysraphism | 2012 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure alters the response of the mouse in vitro respiratory rhythm to hypoxia.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypoxia; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Periodicity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiration; Respiratory System | 2012 |
A common genetic variant at 15q25 modifies the associations of maternal smoking during pregnancy with fetal growth: the generation R study.
Topics: Adult; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15; Europe; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Genetic Variation; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimesters; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Smoking; Ultrasonography | 2012 |
In utero nicotine exposure promotes M2 activation in neonatal mouse alveolar macrophages.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Blotting, Western; Bungarotoxins; Cell Line; Female; Fibronectins; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Immunohistochemistry; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Paracrine Communication; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pulmonary Alveoli; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking | 2012 |
Hyperactivity, increased nicotine consumption and impaired performance in the five-choice serial reaction time task in adolescent rats prenatally exposed to nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Choice Behavior; Cognition; Female; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Maze Learning; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Reaction Time; Self Administration; Time Factors | 2012 |
Developmental hippocampal neuroplasticity in a model of nicotine replacement therapy during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Topics: Animals; Cell Proliferation; Cotinine; Dentate Gyrus; Female; Long-Term Potentiation; Models, Animal; Neurogenesis; Neuronal Plasticity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission | 2012 |
Postnatal effects of prenatal nicotine exposure on body weight, brain size and cortical connectivity in mice.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Female; Mice; Neural Pathways; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Weight Gain | 2012 |
Developmental nicotine exposure results in programming of alveolar simplification and interstitial pulmonary fibrosis in adult male rats.
Topics: Animals; Collagen; Female; Lung Diseases, Interstitial; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pulmonary Fibrosis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 | 2012 |
Effect of prenatal exposure to nicotine on kidney glomerular mass and AT1R expression in genetically diverse strains of rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Histocytochemistry; Kidney Glomerulus; Logistic Models; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Rats, Inbred SHR; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; RNA | 2012 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure mouse model showing hyperactivity, reduced cingulate cortex volume, reduced dopamine turnover, and responsiveness to oral methylphenidate treatment.
Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Male; Methylphenidate; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Models, Neurological; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2012 |
Sex-specific effects of nicotine exposure on developmental programming of blood pressure and vascular reactivity in the C57Bl/6J mouse.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Factors | 2012 |
Prenatal exposure to cigarette smoke or alcohol and cerebellum volume in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and typical development.
Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Cerebellum; Child; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Nicotine; Organ Size; Personality Assessment; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2012 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure induced a hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis-associated neuroendocrine metabolic programmed alteration in intrauterine growth retardation offspring rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Fetal Development; Fetal Growth Retardation; Ganglionic Stimulants; Glucose; Hippocampus; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Neurosecretion; Nicotine; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stress, Physiological; Swimming | 2012 |
Exposure of pregnant rats to cigarette-smoke condensate causes glomerular abnormalities in offspring.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Pressure; Cell Count; Female; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Models, Animal; Nicotine; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Smoking | 2012 |
Perinatal nicotine exposure induces asthma in second generation offspring.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Asthma; Female; Fetus; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics | 2012 |
Prenatal exposure to nicotine and impaired reading performance.
Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Cohort Studies; Dyslexia; Environment; Female; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mothers; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reading; Risk; Smoking | 2013 |
Evaluation of emotional behaviors in young offspring of C57BL/6J mice after gestational and/or perinatal exposure to nicotine in six different time-windows.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cotinine; Emotions; Female; Male; Maternal Behavior; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Characteristics; Time Factors | 2013 |
Differential responses of hippocampal neurons and astrocytes to nicotine and hypoxia in the fetal guinea pig.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Cell Count; Dentate Gyrus; Female; Fetus; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Neurons; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Synaptophysin | 2013 |
Prenatal tobacco exposure, biomarkers for tobacco in meconium, and neonatal growth outcomes.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Chromatography, Liquid; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Meconium; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Young Adult | 2013 |
Poisoning the developing lung.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lung; Lung Diseases; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2013 |
Long-term alterations to dendritic morphology and spine density associated with prenatal exposure to nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Dendritic Spines; Female; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans | 2013 |
Multigenerational epigenetic effects of nicotine on lung function.
Topics: Animals; Asthma; Female; Fetus; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2013 |
Developmental nicotine exposure alters AMPA neurotransmission in the hypoglossal motor nucleus and pre-Botzinger complex of neonatal rats.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Female; Hypoglossal Nerve; Male; Microinjections; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission | 2013 |
Perinatal nicotine attenuates the hypoxia-induced up-regulation of tyrosine hydroxylase and galanin mRNA in locus ceruleus of the newborn mouse.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Hypoxia; Enzyme Induction; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hypoxia; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Mice; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; RNA, Messenger; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2002 |
Fetal exposure to nicotine does not alter the core temperature response of 7- to 8-week-old rats to intracerebroventricular administration of PGE(1).
