Page last updated: 2024-08-26

nicotine and Chemical Dependence

nicotine has been researched along with Chemical Dependence in 713 studies

Research

Studies (713)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-1990152 (21.32)18.7374
1990's203 (28.47)18.2507
2000's137 (19.21)29.6817
2010's126 (17.67)24.3611
2020's95 (13.32)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Baker, A; Bonevski, B; Borland, R; Dunlop, A; Gartner, C; Guillaumier, A; Lum, A; Robinson, M; Skelton, E; Wilkinson, RB; Wynne, O1
Adkins, AE; Amstadter, AB; Bountress, KE; Bustamante, D; Dick, DM; Gillespie, NA; Hicks, TA; Svikis, DS1
Chung, EK; Painter, I; Sitcov, K; Souter, VD1
Barrett, ST; Bevins, RA; Houser, SD; McNealy, KR1
Cunningham, JK; Muramoto, ML; Ritchey, J; Solomon, TGA1
García-Gutiérrez, MS; Gasparyan, A; Manzanares, J; Navarrete, F; Navarro, D1
Campbell, CI; Chi, FW; Kline-Simon, AH; Metz, VE; Palzes, VA; Sterling, SA; Weisner, CM1
Certilina, A; Charalambous, C; Khryakova, A; Lapka, M; Šlamberová, R; Sustkova-Fiserova, M1
Niezabitowska, A; Poprawa, R; Rokosz, M1
Maggs, JL; Parks, MJ; Patrick, ME1
Fluyau, D; Jain, A; Kailasam, VK; Mitra, P; Pierre, CG1
Mellos, E; Paparrigopoulos, T1
Almog, S; Berry, MS; Ferreiro, AV; Rung, JM1
Adams, RS; Greenfield, TK; Karriker-Jaffe, KJ; Mericle, AA; Patterson, D; Reif, S; Valentine, A1
Kantak, KM1
Boccio, CM; Jackson, DB; Leal, WE1
Chang, SH; Chang, XW; Chen, Y; Li, YY; Lu, L; Muhai, JN; Shi, J; Sun, Y1
Bastiani, MF; da Silva Moreira, IC; do Nascimento, CA; Hahn, RZ; Linden, R; Lizot, LLF; Meireles, YF; Schneider, A; Viana, MF1
Benyamina, A; Billieux, J; Karila, L; Paulus, V1
Alexander, DS; Oliver, BE; Trivers, KF; Watson, CV1
Ankrum, H; Cerdá, M; Chen, Q; Hasin, DS; Keyes, KM; Kreski, NT; Martins, SS; Miech, R; Olfson, M1
Adams, SR; Alexeeff, SE; Ansley, D; Brown, QL; Conway, A; Ettenger, A; Foti, TR; Goler, N; Kurtzman, ET; Sarovar, V; Tucker, LY; Young-Wolff, KC1
Di Ciano, P; Hendershot, CS; Le Foll, B1
Korponay, C; Ross, TJ; Stein, EA1
Deardorff, J; Eskenazi, B; Fuligni, A; Gonzales, N; Johnson, M; Kogut, K; Rahal, D; Shirtcliff, EA1
McKee, SA; McRae-Clark, AL1
Amlung, M; Reed, DD; Weinsztok, SC1
Lanza, HI; Motlagh, G; Orozco, M1
DiClemente, CC; Kolodner, G; Miller, MM1
Bauer, LO; Hesselbrock, VM1
Cairns, MJ; Dayas, CV; Greco, LA; Reay, WR1
Butler, K; Di Ciano, P; Le Foll, B1
Ferguson, SG; Gearhardt, AN; Leventhal, AM; Parnarouskis, L1
Deimel, D; Firk, C; Fleißner, S; Hees, N; Scherbaum, N; Stöver, H1
Abdullahi, I; Alatishe, YA; Bioku, AA; Bradford, JMW; Chaimowitz, GA; Kolawole, OF; Mela, M; Olagunju, AT; Olagunju, TO; Poluyi, C1
Fan, FS1
Bury, E; Cameriere, R; Cingolani, M; Ribeiro, ILA; Scendoni, R1
Randall, PA; Xu, KL1
Bahji, A; Bousman, CA; Danilewitz, M; Honer, WG; Mathew, N; Rafizadeh, R; Schütz, CG; White, RF1
Becker, C; Becker-Haimes, EM; Cardamone, NC; McKay, JR; Schachter, A; Stewart, RE1
Althoff, A; Arney, M; Brunette, C; Kamalapathy, P; Raso, J; Werner, BC1
Dumke, R; El-Armouche, A; Helm, B; Mayer, R; Oertel, R; Renner, B; Schubert, S1
Burt, KB; Chen, HL; Klemperer, EM; Villanti, AC; West, JC1
Castro, EM; Leslie, FM; Lotfipour, S1
Baldassarri, SR; Blohowiak, RF; Byrne, S; Chu, JH; Deng, A; Kushida, C; Xu, Z; Yaggi, HK; Zinchuk, A1
Czoli, C; Luongo, G; Mischki, T1
Brown, RW; Cuozzo, AM; Ivanich, KL; Peeters, LD; Wills, LJ1
James, JE; Kogan, SM; Kristjansson, AL; Lilly, CL; Mann, MJ; Smith, ML1
Ankrum, H; Cerdá, M; Chen, Q; Hasin, D; Keyes, KM; Kreski, NT; Martins, SS; Olfson, M1
Allende-Richter, S; Brogna, M; Collins, J; Fuller, A; Hubbard, Z; Kline, M; Levy, S; Lewis, M; McCormack, J; Menzin, E; Minegishi, M; Mitchell, SG; Subramaniam, G; Weiss, R; Weitzman, E1
Kratz, AL; Kuzu, D; Valentine, TR1
Bauer, A; Hien, DA; López-Castro, T; Papini, S; Paul, LK; Stanley, D; Swarbrick, M1
Bacaro, V; Baglioni, C; Curati, S; Gelfo, F; Martoni, M; Meneo, D; Russo, PM1
Ahel, M; Gonzalez-Mariño, I; Kostanjevecki, P; Krizman-Matasic, I; Mikac, I; Quintana, JB; Rodil, R; Senta, I; Terzic, S1
Chen, Q; Hasin, D; Joseph, V; Kaur, N; Keyes, KM; Kreski, NT; Martins, SS; Mauro, PM; Olfson, M1
Clark, DA; Deak, JD; Hicks, BM; Iacono, WG; Jang, SK; Liu, M; McGue, M; Schaefer, JD; Vrieze, SI; Wilson, S1
Cuomo, RE; Mackey, TK; Purushothaman, V1
Eiden, RD; Griebel-Thompson, AK; Kong, KL; Serwatka, CA1
Liu, J; Rees, VW; Tan, ASL; Winickoff, JP1
Albertson, SE; Dawes, MH; Estave, PM; Holleran, KM; Jones, SR; Wallace, CW1
Steinfeld, MR; Torregrossa, MM1
al'Absi, M; Borodovsky, J; Budney, A; DeAngelis, B; Fiecas, M; Sofis, MJ1
Lotfipour, S; Ren, M1
Durbin, J; Eley, S; Moore, J; Potts, J; Vincent, D1
Cavallo, DA; Krishnan-Sarin, S1
Hamidullah, S; Jenkins, BW; Khokhar, JY; Thorpe, HHA1
Batalla, A; Blaine, S; Brooks, S; Caparelli, EC; Ching, CRK; Chye, Y; Conrod, P; Cousijn, J; Dagher, A; Foxe, JJ; Garavan, H; Goudriaan, AE; Gutman, BA; Hester, R; Hutchison, K; Jahanshad, N; Kaag, AM; Korucuoglu, O; Li, CR; London, ED; Lorenzetti, V; Luijten, M; Mackey, S; Martin-Santos, R; Meda, SA; Momenan, R; Morales, A; Orr, C; Paulus, MP; Pearlson, G; Reneman, L; Schmaal, L; Sinha, R; Solowij, N; Stein, DJ; Stein, EA; Tang, D; Thompson, PM; Uhlmann, A; van Holst, R; Veltman, DJ; Verdejo-Garcia, A; Wiers, RW; Yücel, M1
Asif, M; Gurno, CF; Hultman, CS; Klifto, KM; Seal, SM; Shetty, PN; Slavin, BR1
Balwicki, Ł; Chmielowiec, J; Chmielowiec, K; Grzywacz, A; Masiak, J; Michałowska-Sawczyn, M; Suchanecka, A; Szumilas, K; Trybek, G1
Bertoncello, KT; Canzian, J; Fontana, BD; Franscescon, F; Gerlai, R; Mezzomo, NJ; Müller, TE; Parker, MO; Rosemberg, DB; Stefanello, FV1
Chang, YP; Chen, SL; Li, DJ; Yen, CF1
Goniewicz, M; Harris, AC; LeSage, MG; Palumbo, M; Smethells, JR1
Ables, JL; Antolin-Fontes, B; Dao, M; Görlich, A; Heintz, N; Ibañez-Tallon, I; Kenny, PJ; Li, K; Lipford, SM; Liu, J; Molina, H; Riad, MH; Wang, C; Williams, M1
Buckner, JD; Garey, L; Mayorga, NA; Nizio, P; Zvolensky, MJ1
Bhardwaj, N; Boudreau, J; Diaz-Mitoma, F; Dolinar, P; Fallahi, S; Fraleigh, NL; Le, HT; Lewicky, JD; Martel, AL; Montaut, S1
Hubbard, K; McNeill, A; Robson, D; Spaducci, G; Stewart, D; Yates, M1
Gould, TJ; Zeid, D1
Liu, SY; Shao, XT; Song, XB; Tan, DQ; Wang, DG; Wang, Z1
D'Amico, EJ; Davis, JP; Dunbar, MS; Pedersen, ER; Rodriguez, A; Seelam, R; Tucker, JS1
Adams, SR; Alexeeff, SE; Ansley, D; Armstrong, MA; Conway, A; Goler, N; Sarovar, V; Tucker, LY; Weisner, C; Young-Wolff, KC1
Goshima, Y; Hasegawa, J; Hashimoto, T; Ikeda, K; Kanai, K; Kasahara, Y; Kitamura, S; Masukawa, D; Nakayama, K; Nishizawa, D; Sato, N; Sugimura, H; Takahagi, R; Tanioka, F1
Baronti, R; Bonizzoli, M; Fattapposta, F; Grippo, A; Lanzo, G; Lazzeri, C; Lolli, F; Mannaioni, G; Rosso, T; Scarpino, M1
Coleman, M; Crano, WD; Donaldson, CD; Pike, JR; Stacy, AW1
Boccio, CM; Jackson, DB1
de Almeida, RMM; Krolow, R; Lampert, C; Noschang, C1
Ahmadi-Soleimani, SM; Azadi, M; Azizi, H; Halliwell, RF; Salmanzadeh, H1
Chen, L; Ru, Q; Wu, YX; Zhou, M1
Arranz, B; Arrojo, M; Becoña, E; Bernardo, M; Castells, X; Cunill, R; Flórez, G; Fonseca, F; Garriga, M; Goikolea, JM; González-Pinto, A; López, A; Sáiz, PA; San, L; Tirado-Muñoz, J; Torrens, M; Zorrilla, I1
Cheng, A; Fukunaga, K; Jia, W; Kawahata, I1
Deak, JD; Johnson, EC1
Kouros, CD; Papp, LM1
Adams, SR; Carter-Harris, L; Prochaska, JJ; Salloum, RG; Sterling, SA; Tan, ASL; Torre, K; Young-Wolff, KC1
Gmel, G; Studer, J; Tomei, A1
Gelernter, J; Polimanti, R1
Ballas, J; Chambers, CD; Courchesne, NS; Marienfeld, CB; Reed, MB; Smith, LR; Zúñiga, ML1
Winger, G1
Colby, SM; MacKillop, J; Martin, RA; Murphy, CM; Rohsenow, DJ; Tidey, JW1
Barak, S; Even-Chen, O; Goltseker, K; Rahamim, N; Sadot-Sogrin, Y; Shaham, O; Zipori, D1
Hayase, T1
Connor, DA; Gould, TJ1
Hagedorn, D; Osiander-Fuchs, H; Rüther, T; Schettgen, T; Schiela, K; Schober, W1
Clarke, PBS; Constantin, A; Ren, S; Wright, JM1
Borriello, R; Carfora, A; Cassandro, P; Feola, A; La Sala, F; Petrella, R1
Brown, RW; Burgess, KC; Cummins, ED; DePreter, CC; Gill, WD; Kirby, SL; Owens, AS; Schlitt, MA1
Andrade, AG; Bhugra, D; Carvalho, CFC; Castaldelli-Maia, JM; Frallonardo, FP; Gil, F; Guimarães-Pereira, BBS; Ismael, F; Loreto, AR; Richter, KP; Ventriglio, A1
Goulding, N; Hickman, M; Jones, HE1
Britton, J1
Baker, AL; Bathish, R; Bonevski, B; Borland, R; Gartner, C; Guillaumier, A; Lubman, DI; Manning, V; Moore, L; Segan, CJ; Skelton, E; Wynne, O1
Gould, TJ; Mooney-Leber, SM1
Freels, TG; Gabriel, DBK; Setlow, B; Simon, NW1
Khakpai, F; Zarrindast, MR1
Huff, E; Leri, F; Speigel, T; Winters, BD; Wolter, M1
Ghosh, TS; Lynch, M; Reidmohr, A; Tolliver, R1
Kirby, T1
Cadoni, C; Corongiu, S; Dessì, C1
Prochaska, JJ; Rubinstein, ML; Vogel, EA1
Hair, E; Naud, S; Niaura, RS; Pearson, JL; Rath, JM; Villanti, AC; Wackowski, OA; West, JC1
Blume, S; Ozgen, MH1
Bates, TC; Benotsch, EG; Gillespie, NA; Hickie, IB; Kendler, KS; Kirkpatrick, RM; Martin, NG; Medland, SE; Verhulst, B1
Fong, KNK; Kranz, GS; Ouyang, RG; Siu, AMH; Zhang, JJQ1
Coscas, S; Karila, L; Lowenstein, W; Petit, A; Reynaud, M; Zarmdini, R1
Bores, LR; Cadet, JL; Kim, R; Ladenheim, B; Saint-Preux, F; Thanos, PK; Tulloch, I; Volkow, ND1
Aglawe, MM; Chopde, CT; Kotagale, NR; Kuldhariya, SS; Taksande, BG; Umekar, MJ1
Bada, H; Bauer, CR; Conradt, E; Hammond, JA; LaGasse, LL; Lester, BM; Shankaran, S; Sheinkopf, SJ; Tronick, E; Whitaker, TM1
Carroll, FI; Coaker, H1
Daum, I; Thoma, P1
Baron, S; Bhandal, JS; Brown, T; Raffa, RB; Rawls, SM; Song, K; Tallarida, CS1
Hu, Y; Huang, W; Zhang, C; Zheng, H1
Bronze, MR; Ferreira, J; Lopes, A; Morais, J; Silva, N1
Chen, H; Han, W; Jiang, Q; Palmer, AA; Solberg-Woods, LC; Wang, B; Wang, T1
Walker, L1
Lattal, KM; Raybuck, JD; Tipps, ME1
Brody, JS1
Abramovitch, A; Pizzagalli, DA; Reuman, L; Wilhelm, S1
Mesa-Gresa, P; Ramos-Campos, M; Redolat, R1
Cinciripini, PM; Cui, Y; Engelmann, JM; Gilbert, DG; Gritz, ER; Robinson, JD; Versace, F; Waters, AJ1
Graham, DL; Money, KM; Ross, EJ; Stanwood, GD1
Gruca, P; Lason-Tyburkiewicz, M; Litwa, E; Papp, M; Willner, P1
Eischen, S; Nguyen, N; Okuyemi, KS; Reitzel, LR; Thomas, J1
Miyata, H1
Kandel, DB; Kandel, ER2
Brady, K; Flanagan, J; Moran-Santa Maria, MM1
Abbruscato, T; Egleton, RD1
DeRoode, D; Dumontier, S; Sahota, P; Sharma, R; Thakkar, MM1
Kohlmeier, KA; McNair, LF1
Kandel, D; Kandel, E1
Rosenberg, JM1
Collier, AD; Echevarria, DJ; Grossman, L; Kalueff, AV; Stewart, AM1
Bartolomei, MS; Blendy, JA; Yohn, NL1
Perreau-Lenz, S; Spanagel, R1
Lenoir, M; Marie, N; Noble, F1
García-Algar, O; Joya, X; Pacifici, R; Pichini, S; Salat-Batlle, J1
Ogeil, RP; Phillips, JG2
Fillon, M2
Kendler, KS; Myers, J1
Agrawal, A; Bucholz, KK; Few, LR; Grant, JD; Heath, AC; Lynskey, MT; Madden, PA; Martin, NG; Nelson, EC; Statham, DJ1
Coen, K; Funk, D; Lê, AD; Lo, S1
Dawe, GS; den Hollander, B; Farooq, U; Hyytiä, P; Korpi, ER; Nutt, DJ; Rajkumar, R; Vashchinkina, E1
Zalewska-Kaszubska, J1
Magee, JC; Winhusen, T1
Law, PY; Loh, HH; Xu, C1
Darke, S; Farrell, M1
Currie, J; Ogeil, RP; Phillips, JG1
Carroll, ME; Smethells, JR; Swalve, N1
Hasler, G; Mihov, Y1
Han, L; Huang, R; Liu, Y; Wang, Y; Wei, Z; Yang, L; Yang, N; Zha, R; Zhang, P; Zhang, X; Zhou, Y1
Anzai, NE; Fromont, SC; Prochaska, JJ; Soyster, P1
Khan, Y; Pandy, V1
Dance, A1
Gould, TJ; Holliday, E1
Escuder-Vieco, D; Garcia-Algar, Ó; Joya, X; Marchei, E; Pacifici, R; Pallás-Alonso, CR; Pichini, S1
Bade, EJ; Hartell, EC; Lee, AM; O'Rourke, KY; Touchette, JC1
Abouchedid, R; Archer, JR; Dargan, PI; Ho, J; Thurtle, N; Wood, DM; Yamamoto, T1
Bade, R; Baz-Lomba, JA; Bramness, J; Castiglioni, S; Castrignanò, E; Causanilles, A; de Voogt, P; Gracia-Lor, E; Hernandez, F; Kasprzyk-Hordern, B; Kinyua, J; McCall, AK; Ort, C; Plósz, BG; Ramin, P; Reid, M; Rousis, NI; Ryu, Y; Salvatore, S; Thomas, K; van Nuijs, A1
Acri, JB; Cross, AJ; Skolnick, P1
Gelernter, J; Kranzler, HR; Wang, F; Xu, H; Zhang, H1
Nechifor, M1
Gerlach, KK; Gitchell, JG; Rohay, JM; Shiffman, S1
Bossert, JM; Crombag, HS; Koya, E; Shaham, Y1
Gould, TJ; Kenney, JW1
Huang, CL; Lin, HH; Yang, YH1
Coddington, SB; Jetton, C; Karelitz, JL; Lerman, C; Perkins, KA; Scott, JA; Wilson, AS1
Bonevski, B; Paul, CL; Tzelepis, F; Walsh, RA1
Bevins, RA; Palmatier, MI1
ARNTZEN, FI1
Etter, JF1
Brush, G; Joslyn, G; Kalmijn, J; Robertson, M; Schuckit, M; Smith, TL; White, RL1
Kennedy, SM; Martorano, LM; Pederson, CL; Vanhorn, DR; Venema, JM; Wilson, JF1
Reith, ME; Zhu, J1
Anker, JJ; Carroll, ME; Perry, JL1
Sofuoglu, M; Weinberger, AH1
Kalivas, PW; Knackstedt, LA1
Hagen, EH; Hammerstein, P; Kempter, R; Morris, G; Schmidt, R; Sullivan, RJ1
Dougherty, DA; Lester, HA; Puskar, NL; Shanata, JA; Xiu, X1
Levitt, P; Stanwood, GD; Thompson, BL1
Fox, HC; Sinha, R1
Cain, ME; Coolon, RA1
McCormick, CM1
Sivapalan, H1
Audrain-McGovern, J; Bacher, I; George, TP; Morisano, D1
Dani, JA; Dong, Y; Doyon, W; Doyon, WM; Li, W; Zhang, T1
Fadda, P; Fattore, L; Fratta, W1
McGehee, DS1
High, PC; Lagasse, LL; Lester, BM; Miller-Loncar, CL; Stone, KC1
Mannino, DM1
Flatscher-Bader, T; Wilce, PA1
Alpert, HR; Connolly, GN; Tomar, SL1
Bird, MK; Lawrence, AJ1
Baraznenok, I; de Villiers, SHL; Gordon, S; Johansson, AM; Kalayanov, G; Lindblom, N; Malmerfelt, A; Marcus, MM; Svensson, TH1
Bada, HS; Bauer, CR; Hammond, JA; LaGasse, LL; Lester, BM; Shankaran, S; Stone, KC1
Armario, A1
Bruckmann, W; De Vry, J; Rutten, K; Tzschentke, TM; Van Der Kam, EL1
Gardner, PD; Improgo, MR; Scofield, MD; Tapper, AR1
Corley, RP; Haberstick, BC; Hewitt, JK; Hopfer, CJ; Rhee, SH; Stallings, MC; Zeiger, JS1
Johnson, TS1
Bullen, C; Glover, M; Grigg, M; Howe, C; Laugesen, M; McRobbie, H; Vander Hoorn, S; Walker, NK; Whittaker, R1