Topics: Alprostadil; Animals; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Female; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Sex Characteristics; Stereotaxic Techniques | 2002 |
Nicotine, serotonin, and sudden infant death syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sheep; Smoking; Sudden Infant Death | 2002 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure blunts the cardiorespiratory response to hypoxia in lambs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiration; Sheep | 2002 |
Maternal nicotine exposure during pregnancy and lactation: I. Effect on glycolysis in the lungs of the offspring.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Fetus; Glucose; Glycogen; Hexokinase; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lactation; Lactic Acid; Lung; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Organ Culture Techniques; Phosphofructokinase-1; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2003 |
Chronic prenatal nicotine exposure alters enkephalin mRNA regulation in the perinatal rat adrenal medulla.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Enkephalins; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2003 |
Prenatal cocaine and/or nicotine exposure produces depression and anxiety in aging rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Anxiety; Cocaine; Depression; Female; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics | 2003 |
A 21-year longitudinal analysis of the effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on young adult drinking.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adult; Age Factors; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Child of Impaired Parents; Family Characteristics; Female; Humans; Least-Squares Analysis; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors; Smoking | 2003 |
Smoking during pregnancy and newborn neurobehavior.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Central Nervous System; Child Development; Cotinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Infant Behavior; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mothers; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Saliva; Self Disclosure; Smoking | 2003 |
Prenatal nicotine increases testosterone levels in the fetus and female offspring.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Risk Factors; Smoking; Testosterone | 2003 |
Nicotine concentrations in deciduous teeth and cumulative exposure to tobacco smoke during childhood.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Tooth, Deciduous | 2003 |
Prenatal exposure to nicotine modifies kidney weight and blood pressure in genetically susceptible rats: a case of gene-environment interaction.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Cholesterol; Environment; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Glucose; Heart Rate; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Kidney; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Rats, Inbred SHR; Receptors, Somatomedin; Up-Regulation | 2003 |
Increased expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein in cerebellum and hippocampus: differential effects on neonatal brain regional acetylcholinesterase following maternal exposure to combined chlorpyrifos and nicotine.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Administration, Topical; Animals; Cell Death; Cerebellum; Chlorpyrifos; Drug Interactions; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insecticides; Male; Neurons; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
Elevated risk of tobacco dependence among offspring of mothers who smoked during pregnancy: a 30-year prospective study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Adult Children; Child of Impaired Parents; Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Marijuana Abuse; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Risk Factors; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2003 |
Maternal smoking during pregnancy and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms in offspring.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child of Impaired Parents; Child, Preschool; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Diseases in Twins; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Male; Maternal Exposure; Models, Genetic; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Risk Factors; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2003 |
Gestational nicotine exposure attenuates nicotine-stimulated dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens shell of adolescent Lewis rats.
Topics: Animals; Dopamine; Female; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew | 2004 |
Effect of nicotine exposure during gestation on neonatal rat crystalline lenses.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cataract; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lens, Crystalline; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2004 |
Does in utero exposure to heavy maternal smoking induce nicotine withdrawal symptoms in neonates?
Topics: Adult; Cotinine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nervous System Diseases; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Statistics as Topic; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2004 |
Nicotine attenuates spatial learning deficits induced in the rat by perinatal lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Maze Learning; Memory Disorders; Memory, Short-Term; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Reaction Time; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2004 |
Effect of prenatal nicotine exposure on biphasic hypoxic ventilatory response and protein kinase C expression in caudal brain stem of developing rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Female; Hypoxia; Isoenzymes; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Mechanics | 2004 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure alters the response to nicotine administration in adolescence: effects on cholinergic systems during exposure and withdrawal.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Azocines; Body Weight; Cerebral Cortex; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Female; Male; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mesencephalon; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinolizines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Presynaptic; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2004 |
Postnatal expression of cytochrome P450 1A1, 2A3, and 2B1 mRNA in neonatal rat lung: influence of maternal nicotine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Base Sequence; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2A6; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B1; DNA Probes; Female; Gene Expression; Lung; Milk; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger | 2004 |
In utero and lactation exposure of rats to 1R4F reference cigarette mainstream smoke: effect on prenatal and postnatal development.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Carbon Monoxide; Carboxyhemoglobin; Cotinine; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Lactation; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Particle Size; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproduction; Respiratory System; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Smoke | 2004 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure and behavior.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Behavior, Animal; Cricetinae; Female; Hypothalamus; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2003 |
An assessment of the long-term developmental and behavioral teratogenicity of prenatal nicotine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Growth; Male; Memory; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Teratogens | 2004 |
Does prenatal nicotine exposure sensitize the brain to nicotine-induced neurotoxicity in adolescence?
Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Cell Size; DNA; Female; Male; Membrane Proteins; Mesencephalon; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurites; Neuroglia; Neurons; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Nicotine; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2004 |
Maternal exposure to nicotine and chlorpyrifos, alone and in combination, leads to persistently elevated expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein in the cerebellum of the offspring in late puberty.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Azocines; Bungarotoxins; Cerebellum; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterases; Drug Synergism; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Insecticides; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Parasympatholytics; Pirenzepine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinolizines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sexual Maturation | 2004 |
Postnatal nicotine exposure does not further compromise hypoxia defense mechanisms in prenatally nicotine-exposed lambs.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Birth Weight; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure Determination; Female; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Models, Animal; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiration; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Sheep; Tidal Volume | 2004 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure alters the types of nicotinic receptors that facilitate excitatory inputs to cardiac vagal neurons.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Bungarotoxins; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Glutamic Acid; Heart; Neostigmine; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synaptic Transmission; Vagus Nerve | 2004 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure increases connective tissue expression in foetal monkey pulmonary vessels.