de Bruin, NM; Kloeze, BM; McCreary, AC1
Grief, SN1
Bruera, E; Del Fabbro, E; Dev, R; Palla, S; Palmer, JL; Parsons, HA1
Edwards, AC; Kendler, KS1
Broms, U; Kaprio, J; Keskitalo-Vuokko, K; Launiainen, T; Ojanperä, I; Pelander, A; Pitkäniemi, J1
Boissoneault, J; Gilbertson, R; Nixon, SJ; Prather, R1
Knudsen, HK; Studts, JL1
Akiskal, HS; Canonico, PL; Carbonato, P; Maremmani, AG; Maremmani, I; Mencacci, C; Muscettola, G; Pacini, M; Pani, L; Perugi, G; Rovai, L; Torta, R; Vampini, C1
Li, J; Xiong, M; Ye, JH; Zhang, C1
Marti, J1
Green, R; Jenks, C; Lawyer, SR; Schoepflin, F1
Cochran, J; Mullen, PD; Parrish, DE; Sampson, M; Velasquez, MM; von Sternberg, K1
Ben Hamida, S; Cassel, JC; de Vasconcelos, AP; Jones, BC; Mohamed, WM1
Li, MD; Wang, J; Yuan, W1
Hurley, LL; Taylor, RE; Tizabi, Y1
Becker, JA; Befort, K; Darcq, E; Dembele, D; Filliol, D; Gardon, O; Kieffer, BL; Le Merrer, J1
Barson, JR; Leibowitz, SF; Morganstern, I1
Adinoff, B; Brigham, G; Ghitza, U; Green, C; Kropp, F; Lindblad, R; Sharma, G; Somoza, E; Stitzer, M; Winhusen, T; Woody, G1
van den Brink, W1
Cador, M; Caille, S; Clemens, K; Stinus, L1
Bauzo, RM; Bruijnzeel, AW1
Devineni, AV; Heberlein, U; Kaun, KR1
Cao, GF; Chen, T; Dang, YH; Zhu, J1
Baimel, C; Borgland, SL; Corrigall, W1
Croucher, R; Kassim, S; Salam, M1
Patel, AB; Shameem, M1
Lester, HA; Miwa, JM; Walz, A1
Abdin, E; Chong, SA; Picco, L; Subramaniam, M; Vaingankar, JA1
Melis, M; Pistis, M1
Anthony, JC; Behm, FM; Eaton, WW; Fisher, C; Ialongo, N; Musci, R; Rose, JE; Storr, CL; Uhl, GR; Walther, D1
Boezen, HM; De Jong, PA; Decramer, M; Groen, HJ; Janssens, W; Lambrechts, D; Lammers, JW; Mohamed Hoesein, FA; Postma, DS; Smolonska, J; Wauters, E; Wijmenga, C; Zanen, P1
Butelman, ER; Kellogg, SH; Kreek, MJ; Mathieu-Kia, AM1
Eissenberg, TE; Fant, RV; Henningfield, JE; Houtsmuller, EJ; Stitzer, ML1
Coleman, M; DiFranza, JR; Fletcher, K; McNeill, AD; Ockene, JK; Rigotti, NA; Savageau, JA; Wood, C1
Frosch, D; Jarvik, ME; Ling, W; Nahom, D; Rawson, RA; Rotheram-Fuller, E; Shoptaw, S; Yang, X1
Balcázar, H; Soto Mas, F; Valderrama Alberola, J; Villalbí, JR1
Cascio, MG; Di Marzo, V; Fernández-Ruiz, J; Fezza, F; González, S; Ramos, JA1
Heberlein, U; Wolf, FW1
Alterman, A; Chychula, N; Dhopesh, V; Gariti, P; Mechanic, K; Mulvaney, F; Sacks, D; Yu, E1
Schildge, J1
Friedman, H; Klein, TW; Newton, C1
Andreoli, M; Hagan, JJ; Heidbreder, CA; Pilla, M; Tessari, M; Valerio, E1
Bernardi, G; Bonci, A; Grillner, P; Mercuri, NB1
DiFranza, JR; Nicolaou, M; Savageau, JA; Soteriades, ES1
Carmella, SG; Edmonds, A; Hatsukami, DK; Hecht, SS; Jensen, J; Le, CT; Losey, L; Schulte, S1
Fagerström, K; Groman, E1
Arneric, SP; Bain, JN; Buccafusco, JJ; Prendergast, MA; Smith, MA; Terry, AV1
Ahluwalia, JS; Howard, LA; Lin, SK; Sellers, EM; Tyndale, RF1
Hapke, U; John, U; Meyer, C; Rumpf, HJ1
Clemente Jiménez, ML; Herrero Labarga, I; Marrón Tundidor, R; Pérez-Trullén, A; Rubio Aranda, E1
Collu, M; Fadda, P; Fratta, W; Fresu, A; Scherma, M1
Auriacombe, M; Daulouède, JP; Fatseas, M; Franques-Rénéric, P; Tignol, J1
Camí, J; Farré, M1
DONALIES, G; KAISER, W1
JOCHUM, K; JOST, F1
TRCALA, J1
HICKS, CS1
OPSAHL, R1
BROWN, CT1
MISGELD, W1
JOCHUM, K; JOST, F; TUBA, J1
Girlanda, E; Heidbreder, CA; Lennon, M; Mugnaini, M; Sartori, I; Varnier, G; Wildish, GA; Zanetti, L; Zocchi, A1
Brussaard, AB; De Rover, M; Mansvelder, HD; McGehee, DS1
Eldor, N; Ganz, I; Garenkin, M; Varsano, S1
Fagen, ZM; Keath, JR; Mansvelder, HD; McGehee, DS1
Gill, K; Malchy, L; Margolese, HC; Negrete, JC; Tempier, R1
Bergmann, L; Herschel, M; Warncke, W1
Griffiths, RR; Sigmon, SC; Sobel, BF1
Adriani, W; Laviola, G1
Andreoli, M; Heidbreder, CA; Hutcheson, DM; Pilla, M; Tessari, M1
Bordnick, PS; Brooks, J; Copp, H; Ferrer, M; Graap, KM; Logue, B1
Gill, P; Hall, SM; Prochaska, JJ1
Powledge, TM1
Kosten, TR; Sofuoglu, M1
Bevins, RA; Metschke, DM; Palmatier, MI; Wilkinson, JL1
Ceballos, NA; Lawton-Craddock, A; Nixon, SJ; Tivis, R1
Hagan, JJ; Heidbreder, CA1
Robinson, TE; Samaha, AN1
Butt, CM; Collins, AC; Hutton, SR; King, NM; Stitzel, JA1
Adams, EH; Franzon, MA; Guary, J; Hughes, JR; Maguire, MK1
Domino, EF; Guthrie, S; Heitzeg, MM; Koeppe, RA; Ni, L; Xu, Y; Zubieta, JK1
Greenfield, B; Hechman, L1
el-Guebaly, N; Tavares, H1
Grabus, SD; Imad Damaj, M; Martin, BR1
Kelsey, JE; Kopeikina, K; McCormick, CM; Robarts, D1
Kenny, PJ; Markou, A1
O'Brien, CP2
Kumaresan, V; Pierce, RC1
Hughes, JR; Kalman, D1
Bainton, RJ; DeSalvo, M; Gaul, U; Heberlein, U; Schwabe, T; Tsai, LT1
Ding, YS; Fowler, JS; Gatley, SJ; Gerasimov, M; Logan, J; Volkow, ND; Wang, GJ1
Parolaro, D; Rubino, T; Viganò, D1
Changeux, JP; Dehaene, S; Gutkin, BS1
Brower, V1
Ceballos, NA; Lawton-Craddock, A; Nixond, SJ; Tivis, R1
Funk, D; Lê, AD; Li, TK; Li, Z; Shaham, Y; Shram, M1
Bi, XL; Dai, F; Gu, PF; Hou, Y; Shang, Y; Wu, CF; Yang, JY1
Beilby, JJ; Doran, CM; Duszynski, KM; Mattick, RP1
Ebner, N; Fischer, G; Sachs, G; Thau, K; Winklbaur, B1
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Kream, RM; Mantione, K; Stefano, GB; Zhuu, W1
Bassareo, V; De Luca, MA; Di Chiara, G1
Mørland, J1
Pavarin, RM1
Dar, R; Frenk, H1
Adamson, J; Biederman, J; Monuteaux, MC; Santry, A; Sgambati, S; Whitley, J; Wilens, TE1
Morrison, PJ1
Gass, JT; Olive, MF1
Benowitz, NL; Dresler, CM; Etter, JF; Lukas, RJ; West, R1
De Vries, TJ; de Vries, W; Diergaarde, L; Hogenboom, F; Pattij, T; Poortvliet, I; Schoffelmeer, AN1
Becker, JB; Hu, M1
Arfken, C; Brady, R; Burgess, C; Fallon, B; Flammino, F; Giordano, L; Jiang, H; Kourniotis, E; Lima, J; Nunes, EV; Pihlgren, E; Reid, MS; Robinson, J; Rotrosen, J; Sonne, S; Starosta, A1
Pauly, JR1
Grunberg, NE1
Shea, AK; Steiner, M1
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Adamek, R; Leszkiewicz, M; Majchrzak, A; Majewski, M; Motyka, A1
Nabeshima, T; Nagai, T; Takuma, K; Yamada, K1
Bedford, K; Carroll, T; Hua, M; Maunsell, T; Rissel, C; Wallace, C1
Brennan, CH; Cotter, FE; Cowe, YC; Hussain, O; Kily, LJ; McElwaine, S; Patel, S1
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Ator, NA; Bigelow, GE; Brady, JV; Emurian, HH; Griffiths, RR; Hienz, RD; Lukas, SE; Nellis, MJ; Pearlson, GD; Ray, RL1
Ishiyama, I; Nagai, T; Toshida, S1
Henningfield, JE; Hickey, JE; Jasinski, DR; Johnson, RE1
Jarvik, ME; Schneider, NG1
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Rawson, RA; Tarver, AL; Tennant, FS1
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Breslau, N2
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Benowitz, NL; Henningfield, JE2
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Talley, CR1
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Kessler, DA1
Cole, PA; Lumley, MA; Marks, JL; Pomerleau, CS; Pomerleau, OF1
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Carter, VA; Conrad, DL; Cunningham, JS; Hebert, KM; Lake, JR; Malin, DH; Wilson, OB1
Bunker, EB; Henningfield, JE; Pickworth, WB1
Callies, A; Hatsukami, D; Huber, M; Skoog, K1
Carter, VA; Cunningham, JS; Lake, JR; Malin, DH; Wilson, OB1
Chapman, S1
Mirza, NR; Shoaib, M; Stolerman, IP1
Taylor, SA1
Cabrol, C; Pujol, H; Stoebner, A1
Rudin, C1
Ager, JW; Angelilli, ML; Delaney-Black, V; Fischer, H; Rubinstein, M; Sokol, RJ1
Heatherton, T; Kozlowski, LT; Orleans, CT; Pope, MA; Porter, CQ1
Gavaghan, H2
Nowak, R4
Downey, K; Lumley, MA; Pomerleau, OF; Stettner, L; Wehmer, F1
Benazzi, F; Mazzoli, M1
Dickson, PH; Lind, A; Makoid, M; Nipper, HC; Studts, P; Therkildsen, D1
Paradiso-Hardy, F1
Law, M; Tang, JL; Wald, N1
Goldsmith, MF2
Clarke, PB1
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Liese, BS1
Slade, J2
Cooper, TB; Covey, LS; Dalack, GW; Fleiss, J; Glassman, AH; Rivelli, SK; Stetner, F1
Cocores, JA; Miller, NS2
Ahijevych, K; Wewers, ME1
Fortmann, SP; Jarvik, M; Killen, JD; Varady, A1
D'Alonzo, GE; Lee, EW1
Gessa, GL; Rossetti, ZL1
Cardoni, AA1
Nett, LM; Obrigewitch, R1
Glassman, AH1
Nørregaard, J; Petersen, L; Tønnesen, P1
Andreski, P; Breslau, N; Kilbey, MM3
Dozois, DN; Farrow, JA; Miser, A1
Robinson, L1
Fukui, K; Fukui, Y; Hayakawa, S; Kato, A; Kawakami, F; Kawashima, Y; Kobayashi, T; Koga, E; Okazaki, S; Tani, N1
Kaminer, Y1
Koob, GF1
Dani, JA; Heinemann, S1
Breslau, N; Peterson, EL1
Iversen, LL1
Di Chiara, G; Orzi, F; Pontieri, FE; Tanda, G1
Nadis, S1
Schottenfeld, RS1
Char, D; Dineley, K; Neff, S; Patrick, JW1
Grabiak, BR1
Altman, J; Everitt, BJ; Glautier, S; Markou, A; Nutt, D; Oretti, R; Phillips, GD; Robbins, TW1
Barchas, JD; Docherty, JP; Marzuk, PM1
Wise, RA2
Anderson, K; Plant, M1
Carter, VA; Cunningham, JS; Lake, JR; Malin, DH; Payne, MC; Short, PE; Wilson, OB1
Gold, MS; Johnson, CR1
Anthony, JC; Breslau, N; Johnson, EO1
Borgo, C; Chiamulera, C; Falchetto, S; Tessari, M; Valerio, E1
Arneric, SP; Brioni, JD; Decker, MW; Sullivan, JP1
Griffiths, M1
Sanberg, PR; Shytle, RD; Silver, AA1
Gnys, M; Hickcox, M; Kassel, JD; Paty, JA; Richards, TJ; Shiffman, S1
Davis, L; Fortmann, SP; Killen, JD; Kraemer, HC; Newman, B; Varady, AN1
Schrand, JR1
Chiamulera, C; Hooft van Huijsduijnen, R; Pagliusi, SR; Pich, EM; Talabot-Ayer, D; Tessari, M1
Balfour, DJ; Fagerström, KO1
Brown, LS; Lin, MM; Meyer, TJ1
Chen, K; Grant, B; Kandel, D; Kessler, RC; Warner, LA1
Mariathasan, EA; Stolerman, IP; White, JA1
Kunze, U; Schmeiser-Rieder, A; Schoberberger, R1
Henningfield, JE; Schuh, KJ; Schuh, LM; Stitzer, ML1
Gordon, RA; Green, SM; Lahey, BB; Leventhal, BL; Loeber, R; Wakschlag, LS1
Croghan, IT; Dale, LC; Hurt, RD; Offord, KP; Olsen, DA; Patten, CA; Schroeder, DR; Wolter, TD1
Stolerman, I2
Boccoli, E; Federici, A; Melani, AS; Trianni, GL1
Farabee, D; Hays, LR; Miller, W1
Childress, AR; Ehrman, R; O'Brien, CP; Robbins, SJ1
Di Chiara, G1
Groman, E; Kunze, M; Kunze, U; Schmeiser-Rieder, A; Schoberberger, R2
Hecht, SS1
Slotkin, TA1
White, FJ1
Garcia, MM; Harlan, RE1
Lake, JR; Malin, DH; Rajan, N; Schweinle, WE; Shenoi, M; Upchurch, TP1
Rasmussen, DD1
Cabeza de Vaca, S; Carr, KD1
Di Chiara, G; Tanda, G1
Heishman, SJ; Henningfield, JE; Kendler, KS; Le Houezec, J; Malin, DH; Pomerleau, OF; Schneider, NG1
Bunikowski, R; Grimmer, I; Heiser, A; Metze, B; Obladen, M; Schäfer, A1
Gasior, M; Goldberg, SR; Jaszyna, M; Shoaib, M; Yasar, S1
Becoña, E; Vázquez, FL1
D'Souza, DC; Krystal, JH; Madonick, S; Petrakis, IL1
Behnke, M; Eyler, FD1
Pandey, SC; Xu, T; Zhang, D1
Kandel, DB; Warner, V; Weissman, MM; Wickramaratne, PJ1
Balaban-Gil, K; Rosenberg, M; Walker, A1
Dibb, WD; Estes, SL; Gehlbach, BA; Gilbert, DG; Hiyane, S; Jensen, RA; McClernon, FJ; Meliska, CJ; Plath, LC; Rabinovich, NE1
Craig, BJ; Deering, DE; Sellman, JD; Stoner, DB; Wootton, AR1
Moxham, J1
Kmietowicz, Z1
Domino, EF1
Boyce, S; Hill, RG; Rupniak, NMJ; Russell, MGN; Shepheard, SL; Webb, JK1
Anokhin, AP; Bauer, LO; Begleiter, H; Kuperman, S; O'Connor, SJ; Polich, J; Porjesz, B; Reich, T; Rohrbaugh, JW; Sirevaag, EJ; Vedeniapin, AB1
Lebargy, F1
Sellers, EM; Tyndale, RF1
Cepeda-Benito, A; Ferrer, AR1
Armstrong, B; Carlson, J; Ellison, G; Switzer, RC1
Shoaib, M; Stolerman, IP; Zubaran, C1
Gerstenkorn, A1
Hughes, JR3
Katsura, M; Ohkuma, S; Tsujimura, A1
Katsura, M1
Fukui, K; Igawa, G; Kawano, J; Miyasato, K; Miyata, H; Satomura, J; Ushijima, S; Yamagida, T1
Isomura, S; Janda, KD; Wirsching, P1
Netter, P; Reuter, M1
Coleman, T1
Johnson, EW1
Airaksinen, M; Kuoppasalmi, K; Tacke, U1
Billie, MD; Jain, AC; Mehta, MC1
Alves, C; Barbosa, E; Gonçalves, FR; Lopes, L; Nunes, JP1
Hess, J; Liu, QR; Naiman, D; Uhl, GR; Walther, D1
Dani, JA; De Biasi, M1
Adamson, L; Coen, KM; Corrigall, WA; Zhang, J1
Berridge, V1
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Schachter, S2
Feyerabend, C; Russell, MA1
Jarvik, ME2
Krasnegor, NA1
Jaffe, JH; Kanzler, M1
Rosecrans, JA1
Hanson, HM; Ivester, CA; Morton, BR1
Shpilenia, LS1
Stepney, R1
Grosz, HJ3
Bohuon, C; Boudène, C; Despaux, N; Duprey, F1
Herman, CP; Kozlowski, LT; Liebling, B; Perlick, D; Schachter, S; Silverstein, B1
Hartelius, J; Tibbling, L1
Fort, J1
Aigner, A; Fischer, E; Meier, W; Rutishauser, W; Steiger, U1
Spiehler, V1
Kozlowski, LT1
Alexander, GJ1
Bruce, BK; Dale, LC; Eberman, KM; Hurt, RD; Lauger, GG; McClain, FL; Offord, KP1
Boulter, J; Connolly, J; Heinemann, SF1
Warburton, DM2
Williford, WR; Yu, J1
Kintz, P; Mangin, P; Tracqui, A1
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Gori, GB1
Jones, RT1
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Bauco, P; Carlezon, WA; Trojniar, W; Wise, RA1
Burkhart-Kasch, S; Crabbe, JC; Gwiazdon, CC; Phillips, TJ1
Bickel, WK; Higgins, ST; Hughes, JR1
Goldsmith, RJ; Hurt, RD; Slade, J1
Hughes, JR; Newhouse, PA1
Shoaib, M; Stolerman, IP1
Menninger, JA1
Andreski, P; Breslau, N; Kilbey, M1
Grunberg, NE; West, R1
Cohen, C; Henningfield, JE; Slade, JD1
Tiffany, ST1
Acri, JB; Grunberg, NE1
Sutton, SR1
Kirch, DG1
Cattarello, A; Clayton, RR1
Fenwick, JW; Gust, SW; Higgins, ST; Hughes, JR; Keenan, R; Skoog, K1
Linglöf, T1
Arilla, E; Barrios, V; Rodríguez-Sánchez, MN1
Fenwick, JW; Gust, SW; Hughes, JR; Keenan, RM; Skoog, K1
Curvall, M; Helander, A1
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Grenhoff, J; Svensson, TH1
Sees, KL1
Collins, AC1
Leonard-Green, T; Mohs, ME; Watson, RR1
Abelin, T2
Bennett, FW1
Fagerstrom, KO; Heatherton, TF; Kozlowski, LT1
Christen, AG; Christen, JA1
Joseph, AM; Korn, JE; Lysaght, LS; Nichol, KL; Willenbring, ML1
Costall, B; Kelly, ME; Naylor, RJ; Onaivi, ES1
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Bittoun, R1
Coen, KM; Corrigall, WA; Herling, S1
Hendry, JS; Meltzer, LT; Rosecrans, JA; Stimler, CA1
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Reviews

190 review(s) available for nicotine and Chemical Dependence

ArticleYear
CB2 Receptor Involvement in the Treatment of Substance Use Disorders.
    Biomolecules, 2021, 10-20, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Ethanol; Nicotine; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2; Substance-Related Disorders

2021
The Role of Ghrelin/GHS-R1A Signaling in Nonalcohol Drug Addictions.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, Jan-11, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Clinical Studies as Topic; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Susceptibility; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Ghrelin; Humans; Nicotine; Receptors, Ghrelin; Reinforcement, Psychology; Signal Transduction; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use

2022
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in the treatment of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder in substance use disorders: a Bayesian meta-analysis.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2022, Volume: 78, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anxiety; Bayes Theorem; Cocaine; Depression; Humans; Nicotine; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2022
Substance use during the COVID-19 pandemic: What is really happening?
    Psychiatrike = Psychiatriki, 2022, Mar-28, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Benzodiazepines; Cocaine; Communicable Disease Control; COVID-19; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Methamphetamine; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Nicotine; Pandemics; Retrospective Studies; SARS-CoV-2; Substance-Related Disorders; Wastewater

2022
Rodent models of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: An updated framework for model validation and therapeutic drug discovery.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2022, Volume: 216

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Discovery; Female; Humans; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Peptide; Rodentia; Substance-Related Disorders

2022
Common and distinguishing genetic factors for substance use behavior and disorder: an integrated analysis of genomic and transcriptomic studies from both human and animal studies.
    Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2022, Volume: 117, Issue:9

    Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Mitochondrial; Animals; Cocaine; Epstein-Barr Virus Infections; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genome-Wide Association Study; Genomics; Herpesvirus 4, Human; Humans; Nicotine; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Transcriptome

2022
Cannabidiol in the context of substance use disorder treatment: A systematic review.
    Addictive behaviors, 2022, Volume: 132

    Topics: Animals; Cannabidiol; Cannabis; Cocaine; Humans; Methamphetamine; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2022
Therapeutic Potential of Histamine H3 Receptors in Substance Use Disorders.
    Current topics in behavioral neurosciences, 2022, Volume: 59

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Autoreceptors; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dopamine; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Histamine; Histamine H3 Antagonists; Ligands; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Receptors, Histamine H3; Substance-Related Disorders

2022
Consideration of sex and gender differences in addiction medication response.
    Biology of sex differences, 2022, 06-27, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Sex Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States

2022
Substance-related cross-commodity purchase tasks: A systematic review.
    Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Cannabis; Economics, Behavioral; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Products

2023
Nicotine Addiction: A Burning Issue in Addiction Psychiatry.
    The Psychiatric clinics of North America, 2022, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Addiction Medicine; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; Tobacco Use Disorder

2022
Pairwise genetic meta-analyses between schizophrenia and substance dependence phenotypes reveals novel association signals with pharmacological significance.
    Translational psychiatry, 2022, 09-23, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Ethanol; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Nicotine; Phenotype; Substance-Related Disorders

2022
Withdrawal: A key consideration in evaluating whether highly processed foods are addictive.
    Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2022, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Carbohydrates; Cocaine; Fast Foods; Feeding Behavior; Humans; Hyperphagia; Nicotine; Retrospective Studies; Substance-Related Disorders

2022
Vaccines as a preventive tool for substance use disorder: A systematic review including a meta-analysis on nicotine vaccines' immunogenicity.
    Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2022, Nov-30, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Cocaine; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Vaccination; Vaccines

2022
Effects of clozapine treatment on the improvement of substance use disorders other than nicotine in individuals with schizophrenia spectrum disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Clozapine; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Observational Studies as Topic; Schizophrenia; Substance-Related Disorders

2023
A systematic review of brief, freely accessible, and valid self-report measures for substance use disorders and treatment.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2023, 02-01, Volume: 243

    Topics: Delivery of Health Care; Humans; Nicotine; Psychometrics; Self Report; Substance-Related Disorders

2023
Nicotine on the developing brain.
    Pharmacological research, 2023, Volume: 190

    Topics: Adolescent; Brain; Cognition; Female; Humans; Learning; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Substance-Related Disorders

2023
A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between young adults' sleep habits and substance use, with a focus on self-medication behaviours.
    Sleep medicine reviews, 2023, Volume: 70

    Topics: Caffeine; Circadian Rhythm; Ethanol; Humans; Nicotine; Sleep; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Sleep Wake Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders; Young Adult

2023
Nutrient Supplementation during the Prenatal Period in Substance-Using Mothers: A Narrative Review of the Effects on Offspring Development.
    Nutrients, 2023, Jun-30, Volume: 15, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Choline; Dietary Supplements; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Mothers; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Vitamins

2023
Consequences of adolescent drug use.
    Translational psychiatry, 2023, Oct-06, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Animals; Cannabis; Cognition; Ethanol; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2023
Nicotine Gateway Effects on Adolescent Substance Use.
    The western journal of emergency medicine, 2019, Aug-20, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Global Health; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Substance-Related Disorders

2019
Nicotine Use Disorders in Adolescents.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 2019, Volume: 66, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Nicotine; North America; Psychology, Adolescent; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Vaping

2019
Adolescent neurodevelopment and substance use: Receptor expression and behavioral consequences.
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2020, Volume: 206

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Brain; Cannabis; Ethanol; Humans; Nicotine; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Substance-Related Disorders

2020
Impact of nicotine/smoking, alcohol, and illicit substance use on outcomes and complications of burn patients requiring hospital admission: systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries, 2020, Volume: 46, Issue:7

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Burns; Hospitals; Humans; Length of Stay; Nicotine; Retrospective Studies; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

2020
Understanding the neurobiological effects of drug abuse: Lessons from zebrafish models.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2020, 06-08, Volume: 100

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Brain; Cannabinoids; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Zebrafish

2020
Impact of nicotine, alcohol, and cocaine exposure on germline integrity and epigenome.
    Neuropharmacology, 2020, 08-15, Volume: 173

    Topics: Animals; Cocaine; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Epigenome; Epigenomics; Ethanol; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Germ Cells; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Wills

2020
Severe neurological nicotine intoxication by e-cigarette liquids: Systematic literature review.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 2021, Volume: 143, Issue:2

    Topics: Brain; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Humans; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2021
Social isolation at adolescence: a systematic review on behaviour related to cocaine, amphetamine and nicotine use in rats and mice.
    Psychopharmacology, 2021, Volume: 238, Issue:4

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Cocaine; Locomotion; Mice; Nicotine; Rats; Self Administration; Social Isolation; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders

2021
[Advances in Immunotherapy for Drug Addiction].
    Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae, 2021, Feb-28, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Cocaine; Humans; Immunotherapy; Methamphetamine; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2021
The Role of CaMKII and ERK Signaling in Addiction.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2021, Mar-20, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Disease Susceptibility; Dopamine; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Fatty Acid Binding Protein 3; Fatty Acids; Humans; Nicotine; Signal Transduction; Substance-Related Disorders

2021
Genetics of substance use disorders in the era of big data.
    Nature reviews. Genetics, 2021, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Brain; Epigenomics; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2021
Epigenetic mechanisms associated with addiction-related behavioural effects of nicotine and/or cocaine: implication of the endocannabinoid system.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Cannabinoids; Cigarette Smoking; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; DNA Methylation; Endocannabinoids; Epigenesis, Genetic; Humans; Marijuana Use; Neuronal Plasticity; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2017
The long-term cognitive consequences of adolescent exposure to recreational drugs of abuse.
    Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 2018, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adolescent Development; Animals; Brain; Cannabis; Cognitive Dysfunction; Ethanol; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2018
The modulatory role of nicotine on cognitive and non-cognitive functions.
    Brain research, 2019, 05-01, Volume: 1710

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Brain; Cognition; Humans; Learning; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pain; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders

2019
Effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on craving and substance consumption in patients with substance dependence: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2019, Volume: 114, Issue:12

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Craving; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Nicotine; Prefrontal Cortex; Substance-Related Disorders; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

2019
[Tobacco use and illicit substance use disorders: what should we have to do?].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2013, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Behavior, Addictive; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Combined Modality Therapy; Comorbidity; Disease Susceptibility; Dopamine; Global Health; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Marijuana Abuse; Nicotine; Opioid-Related Disorders; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2013
Comorbid substance use disorder in schizophrenia: a selective overview of neurobiological and cognitive underpinnings.
    Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2013, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Alcoholism; Brain; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cognition; Comorbidity; Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry); Humans; Marijuana Abuse; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Social Environment; Substance-Related Disorders

2013
Substance abuse, memory, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
    Neurobiology of learning and memory, 2014, Volume: 112

    Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Conditioning, Psychological; Ethanol; Fear; Humans; Memory; Nicotine; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; Substance-Related Disorders

2014
Enriched environments for rodents and their interaction with nicotine administration.
    Current drug abuse reviews, 2013, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Environment; Humans; Models, Animal; Nicotine; Rodentia; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2013
Developmental consequences of fetal exposure to drugs: what we know and what we still must learn.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2015, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Brain; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders

2015
[Reconsideration of nicotine and other substance dependence: a clue from dependence-related mentation including reward, motivation, learning, delusion and hallucination toward understanding the concept of non-substance-related addiction].
    Nihon shinkei seishin yakurigaku zasshi = Japanese journal of psychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Animals; Delusions; Hallucinations; Humans; Learning; Motivation; Nicotine; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2013
Ovarian hormones and drug abuse.
    Current psychiatry reports, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cannabis; Estrogens; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Progesterone; Substance-Related Disorders

2014
Drug abuse and the neurovascular unit.
    Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.), 2014, Volume: 71

    Topics: Amphetamines; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Brain; Ethanol; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2014
The Gateway Hypothesis of substance abuse: developmental, biological and societal perspectives.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2015, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2015
Multigenerational and transgenerational inheritance of drug exposure: The effects of alcohol, opiates, cocaine, marijuana, and nicotine.
    Progress in biophysics and molecular biology, 2015, Volume: 118, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Alcohols; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cannabis; Cocaine; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Inheritance Patterns; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2015
Clock genes × stress × reward interactions in alcohol and substance use disorders.
    Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.), 2015, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Central Nervous System Depressants; Circadian Clocks; Circadian Rhythm Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Ethanol; Gene-Environment Interaction; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Reward; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders

2015
The opioid receptors as targets for drug abuse medication.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 172, Issue:16

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Nicotine; Receptors, Opioid; Substance-Related Disorders

2015
Maternal and neonatal hair and breast milk in the assessment of perinatal exposure to drugs of abuse.
    Bioanalysis, 2015, Volume: 7, Issue:10

    Topics: Ethanol; Female; Hair; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Exposure; Milk, Human; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders

2015
Mechanisms of Action and Persistent Neuroplasticity by Drugs of Abuse.
    Pharmacological reviews, 2015, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Alcoholism; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Amphetamines; Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Benzodiazepines; Brain; Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Depression; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression; Hallucinogens; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Narcotics; Nerve Growth Factors; Neuroimaging; Neuronal Plasticity; Nicotine; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Nicotinic; Substance-Related Disorders; Synaptic Transmission

2015
Is immunotherapy an opportunity for effective treatment of drug addiction?
    Vaccine, 2015, Nov-27, Volume: 33, Issue:48

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cocaine; Female; Heroin; Humans; Immunization, Passive; Immunotherapy; Male; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome; Vaccination

2015
Effects of addictive drugs on adult neural stem/progenitor cells.
    Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2016, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult Stem Cells; Amphetamine; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cannabinoids; Cell Proliferation; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Ethanol; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Neural Stem Cells; Neurogenesis; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2016
Negative Allosteric Modulators of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors Subtype 5 in Addiction: a Therapeutic Window.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2016, Volume: 19, Issue:7

    Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Cocaine; Drug-Seeking Behavior; Ethanol; Nicotine; Pyridines; Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders; Thiazoles

2016
Nicotine, adolescence, and stress: A review of how stress can modulate the negative consequences of adolescent nicotine abuse.
    Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 2016, Volume: 65

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Development; Humans; Learning; Memory; Nicotine; Smoking; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders

2016
From bench to bedside: mGluR2 positive allosteric modulators as medications to treat substance use disorders.
    Psychopharmacology, 2017, Volume: 234, Issue:9-10

    Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Indoles; Male; Nicotine; Oxadiazoles; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; Treatment Outcome

2017
Magnesium in drug dependences.
    Magnesium research, 2008, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Magnesium; Models, Biological; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2008
Review. Context-induced relapse to drug seeking: a review.
    Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2008, Oct-12, Volume: 363, Issue:1507

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Cocaine; Conditioning, Psychological; Ethanol; Extinction, Psychological; Heroin; Humans; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Rats; Recurrence; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders

2008
Modulation of hippocampus-dependent learning and synaptic plasticity by nicotine.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2008, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Hippocampus; Humans; Learning; Long-Term Potentiation; Memory; Neuronal Plasticity; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Substance-Related Disorders

2008
Role of the dopamine transporter in the action of psychostimulants, nicotine, and other drugs of abuse.
    CNS & neurological disorders drug targets, 2008, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genetic Variation; Humans; Nicotine; Signal Transduction; Substance-Related Disorders

2008
Modeling risk factors for nicotine and other drug abuse in the preclinical laboratory.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2009, Oct-01, Volume: 104 Suppl 1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Exploratory Behavior; Humans; Models, Psychological; Nicotine; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2009
The impact of cigarette smoking on stimulant addiction.
    The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse, 2009, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cognition Disorders; Comorbidity; Humans; Methamphetamine; Nicotine; Reward; Smoking; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; United States

2009
Glutamate and reinstatement.
    Current opinion in pharmacology, 2009, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Cocaine; Ethanol; Glutamic Acid; Heroin; Humans; Nicotine; Receptors, Glutamate; Recurrence; Substance-Related Disorders; Synaptic Transmission

2009
Ecology and neurobiology of toxin avoidance and the paradox of drug reward.
    Neuroscience, 2009, Apr-21, Volume: 160, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Biological Evolution; Brain; Dopamine; Ecology; Humans; Models, Biological; Models, Neurological; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Plants; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders

2009
Prenatal exposure to drugs: effects on brain development and implications for policy and education.
    Nature reviews. Neuroscience, 2009, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Alcohols; Amphetamine; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Child; Crack Cocaine; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methamphetamine; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders

2009
An animal model of social instability stress in adolescence and risk for drugs of abuse.
    Physiology & behavior, 2010, Feb-09, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Nicotine; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats; Social Behavior; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders

2010
Khantzian's 'self-medication hypothesis' of drug addiction and films by Martin Scorsese.
    International review of psychiatry (Abingdon, England), 2009, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Motion Pictures; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Self Medication; Substance-Related Disorders

2009
Mechanisms underlying the comorbidity of tobacco use in mental health and addictive disorders.
    Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 2009, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Brain; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diseases in Twins; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Mental Disorders; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Risk Factors; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome; Twin Studies as Topic

2009
Why won't our patients stop smoking? The power of nicotine addiction.
    Diabetes care, 2009, Volume: 32 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Young Adult

2009
The effect of alcohol and nicotine abuse on gene expression in the brain.
    Nutrition research reviews, 2009, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Alcoholism; Animals; Brain; Cause of Death; Dopamine; Ethanol; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Profiling; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Nicotine; Proteins; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2009
Group I metabotropic glutamate receptors: involvement in drug-seeking and drug-induced plasticity.
    Current molecular pharmacology, 2009, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcohols; Animals; Calcium; Cocaine; Humans; Mice; Neuronal Plasticity; Nicotine; Opioid Peptides; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Substance-Related Disorders

2009
Activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis by addictive drugs: different pathways, common outcome.
    Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2010, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Amphetamine; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cannabinoids; Central Nervous System Agents; Cocaine; Ethanol; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Nicotine; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome

2010
From smoking to lung cancer: the CHRNA5/A3/B4 connection.
    Oncogene, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 29, Issue:35

    Topics: Animals; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Nicotine; Nitrosamines; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

2010
A brief review of pharmacotherapeutic treatment options in smoking cessation: bupropion versus varenicline.
    Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:10

    Topics: Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Behavior Therapy; Benzazepines; Bupropion; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Quinoxalines; Risk Factors; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Varenicline

2010
Nicotine dependence: health consequences, smoking cessation therapies, and pharmacotherapy.
    Primary care, 2011, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Benzazepines; Bupropion; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Heart Diseases; Humans; Neoplasms; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Quinoxalines; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Varenicline

2011
MDMA: interactions with other psychoactive drugs.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2011, Volume: 99, Issue:4

    Topics: Amphetamine; Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Animals; Caffeine; Cannabis; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cocaine; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Hallucinogens; Humans; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Nicotine; Psychotropic Drugs; Substance-Related Disorders

2011
Genes and pathways co-associated with the exposure to multiple drugs of abuse, including alcohol, amphetamine/methamphetamine, cocaine, marijuana, morphine, and/or nicotine: a review of proteomics analyses.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2011, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Amphetamines; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cannabinoids; Cannabis; Cocaine; Ethanol; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Profiling; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Methamphetamine; Morphine; Nicotine; Proteomics; Substance-Related Disorders

2011
Positive and negative effects of alcohol and nicotine and their interactions: a mechanistic review.
    Neurotoxicity research, 2012, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Brain; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

2012
Regulation of drug and palatable food overconsumption by similar peptide systems.
    Current drug abuse reviews, 2011, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Appetite Regulation; Feeding Behavior; Humans; Hyperphagia; Nicotine; Peptides; Substance-Related Disorders

2011
Evidence-based pharmacological treatment of substance use disorders and pathological gambling.
    Current drug abuse reviews, 2012, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcohol Deterrents; Alcoholism; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Evidence-Based Medicine; Gambling; Humans; Marijuana Abuse; Narcotic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Opiate Substitution Treatment; Opioid-Related Disorders; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Vaccination