Topics: Animals; Bungarotoxins; Connective Tissue; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Lung; Macaca mulatta; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Smoking | 2004 |
Gender-related response in open-field activity following developmental nicotine exposure in rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Growth; Litter Size; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Weight Gain | 2004 |
Effects of prenatal nicotine exposure on primate brain development and attempted amelioration with supplemental choline or vitamin C: neurotransmitter receptors, cell signaling and cell development biomarkers in fetal brain regions of rhesus monkeys.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain; Choline; DNA; Female; Heart; Macaca mulatta; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nootropic Agents; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Signal Transduction; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2005 |
Alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors targeted by cholinergic developmental neurotoxicants: nicotine and chlorpyrifos.
Topics: Acetylcholine; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Binding, Competitive; Biomarkers; Brain; Cell Differentiation; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drug Resistance; Female; Male; Neural Pathways; Neurites; Neurotoxins; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sex Factors; Up-Regulation | 2004 |
Influence of prenatal nicotine exposure on postnatal development of breathing pattern.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Female; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Plethysmography; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration | 2004 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure alters central cardiorespiratory responses to hypoxia in rats: implications for sudden infant death syndrome.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Heart; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Infant; Medulla Oblongata; Nicotine; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration; Sudden Infant Death; Vagus Nerve | 2004 |
Nicotine therapy in adulthood reverses the synaptic and behavioral deficits elicited by prenatal exposure to phenobarbital.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Biomarkers; Brain Stem; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Cytosol; Female; Hemicholinium 3; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoenzymes; Maze Learning; Mice; Muscarinic Agonists; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenobarbital; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Kinase C; Receptors, Nicotinic; Signal Transduction; Swimming; Synapses | 2005 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure increases the strength of GABA(A) receptor-mediated inhibition of respiratory rhythm in neonatal rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Respiration; Respiratory Center; Spinal Cord | 2004 |
Effects of environmental enrichment on behavior and dopamine transporter function in medial prefrontal cortex in adult rats prenatally treated with cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Electrochemistry; Electrophysiology; Environment; Female; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Microinjections; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Ovariectomy; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Social Behavior | 2004 |
Effect of prenatal or perinatal nicotine exposure on neonatal thyroid status and offspring growth in rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Female; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Factors; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2005 |
Vitamin C prevents the effects of prenatal nicotine on pulmonary function in newborn monkeys.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Ascorbic Acid; Elastin; Female; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Lung; Macaca mulatta; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiratory Function Tests | 2005 |
Expression of lynx1 in developing lung and its modulation by prenatal nicotine exposure.
Topics: Aging; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Western; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Female; Frozen Sections; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Lung; Macaca mulatta; Membrane Glycoproteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Neuropeptides; Nicotine; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
Does maternal nicotine exposure during gestation increase the injury severity of small intestine in the newborn rats subjected to experimental necrotizing enterocolitis.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Asphyxia; Carbon Dioxide; Cold Temperature; Disease Susceptibility; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Female; Gastrointestinal Transit; Hypoxia; Injections, Subcutaneous; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Microvilli; Nicotine; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Stress, Physiological | 2005 |
Maternal exposure of rats to nicotine via infusion during gestation produces neurobehavioral deficits and elevated expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein in the cerebellum and CA1 subfield in the offspring at puberty.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Disorders; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sexual Maturation | 2005 |
Smoking during early pregnancy affects the expression pattern of both nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in human first trimester brainstem and cerebellum.
Topics: Alkaloids; Azocines; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Female; Fetus; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pirenzepine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Binding; Quinolizines; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Smoking; Tritium | 2005 |
Prenatal exposure to nicotine causes postnatal obesity and altered perivascular adipose tissue function.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aging; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Vessels; Female; Hypertension; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicotine; Obesity; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Weight Gain | 2005 |
Gestational nicotine exposure reduces nicotinic cholinergic receptor (nAChR) expression in dopaminergic brain regions of adolescent rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cell Count; Dopamine; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Male; Microscopy, Confocal; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Binding; Pyridines; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Sex Factors | 2005 |
Neuronal migration is transiently delayed by prenatal exposure to intermittent hypoxia.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Catalase; Cell Movement; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hypoxia; Immunoblotting; Immunoprecipitation; Maternal Exposure; Neurons; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-abl; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2005 |
Iqmik--a form of smokeless tobacco used by pregnant Alaska natives: nicotine exposure in their neonates.
Topics: Adult; Alaska; Cotinine; Feasibility Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Inuit; Nervous System Diseases; Nicotine; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Tobacco, Smokeless | 2005 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure recruits an excitatory pathway to brainstem parasympathetic cardioinhibitory neurons during hypoxia/hypercapnia in the rat: implications for sudden infant death syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Female; Heart; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Neurons; Nicotine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sudden Infant Death | 2005 |
Longitudinal analysis of the effect of prenatal nicotine exposure on subsequent smoking behavior of offspring.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Health Surveys; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Smoking | 2005 |
[Nicotine replacement therapies during pregnancy: what do we know about the balance between benefits and risks?].
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetus; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Treatment Outcome | 2005 |
Fetal and neonatal exposure to nicotine in Wistar rats results in increased beta cell apoptosis at birth and postnatal endocrine and metabolic changes associated with type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Adiposity; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetus; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hemostasis; Insulin; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Nicotine; Obesity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2005 |
Cholinergic modulation of appetite-related synapses in mouse lateral hypothalamic slice.
Topics: Acetylcholine; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Appetite; Cholinergic Fibers; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Hypothalamic Hormones; In Vitro Techniques; Melanins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Nicotine; Pituitary Hormones; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 2005 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure alters the responses to subsequent nicotine administration and withdrawal in adolescence: Serotonin receptors and cell signaling.
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Colforsin; Female; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Binding; Rats; Receptors, Serotonin; Sex Factors; Signal Transduction; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2006 |
Prenatal cocaine alone and combined with nicotine alters ANG II and IGF-1 induced left atrial contractions in aging male offspring.
Topics: Aging; Angiotensin II; Animals; Atrial Function, Left; Cardiotonic Agents; Cocaine; Female; Heart Atria; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2005 |
Differential control of central cardiorespiratory interactions by hypercapnia and the effect of prenatal nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; GABA Antagonists; Glycine Agents; Hypercapnia; In Vitro Techniques; Medulla Oblongata; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration; Synaptic Transmission; Vagus Nerve | 2006 |
In utero exposure to nicotine and chlorpyrifos alone, and in combination produces persistent sensorimotor deficits and Purkinje neuron loss in the cerebellum of adult offspring rats.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cell Death; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Purkinje Cells; Rats | 2006 |
Behavioral teratogenicity induced by nonforced maternal nicotine consumption.
Topics: Animals; Association Learning; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Electroshock; Fear; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Factors | 2007 |
Gestational nicotine-induced changes in adolescent neuronal activity.
Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Animals; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Behavioral Symptoms; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Neurons; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Smoking | 2006 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure alters the nicotinic receptor subtypes that modulate excitation of parasympathetic cardiac neurons in the nucleus ambiguus from primarily alpha3beta2 and/or alpha6betaX to alpha3beta4.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Azocines; Basal Ganglia; Conotoxins; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Glutamic Acid; Heart; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinolizines; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synaptic Transmission; Vagus Nerve | 2006 |
In utero exposure to smoking and newborn neurobehavior: how to assess neonatal withdrawal syndrome?
Topics: Female; Humans; Infant Behavior; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Exposure; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Nervous System Diseases; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2006 |
Neonatal nicotine exposure impairs nicotinic enhancement of central auditory processing and auditory learning in adult rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Auditory Cortex; Auditory Pathways; Avoidance Learning; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Geniculate Bodies; Language Development Disorders; Learning Disabilities; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking | 2006 |
Effects of nicotine exposure during prenatal or perinatal period on cell numbers in adult rat hippocampus and cerebellum: a stereology study.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cell Count; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Purkinje Cells; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Smoking | 2006 |
Permanent, sex-selective effects of prenatal or adolescent nicotine exposure, separately or sequentially, in rat brain regions: indices of cholinergic and serotonergic synaptic function, cell signaling, and neural cell number and size at 6 months of age.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Age Factors; Animals; Biomarkers; Brain; Cell Count; Cell Enlargement; Cell Proliferation; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Colforsin; Female; Male; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Sex Characteristics; Sexual Maturation; Signal Transduction; Synaptic Transmission | 2007 |
Fetal and neonatal nicotine exposure differentially regulates vascular contractility in adult male and female offspring.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Calcium; Female; Fetus; Litter Size; Male; Nicotine; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitroarginine; Norepinephrine; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2007 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure transiently alters the lung mechanical response to hypoxia in young lambs.
Topics: Acute Disease; Aging; Airway Resistance; Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Functional Residual Capacity; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Lung; Lung Compliance; Lung Volume Measurements; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiratory Function Tests; Respiratory Mechanics; Sheep | 2007 |
Long-term behavioral and developmental consequences of pre- and perinatal nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Female; Lactation; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Maze Learning; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Sex Factors; Smoking; Swimming; Weaning; Weight Gain | 2006 |
Developmental regulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors within midbrain dopamine neurons.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Male; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Presynaptic Terminals; Protein Subunits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; RNA, Messenger; Sex Characteristics; Substantia Nigra; Up-Regulation; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2007 |
Nicotine and cotinine in infants dying from sudden infant death syndrome.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cotinine; Female; Forensic Medicine; Ganglionic Stimulants; Hair; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Infant; Nicotine; Pericardium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Sudden Infant Death; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2008 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure alters glycinergic and GABAergic control of respiratory frequency in the neonatal rat brainstem-spinal cord preparation.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Drug Interactions; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Glycine Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Microinjections; Models, Biological; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Respiration; Spinal Cord; Strychnine | 2007 |
Fetal and neonatal exposure to nicotine disrupts ovarian function and fertility in adult female rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cotinine; Female; Fertility; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Male; Nicotine; Ovary; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2006 |
Influence of smoking on developing cochlea. Does smoking during pregnancy affect the amplitudes of transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in newborns?