2012
Modeling nicotine addiction in rats.
    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2012, Volume: 829

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Operant; Models, Animal; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Self Administration; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2012
Drosophila melanogaster as a model to study drug addiction.
    Human genetics, 2012, Volume: 131, Issue:6

    Topics: Amphetamines; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Drosophila melanogaster; Ethanol; Neural Pathways; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Synaptic Transmission

2012
[Structural plasticity associated with drugs addiction].
    Sheng li ke xue jin zhan [Progress in physiology], 2011, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Humans; Morphine; Neuronal Plasticity; Nicotine; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders; Synapses

2011
Cocaine and nicotine research illustrates a range of hypocretin mechanisms in addiction.
    Vitamins and hormones, 2012, Volume: 89

    Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Humans; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Nicotine; Orexin Receptors; Orexins; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Neuropeptide; Substance-Related Disorders; Synaptic Transmission; Ventral Tegmental Area

2012
Optimizing cholinergic tone through lynx modulators of nicotinic receptors: implications for plasticity and nicotine addiction.
    Physiology (Bethesda, Md.), 2012, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Cholinergic Agents; Humans; Membrane Glycoproteins; Neuronal Plasticity; Neuropeptides; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Substance-Related Disorders

2012
Hub and switches: endocannabinoid signalling in midbrain dopamine neurons.
    Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2012, Dec-05, Volume: 367, Issue:1607

    Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Dopamine; Dopaminergic Neurons; Endocannabinoids; Glycerides; Humans; Mesencephalon; Motivation; Nervous System Diseases; Nicotine; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1; Receptors, GABA; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders; Synaptic Transmission

2012
Nicotine addiction: insights from recent animal studies.
    Psychopharmacology, 2002, Volume: 162, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Circadian Rhythm; Dopamine; Ganglionic Stimulants; Limbic System; Models, Animal; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Receptors, Nicotinic; Receptors, Opioid; Reinforcement, Psychology; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

2002
[Smoking initiation: epidemiology, research, and behavioral sciences].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Behavioral Sciences; Biomedical Research; Child; Humans; Nicotine; Prevalence; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

2002
Invertebrate models of drug abuse.
    Journal of neurobiology, 2003, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcoholic Intoxication; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Caenorhabditis elegans; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Drosophila melanogaster; Drug Tolerance; Ethanol; Learning; Memory; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2003
Microbial infections, immunomodulation, and drugs of abuse.
    Clinical microbiology reviews, 2003, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Cannabis; Cocaine; Disease Susceptibility; Ethanol; Humans; Immune Tolerance; Immunity; Infections; Narcotics; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2003
The dopamine-containing neuron: maestro or simple musician in the orchestra of addiction?
    Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Cocaine; Dopamine; Humans; Mesencephalon; Models, Biological; Morphine; Narcotics; Nerve Endings; Neurons; Nicotine; Receptors, Dopamine; Substance-Related Disorders

2003
[Substitution therapy in drug addictions].
    La Revue du praticien, 2003, Jun-15, Volume: 53, Issue:12

    Topics: Buprenorphine; Ganglionic Stimulants; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Methadone; Narcotics; Nicotine; Prognosis; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Treatment Outcome

2003
Drug addiction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-04, Volume: 349, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Ethanol; Humans; Narcotics; Nicotine; Recurrence; Reinforcement, Psychology; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

2003
Cholinergic modulation of dopaminergic reward areas: upstream and downstream targets of nicotine addiction.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2003, Nov-07, Volume: 480, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Cholinergic Fibers; Dopamine; Humans; Interneurons; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders

2003
Short- and long-term modulation of synaptic inputs to brain reward areas by nicotine.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2003, Volume: 1003

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders; Synapses

2003
Windows of vulnerability to psychopathology and therapeutic strategy in the adolescent rodent model.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 15, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Cannabinoids; Disease Models, Animal; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Risk-Taking; Substance-Related Disorders

2004
Pharmacologic management of relapse prevention in addictive disorders.
    The Psychiatric clinics of North America, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Oral; Alcohol Deterrents; Alcoholism; Behavior, Addictive; Disulfiram; Humans; Naltrexone; Narcotics; Nicotine; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

2004
Novel pharmacotherapeutic approaches for the treatment of drug addiction and craving.
    Current opinion in pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Humans; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nicotine; Opioid-Related Disorders; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2005
Why does the rapid delivery of drugs to the brain promote addiction?
    Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; Brain; Cocaine; Drug Delivery Systems; Expert Testimony; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors

2005
Treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults.
    Expert review of neurotherapeutics, 2005, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Drug Therapy; Drug Therapy, Combination; Expert Testimony; Humans; Nicotine; Propylamines; Substance-Related Disorders

2005
Anticraving medications for relapse prevention: a possible new class of psychoactive medications.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2005, Volume: 162, Issue:8

    Topics: Alcoholism; Behavior, Addictive; Bupropion; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Disulfiram; Humans; Naltrexone; Nicotine; Psychotherapy; Psychotropic Drugs; Secondary Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2005
The mesolimbic dopamine system: the final common pathway for the reinforcing effect of drugs of abuse?
    Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 2006, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cannabinoids; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Ethanol; Humans; Limbic System; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Narcotics; Neural Pathways; Nicotine; Receptors, Dopamine; Reinforcement, Psychology; Substance-Related Disorders

2006
Do smokers with alcohol problems have more difficulty quitting?
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2006, Apr-28, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcoholism; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Temperance

2006
PET imaging in clinical drug abuse research.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:25

    Topics: Alcoholism; Brain; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Humans; Morphine Dependence; Nicotine; Positron-Emission Tomography; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon

2005
Endocannabinoids and drug dependence.
    Current drug targets. CNS and neurological disorders, 2005, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators; Cannabinoids; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Endocannabinoids; Humans; Narcotics; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2005
Substance abuse in patients with schizophrenia.
    Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Cannabis; Cocaine; Humans; Nicotine; Schizophrenia; Substance-Related Disorders

2006
Nicotine and cannabinoids: parallels, contrasts and interactions.
    Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 2006, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Addictive; Cannabinoids; Drug Interactions; Eating; Humans; Mental Disorders; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2006
[Vaccines against substance abuse].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2006, Nov-16, Volume: 126, Issue:22

    Topics: Animals; Antibody Formation; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Vaccination; Vaccines

2006
Reevaluating the nicotine delivery kinetics hypothesis.
    Psychopharmacology, 2007, Volume: 192, Issue:1

    Topics: Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Drug Administration Routes; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Reinforcement, Psychology; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tissue Distribution

2007
Glutamatergic substrates of drug addiction and alcoholism.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2008, Jan-01, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcoholism; Amphetamines; Animals; Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Extinction, Psychological; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Narcotics; Neuronal Plasticity; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission

2008
Cytisine for smoking cessation: a research agenda.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2008, Jan-01, Volume: 92, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Azocines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Overdose; Humans; Nicotine; Quinolizines; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

2008
Sex differences in drug abuse.
    Frontiers in neuroendocrinology, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estradiol; Estrogen Receptor alpha; Estrous Cycle; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Male; Models, Biological; Narcotics; Nicotine; Psychomotor Performance; Risk Factors; Sex Characteristics; Sex Chromosomes; Substance-Related Disorders

2008
Gender differences in tobacco smoking dynamics and the neuropharmacological actions of nicotine.
    Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library, 2008, Jan-01, Volume: 13

    Topics: Dopamine; Female; Hormones; Humans; Male; Menstrual Cycle; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sex Factors; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Treatment Outcome

2008
Cigarette smoking during pregnancy.
    Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2008, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Embryonic Development; Female; Fetus; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Maternal Exposure; Mothers; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Sudden Infant Death

2008
[Regulation by tissue plasminogen activator of rewarding effects of drugs of abuse].
    Nihon shinkei seishin yakurigaku zasshi = Japanese journal of psychopharmacology, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Dopamine; Fibrinolysin; Methamphetamine; Mice; Morphine; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Receptor, PAR-1; Substance-Related Disorders; Tissue Plasminogen Activator

2008
Pharmacologic basis and treatment of cigarette smoking.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1984, Volume: 45, Issue:12 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Chewing Gum; Compulsive Behavior; Conditioning, Operant; Drug Interactions; Humans; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Recurrence; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Medication; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1984
Second-order schedules: extended sequences of behavior controlled by brief environmental stimuli associated with drug self-administration.
    NIDA research monograph, 1981, Volume: 37

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Drug Administration Schedule; Environment; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Macaca mulatta; Morphine; Nicotine; Rats; Saimiri; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders

1981
Underlying mechanisms in substance abuse: examples from research on smoking.
    Addictive behaviors, 1981, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Cues; Drug Tolerance; Environment; Humans; Models, Psychological; Nicotine; Reinforcement, Psychology; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1981
The pharmacology of nicotine dependence: a working hypothesis.
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 1981, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Models, Biological; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1981
Nicotine medications for smoking cessation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Nov-02, Volume: 333, Issue:18

    Topics: Adolescent; Contraindications; Drug Interactions; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1995
Nicotine dependence, midbrain dopamine systems and psychiatric disorders.
    Pharmacology & toxicology, 1995, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Dopamine; Humans; Mental Disorders; Mesencephalon; Nicotine; Psychophysiologic Disorders; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Substance-Related Disorders

1995
Nicotine replacement therapy. What has been accomplished--can we do better?
    Drugs, 1993, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Behavior Therapy; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1993
Nicotine-related brain disorders: the neurobiological basis of nicotine dependence.
    Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 1994, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Brain; Humans; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tobacco Use Disorder

1994
The addictive role of nicotine in tobacco use.
    Psychopharmacology, 1995, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1995
The scientific case that nicotine is addictive.
    Psychopharmacology, 1995, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1995
Individual variability in responses to nicotine.
    Behavior genetics, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Arousal; Disease Susceptibility; Drug Interactions; Drug Tolerance; Female; Genetic Variation; Humans; Life Change Events; Male; Nicotine; Physical Exertion; Reinforcement, Psychology; Sex Factors; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1995
Individual differences in sensitivity to nicotine: implications for genetic research on nicotine dependence.
    Behavior genetics, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Disease Susceptibility; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Female; Genetic Variation; Humans; Male; Models, Psychological; Nicotine; Reinforcement, Psychology; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1995
Personality, psychopathology, and nicotine response as mediators of the genetics of smoking.
    Behavior genetics, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Anxiety; Depressive Disorder; Drug Tolerance; Extraversion, Psychological; Humans; Mental Disorders; Models, Psychological; Neurotic Disorders; Nicotine; Personality; Psychotic Disorders; Schizophrenia; Self Medication; Smoking; Social Class; Substance-Related Disorders

1995
Treatment of nicotine dependence.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1995, Feb-01, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Chewing Gum; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Polymethacrylic Acids; Polyvinyls; Prevalence; Risk-Taking; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; United States

1995
Nicotine psychopharmacology: addiction, cognition and neuroadaptation.
    Medicinal research reviews, 1995, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adaptation, Psychological; Animals; Cognition; Dopamine; Humans; Nicotine; Psychopharmacology; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Substance-Related Disorders

1995
How effective is nicotine replacement therapy in helping people to stop smoking?
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1994, Jan-01, Volume: 308, Issue:6920

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Chewing Gum; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Nicotine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1994
Nicotine dependence--mechanisms and therapeutic strategies.
    Biochemical Society symposium, 1993, Volume: 59

    Topics: Animals; Humans; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1993
Psychologic principles of substance abuse: a brief overview.
    Comprehensive therapy, 1994, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Ethanol; Humans; Nicotine; Recurrence; Substance-Related Disorders

1994
Nicotine dependence: diagnosis, chemistry, and pharmacologic treatments.
    Pediatrics in review, 1993, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Chewing Gum; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Polymethacrylic Acids; Polyvinyls; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Scopolamine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; Tobacco, Smokeless

1993
Cigarette smoking, nicotine addiction, and its pharmacologic treatment.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1993, Jan-11, Volume: 153, Issue:1

    Topics: Chewing Gum; Clonidine; Costs and Cost Analysis; Humans; Nicotine; Polymethacrylic Acids; Polyvinyls; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices

1993
Cigarette smoking: implications for psychiatric illness.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1993, Volume: 150, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Brain Chemistry; Comorbidity; Depressive Disorder; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Receptors, Dopamine; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1993
Pharmacotherapy for adolescents with psychoactive substance use disorders.
    NIDA research monograph, 1995, Volume: 156

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Cocaine; Humans; Mental Disorders; Narcotics; Nicotine; Psychotropic Drugs; Substance-Related Disorders

1995
Drug addiction: the yin and yang of hedonic homeostasis.
    Neuron, 1996, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Amphetamine; Amygdala; Brain; Cocaine; Drug Tolerance; Homeostasis; Humans; Narcotics; Neuropeptides; Nicotine; Receptors, Dopamine; Reinforcement, Psychology; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Molecular and cellular aspects of nicotine abuse.
    Neuron, 1996, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Dopamine; Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Pharmacology of nicotine: addiction and therapeutics.
    Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology, 1996, Volume: 36

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Intranasal; Animals; Cotinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Immunological approaches to nicotine receptors.
    NIDA research monograph, 1996, Volume: 161

    Topics: Animals; Genetic Code; Humans; Multigene Family; Neurons; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Recent developments in the pharmacotherapy of substance abuse.
    Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 1996, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Cannabis; Cocaine; Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry); Drug Therapy; Hallucinogens; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with nicotine dependence. American Psychiatric Association.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1996, Volume: 153, Issue:10 Suppl

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chewing Gum; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Patient Education as Topic; Polymethacrylic Acids; Polyvinyls; Psychotherapy; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; Tobacco Use Disorder

1996
Addictive drugs and brain stimulation reward.
    Annual review of neuroscience, 1996, Volume: 19

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cannabinoids; Electric Stimulation; Humans; Narcotics; Nicotine; Phencyclidine; Reward; Self Stimulation; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Nicotine addiction.
    The Journal of the Florida Medical Association, 1996, Volume: 83, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Neurobiology; Neuropharmacology; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1996
The pharmacology of (-)-nicotine and novel cholinergic channel modulators.
    Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.), 1997, Volume: 37

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzylidene Compounds; Brain Chemistry; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cognition; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Motor Activity; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Substance-Related Disorders

1997
Pharmacology of nicotine and its therapeutic use in smoking cessation and neurodegenerative disorders.
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 1996, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Carriers; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Parkinson Disease; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Tobacco and cancer: approaches using carcinogen biomarkers and chemoprevention.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1997, Dec-29, Volume: 833

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Biomarkers; Carcinogens; Chemoprevention; Humans; Isothiocyanates; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Neoplasms; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Nitrosamines; Plants, Toxic; Risk Factors; Smoke; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1997
Drugs of abuse and immediate-early genes in the forebrain.
    Molecular neurobiology, 1998, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Amphetamines; Animals; Caffeine; Cocaine; Dronabinol; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Immediate-Early; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Immediate-Early Proteins; Morphine; Nicotine; Prosencephalon; Substance-Related Disorders

1998
Toward a rational pharmacotherapy of comorbid substance abuse in schizophrenic patients.
    Schizophrenia research, 1999, Mar-01, Volume: 35 Suppl

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Cannabis; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Cognition Disorders; Dopamine; Health Care Costs; Humans; Nicotine; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Substance-Related Disorders

1999
Early development of infants exposed to drugs prenatally.
    Clinics in perinatology, 1999, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcoholism; Child Abuse; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Ethanol; Female; Heroin; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Marijuana Abuse; Methadone; Nicotine; Poverty; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1999
Neurodevelopmental and neurobehavioral sequelae of selected substances of abuse and psychiatric medications in utero.
    Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America, 1999, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Cannabis; Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lithium; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders

1999
[Nicotine dependence].
    Revue de pneumologie clinique, 2000, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Dopamine; Humans; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

2000
Mimicking gene defects to treat drug dependence.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2000, Volume: 909

    Topics: Animals; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Codeine; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2A6; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Humans; Methamphetamine; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Nicotine; Polymorphism, Genetic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

2000
Alterations in cerebral diazepam binding inhibitor expression in drug dependence: a possible biochemical alteration common to drug dependence.
    Life sciences, 2001, Feb-02, Volume: 68, Issue:11

    Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carrier Proteins; Diazepam Binding Inhibitor; Ethanol; Humans; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Nicotine; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2001
Smoking cessation: integrating recent advances into clinical practice.
    Thorax, 2001, Volume: 56, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Antidepressive Agents; Bupropion; Ganglionic Stimulants; Health Education; Health Policy; Humans; Motivation; Nicotine; Nortriptyline; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; United Kingdom

2001
[Drug addiction and withdrawal].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 1998, Volume: 114, Issue:10

    Topics: Benzodiazepines; Brain; Cannabis; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Delivery of Health Care; Dopamine; Health Policy; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Narcotics; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Phencyclidine Abuse; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1998
Cellular mechanisms of nicotine addiction.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2001, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Humans; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Receptors, Nicotinic; Substance-Related Disorders

2001
Cigarette smoking: a dependence on high-nicotine boli.
    Drug metabolism reviews, 1978, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Absorption; Animals; Brain; Half-Life; History, 18th Century; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1978
[Tobacco smoking and mental health].
    Voenno-meditsinskii zhurnal, 1979, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Health; Nicotine; Personality; Smoking; Social Behavior; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1979
Nicotine and the central nervous system: biobehavioral effects of cigarette smoking.
    The American journal of medicine, 1992, Jul-15, Volume: 93, Issue:1A

    Topics: Behavior; Behavior Therapy; Catecholamines; Central Nervous System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Neurosecretory Systems; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Pituitary Hormones; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1992
Smoking.
    The Nursing clinics of North America, 1992, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Costs and Cost Analysis; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Nicotine; Primary Prevention; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1992
What have we learned from nicotine, cocaine, and marijuana about addiction?
    Research publications - Association for Research in Nervous and Mental Disease, 1992, Volume: 70

    Topics: Brain; Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Humans; Marijuana Abuse; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1992
Self-stimulation and drug reward mechanisms.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1992, Jun-28, Volume: 654

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Humans; Nicotine; Phencyclidine; Reward; Self Stimulation; Substance-Related Disorders

1992
The role of nicotine and nicotinic mechanisms in neuropsychiatric disease.
    British journal of addiction, 1991, Volume: 86, Issue:5

    Topics: Brain; Humans; Neurocognitive Disorders; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1991
The neurobiology of tobacco addiction.
    Trends in pharmacological sciences, 1991, Volume: 12, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1991
Nicotine dependence: diagnosis, pharmacology and treatment.
    Journal of addictive diseases, 1991, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Behavior Therapy; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Prevalence; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United States

1991
Is nicotine more addictive than cocaine?
    British journal of addiction, 1991, Volume: 86, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Euphoria; Humans; Incidence; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United Kingdom

1991
Conceptual and methodological considerations for tobacco addiction research.
    British journal of addiction, 1991, Volume: 86, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Arousal; Brain; Humans; Nicotine; Psychophysiology; Risk Factors; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1991
Great expectations: some suggestions for applying the balanced placebo design to nicotine and smoking.
    British journal of addiction, 1991, Volume: 86, Issue:5

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Nicotine; Placebo Effect; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1991
Prevention intervention research: challenges and opportunities.
    NIDA research monograph, 1991, Volume: 107

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Marijuana Abuse; Nicotine; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Research; Schools; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1991
[Neuropharmacology of smoking: basic research opens new therapeutic possibilities].
    Lakartidningen, 1991, May-29, Volume: 88, Issue:22

    Topics: Brain; Humans; Nicotine; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1991
The nicotine addiction trap: a 40-year sentence for four cigarettes.
    British journal of addiction, 1990, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Nicotine; Risk Factors; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1990
Cigarette smoking, nicotine dependence, and treatment.
    The Western journal of medicine, 1990, Volume: 152, Issue:5

    Topics: Chewing Gum; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Nicotine; Polymethacrylic Acids; Polyvinyls; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices

1990
An analysis of the addiction liability of nicotine.
    Advances in alcohol & substance abuse, 1990, Volume: 9, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Arousal; Humans; Nicotine; Reinforcement, Psychology; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1990
Nutritional effects of marijuana, heroin, cocaine, and nicotine.
    Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 1990, Volume: 90, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Cannabis; Cocaine; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Heroin; Humans; Nicotine; Nutritional Status; Substance-Related Disorders

1990
Pharmacokinetic considerations in understanding nicotine dependence.
    Ciba Foundation symposium, 1990, Volume: 152

    Topics: Animals; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1990
[Smoking and smoking cessation in the context of preventive cardiology].
    Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin Praxis = Revue suisse de medecine Praxis, 1990, Sep-11, Volume: 79, Issue:37

    Topics: Adult; Arteriosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Stress, Psychological; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1990
Clinical pharmacology of inhaled drugs of abuse: implications in understanding nicotine dependence.
    NIDA research monograph, 1990, Volume: 99

    Topics: Biological Availability; Brain; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Lung; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1990
Understanding nicotine addiction and physical withdrawal process.
    Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 1990, Volume: Suppl

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1990
An interpretative review of smokeless tobacco research in the United States: Part II.
    Journal of drug education, 1989, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Health Education; Humans; Male; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Research; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Tobacco, Smokeless; United States

1989
Dependence potential and abuse liability of nicotine replacement therapies.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 1989, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Chewing Gum; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1989
Behavioral and physiologic aspects of nicotine dependence: the role of nicotine dose.
    Progress in brain research, 1989, Volume: 79

    Topics: Animals; Behavior; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1989
Treatment of nicotine dependence.
    Progress in brain research, 1989, Volume: 79

    Topics: Drug Prescriptions; Humans; Nicotine; Nonprescription Drugs; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1989
Nicotine: an addictive substance or a therapeutic agent?
    Progress in drug research. Fortschritte der Arzneimittelforschung. Progres des recherches pharmaceutiques, 1989, Volume: 33

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1989
Smokeless tobacco addiction: a threat to the oral and systemic health of the child and adolescent.
    Pediatrician, 1989, Volume: 16, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Humans; Male; Mouth Diseases; Mouth Mucosa; Mouth Neoplasms; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco, Smokeless; Tooth Diseases

1989
Drug therapy. Pharmacologic aspects of cigarette smoking and nicotine addiction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1988, 11-17, Volume: 319, Issue:20

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1988
Psychomotor stimulant properties of addictive drugs.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1988, Volume: 537

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Caffeine; Electric Stimulation; Medial Forebrain Bundle; Motor Activity; Narcotics; Nicotine; Phencyclidine; Substance-Related Disorders

1988
Nicotine dependence. Interface between tobacco and tobacco-related disease.
    Chest, 1988, Volume: 93, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Absorption; Animals; Behavior Therapy; Chewing Gum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1988
Exogenous factors in panic disorder: clinical and research implications.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1988, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Cocaine; Diet; Ethanol; Fear; Humans; Life Change Events; Marijuana Abuse; Nicotine; Nonprescription Drugs; Pain; Panic; Physical Exertion; Sleep Deprivation; Substance-Related Disorders

1988
Understanding and deterring tobacco use among adolescents.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1987, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Child; Humans; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Psychology, Adolescent; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Tobacco, Smokeless

1987
Smoking prevention, cessation, and maintenance: review for the primary care physician.
    The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 1987, Volume: 87, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Chewing Gum; Humans; Nicotine; Physician's Role; Physicians, Family; Role; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1987

Trials

37 trial(s) available for nicotine and Chemical Dependence

ArticleYear
Assessment of Screening Tools to Identify Substance Use Disorders Among Adolescents.
    JAMA network open, 2023, 05-01, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Mass Screening; Nicotine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders

2023
Effects of varenicline versus transdermal nicotine replacement therapy on cigarette demand on quit day in individuals with substance use disorders.
    Psychopharmacology, 2017, Volume: 234, Issue:16

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Craving; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Reinforcement, Psychology; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome; Varenicline

2017
Electronic nicotine devices to aid smoking cessation by alcohol- and drug-dependent clients: protocol for a pilot randomised controlled trial.
    Trials, 2018, Aug-02, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Alcoholics; Alcoholism; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Counseling; Drug Users; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pilot Projects; Pragmatic Clinical Trials as Topic; Recurrence; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder; Treatment Outcome; Vaping; Victoria

2018
Is smoking cessation associated with worse comorbid substance use outcomes among homeless adults?
    Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2014, Volume: 109, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Alcoholism; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Ill-Housed Persons; Illicit Drugs; Male; Motivational Interviewing; Nicotine; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

2014
The coupling of nicotine and stimulant craving during treatment for stimulant dependence.
    Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 2016, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Craving; Humans; Methamphetamine; Models, Psychological; Nicotine; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Treatment Outcome

2016
Correlates of nicotine withdrawal severity in smokers during a smoke-free psychiatric hospitalization.
    Preventive medicine, 2016, Volume: 92

    Topics: Adult; California; Ethnicity; Female; Hospitalization; Hospitals, Psychiatric; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders; Nicotine; Sex Factors; Smoke-Free Policy; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

2016
Study protocol for a randomised trial of nicotine-free cigarettes as an adjunct to usual NRT-based cessation practice, in people who wish to stop smoking.
    BMC public health, 2011, Jan-14, Volume: 11

    Topics: Clinical Protocols; Female; Hotlines; Humans; Male; New Zealand; Nicotine; Research Design; Single-Blind Method; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Treatment Outcome

2011
Nicotine effects on immediate and delayed verbal memory after substance use detoxification.
    Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology, 2011, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Attention; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Mass Screening; Memory; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Verbal Learning

2011
Design considerations for a study to evaluate the impact of smoking cessation treatment on stimulant use outcomes in stimulant-dependent individuals.
    Contemporary clinical trials, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Bupropion; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Treatment Outcome

2012
Smoking quit success genotype score predicts quit success and distinct patterns of developmental involvement with common addictive substances.
    Molecular psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Benzazepines; Bupropion; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Genotype; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Quinoxalines; Reproducibility of Results; Risk Factors; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; Tobacco Use Disorder; Varenicline; Young Adult

2014
Flavor improvement does not increase abuse liability of nicotine chewing gum.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2002, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Behavior, Addictive; Chewing Gum; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Mentha; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Taste

2002
Smoking cessation in methadone maintenance.
    Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2002, Volume: 97, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Male; Methadone; Middle Aged; Narcotics; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2002
Preliminary study on reducing oral moist snuff use.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2003, May-21, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Chewing Gum; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Nicotine; Pilot Projects; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco, Smokeless

2003
[Bupropion SR for weaning from smoking in relapsed smokers: results of an open multicentre trial in Germany].
    Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany), 2004, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Bupropion; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

2004
Transdermal nicotine maintenance attenuates the subjective and reinforcing effects of intravenous nicotine, but not cocaine or caffeine, in cigarette-smoking stimulant abusers.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2004, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Blood Pressure; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires

2004
Utilizing virtual reality to standardize nicotine craving research: a pilot study.
    Addictive behaviors, 2004, Volume: 29, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Cues; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Pilot Projects; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; User-Computer Interface

2004
Do individuals with ADHD self-medicate with cigarettes and substances of abuse? Results from a controlled family study of ADHD.
    The American journal on addictions, 2007, Volume: 16 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Case-Control Studies; Child; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Intelligence; Intelligence Tests; Male; Motivation; Narcotics; Nicotine; Self Medication; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder

2007
Smoking cessation treatment in community-based substance abuse rehabilitation programs.
    Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2008, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Counseling; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Patient Compliance; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome

2008
Degree of addiction and effectiveness of nicotine gum therapy for smoking.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1984, Volume: 141, Issue:6

    Topics: Chewing Gum; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Nicotine; Placebos; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder

1984
Nicotine gum, 2 and 4 mg, for nicotine dependence. A double-blind placebo-controlled trial within a behavior modification support program.
    Chest, 1995, Volume: 108, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Behavior Therapy; Chewing Gum; Combined Modality Therapy; Cotinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Saliva; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

1995
Cessation of long-term nicotine gum use--a prospective, randomized trial.
    Addiction (Abingdon, England), 1995, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Chewing Gum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Long-Term Care; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Nicotine; Risk Factors; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1995
Transdermal nicotine: reduction of smoking with minimal abuse liability.
    Psychopharmacology, 1994, Volume: 115, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Skin Diseases; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1994
Physical dependence on nicotine gum: effect of duration of use.
    Psychopharmacology, 1993, Volume: 111, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Chewing Gum; Double-Blind Method; Energy Intake; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome

1993
Smoking cessation, clonidine, and vulnerability to nicotine among dependent smokers.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1993, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Clonidine; Depression; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Placebos; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1993
Predictors and reasons for relapse in smoking cessation with nicotine and placebo patches.
    Preventive medicine, 1993, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Chi-Square Distribution; Cotinine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Forecasting; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Nicotine; Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care; Patient Compliance; Placebos; Prospective Studies; Regression Analysis; Saliva; Self-Assessment; Sex Factors; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Time Factors; Weight Gain

1993
The latent dimensionality of DIS/DSM-III-R nicotine dependence: exploratory analyses.
    Addiction (Abingdon, England), 1996, Volume: 91, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Interactive effects of depression symptoms, nicotine dependence, and weight change on late smoking relapse.
    Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 1996, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Algorithms; Behavior Therapy; Body Weight; Chewing Gum; Depression; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Nicotine; Recurrence; Risk Factors; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Survival Analysis; Treatment Outcome

1996
Nicotine nasal spray and vapor inhaler: abuse liability assessment.
    Psychopharmacology, 1997, Volume: 130, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Stimulation, Chemical; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1997
EEG, physiology, and task-related mood fail to resolve across 31 days of smoking abstinence: relations to depressive traits, nicotine exposure, and dependence.
    Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 1999, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Affect; Alpha Rhythm; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cotinine; Depressive Disorder; Electroencephalography; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Theta Rhythm

1999
The influence of personality on nicotine craving: a hierarchical multivariate statistical prediction model.
    Neuropsychobiology, 2001, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Arousal; Cross-Over Studies; Dopamine; Fluphenazine; Humans; Limbic System; Lisuride; Male; Mesencephalon; Motivation; Nicotine; Personality; Personality Inventory; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

2001
Long-term use of nicotine vs placebo gum.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1991, Volume: 151, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Chewing Gum; Humans; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1991
Symptoms of tobacco withdrawal. A replication and extension.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1991, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Chewing Gum; Female; Humans; Hunger; Male; Nicotine; Placebos; Polymethacrylic Acids; Polyvinyls; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; Weight Gain

1991
Controlled trial of nicotine polacrilex gum with supportive measures.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1989, Volume: 149, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chewing Gum; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ion Exchange Resins; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Placebos; Polymethacrylic Acids; Polyvinyls; Prospective Studies; Smoking; Social Support; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices

1989
[First French controlled trial on nicotine-releasing chewing gum versus placebo gum].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1988, Mar-05, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Chewing Gum; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1988
Nicotine dependence and likelihood of quitting smoking.
    Addictive behaviors, 1987, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Behavior Therapy; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Prognosis; Psychological Tests; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1987
Physical dependence on nicotine in gum. A placebo substitution trial.
    JAMA, 1986, Jun-20, Volume: 255, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Chewing Gum; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Placebos; Random Allocation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1986
Abuse liability and pharmacodynamic characteristics of intravenous and inhaled nicotine.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1985, Volume: 234, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Nicotine; Skin Temperature; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires

1985

Other Studies

486 other study(ies) available for nicotine and Chemical Dependence

ArticleYear
Barriers and facilitators to using vaporised nicotine products as smoking cessation aids among people receiving treatment for substance use disorder.
    Addictive behaviors, 2022, Volume: 124

    Topics: Australia; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices

2022
Is pre-college interpersonal trauma associated with cannabis use?
    Journal of American college health : J of ACH, 2023, Volume: 71, Issue:9

    Topics: Cannabis; Ethanol; Humans; Nicotine; Students; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Universities

2023
Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Northwest: Disparities Related to Race/Ethnicity and Substance Use.
    Academic pediatrics, 2022, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Feeding; Ethnicity; Female; Humans; Infant; Mothers; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Substance-Related Disorders

2022
Investigating sex differences and the effect of drug exposure order in the sensory reward-enhancing effects of nicotine and d-amphetamine alone and in combination.
    Neuropharmacology, 2022, 01-01, Volume: 202

    Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Sex Characteristics; Substance-Related Disorders

2022
Dual Diagnosis and Alcohol/Nicotine Use Disorders: Native American and White Hospital Patients in 3 States.
    American journal of preventive medicine, 2022, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: American Indian or Alaska Native; Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry); Hospitals; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; United States; White People

2022
Substance use disorders among primary care patients screening positive for unhealthy alcohol use.
    Family practice, 2022, 03-24, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Analgesics, Opioid; Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Primary Health Care; Substance-Related Disorders

2022
Distress Tolerance is Indirectly Related to Nicotine Use through the Smoking Motives.
    Substance use & misuse, 2022, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Female; Humans; Male; Motivation; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2022
Daily fluctuations in drinking intensity: Links with vaping and combustible use of nicotine and marijuana.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2022, 04-01, Volume: 233

    Topics: Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists; Cannabis; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Hallucinogens; Humans; Marijuana Smoking; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Vaping; Young Adult

2022
Using Crowdsourcing for Alcohol and Nicotine Use Research: Prevalence, Data Quality, and Attrition on Amazon Mechanical Turk.
    Substance use & misuse, 2022, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Crowdsourcing; Data Accuracy; Humans; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Prevalence; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Young Adult

2022
Substance use and misuse patterns and disability status in the 2020 US National Alcohol Survey: A contributing role for chronic pain.
    Disability and health journal, 2022, Volume: 15, Issue:2S

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chronic Pain; Disabled Persons; Humans; Medicare; Nicotine; Opioid-Related Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders; United States

2022
The role of virtual socializing and unstructured socializing in adolescent vaping.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2022, 06-01, Volume: 235

    Topics: Adolescent; Cannabis; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Vaping

2022
Long-term monitoring of drug consumption patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic in a small-sized community in Brazil through wastewater-based epidemiology.
    Chemosphere, 2022, Volume: 302

    Topics: Amphetamine; Brazil; Caffeine; Cocaine; COVID-19; Dronabinol; Humans; Illicit Drugs; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Nicotine; Pandemics; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Wastewater; Wastewater-Based Epidemiological Monitoring; Water Pollutants, Chemical

2022
Substance use among adult marijuana and nicotine e-cigarette or vaping product users, 2020.
    Addictive behaviors, 2022, Volume: 132

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Cannabis; Dronabinol; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Hallucinogens; Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Products; Vaping

2022
Frequency of adolescent cannabis smoking and vaping in the United States: Trends, disparities and concurrent substance use, 2017-19.
    Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2022, Volume: 117, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Binge Drinking; Cannabis; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Hallucinogens; Humans; Marijuana Smoking; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Vaping

2022
Trends in Cannabis Polysubstance Use During Early Pregnancy Among Patients in a Large Health Care System in Northern California.
    JAMA network open, 2022, 06-01, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics; Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists; Cannabis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Delivery of Health Care; Ethanol; Female; Hallucinogens; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Substance-Related Disorders

2022
Misconfigured striatal connectivity profiles in smokers.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2022, Volume: 47, Issue:12

    Topics: Brain Mapping; Corpus Striatum; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Neural Pathways; Nicotine; Putamen; Substance-Related Disorders; Ventral Striatum

2022
Dampened psychobiological responses to stress and substance use in adolescence.
    Development and psychopathology, 2023, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Ethnicity; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Minority Groups; Nicotine; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders

2023
Differential Associations between Weight Status (Obesity, Overweight, and Underweight) and Substance Use in Young Adulthood.
    Substance use & misuse, 2022, Volume: 57, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Cannabis; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Obesity; Overweight; Substance-Related Disorders; Thinness; Young Adult

2022
Signal in the noise: Altered brain activation among adolescent alcohol users detected via the analysis of intra-individual variability
    Psychopharmacology, 2022, Volume: 239, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Alcohol Drinking; Brain; Conduct Disorder; Event-Related Potentials, P300; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Young Adult

2022
The Role of Dopamine D3 Receptors in Tobacco Use Disorder: A Synthesis of the Preclinical and Clinical Literature.
    Current topics in behavioral neurosciences, 2023, Volume: 60

    Topics: Animals; Dopamine; Humans; Nicotine; Receptors, Dopamine D3; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2023
Substance Use and Mental Health during the First COVID-19 Lockdown in Germany: Results of a Cross-Sectional Survey.
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022, 10-06, Volume: 19, Issue:19

    Topics: Communicable Disease Control; COVID-19; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dronabinol; Germany; Humans; Mental Health; Nicotine; Pandemics; SARS-CoV-2; Substance-Related Disorders

2022
Substance Use Disorders and Antisocial Personality Disorder among a Sample of Incarcerated Individuals with Inadequate Health Care: Implications for Correctional Mental-Behavioural Health and Addiction Services.
    Journal of health care for the poor and underserved, 2022, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antisocial Personality Disorder; Delivery of Health Care; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Prisoners; Spiperone; Substance-Related Disorders

2022
Residues of ractopamine, a livestock feed additive, in meat might alleviate misuse of cocaine, nicotine, methamphetamine, and morphine.
    Nutrition and health, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cocaine; Humans; Meat; Methamphetamine; Morphine; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; United States

2023
Alcohol, nicotine, and COVID-19: A retrospective study of health outcomes in central Pennsylvania.
    Brain research bulletin, 2023, Volume: 192

    Topics: COVID-19; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Retrospective Studies; Substance-Related Disorders

2023
Preoperative Substance Use Disorder Is Associated With an Increase in 90-Day Postoperative Complications, 1-Year Revisions and Conversion to Arthroplasty Following Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair: Substance Use Disorder on the Rise.
    Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association, 2023, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arthroplasty; Arthroscopy; Humans; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Postoperative Complications; Retrospective Studies; Rotator Cuff; Rotator Cuff Injuries; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult

2023
Drug consumption in German cities and municipalities during the COVID-19 lockdown: a wastewater analysis.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 396, Issue:5

    Topics: Amphetamine; Cities; Communicable Disease Control; Cotinine; COVID-19; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Metoprolol; Nicotine; SARS-CoV-2; Substance-Related Disorders; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical

2023
Latent Classes of Perceived Addictiveness Predict Marijuana, Alcohol, and Tobacco Use in Youth and Young Adults.
    Substance use & misuse, 2023, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Caffeine; Cannabis; Cohort Studies; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Ethanol; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Products; Tobacco Use; Young Adult

2023
Nicotine, alcohol, and caffeine use among individuals with untreated obstructive sleep apnea.
    Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2023, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Caffeine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Substance-Related Disorders

2023
Characterizing polysubstance use: What do we know about use of cigarettes, vaping products, cannabis, and alcohol among Canadians?
    Health reports, 2023, 04-19, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Canada; Cannabis; Ethanol; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Products; Vaping

2023
Reinstatement of nicotine conditioned place preference in a transgenerational model of drug abuse vulnerability in psychosis: Impact of BDNF on the saliency of drug associations.
    Psychopharmacology, 2023, Volume: 240, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Extinction, Psychological; Female; Male; Nicotine; Psychotic Disorders; Quinpirole; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recurrence; Substance-Related Disorders

2023
Possible role of caffeine in nicotine use onset among early adolescents: Evidence from the Young Mountaineer Health Study Cohort.
    PloS one, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Alcohol Drinking; Caffeine; Child; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires

2023
Nicotine Vaping and Co-occurring Substance Use Among Adolescents in the United States from 2017-2019.
    Substance use & misuse, 2023, Volume: 58, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Binge Drinking; Cannabis; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Hallucinogens; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Vaping