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Cochlea; Female; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neonatal Screening; Nicotine; Otoacoustic Emissions, Spontaneous; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2007 |
Combined exposure to nicotine and ethanol throughout full gestation results in enhanced acquisition of nicotine self-administration in young adult rat offspring.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Female; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Self Administration | 2007 |
Lasting effects of nicotine treatment and withdrawal on serotonergic systems and cell signaling in rat brain regions: separate or sequential exposure during fetal development and adulthood.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Animals; Biomarkers; Brain; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Signal Transduction; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2007 |
Fetal and neonatal nicotine exposure and postnatal glucose homeostasis: identifying critical windows of exposure.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Blood Glucose; Cell Proliferation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Insulin Resistance; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Lactation; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Models, Animal; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats | 2007 |
Gestational exposure to nicotine and monoamine oxidase inhibitors influences cocaine-induced locomotion in adolescent rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Clorgyline; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Selegiline; Sensory Thresholds; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2007 |
Separate or sequential exposure to nicotine prenatally and in adulthood: persistent effects on acetylcholine systems in rat brain regions.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Cholinergic Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hemicholinium 3; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Binding; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sex Factors | 2007 |
Transgenerational effects of fetal and neonatal exposure to nicotine.
Topics: Adiposity; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Birth Weight; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Male; Mitochondria, Muscle; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 2007 |
The effect of maternal smoking and drinking during pregnancy upon (3)H-nicotine receptor brainstem binding in infants dying of the sudden infant death syndrome: initial observations in a high risk population.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Alcohol-Induced Disorders, Nervous System; Binding, Competitive; Brain Stem; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cholinergic Fibers; Cohort Studies; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Indians, North American; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Nicotinic; Respiratory Center; Risk Factors; Smoking; Sudden Infant Death | 2008 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure increases heart susceptibility to ischemia/reperfusion injury in adult offspring.
Topics: Animals; Caspases; Coronary Circulation; Disease Susceptibility; Eating; Female; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Nicotine; Nitric Oxide; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Kinase C-delta; Protein Kinase C-epsilon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury | 2008 |
Prenatal exposure to nicotine with associated in utero hypoxia decreased fetal brain muscarinic mRNA in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Down-Regulation; Female; Fetal Hypoxia; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hematocrit; Hypoxia, Brain; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors | 2008 |
Prenatal and adolescent exposure to tobacco smoke modulates the development of white matter microstructure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Development; Female; Humans; Male; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Nerve Net; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2007 |
Chronic nicotine in utero selectively suppresses hypoxic sensitivity in neonatal rat adrenal chromaffin cells.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Chromaffin Cells; Electrophysiology; Female; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Membrane Potentials; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2008 |
Prenatal gender-related nicotine exposure increases blood pressure response to angiotensin II in adult offspring.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Calcium; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Imidazoles; Losartan; Mesenteric Arteries; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nitroarginine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; Sex Characteristics; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
Facilitation of cortico-amygdala synapses by nicotine: activity-dependent modulation of glutamatergic transmission.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Amygdala; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Cerebral Cortex; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Glutamic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyramidal Cells; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 2008 |
Maternal nicotine exposure increases oxidative stress in the offspring.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Blotting, Western; Female; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Oxidative Stress; Pancreas; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2008 |
Nicotine and type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Lactation Disorders; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2008 |
Prenatal nicotine alters maturation of breathing and neural circuits regulating respiratory control.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrochemistry; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Hypoxia; Levodopa; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration; Respiratory System; Tidal Volume; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2008 |
The cumulative scanning electron microscopic changes in baby mouse lungs following prenatal and postnatal exposures to nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Lung; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 1984 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure increases adrenergic receptor binding in the rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cerebral Cortex; Clonidine; Dihydroalprenolol; Dioxanes; Female; Neurons; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic; Time Factors | 1984 |
Saccharin preferences in food deprived aging rats are altered as a function of perinatal drug exposure.
Topics: Aging; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Drinking; Female; Fetus; Food Deprivation; Food Preferences; Methamphetamine; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Saccharin | 1983 |
The effects of totigestational exposure to nicotine on pre- and postnatal development in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Female; Fetus; Growth; Learning; Nicotine; Postural Balance; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Time Factors | 1982 |
Loss of neonatal hypoxia tolerance after prenatal nicotine exposure: implications for sudden infant death syndrome.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Chemistry; Catecholamines; Female; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Myocardium; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic; Sudden Infant Death | 1995 |
Maternal nicotine exposure: response of type II pneumocytes of neonatal rat pups.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Count; Cell Differentiation; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Female; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1995 |
[Fetuses and newborn infants exposed to Nicorette].
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chewing Gum; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Polymethacrylic Acids; Polyvinyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices | 1995 |
Exposure to threshold doses of nicotine in utero: II. Neuroendocrine response to nicotine in adult male offspring.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Stress, Physiological | 1994 |
[Smoking and fetal growth. Do nicotine levels in tobacco play a role?].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Birth Weight; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Adolescence; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires | 1993 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure increased duration of nicotine-induced analgesia in adult rats.