2023
Temporal associations between use of psychoactive substances and somatic symptoms in the daily lives of people with fibromyalgia.
    Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2023, 10-03, Volume: 24, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Central Nervous System Agents; Female; Fibromyalgia; Humans; Male; Medically Unexplained Symptoms; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Pain; Substance-Related Disorders

2023
Alcohol, cannabis, and nicotine use have distinct associations with COVID-19 pandemic-related experiences: An exploratory Bayesian network analysis across two timepoints.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2023, Jul-01, Volume: 248

    Topics: Bayes Theorem; Cannabis; COVID-19; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethanol; Humans; Nicotine; Pandemics; Substance-Related Disorders

2023
Assessing the impact of a major electronic music festival on the consumption patterns of illicit and licit psychoactive substances in a Mediterranean city using wastewater analysis.
    The Science of the total environment, 2023, Sep-20, Volume: 892

    Topics: Amphetamine; Analgesics, Opioid; Cocaine; Ethanol; Heroin; Holidays; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Music; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Nicotine; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical

2023
Adolescent simultaneous use of alcohol and marijuana by trends in cigarette and nicotine vaping from 2000 to 2020.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2023, Aug-01, Volume: 249

    Topics: Adolescent; Cannabis; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Ethanol; Hallucinogens; Humans; Marijuana Use; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Products; Vaping

2023
Associations between polygenic risk of substance use and use disorder and alcohol, cannabis, and nicotine use in adolescence and young adulthood in a longitudinal twin study.
    Psychological medicine, 2023, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists; Cannabis; Child; Ethanol; Genome-Wide Association Study; Hallucinogens; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Young Adult

2023
Tobacco/nicotine dependence as a risk factor for substance use disorders and related mental health conditions among cancer patients.
    Psycho-oncology, 2023, Volume: 32, Issue:9

    Topics: Alcoholic Intoxication; Alcoholism; Cocaine; Comorbidity; Humans; Marijuana Abuse; Mental Disorders; Mental Health; Neoplasms; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Risk Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2023
Correlates of adolescent sole-, dual- and poly-use of cannabis, vaped nicotine, and combusted tobacco.
    Addictive behaviors, 2023, Volume: 146

    Topics: Adolescent; Cannabis; Child; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Hallucinogens; Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Products

2023
Nicotine modifies cocaine responding in a concurrent self-administration model.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2023, 10-01, Volume: 251

    Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement Schedule; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders

2023
Early life adversity and substance use: The mediating role of mood and the moderating role of impulsivity.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 2023, Volume: 168

    Topics: Adult; Adverse Childhood Experiences; Affect; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2023
Electronic nicotine delivery systems, adolescent use, and nicotine addiction.
    The Nurse practitioner, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Commerce; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Government Regulation; Humans; Mass Screening; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration; Vaping

2019
Subcortical surface morphometry in substance dependence: An ENIGMA addiction working group study.
    Addiction biology, 2020, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain; Cannabis; Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Methamphetamine; Neuroimaging; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Young Adult

2020
Personality Traits or Genetic Determinants-Which Strongly Influences E-Cigarette Users?
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020, 01-05, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anxiety; Case-Control Studies; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; Male; Neuroticism; Nicotine; Personality; Personality Inventory; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vaping; Young Adult

2020
Factors Affecting Painkillers, Sedatives/Hypnotics, Nicotine, and Unhealthy Alcohol Use Among Gay and Bisexual Men in Taiwan.
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020, 01-29, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcoholism; Analgesics; Bisexuality; Bullying; Child; Homosexuality, Male; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Nicotine; Sexual and Gender Minorities; Substance-Related Disorders; Taiwan; Young Adult

2020
Comparison of the Relative Abuse Liability of Electronic Cigarette Aerosol Extracts and Nicotine Alone in Adolescent Rats: A Behavioral Economic Analysis.
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020, 01-30, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Aerosols; Animals; Economics, Behavioral; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Menthol; Nicotine; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders; United States

2020
The habenular G-protein-coupled receptor 151 regulates synaptic plasticity and nicotine intake.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020, 03-10, Volume: 117, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; CHO Cells; Cricetulus; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go; Habenula; Humans; Mice, Knockout; Neuronal Plasticity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Substance-Related Disorders; Synaptic Transmission

2020
The Effects of Cannabis Use: A Test Among Dual Electronic and Combustible Cigarette Users.
    The American journal on addictions, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Hallucinogens; Humans; Male; Marijuana Smoking; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Products; Vaping

2020
Enhancing the Immune Response of a Nicotine Vaccine with Synthetic Small "Non-Natural" Peptides.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2020, Mar-12, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Delivery Systems; Haptens; Humans; Immunity; Interleukin-1beta; Mice; Nicotine; Peptides; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Vaccines, Conjugate; Vaccines, Subunit

2020
Response to Commentary on Smoking-related violence in a mental health setting following the implementation of a comprehensive smoke-free policy: A content analysis of incident reports (Spaducci et al, 2019).
    International journal of mental health nursing, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Humans; Mental Health; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Smoke-Free Policy; Substance-Related Disorders; Violence

2020
Assessment of metformin, nicotine, caffeine, and methamphetamine use during Chinese public holidays.
    Chemosphere, 2020, Volume: 258

    Topics: Caffeine; China; Cities; Holidays; Humans; Metformin; Methamphetamine; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical

2020
Tobacco/nicotine and marijuana co-use motives in young adults: Associations with substance use behaviors one year later.
    Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Cannabis; Female; Humans; Male; Marijuana Use; Motivation; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Young Adult

2021
Trends and correlates of self-reported alcohol and nicotine use among women before and during pregnancy, 2009-2017.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2020, 09-01, Volume: 214

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Cross-Sectional Studies; Educational Status; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Care; Prevalence; Self Report; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Smoking; Young Adult

2020
Genetic associations of single nucleotide polymorphisms in the l-DOPA receptor (GPR143) gene with severity of nicotine dependence in Japanese individuals, and attenuation of nicotine reinforcement in Gpr143 gene-deficient mice.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2020, Volume: 144, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Asian People; Eye Proteins; Gene Deletion; Genetic Association Studies; Humans; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Reinforcement, Psychology; Severity of Illness Index; Substance-Related Disorders

2020
Associations Between Family and Peer E-Cigarette Use With Adolescent Tobacco and Marijuana Usage: A Longitudinal Path Analytic Approach.
    Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2021, 05-04, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Cannabis; Cigarette Smoking; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Marijuana Smoking; Marijuana Use; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Parents; Peer Group; Schools; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Products; Tobacco Use; Vaping

2021
Adolescent nicotine and marijuana vaping activity and the use of other illicit substances.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2021, 02-01, Volume: 219

    Topics: Adolescent; Cannabis; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Florida; Hallucinogens; Humans; Male; Marijuana Smoking; Marijuana Use; Nicotine; Schools; Students; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use; Vaping

2021
Adolescent Substance Abuse, Transgenerational Consequences and Epigenetics.
    Current neuropharmacology, 2021, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Cannabinoids; Child; Epigenesis, Genetic; Ethanol; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2021
Clinical practice guideline on pharmacological and psychological management of adult patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders and a comorbid substance use.
    Adicciones, 2022, Apr-01, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Haloperidol; Humans; Nicotine; Olanzapine; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Schizophrenia; Substance-Related Disorders

2022
Genetics of substance use disorders: a review.
    Psychological medicine, 2021, Volume: 51, Issue:13

    Topics: Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Alcoholism; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Mitochondrial; Cannabis; Gene-Environment Interaction; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Molecular Epidemiology; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2021
Effect of COVID-19 disruptions on young adults' affect and substance use in daily life.
    Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Affect; Alcohol Drinking; COVID-19; Female; Humans; Male; Marijuana Use; Nicotine; Prescription Drug Misuse; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Universities; Young Adult

2021
Nicotine and cannabis vaping among adolescents in treatment for substance use disorders.
    Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2021, Volume: 125

    Topics: Adolescent; Cannabis; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Vaping

2021
Prosocialness in young males with substance and behavioral addictions.
    Journal of behavioral addictions, 2021, Jul-15, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Behavior, Addictive; Gambling; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Young Adult

2021
Association of alcohol and other substance-related diagnoses with severe maternal morbidity.
    Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2021, Volume: 45, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcoholism; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cannabis; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Eclampsia; Female; Humans; Hysterectomy; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Retrospective Studies; Socioeconomic Factors; Stillbirth; Substance-Related Disorders; Thrombosis; Young Adult

2021
Nicotinic aspects of the discriminative stimulus effects of arecoline.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2021, 10-01, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Behavior, Animal; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Discrimination Learning; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Agonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pyridines; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Substance-Related Disorders

2021
Re-exposure to nicotine-associated context from adolescence enhances alcohol intake in adulthood.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 05-30, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Alcohol Drinking; Alcohols; Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Gene Expression Regulation; Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders

2017
Chronic fluoxetine ameliorates adolescent chronic nicotine exposure-induced long-term adult deficits in trace conditioning.
    Neuropharmacology, 2017, Volume: 125

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Anxiety; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Conditioning, Psychological; Fear; Fluoxetine; Hippocampus; Learning Disabilities; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nootropic Agents; Prefrontal Cortex; Substance-Related Disorders

2017
Nicotine delivery efficiency of first- and second-generation e-cigarettes and its impact on relief of craving during the acute phase of use.
    International journal of hygiene and environmental health, 2018, Volume: 221, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Craving; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Vaping

2018
Enhancement of a visual reinforcer by D-amphetamine and nicotine in adult rats: relation to habituation and food restriction.
    Psychopharmacology, 2018, Volume: 235, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Conditioning, Operant; Dextroamphetamine; Feeding Behavior; Male; Motivation; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement, Psychology; Substance-Related Disorders

2018
Ethical Implications in Vaccine Pharmacotherapy for Treatment and Prevention of Drug of Abuse Dependence.
    Journal of bioethical inquiry, 2018, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Antibodies; Brain; Cocaine; Ethics, Clinical; Female; Humans; Immunotherapy; Methamphetamine; Morals; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Substance-Related Disorders; Vaccination; Vaccines

2018
Effects of Environmental Enrichment on Nicotine Sensitization in Rats Neonatally Treated with Quinpirole: Analyses of Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Implications towards Schizophrenia.
    Developmental neuroscience, 2018, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Agonists; Female; Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Housing, Animal; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Quinpirole; Rats; Schizophrenia; Substance-Related Disorders

2018
Smoking cessation treatment outcomes among people with and without mental and substance use disorders: An observational real-world study.
    European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists, 2018, Volume: 52

    Topics: Adult; Brazil; Bupropion; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Combined Modality Therapy; Comorbidity; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Nortriptyline; Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care; Psychotherapy, Group; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome

2018
Commentary on Lai et al. (2018): Potential and limitations of wastewater-based epidemiology in monitoring substance use.
    Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2018, Volume: 113, Issue:6

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Australia; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Wastewater

2018
Denicotinised cigarettes.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 07-14, Volume: 392, Issue:10142

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Humans; Nicotine; Smoke-Free Policy; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration; Young Adult

2018
Risky decision-making is associated with impulsive action and sensitivity to first-time nicotine exposure.
    Behavioural brain research, 2019, 02-01, Volume: 359

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Addictive; Decision Making; Habits; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats, Long-Evans; Risk-Taking; Substance-Related Disorders

2019
Cocaine, nicotine, and their conditioned contexts enhance consolidation of object memory in rats.
    Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 2019, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Conditioning, Psychological; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Memory Consolidation; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nootropic Agents; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recognition, Psychology; Substance-Related Disorders

2019
Youth Vaping and Associated Risk Behaviors - A Snapshot of Colorado.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2019, 02-14, Volume: 380, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Colorado; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Health Surveys; Humans; Nicotine; Risk-Taking; Substance-Related Disorders; Vaping

2019
Concerns over increased vaping in schoolchildren.
    The Lancet. Respiratory medicine, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adolescent Health; Child; Child Behavior; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Population; School Health Services; Social Control, Formal; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Vaping

2019
Adolescence versus adulthood: Differences in basal mesolimbic and nigrostriatal dopamine transmission and response to drugs of abuse.
    Addiction biology, 2020, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dronabinol; Ganglionic Stimulants; Male; Microdialysis; Morphine; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Psychotropic Drugs; Rats; Substance-Related Disorders; Synaptic Transmission

2020
Measuring e-cigarette addiction among adolescents.
    Tobacco control, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Behavior, Addictive; Biomarkers; Cotinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Saliva; San Francisco; Self Report; Severity of Illness Index; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Products; Vaping

2020
Prevalence and correlates of nicotine and nicotine product perceptions in U.S. young adults, 2016.
    Addictive behaviors, 2019, Volume: 98

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attitude to Health; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Culture; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Health Policy; Health Status Indicators; Health Surveys; Humans; Male; Neoplasms; Nicotine; Nicotine Chewing Gum; Risk Factors; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Products; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; United States; Young Adult

2019
The continuing search for an addiction vaccine.
    Vaccine, 2019, 08-23, Volume: 37, Issue:36

    Topics: Cocaine; Heroin; Humans; Methamphetamine; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Vaccines

2019
Genetic and environmental risk factors in the non-medical use of over-the-counter or prescribed analgesics, and their relationship to major classes of licit and illicit substance use and misuse in a population-based sample of young adult twins.
    Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2019, Volume: 114, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcoholism; Analgesics; Australia; Cannabis; Drug Misuse; Female; Gene-Environment Interaction; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Latent Class Analysis; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Nicotine; Prescription Drug Misuse; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult

2019
Chronic co-administration of nicotine and methamphetamine causes differential expression of immediate early genes in the dorsal striatum and nucleus accumbens of rats.
    Neuroscience, 2013, Jul-23, Volume: 243

    Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Corpus Striatum; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Immediate-Early; Male; Methamphetamine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

2013
Participation of central imidazoline binding sites in antinociceptive effect of ethanol and nicotine in rats.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Imidazoline Receptors; Injections, Intraventricular; Ligands; Male; Nicotine; Pain; Pain Measurement; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substance-Related Disorders

2014
Prenatal substance exposure: neurobiologic organization at 1 month.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 163, Issue:4

    Topics: Alcoholic Beverages; Analgesics, Opioid; Attention; Autonomic Nervous System; Cannabis; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Behavior; Intensive Care, Neonatal; Life Style; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

2013
Interview with Frank Ivy Carroll.
    Future medicinal chemistry, 2013, Volume: 5, Issue:10

    Topics: Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Humans; Nicotine; Protein Binding; Pyridines; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; Receptors, Nicotinic; Research; Substance-Related Disorders; Tropanes

2013
Opioid receptor types involved in the development of nicotine physical dependence in an invertebrate (Planaria) model.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2013, Volume: 112

    Topics: Animals; Models, Biological; Nicotine; Receptors, Opioid; Substance-Related Disorders

2013
A novel and efficient nicotine vaccine using nano-lipoplex as a delivery vehicle.
    Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2014, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Alum Compounds; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Drug Delivery Systems; Female; Flow Cytometry; Liposomes; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Nanoparticles; Nicotine; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Vaccines

2014
Analysis of cocaine and nicotine metabolites in wastewater by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Cross abuse index patterns on a major community.
    The Science of the total environment, 2014, Jul-15, Volume: 487

    Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Environmental Monitoring; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Nicotine; Solid Phase Extraction; Substance-Related Disorders; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution, Chemical

2014
Propensity for social interaction predicts nicotine-reinforced behaviors in outbred rats.
    Genes, brain, and behavior, 2014, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Depression; Female; Male; Nicotine; Phenotype; Propensity Score; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration; Sex Characteristics; Social Behavior; Substance-Related Disorders

2014
Could e-cigarettes perpetuate addiction?
    Nursing New Zealand (Wellington, N.Z. : 1995), 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Products

2013
The promise and problems of e-cigarettes.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2014, Feb-15, Volume: 189, Issue:4

    Topics: Electrical Equipment and Supplies; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Products; United States

2014
Anhedonia in obsessive-compulsive disorder: beyond comorbid depression.
    Psychiatry research, 2014, May-15, Volume: 216, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anhedonia; Comorbidity; Depression; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Pleasure; Prevalence; Reward; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult

2014
The effects of nicotine dose expectancy and motivationally relevant distracters on vigilance.
    Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anticipation, Psychological; Arousal; Attention; Craving; Cues; Emotions; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Products; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult

2014
Effects of chronic mild stress on the development of drug dependence in rats.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Animals; Chronic Disease; Citalopram; Depressive Disorder; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Flumazenil; GABA Modulators; Male; Mecamylamine; Morphine; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Narcotics; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats, Wistar; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Stress, Psychological; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

2014
Shattuck Lecture. A molecular basis for nicotine as a gateway drug.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Sep-04, Volume: 371, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Humans; Learning; Memory, Long-Term; Mice; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2014
Nicotine infusion in the wake-promoting basal forebrain enhances alcohol-induced activation of nucleus accumbens.
    Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2014, Volume: 38, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Basal Forebrain; Ethanol; Infusions, Intraventricular; Male; Models, Animal; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substance-Related Disorders; Wakefulness

2014
Prenatal nicotine is associated with reduced AMPA and NMDA receptor-mediated rises in calcium within the laterodorsal tegmentum: a pontine nucleus involved in addiction processes.
    Journal of developmental origins of health and disease, 2015, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Calcium; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Mice; Motivation; N-Methylaspartate; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Signal Transduction; Substance-Related Disorders; Tegmentum Mesencephali

2015
A molecular basis for nicotine as a gateway drug.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 11-20, Volume: 371, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Humans; Memory, Long-Term; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2014
A molecular basis for nicotine as a gateway drug.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 11-20, Volume: 371, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Humans; Memory, Long-Term; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2014
Anxiogenic-like effects of chronic nicotine exposure in zebrafish.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2015, Volume: 139 Pt B

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Social Behavior; Substance-Related Disorders; Zebrafish

2015
Commonly used stimulants: Sleep problems, dependence and psychological distress.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2015, Aug-01, Volume: 153

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Affect; Attention; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mood Disorders; Nicotine; Sex Factors; Sleep; Sleep Wake Disorders; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult

2015
Policymakers work to develop e-cigarette guidelines and restrictions.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2015, Volume: 107, Issue:7

    Topics: Advertising; California; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Guidelines as Topic; Health Education; Health Policy; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Public Policy; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Social Marketing; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States

2015
Decision-making style, nicotine and caffeine use and dependence.
    Human psychopharmacology, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Information Seeking Behavior; Internet; Male; Nicotine; Self Concept; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires

2015
Addiction resistance: Definition, validation and association with mastery.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2015, Sep-01, Volume: 154

    Topics: Behavior, Addictive; Cannabis; Comorbidity; Ethanol; Family Health; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders; Models, Psychological; Nicotine; Personality; Personality Disorders; Quantitative Trait, Heritable; Self Concept; Substance-Related Disorders; Twins

2015
The role of conduct disorder in the relationship between alcohol, nicotine and cannabis use disorders.
    Psychological medicine, 2015, Volume: 45, Issue:16

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Australia; Cannabis; Child; Comorbidity; Conduct Disorder; Diseases in Twins; Ethanol; Female; Gene-Environment Interaction; Humans; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Nicotine; Phenotype; Registries; Risk Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Twins; Young Adult

2015
Effects of varenicline on operant self-administration of alcohol and/or nicotine in a rat model of co-abuse.
    Behavioural brain research, 2016, Jan-01, Volume: 296

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Operant; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Substance-Related Disorders; Varenicline

2016
Which medications are suitable for agonist drug maintenance?
    Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2016, Volume: 111, Issue:5

    Topics: Alcohol Deterrents; Analgesics, Opioid; Benzodiazepines; Cannabis; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Drug Agonism; Ethanol; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2016
Consumption and foraging behaviors for common stimulants (nicotine, caffeine).
    Journal of addictive diseases, 2016, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Severity of Illness Index; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires

2016
Sex differences in the acquisition and maintenance of cocaine and nicotine self-administration in rats.
    Psychopharmacology, 2016, Volume: 233, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Female; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Self Administration; Sex Characteristics; Substance-Related Disorders

2016
E-Cigarettes May Lead to Youth Tobacco Use: Evidence Mounts.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2016, Volume: 108, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Legislation as Topic; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Products; Tobacco Use Disorder; United States; Young Adult

2016
Resting-state functional connectivity between the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex and thalamus is associated with risky decision-making in nicotine addicts.
    Scientific reports, 2016, Feb-16, Volume: 6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Decision Making; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Nerve Net; Nicotine; Risk-Taking; Substance-Related Disorders; Thalamus; Young Adult

2016
Design and development of a modified runway model of mouse drug self-administration.
    Scientific reports, 2016, Feb-23, Volume: 6

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Biobehavioral Sciences; Conditioning, Operant; Drug-Seeking Behavior; Ethanol; Extinction, Psychological; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Heroin; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Motivation; Nicotine; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders

2016
Smart drugs: A dose of intelligence.
    Nature, 2016, Mar-03, Volume: 531, Issue:7592

    Topics: Aging; Amphetamines; Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Biomedical Enhancement; Caffeine; Child; Cognition; Dopamine; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Intelligence; Intelligence Tests; Methylphenidate; Modafinil; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Off-Label Use; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Substance-Related Disorders; Video Games

2016
Breast Milk and Hair Testing to Detect Illegal Drugs, Nicotine, and Caffeine in Donors to a Human Milk Bank.
    Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association, 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Caffeine; Female; Hair; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Milk Banks; Milk, Human; Nicotine; Spain; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Tissue Donors

2016
Voluntary co-consumption of alcohol and nicotine: Effects of abstinence, intermittency, and withdrawal in mice.
    Neuropharmacology, 2016, Volume: 109

    Topics: Alcohol Abstinence; Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Nicotine; Species Specificity; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

2016
Prevalence of Use of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) to Vape Recreational Drugs by Club Patrons in South London.
    Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology, 2017, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cannabis; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Homosexuality; Humans; London; Male; Nicotine; Prevalence; Smoking; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vaping; Young Adult

2017
Comparison of pharmaceutical, illicit drug, alcohol, nicotine and caffeine levels in wastewater with sale, seizure and consumption data for 8 European cities.
    BMC public health, 2016, 10-01, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Amphetamines; Beverages; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cities; Cocaine; Commerce; Ethanol; Europe; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Methamphetamine; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical

2016
Alcohol and nicotine codependence-associated DNA methylation changes in promoter regions of addiction-related genes.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 02-06, Volume: 7

    Topics: Alcoholism; Alleles; Case-Control Studies; Codependency, Psychological; Computational Biology; CpG Islands; DNA Methylation; Female; Histones; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2B; Substance-Related Disorders

2017
Use of nicotine replacement therapy among never smokers in the 1999-2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2008, Nov-01, Volume: 98, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cotinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Health Surveys; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Nonprescription Drugs; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Young Adult

2008
Smoking characteristics and saliva cotinine levels in Taiwanese smokers: gender differences.
    Journal of clinical nursing, 2008, Volume: 17, Issue:17

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Cotinine; Female; Gender Identity; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Saliva; Sex Factors; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Taiwan

2008
Variability in initial nicotine sensitivity due to sex, history of other drug use, and parental smoking.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2009, Jan-01, Volume: 99, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Affect; Blood Pressure; Conditioning, Eyelid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Education; Ethnicity; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Marital Status; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Parents; Psychomotor Performance; Reward; Risk Assessment; Sex Factors; Smoking; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Young Adult

2009
Is Australia headed for an epidemic of nicotine replacement therapy addicts?
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2008, Sep-15, Volume: 189, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Australia; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

2008
Occasion setting by drug states: Functional equivalence following similar training history.
    Behavioural brain research, 2008, Dec-22, Volume: 195, Issue:2

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Association Learning; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chlordiazepoxide; Conditioning, Classical; Discrimination Learning; Extinction, Psychological; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders; Sucrose

2008
Some psychological aspects of nicotinism.
    The American journal of psychology, 1948, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1948
Dependence on the nicotine gum in former smokers.
    Addictive behaviors, 2009, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Internet; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder

2009
Chromosome 15q25.1 genetic markers associated with level of response to alcohol in humans.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008, Dec-23, Volume: 105, Issue:51

    Topics: Alcoholism; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15; Ethanol; Genetic Markers; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Linkage Disequilibrium; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicotine; Phenotype; Receptors, Nicotinic; Siblings; Substance-Related Disorders

2008
Childhood abuse related to nicotine, illicit and prescription drug use by women: pilot study.
    Psychological reports, 2008, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Child; Child Abuse; Child Abuse, Sexual; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Pilot Projects; Prescription Drugs; Prevalence; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Smoke Pollution

2008
Nicotine binding to brain receptors requires a strong cation-pi interaction.
    Nature, 2009, Mar-26, Volume: 458, Issue:7237

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Cations; Halogenation; Mice; Models, Molecular; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Oocytes; Organ Specificity; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan; Xenopus laevis

2009
Sex differences in drug-related stress-system changes: implications for treatment in substance-abusing women.
    Harvard review of psychiatry, 2009, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Ethanol; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult

2009
Effects of mecamylamine on nicotine-induced conditioned hyperactivity and sensitization in differentially reared rats.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2009, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Mecamylamine; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

2009
Route of nicotine administration influences in vivo dopamine neuron activity: habituation, needle injection, and cannula infusion.
    Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2010, Volume: 40, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Brain; Catheterization; Cues; Dopamine; Drug Administration Routes; Extracellular Fluid; Infusion Pumps; Injections; Male; Microdialysis; Needles; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Ventral Tegmental Area

2010
Sex differences in the self-administration of cannabinoids and other drugs of abuse.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2009, Volume: 34 Suppl 1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Male; Nicotine; Self Administration; Sex Characteristics; Substance-Related Disorders

2009
Nicotine's Allure.
    Neuron, 2009, Sep-10, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dentate Gyrus; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hippocampus; Long-Term Potentiation; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Reinforcement, Psychology; Substance-Related Disorders

2009
Longitudinal study of maternal report of sleep problems in children with prenatal exposure to cocaine and other drugs.
    Behavioral sleep medicine, 2009, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Sleep; Sleep Wake Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires

2009
Patterns of dual use of cigarettes and smokeless tobacco among US males: findings from national surveys.
    Tobacco control, 2010, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cotinine; Data Collection; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Tobacco, Smokeless; United States; Young Adult

2010
Nicotine hapten structure, antibody selectivity and effect relationships: results from a nicotine vaccine screening procedure.
    Vaccine, 2010, Mar-02, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Dopamine; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Haptens; Male; Molecular Structure; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Substance-Related Disorders; Vaccines

2010
Sleep problems in children with prenatal substance exposure: the Maternal Lifestyle study.
    Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine, 2010, Volume: 164, Issue:5

    Topics: Cannabinoids; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Narcotics; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Sleep; Sleep Wake Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires

2010
The mGluR5 antagonist 2-methyl-6-(phenylethynyl)-pyridine (MPEP) potentiates conditioned place preference induced by various addictive and non-addictive drugs in rats.
    Addiction biology, 2011, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Buspirone; Choice Behavior; Clonidine; Cocaine; Conditioning, Classical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Illicit Drugs; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Nicotine; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Social Environment; Substance-Related Disorders

2011
Common and drug-specific genetic influences on subjective effects to alcohol, tobacco and marijuana use.
    Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2011, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Cannabinoids; Diseases in Twins; Ethanol; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Male; Marijuana Smoking; Models, Statistical; Nicotine; Phenotype; Retrospective Studies; Self Report; Smoking; Social Environment; Substance-Related Disorders; Young Adult

2011
The 5-HT₆ serotonin receptor antagonist SB-271046 attenuates the development and expression of nicotine-induced locomotor sensitisation in Wistar rats.
    Neuropharmacology, 2011, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Serotonin; Secondary Prevention; Serotonin Antagonists; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Sulfonamides; Thiophenes; Time Factors

2011
Undocumented alcoholism and its correlation with tobacco and illegal drug use in advanced cancer patients.
    Cancer, 2011, Oct-01, Volume: 117, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; Alcoholism; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Nicotine; Palliative Care; Retrospective Studies; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder

2011
Nicotine withdrawal-induced negative affect is a function of nicotine dependence and not liability to depression or anxiety.
    Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Depression; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Twins; Young Adult

2011
Nicotine, alcohol, and drug findings in young adults in a population-based postmortem database.
    Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autopsy; Cause of Death; Cotinine; Ethanol; Female; Finland; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Psychotropic Drugs; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Urine; Young Adult

2011
Availability of nicotine replacement therapy in substance use disorder treatment: longitudinal patterns of adoption, sustainability, and discontinuation.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2011, Nov-01, Volume: 118, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adult; Follow-Up Studies; Health Promotion; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Longitudinal Studies; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; Tobacco Use Disorder

2011
Are "social drugs" (tobacco, coffee and chocolate) related to the bipolar spectrum?
    Journal of affective disorders, 2011, Volume: 133, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Cacao; Caffeine; Coffee; Cohort Studies; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; Diet; Drinking Behavior; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Mood Disorders; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Risk Factors; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Young Adult

2011
Upregulation of DeltaFosB by propofol in rat nucleus accumbens.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2011, Volume: 113, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blotting, Western; Central Nervous System Depressants; Ethanol; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Propofol; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA; Substance-Related Disorders; Up-Regulation

2011
Assessing preferences for improved smoking cessation medications: a discrete choice experiment.
    The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Benzazepines; Bupropion; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Econometric; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Quinoxalines; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Switzerland; Varenicline; Young Adult

2012
Discounting of hypothetical and potentially real outcomes in nicotine-dependent and nondependent samples.
    Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 2011, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Choice Behavior; Female; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Nicotine; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Probability; Reward; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder

2011
Characteristics and factors associated with the risk of a nicotine exposed pregnancy: expanding the CHOICES preconception counseling model to tobacco.
    Maternal and child health journal, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Counseling; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Motivation; Nicotine; Preconception Care; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Sexual Behavior; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States; Young Adult

2012
Protracted abstinence from distinct drugs of abuse shows regulation of a common gene network.
    Addiction biology, 2012, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Cluster Analysis; Disease Models, Animal; Dronabinol; Ethanol; Gene Expression; Gene Regulatory Networks; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Morphine; Nicotine; Principal Component Analysis; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Temperance; Time; Transcriptional Activation

2012
Animal models of nicotine withdrawal: intracranial self-stimulation and somatic signs of withdrawal.
    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2012, Volume: 829

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Deep Brain Stimulation; Male; Models, Animal; Nicotine; Rats; Self Administration; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2012
Validity and reliability of the Fagerstrom Test for Cigarette Dependence in a sample of Arabic speaking UK-resident Yemeni khat chewers.
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Catha; Humans; Language; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Psychometrics; Reproducibility of Results; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; United Kingdom; Yemen; Young Adult

2012
Glutamatergic and GABAergic metabolism in mouse brain under chronic nicotine exposure: implications for addiction.
    PloS one, 2012, Volume: 7, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetates; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Oxidation-Reduction; Signal Transduction; Substance-Related Disorders

2012
Smoking and nicotine dependence in Singapore: findings from a cross-sectional epidemiological study.
    Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore, 2012, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Educational Status; Epidemiologic Studies; Female; Humans; Indonesia; Malaysia; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Nicotine; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Singapore; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Young Adult

2012
Variants in the 15q24/25 locus associate with lung function decline in active smokers.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15; Female; Forced Expiratory Flow Rates; Genetic Loci; Genetic Variation; Humans; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Protein Subunits; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

2013
Development of symptoms of tobacco dependence in youths: 30 month follow up data from the DANDY study.
    Tobacco control, 2002, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Interview, Psychological; Male; Massachusetts; Nicotine; Prospective Studies; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

2002
Changes in endocannabinoid contents in the brain of rats chronically exposed to nicotine, ethanol or cocaine.
    Brain research, 2002, Nov-01, Volume: 954, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Binding Sites; Brain; Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators; Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Endocannabinoids; Ethanol; Glycerides; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Nicotine; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cannabinoid; Receptors, Drug; RNA, Messenger; Substance-Related Disorders

2002
Nicotine intervention during detoxification and treatment for other substance use.
    The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse, 2002, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance Abuse Treatment Centers; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome

2002
[State-tolerated nicotine addiction in conscripts].
    Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany), 2002, Volume: 56, Issue:12

    Topics: Humans; Military Personnel; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

2002
Selective antagonism at dopamine D3 receptors prevents nicotine-triggered relapse to nicotine-seeking behavior.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2003, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cues; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Food; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nitriles; Quinolines; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reinforcement, Psychology; Secondary Prevention; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders; Tetrahydroisoquinolines; Time Factors

2003
Symptoms of nicotine dependence and other predictors of student smoking at school: implications for school smoking policy.
    The Journal of school health, 2003, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Attitude to Health; Female; Humans; Male; Massachusetts; Nicotine; Organizational Policy; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Prospective Studies; Psychology, Adolescent; Risk Factors; Schools; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Social Environment; Students; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors

2003
Nicotine dependence: development, mechanisms, individual differences and links to possible neurophysiological correlates.
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2003, Mar-31, Volume: 115, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Arousal; Brain; Drug Tolerance; Emotions; Humans; Individuality; Motivation; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Up-Regulation

2003
Enhanced attention in rhesus monkeys as a common factor for the cognitive effects of drugs with abuse potential.
    Psychopharmacology, 2003, Volume: 169, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Attention; Caffeine; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Color Perception; Female; Macaca mulatta; Macaca nemestrina; Male; Methylphenidate; Morphine; Neuropsychological Tests; Nicotine; Nomifensine; Photic Stimulation; Propylamines; Substance-Related Disorders; Task Performance and Analysis

2003
CYP2E1*1D regulatory polymorphism: association with alcohol and nicotine dependence.
    Pharmacogenetics, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Alcoholism; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1; Gene Frequency; Humans; Nicotine; Polymorphism, Genetic; Racial Groups; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

2003
Probabilities of alcohol high-risk drinking, abuse or dependence estimated on grounds of tobacco smoking and nicotine dependence.
    Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2003, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Germany; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Odds Ratio; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

2003
[Correlation between carbon-monoxide levels in exhaled air and nicotine-dependence measurements systems (DSM-IV, Fagerström test and ARU-SMQ-9) in adolescent smokers].
    Medicina clinica, 2003, Jun-21, Volume: 121, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Carbon Monoxide; Carboxyhemoglobin; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Oximetry; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder

2003
Baclofen antagonizes nicotine-, cocaine-, and morphine-induced dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens of rat.
    Synapse (New York, N.Y.), 2003, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extracellular Fluid; GABA Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; Male; Microdialysis; Morphine; Neural Pathways; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Receptors, GABA-B; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders; Synaptic Transmission; Up-Regulation

2003
[Nicotine abuse from tobacco chewing].
    Archiv fur Toxikologie, 1955, Volume: 15, Issue:4-5

    Topics: Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use

1955
[Nicotine addiction and its treatment].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1961, Mar-24, Volume: 103

    Topics: Humans; Lobeline; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1961
[PATHOPHYSIOLOGY AND PSYCHOPATHOLOGY OF SMOKING. (APPLICATIONS IN PRACTICE)].
    Casopis lekaru ceskych, 1963, Sep-06, Volume: 102

    Topics: Cerebral Cortex; Humans; Lobeline; Nicotine; Psychopathology; Sensory Receptor Cells; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1963
CLIMATIC ADAPTATION AND DRUG HABITUATION OF THE CENTRAL AUSTRALIAN ABORIGINE.
    Perspectives in biology and medicine, 1963, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alkaloids; Australia; Body Temperature Regulation; Humans; Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Physiology; Skin; Substance-Related Disorders; Vasomotor System

1963
[ON THE EFFECTS OF NICOTINE AND ITS CONSEQUENCES IN THE TOBACCO HABIT].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1964, Jun-01, Volume: 84

    Topics: Adolescent; Amblyopia; Bronchitis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Child; Cough; Habits; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Peptic Ulcer; Pharmacology; Physiology; Pulmonary Emphysema; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tars; Toxicology

1964
TOBACCO ADDICTION: A FURTHER INQUIRY.
    Military medicine, 1964, Volume: 129

    Topics: Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Psychology; Research; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1964
[ON THE THERAPY OF RESPIRATORY TRACT DISEASES, VEGETATIVE DYSREGULATIONS, SLEEPLESSNESS AND NICTOINE ADDICTION. WARM AIR MEDICATIONS IN THE HICO CLIMATE MASK OF DR. HERMANN DOBBELSTEIN].
    Deutsches medizinisches Journal, 1964, Apr-20, Volume: 15

    Topics: Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Climate; Humans; Masks; Nicotine; Respiratory Therapy; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Respiratory Tract Infections; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders

1964
[Smokers' habits and nicotine withdrawal. Practical neurological bases and experiences].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1961, Nov-04, Volume: 111

    Topics: Habits; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1961
Dopamine responsiveness to drugs of abuse: A shell-core investigation in the nucleus accumbens of the mouse.
    Synapse (New York, N.Y.), 2003, Dec-15, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Amphetamine; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Calbindins; Central Nervous System Depressants; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Ethanol; Extracellular Space; Illicit Drugs; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Mice; Microdialysis; Morphine; Narcotics; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; S100 Calcium Binding Protein G; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors

2003
[Water-pipe tobacco smoking among school children in Israel: frequencies, habits, and attitudes].
    Harefuah, 2003, Volume: 142, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Attitude to Health; Child; Female; Health Education; Humans; Incidence; Israel; Male; Nicotine; Sex Characteristics; Smoking; Students, Nursing; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Water

2003
Drug and alcohol use among patients with schizophrenia and related psychoses: levels and consequences.
    Schizophrenia research, 2004, Apr-01, Volume: 67, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Demography; Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry); Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Nicotine; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Psychotic Disorders; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Substance-Related Disorders

2004
Antagonism at metabotropic glutamate 5 receptors inhibits nicotine- and cocaine-taking behaviours and prevents nicotine-triggered relapse to nicotine-seeking.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2004, Sep-19, Volume: 499, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Psychomotor Performance; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Secondary Prevention; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders

2004
Treatment of tobacco use in an inpatient psychiatric setting.
    Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.), 2004, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Combined Modality Therapy; Comorbidity; Drug Administration Routes; Female; Humans; Inpatients; Male; Mental Disorders; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Patient Acceptance of Health Care; Patient Discharge; Psychiatric Department, Hospital; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome

2004
Nicotine as therapy.
    PLoS biology, 2004, Volume: 2, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Attention; Body Weight; Brain; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Models, Biological; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Pain; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

2004
Stimulus properties of nicotine, amphetamine, and chlordiazepoxide as positive features in a pavlovian appetitive discrimination task in rats.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Appetitive Behavior; Brain; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chlordiazepoxide; Conditioning, Classical; Cues; Discrimination Learning; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Generalization, Stimulus; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Illicit Drugs; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders

2005
Visual-spatial attention in alcoholics and illicit stimulant abusers: effects of nicotine replacement.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2005, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Alcoholism; Attention; Carbon Monoxide; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Emotions; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Smoking; Space Perception; Substance-Related Disorders

2005
Modulation of nicotine but not ethanol preference by the mouse Chrna4 A529T polymorphism.
    Behavioral neuroscience, 2005, Volume: 119, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Depressants; Disease Models, Animal; Drinking Behavior; Ethanol; Feeding Behavior; Ganglionic Stimulants; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nicotine; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Substance-Related Disorders

2005
A prospective study of off-label use of, abuse of, and dependence on nicotine inhaler.
    Tobacco control, 2005, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nicotine; Prospective Studies; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