Topics: Aging; Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Female; Male; Nicotine; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics | 1994 |
Exposure to threshold doses of nicotine in utero: I. Neuroendocrine response to restraint stress in adult male offspring.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Corticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Physiological | 1994 |
History of in utero cocaine exposure in language-delayed children.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Language Development Disorders; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
Behavioral effects of smokeless tobacco on the neonate and young Sprague Dawley rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Female; Male; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tobacco, Smokeless | 1994 |
The routine analysis of breast milk for drugs of abuse in a clinical toxicology laboratory.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Codeine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant, Newborn; Milk, Human; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Nicotine; Oxycodone; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
The influence of maternal nicotine exposure on neonatal lung alveolar epithelial status: an electron microscope study.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Epithelial Cells; Female; Lactation; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1993 |
Early developmental changes in [3H]nicotine binding in the human brainstem.
Topics: Arousal; Brain Stem; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; Respiration; Risk Factors; Smoking; Sudden Infant Death; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 1993 |
Objectively measured tobacco exposure among pregnant women in Finland in 1986 and 1990.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cotinine; Female; Fetal Blood; Finland; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Smoking; Socioeconomic Factors; Thiocyanates | 1994 |
The effects of chronic prenatal exposure to nicotine on the behavior of guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus).
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Discrimination Learning; Female; Guinea Pigs; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Task Performance and Analysis | 1993 |
The influence of maternal nicotine exposure on neonatal lung metabolism. Protective effect of ascorbic acid.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Ascorbic Acid; DNA; Female; Glycogen; Lactates; Lactation; Lung; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1993 |
Nicotine analysis in neonates' hair for measuring gestational exposure to tobacco.
Topics: Cotinine; Female; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 1993 |
[Nicotine supplementation to pregnant women, in spite of all].
Topics: Chewing Gum; Female; Fetus; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking Cessation | 1993 |
Does concurrent or prior nicotine exposure interact with neonatal hypoxia to produce cardiac cell damage?
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cell Hypoxia; DNA; Female; Heart; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Myocardium; Nicotine; Organ Size; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Nicotine and cotinine in maternal and neonatal hair as markers of gestational smoking.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cotinine; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 1996 |
Exposure to threshold doses of nicotine in utero: III. Augmentation of the prolactin and ACTH response to 8-OH DPAT by desipramine treatment is compromised in adult male offspring.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Desipramine; Drug Synergism; Female; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin Receptor Agonists | 1996 |
Chronic nicotine treatment delays the developmental increase in brain muscarinic receptors in rat neonate.
Topics: Aging; Alkaloids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Azocines; Brain; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hippocampus; Lactation; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mesencephalon; Nicotine; Organ Specificity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinolizines; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Up-Regulation | 1996 |
Effect of nicotine exposure on postnatal ventilatory responses to hypoxia and hypercapnia.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Fetus; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration | 1996 |
Prenatal nicotine effects on memory in rats: pharmacological and behavioral challenges.
Topics: Animals; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Infusion Pumps; Male; Maze Learning; Memory Disorders; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Osmotic Pressure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic; Sex Distribution | 1996 |
Cryptic brain cell injury caused by fetal nicotine exposure is associated with persistent elevations of c-fos protooncogene expression.
Topics: Aging; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain Stem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Genes, fos; Gestational Age; Nicotine; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prosencephalon; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
Influence of maternal nicotine exposure on neonatal rat lung structure: protective effect of ascorbic acid.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Ascorbic Acid; Cell Count; Female; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lactation; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Maternal smoking during pregnancy and the risk of conduct disorder in boys.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Comorbidity; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Maternal Age; Nicotine; Odds Ratio; Parenting; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Risk Factors; Smoking; Social Class; Substance-Related Disorders | 1997 |
Hyperactivity induced by prenatal nicotine exposure is associated with an increase in cortical nicotinic receptors.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Hyperkinesis; Kinetics; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1997 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure affects the development of the central serotonergic system as well as the dopaminergic system in rat offspring: involvement of route of drug administrations.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Dopamine; Feeding Behavior; Female; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Smoking; Stress, Physiological | 1997 |
The cardiorespiratory response to anoxia: normal development and the effect of nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Mechanics; Smoking | 1997 |
Prenatal exposure to nicotine: effects on prepulse inhibition and central nicotinic receptors.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Female; Male; Neostriatum; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reflex, Startle; Sex Characteristics | 1997 |
Nicotine administration decreases the number of binding sites and mRNA of M1 and M2 muscarinic receptors in specific brain regions of rat neonates.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Blotting, Northern; Brain; Female; Kinetics; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rats; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptors, Muscarinic; RNA, Messenger; Substrate Specificity; Tritium | 1998 |
Exposure to prenatal nicotine transiently increases neuronal nicotinic receptor subunit alpha7, alpha4 and beta2 messenger RNAs in the postnatal rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Electrophoresis; Female; Hippocampus; In Situ Hybridization; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; RNA, Messenger | 1998 |
Fetal nicotine or cocaine exposure: which one is worse?
Topics: Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetus; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; Risk Factors; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Sudden Infant Death | 1998 |
FDA and EPA setbacks, fetal nicotine, ASH Thailand and UK, tennis shame, Australian documents, Corporate Activity Project, and 2100 quotes.
Topics: Australia; Female; Health Promotion; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Thailand; Tobacco Industry; United Kingdom; United States; United States Environmental Protection Agency; United States Food and Drug Administration | 1998 |
Effect of pre- and postnatal nicotine exposure on vasopressinergic system in rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Hypothalamus; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Potassium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Vasopressins | 1999 |
Persistent c-fos induction by nicotine in developing rat brain regions: interaction with hypoxia.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hypoxia, Brain; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recurrence; Smoking; Time Factors | 1999 |
Cholinergic receptors in heart and brainstem of rats exposed to nicotine during development: implications for hypoxia tolerance and perinatal mortality.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Binding, Competitive; Brain Stem; Female; Heart; Hypoxia; Mortality; Myocardium; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tritium | 1999 |
Metabolites of a tobacco-specific carcinogen in urine from newborns.
Topics: Adult; Carcinogens; Cotinine; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucuronates; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Nitrosamines; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 1999 |
Maternal nicotine depresses eupneic ventilation of neonatal rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hypoxia; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
Maternal smoking during pregnancy and psychopathology in offspring followed to adulthood.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Child; Child of Impaired Parents; Child, Preschool; Conduct Disorder; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proportional Hazards Models; Risk Assessment; Sex Distribution; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders | 1999 |
Prenatal effects of maternal smoking on daughters' smoking: nicotine or testosterone exposure?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Causality; Child; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Nuclear Family; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Regression Analysis; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires; Testosterone | 1999 |
Effects of fetal exposure to nicotine on dental development of the laboratory rat.
Topics: Animals; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Male; Molar; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 2000 |
Locomotor behavioral effects of prenatal and postnatal nicotine exposure in rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Drug Implants; Female; Litter Size; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics | 1999 |
An animal model of adolescent nicotine exposure: effects on gene expression and macromolecular constituents in rat brain regions.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Cotinine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; Humans; Male; Mesencephalon; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sex Factors; Sexual Maturation; Tobacco Use Disorder; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 | 2000 |
Tone abnormalities are associated with maternal cigarette smoking during pregnancy in in utero cocaine-exposed infants.
Topics: Cocaine; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Logistic Models; Male; Meconium; Muscle Hypertonia; Nervous System Diseases; Neurologic Examination; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Smoking | 2000 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure: effects on locomotor activity and central [125I]alpha-BT binding in rats.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Binding Sites; Bungarotoxins; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Hippocampus; Iodine Radioisotopes; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2000 |
A critical period for nicotine-induced disruption of synaptic development in rat auditory cortex.
Topics: Age Factors; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Auditory Cortex; Drug Administration Schedule; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Membrane Potentials; Microinjections; Neurons; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 2000 |
Nicotine-induced locomotor activity is increased by preexposure of rats to prenatal stress.
Topics: Animals; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Physiological | 2000 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure is associated with an increase in [125I]epibatidine binding in discrete cortical regions in rats.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2000 |
Nicotine exposure during pregnancy is a factor which influences serotonin transporter density in the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Carrier Proteins; Female; Infusion Pumps; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Paroxetine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins | 2001 |
Prenatal nicotine alters vigilance states and AchR gene expression in the neonatal rat: implications for SIDS.
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arousal; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Subunits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Risk Factors; Sleep; Sleep, REM; Smoking; Sudden Infant Death; Up-Regulation; Wakefulness | 2001 |
Threshold levels of maternal nicotine impairing protective responses of newborn rats to intermittent hypoxia.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypoxia; Infusions, Parenteral; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Resuscitation | 2001 |
Prenatal exposure to nicotine impairs protective responses of rat pups to hypoxia in an age-dependent manner.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Apnea; Body Weight; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Respiration; Sudden Infant Death | 2001 |
Nicotine-induced alterations in the expression of nicotinic receptors in primary cultures from human prenatal brain.
Topics: Alkaloids; Azocines; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Fetus; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Humans; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyridines; Quinolizines; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Nicotinic; RNA, Messenger; Smoking; Tritium; Up-Regulation | 2001 |
Fetal and adolescent nicotine administration: effects on CNS serotonergic systems.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Carrier Proteins; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nerve Degeneration; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicotine; Paroxetine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Presynaptic Terminals; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Sex Characteristics; Synaptic Transmission; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2001 |
Hepatotoxicity of prenatal and postnatal exposure to nicotine in rat pups.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Female; Litter Size; Liver; Malondialdehyde; Maternal Exposure; Necrosis; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase | 2001 |
Changes in the glutamate release and uptake of cerebellar cells in perinatally nicotine-exposed rat pups.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebellum; Dizocilpine Maleate; Female; Glutamic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tissue Distribution | 2001 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure evokes alterations of cell structure in hippocampus and somatosensory cortex.
Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Cell Movement; Cell Size; Female; Hippocampus; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Somatosensory Cortex | 2002 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure increases apnoea and reduces nicotinic potentiation of hypoglossal inspiratory output in mice.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Brain; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Hypoglossal Nerve; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Incidence; Inhalation; Mice; Motor Neurons; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; Respiration; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Time Factors | 2002 |
Nicotine exposure during a postnatal critical period alters NR2A and NR2B mRNA expression in rat auditory forebrain.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Auditory Cortex; Environmental Exposure; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Geniculate Bodies; Glutamic Acid; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Messenger; Synaptic Transmission; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2002 |
Functional alterations in CNS catecholamine systems in adolescence and adulthood after neonatal chlorpyrifos exposure.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Catecholamines; Chlorpyrifos; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Insecticides; Male; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sex Factors; Synaptic Transmission | 2002 |
Altered breathing pattern after prenatal nicotine exposure in the young lamb.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lung; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis; Respiration; Respiratory Mechanics; Sheep | 2002 |
Narcotic and nicotine effects on the neonatal auditory system.
Topics: Brain Stem; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Smoking | 1992 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure induces cardiac adrenergic subsensitivity in adult rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Dihydroalprenolol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1992 |
Altered development of basal and forskolin-stimulated adenylate cyclase activity in brain regions of rats exposed to nicotine prenatally.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Brain; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Colforsin; Female; Mesencephalon; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values | 1992 |
Differential effects of prenatal and postnatal ACTH or nicotine exposure on 5-HT high affinity uptake in the neonatal rat brain.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspirin; Brain; Brain Stem; Female; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin | 1991 |
Effect of maternal exposure to nicotine in the rat on level and binding of somatostatin in brain of developing offspring.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Hippocampus; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Receptors, Somatostatin; Somatostatin | 1991 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure selectively affects perinatal forebrain aromatase activity and fetal adrenal function in male rats.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Aromatase; Corticosterone; Female; Fetus; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prosencephalon; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Reproducibility of Results; Sex Characteristics | 1991 |
Chronic prenatal nicotine exposure sensitizes rat brain to acute postnatal nicotine challenge as assessed with ornithine decarboxylase.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain Stem; Cell Differentiation; Female; Mesencephalon; Nicotine; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Up-Regulation | 1991 |
Postnatal effects of nicotine on first molar development in the CD-1 mouse.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Enamel Organ; Female; Mandible; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Molar; Nicotine; Odontogenesis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1991 |
Fetal nicotine exposure produces postnatal up-regulation of adenylate cyclase activity in peripheral tissues.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Cell Membrane; Colforsin; Female; Fetal Resorption; Isoproterenol; Kidney; Myocardium; Nicotine; Pindolol; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Up-Regulation | 1990 |
Effects of nicotine on murine incisor development.
Topics: Ameloblasts; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Basement Membrane; Dental Papilla; Enamel Organ; Female; Incisor; Mice; Nicotine; Odontoblasts; Odontogenesis; Odontometry; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tooth Germ | 1990 |
Postnatal effects of maternal nicotine exposure on the striatal dopaminergic system in rats.
Topics: alpha-Methyltyrosine; Animals; Corpus Striatum; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methyltyrosines; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tyrosine | 1989 |
Perinatal administration of nicotine alters subsequent sexual behavior and testosterone levels of male rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Testosterone | 1989 |
Effects of prenatal nicotine exposure on rat striatal dopaminergic and nicotinic systems.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Body Weight; Corpus Striatum; Cotinine; Female; Gestational Age; Growth; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reproduction; Spiperone | 1989 |
Prenatal exposure to nicotine impairs nervous system development at a dose which does not affect viability or growth.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Growth; Kidney; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Ornithine Decarboxylase Inhibitors; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Is nicotine depression of neonatal motor behavior exerted through ACTH release?
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1988 |
Postnatal behavioural effects of maternal nicotine exposure in rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Dextroamphetamine; Drinking; Eating; Female; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
A new device for monitoring early motor development: prenatal nicotine-induced changes.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Microcomputers; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Video Recording | 1988 |
Effect of maternal nicotine exposure on growth in vivo of lung tissue of neonatal rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; DNA; Female; Glycogen; Lactates; Lipids; Lung; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proteins; Rats | 1988 |
The effect of nicotine and alcohol on the fertility and life span of rats. A cytological analysis.
Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Cytological Techniques; Ethanol; Female; Fertility; Inflammation; Longevity; Lymphocytes; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred BUF; Rats, Inbred F344; Teratogens | 1987 |
Nicotine administration to rats: methodological considerations.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Body Weight; Drinking Behavior; Feeding Behavior; Female; Food; Infusion Pumps; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Water | 1987 |
Effects of prenatal nicotine exposure on neuronal development: selective actions on central and peripheral catecholaminergic pathways.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Brain; Epinephrine; Female; Heart; Kidney; Lung; Male; Neurons; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Organ Size; Peripheral Nerves; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Pre- and postnatal carbohydrate metabolism of rat lung tissue. The effect of maternal nicotine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Female; Glycogen; Lung; Nicotine; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphorylases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Effects of maternal nicotine injections on brain development in the rat: ornithine decarboxylase activity, nucleic acids and proteins in discrete brain regions.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetal Viability; Injections; Macromolecular Substances; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicotine; Nucleic Acids; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Perinatal effects of nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Fetal Death; Infant Mortality; Litter Size; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nicotine; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Factors; Time Factors | 1986 |
Growth-depressing effects of alcohol and nicotine in two strains of rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Drug Tolerance; Ethanol; Female; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sex Factors | 1985 |
Prenatal nicotine affects fetal testosterone and sexual dimorphism of saccharin preference.
Topics: Animals; Choice Behavior; Female; Fetus; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Saccharin; Sex Characteristics; Testosterone | 1985 |