2005
Regional cerebral blood flow responses to smoking in tobacco smokers after overnight abstinence.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2005, Volume: 162, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cerebellum; Circadian Rhythm; Corpus Striatum; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Hippocampus; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Oxygen Radioisotopes; Positron-Emission Tomography; Regional Blood Flow; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Visual Cortex; Water

2005
Addiction's research in developing countries: adjusting abounding questions to limited resources.
    Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999), 2005, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Developing Countries; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2005
Nicotine physical dependence in the mouse: involvement of the alpha7 nicotinic receptor subtype.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2005, May-16, Volume: 515, Issue:1-3

    Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Female; Genotype; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Receptors, Nicotinic; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder

2005
Long-lasting, sex- and age-specific effects of social stressors on corticosterone responses to restraint and on locomotor responses to psychostimulants in rats.
    Hormones and behavior, 2005, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Amphetamine; Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Corticosterone; Female; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Restraint, Physical; Sex Factors; Sexual Maturation; Social Behavior; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders; Weight Gain

2005
Conditioned nicotine withdrawal profoundly decreases the activity of brain reward systems.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2005, Jun-29, Volume: 25, Issue:26

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

2005
moody encodes two GPCRs that regulate cocaine behaviors and blood-brain barrier permeability in Drosophila.
    Cell, 2005, Oct-07, Volume: 123, Issue:1

    Topics: Alternative Splicing; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drosophila melanogaster; Drosophila Proteins; Drug Tolerance; Male; Motor Activity; Neuroglia; Nicotine; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Substance-Related Disorders

2005
A neurocomputational hypothesis for nicotine addiction.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006, Jan-24, Volume: 103, Issue:4

    Topics: Behavior; Behavior, Addictive; Dopamine; Humans; Models, Neurological; Models, Statistical; Models, Theoretical; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Receptors, Nicotinic; Signal Transduction; Smoking; Software; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder

2006
Loosening addiction's deadly grip. Recent research paints a picture of addiction as a progressive, chronic neurological disease that wreaks havoc with brain chemistry.
    EMBO reports, 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Behavior, Addictive; Biomedical Research; Brain Chemistry; Chronic Disease; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Nervous System Diseases; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2006
Nicotine and cognitive efficiency in alcoholics and illicit stimulant abusers: implications of smoking cessation for substance users in treatment.
    Substance use & misuse, 2006, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Alcoholism; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Depression; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Male; Mass Screening; Neuropsychological Tests; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Severity of Illness Index; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Visual Perception

2006
Increased vulnerability to nicotine self-administration and relapse in alcohol-naive offspring of rats selectively bred for high alcohol intake.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2006, Feb-08, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Susceptibility; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders

2006
Differential effects of drug-induced ascorbic acid release in the striatum and nucleus accumbens of freely moving rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 2006, May-15, Volume: 399, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Corpus Striatum; Ethanol; Male; Methamphetamine; Microdialysis; Morphine; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Substance-Related Disorders

2006
Use of pharmacotherapies for the management of addictive behaviours in Australian clinical practice.
    Addictive behaviors, 2006, Volume: 31, Issue:11

    Topics: Acamprosate; Alcohol Deterrents; Alcoholism; Australia; Bupropion; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Taurine; Tobacco Use Disorder

2006
Alcohol-, nicotine-, and cocaine-evoked release of morphine from human white blood cells: substances of abuse actions converge on endogenous morphine release.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:11

    Topics: Alcohols; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Leukocytes; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Morphine; Neutrophils; Nicotine; Radioimmunoassay; Substance-Related Disorders

2006
Differential impact of pavlovian drug conditioned stimuli on in vivo dopamine transmission in the rat accumbens shell and core and in the prefrontal cortex.
    Psychopharmacology, 2007, Volume: 191, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Psychological; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Microdialysis; Morphine; Motivation; Narcotics; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors

2007
Substance use and related problems: a study on the abuse of recreational and not recreational drugs in Northern Italy.
    Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita, 2006, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Accidents, Traffic; Adult; Alcoholism; Amphetamines; Anxiety; Crack Cocaine; Depression; Female; Hallucinogens; Heroin; Humans; Italy; Ketamine; Male; Marijuana Abuse; Nicotine; Opium; Sleep Wake Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires

2006
The decline in lung cancer and the genetics of nicotine addiction.
    The Ulster medical journal, 2007, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Global Health; Humans; Incidence; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Survival Rate

2007
Impulsive choice and impulsive action predict vulnerability to distinct stages of nicotine seeking in rats.
    Biological psychiatry, 2008, Feb-01, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Choice Behavior; Conditioning, Operant; Disease Models, Animal; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Nicotine; Predictive Value of Tests; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders

2008
A neurobiological basis for nicotine withdrawal.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2007, Nov-13, Volume: 104, Issue:46

    Topics: Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

2007
Immune to the high.
    Nature medicine, 2008, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Humans; Methamphetamine; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Vaccines

2008
[Students of the Faculty of Medicine and of the Division of Public Health of Medical University of Bialystok towards nicotine addiction against the background of the National Health Program in Poland].
    Przeglad lekarski, 2007, Volume: 64, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Attitude to Health; Female; Humans; Male; National Health Programs; Nicotine; Poland; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Students, Medical; Students, Public Health; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Tobacco Use Disorder

2007
[Consumption of psychoactive substances--awareness of health consequences among the students of university schools in Poznan].
    Przeglad lekarski, 2007, Volume: 64, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Awareness; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Male; Nicotine; Poland; Risk Factors; Smoking; Students; Substance-Related Disorders

2007
The effectiveness of the provision of free nicotine replacement therapy on quit rates among health staff.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of public health, 2008, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Health Personnel; Humans; Male; New South Wales; Nicotine; Occupational Health; Organizational Policy; Program Evaluation; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Workplace

2008
Gene expression changes in a zebrafish model of drug dependency suggest conservation of neuro-adaptation pathways.
    The Journal of experimental biology, 2008, Volume: 211, Issue:Pt 10

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Chemotaxis; DNA Primers; Ethanol; Gene Expression Regulation; Nicotine; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders; Zebrafish

2008
Niacin for nicotine?
    Lancet (London, England), 1980, Apr-26, Volume: 1, Issue:8174

    Topics: Central Nervous System; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Acids; Receptors, Steroid; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1980
Laser-acupuncture reduces cigarette smoking: a preliminary report.
    Acupuncture & electro-therapeutics research, 1983, Volume: 8, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Aged; Female; Humans; Laser Therapy; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1983
Abuse liability and behavioral toxicity assessment: progress report from the behavioral biology laboratories of the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.
    NIDA research monograph, 1984, Volume: 49

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Arousal; Behavior, Animal; Caffeine; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Marijuana Abuse; Nicotine; Papio; Phencyclidine; Phencyclidine Abuse; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1984
Detection of basic drugs (methamphetamine, antidepressants, and nicotine) from human hair.
    Journal of forensic sciences, 1983, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Amphetamines; Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Humans; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Methamphetamine; Mice; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Staining and Labeling; Substance-Related Disorders

1983
Progress report of the NIDA Addiction Research Center, Baltimore, Maryland, 1982.
    NIDA research monograph, 1983, Volume: 43

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Buprenorphine; Chlordiazepoxide; Dronabinol; Humans; Nicotine; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pentobarbital; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1983
Clinical evaluation of mecamylamine for withdrawal from nicotine dependence.
    NIDA research monograph, 1984, Volume: 49

    Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Mecamylamine; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1984
Nicotine chewing gum in general practice.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1984, Nov-10, Volume: 289, Issue:6454

    Topics: Chewing Gum; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1984
Withdrawal from nicotine dependence using mecamylamine: comparison of three-week and six-week dosage schedules.
    NIDA research monograph, 1984, Volume: 55

    Topics: Adult; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Mecamylamine; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1984
Progress report from the NIDA Addiction Research Center Baltimore, Maryland (1984).
    NIDA research monograph, 1984, Volume: 55

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Compulsive Behavior; Cyclazocine; Discrimination Learning; Endorphins; Ethylketocyclazocine; Euphoria; Gambling; Glucose; Heart Rate; Humans; Morphine; Naloxone; Nicotine; Perception; Respiration; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors

1984
Schedule-induced self injection of drugs.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 1984, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Corticosterone; Disease Models, Animal; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Reinforcement Schedule; Substance-Related Disorders

1984
[Formation of nicotine addiction in mongrel white rats].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1984, Volume: 98, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drinking; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors

1984
Nicotine dependence in cigarette smoking: an empirically-based, multivariate model.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1983, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Cotinine; Drug Tolerance; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Models, Psychological; Nicotine; Skin Temperature; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder

1983
Patterns of smoking. Social and psychological factors.
    The Practitioner, 1983, Volume: 227, Issue:1383

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Developing Countries; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Psychology; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Sociology; Substance-Related Disorders

1983
[Development and maintenance of nicotine dependence].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1983, Sep-01, Volume: 38, Issue:17

    Topics: Adult; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1983
Maintenance of behavior by postponement of scheduled injections of nicotine in squirrel monkeys.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1983, Volume: 227, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Electroshock; Hexamethonium Compounds; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Premedication; Saimiri; Substance-Related Disorders

1983
[Treatment of nicotinism].
    Voenno-meditsinskii zhurnal, 1984, Issue:1

    Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Adolescent; Adult; Alkaloids; Autogenic Training; Azocines; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Quinolizines; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1984
Predicting the dependence liability of stimulant drugs.
    NIDA research monograph, 1981, Volume: 37

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Appetite Depressants; Caffeine; Cocaine; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Nicotine; Papio; Phenethylamines; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders

1981
Nicotine chewing-gum.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1982, Sep-18, Volume: 285, Issue:6344

    Topics: Chewing Gum; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1982
Progress report from the NIDA Addiction Research Center (Preclinical Laboratory), Lexington, Ky.
    NIDA research monograph, 1982, Volume: 41

    Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Dogs; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; National Institutes of Health (U.S.); Nicotine; Opioid-Related Disorders; Opium; Phenazocine; Saimiri; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; United States

1982
Effects of a nicotine-enriched cigarette on nicotine titration, daily cigarette consumption, and levels of carbon monoxide, cotinine, and nicotine.
    Psychopharmacology, 1982, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Carbon Monoxide; Cotinine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Pyrrolidinones; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1982
[Nicotine--pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of an additive substance].
    Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten, 1982, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1982
Cigarette smoking, nicotine addiction, and relaxation.
    Journal of personality and social psychology, 1982, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anxiety; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1982
Reversal by naloxone of the effects of chronic administration of drugs of dependence on rat liver and brain tryptophan metabolism.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1981, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Corticosterone; Ethanol; Humans; Liver; Naloxone; Nicotine; Phenobarbital; Rats; Serotonin; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

1981
Nicotine intake and its regulation.
    Journal of psychosomatic research, 1980, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Humans; Nicotine; Reinforcement, Social; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; United Kingdom

1980
[Smoking as a health hazard in Poland].
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1980, Nov-01, Volume: 33, Issue:21

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attitude to Health; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Poland; Risk; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1980
A psychosocial model of smoking cessation and maintenance of cessation.
    Preventive medicine, 1981, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Behavior; Humans; Life Change Events; Models, Psychological; Nicotine; Reinforcement, Social; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1981
Smoking and health: the role of the obstetrician and gynecologist.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1980, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attitude of Health Personnel; Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic; Female; Gynecology; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Obstetrics; Physician's Role; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Role; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Women

1980
Alcohol, cannabis, nicotine, and caffeine use and symptom distress in schizophrenia.
    The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 1995, Volume: 183, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Antipsychotic Agents; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Male; Marijuana Abuse; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Substance-Related Disorders

1995
The role of nicotine in tobacco smoking: implications for tobacco control policy.
    Journal of the Royal Society of Health, 1995, Volume: 115, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Drug and Narcotic Control; Ganglionic Stimulants; Health Policy; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1995
Nicotine addiction counseling for chemically dependent patients.
    Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.), 1995, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Counseling; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1995
Looking through a keyhole at the tobacco industry. The Brown and Williamson documents.
    JAMA, 1995, Jul-19, Volume: 274, Issue:3

    Topics: Humans; Industry; Liability, Legal; Neoplasms; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Public Health; Research; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Truth Disclosure; United States

1995
Nicotine and addiction. The Brown and Williamson documents.
    JAMA, 1995, Jul-19, Volume: 274, Issue:3

    Topics: Commerce; Humans; Industry; Liability, Legal; Neoplasms; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Public Health; Research; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Truth Disclosure; United States

1995
Lawyer control of internal scientific research to protect against products liability lawsuits. The Brown and Williamson documents.
    JAMA, 1995, Jul-19, Volume: 274, Issue:3

    Topics: Consumer Product Safety; Humans; Industry; Liability, Legal; Neoplasms; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Public Health; Research; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Truth Disclosure; United States

1995
Environmental tobacco smoke. The Brown and Williamson documents.
    JAMA, 1995, Jul-19, Volume: 274, Issue:3

    Topics: Humans; Industry; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Public Health; Research; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Truth Disclosure; United States

1995
Lawyer control of the tobacco industry's external research program. The Brown and Williamson documents.
    JAMA, 1995, Jul-19, Volume: 274, Issue:3

    Topics: Humans; Industry; Liability, Legal; Neoplasms; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Public Health; Public Policy; Research; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Truth Disclosure; United States

1995
The Brown and Williamson documents. The company's response.
    JAMA, 1995, Jul-19, Volume: 274, Issue:3

    Topics: Consumer Product Safety; Humans; Industry; Liability, Legal; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Public Health; Research; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Truth Disclosure; United States

1995
The Brown and Williamson documents. Where do we go from here?
    JAMA, 1995, Jul-19, Volume: 274, Issue:3

    Topics: Consumer Product Safety; Humans; Industry; Liability, Legal; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Public Health; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United States

1995
Commentary on review by Woods and Winger. Benzodiazepines: long-term use among patients is a concern and abuse among polydrug abusers is not trivial.
    Psychopharmacology, 1995, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Benzodiazepines; Comorbidity; Humans; Marijuana Abuse; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1995
Nicotine is addictive, rules FDA.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1995, Jul-22, Volume: 311, Issue:6999

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration

1995
Tobacco, history, and the AMA.
    Lancet (London, England), 1995, Aug-19, Volume: 346, Issue:8973

    Topics: American Medical Association; Consumer Product Safety; Humans; Industry; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Truth Disclosure; United States

1995
Commentary on the nicotine is/is not addictive debate.
    Psychopharmacology, 1995, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1995
Genetic, environmental, and situational factors mediating the effects of nicotine--an introduction.
    Behavior genetics, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Drug Tolerance; Female; Genetic Variation; Humans; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Nicotine; Personality; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Factors; Substance-Related Disorders

1995
Psychiatric comorbidity of smoking and nicotine dependence.
    Behavior genetics, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adult; Alcoholism; Anxiety; Chi-Square Distribution; Comorbidity; Depression; Female; Humans; Male; Michigan; Nicotine; Odds Ratio; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1995
Cigarettes and addiction.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1995, Apr-29, Volume: 310, Issue:6987

    Topics: Drug and Narcotic Control; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration

1995
Survey details stranglehold of nicotine addiction on teenagers.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1995, Feb-01, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Health Surveys; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; United States

1995
Tobacco: save the children, help the addicted.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1995, Feb-01, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Advertising; Child; Female; Humans; Industry; Male; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; United States

1995
Where there's smoke.
    North Carolina medical journal, 1995, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1995
Nicotine addiction in young people.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Jul-20, Volume: 333, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Advertising; Child; Female; Health Education; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; United States

1995
Effects of menstrual phase on nicotine, alcohol, and caffeine intake in smokers.
    Journal of substance abuse, 1994, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Menstrual Cycle; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1994
Effects of menstrual phase on intake of nicotine, caffeine, and alcohol and nonprescribed drugs in women with late luteal phase dysphoric disorder.
    Journal of substance abuse, 1994, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Luteal Phase; Menstrual Cycle; Nicotine; Premenstrual Syndrome; Self Medication; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1994
Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction. The implications for tobacco regulation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1994, Jul-14, Volume: 331, Issue:2

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration

1994
The nicotinic antagonist mecamylamine precipitates nicotine abstinence syndrome in the rat.
    Psychopharmacology, 1994, Volume: 115, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1994
Naloxone precipitates nicotine abstinence syndrome in the rat.
    Psychopharmacology, 1993, Volume: 112, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Male; Morphine; Naloxone; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1993
Smokers: why do they start--and continue?
    World health forum, 1995, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Advertising; Child; Female; Global Health; Humans; Industry; Male; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Social Behavior; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Smoke Pollution

1995
Nicotine addiction. How can we help?
    Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 1994, Volume: 40

    Topics: Family Practice; Health Behavior; Humans; Models, Psychological; Nicotine; Physician-Patient Relations; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1994
Nicotine is addictive, says advisory panel in US.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1994, Aug-13, Volume: 309, Issue:6952

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United States

1994
Reasons for tobacco use and symptoms of nicotine withdrawal among adolescent and young adult tobacco users--United States, 1993.
    MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 1994, Oct-21, Volume: 43, Issue:41

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adult; Age Distribution; Humans; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco, Smokeless; United States

1994
[Prevention of nicotine addiction in the school environment].
    Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine, 1994, Volume: 178, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adult; Child; Humans; Nicotine; Students; Substance-Related Disorders

1994
From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Reasons for tobacco use and symptoms of nicotine withdrawal among adolescent and young adult tobacco users--United States, 1993.
    JAMA, 1994, Dec-07, Volume: 272, Issue:21

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adult; Age Distribution; Humans; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco, Smokeless; United States

1994
Drug watch providing essential information.
    Nursing RSA = Verpleging RSA, 1994, Volume: 9, Issue:8

    Topics: Buspirone; Humans; Lactation; Metronidazole; Neoplasms; Nicotine; Paclitaxel; Substance-Related Disorders; Vitamin K

1994
[Effects on the child of maternal drug consumption during pregnancy].
    Praxis, 1994, Oct-11, Volume: 83, Issue:41

    Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Substance-Related Disorders

1994
History of in utero cocaine exposure in language-delayed children.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1994, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Language Development Disorders; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Substance-Related Disorders

1994
Predicting smoking cessation with self-reported measures of nicotine dependence: FTQ, FTND, and HSI.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 1994, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Breath Tests; Drug Tolerance; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Personality Inventory; Psychometrics; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome

1994
Search launched for lowest 'addictive' nicotine level.
    Nature, 1994, Aug-11, Volume: 370, Issue:6489

    Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration

1994
Looking ahead to cigarette regulation.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1994, Aug-12, Volume: 265, Issue:5174

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration

1994
Alexithymia and negative affect: relationship to cigarette smoking, nicotine dependence, and smoking cessation.
    Psychotherapy and psychosomatics, 1994, Volume: 61, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Affective Symptoms; Aged; Depression; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Personality Inventory; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1994
Psychotic affective disorder after nicotine withdrawal.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1994, Volume: 151, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Affective Disorders, Psychotic; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Recurrence; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1994
The routine analysis of breast milk for drugs of abuse in a clinical toxicology laboratory.
    Journal of forensic sciences, 1994, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Codeine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant, Newborn; Milk, Human; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Nicotine; Oxycodone; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders

1994
Nicotine scrutinized as FDA seeks to regulate cigarettes.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1994, Mar-18, Volume: 263, Issue:5153

    Topics: Animals; Dopamine; Drug and Narcotic Control; Humans; Limbic System; Nicotine; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration

1994
Kessler adds heat to smoking debate.
    Nature, 1994, Mar-31, Volume: 368, Issue:6470

    Topics: Industry; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration

1994
FDA lights smoking fire.
    Nature, 1994, Mar-10, Volume: 368, Issue:6467

    Topics: Drug and Narcotic Control; Drug Delivery Systems; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration

1994
Nicotine research. Key study unveiled--11 years late.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1994, Apr-08, Volume: 264, Issue:5156

    Topics: Animals; Humans; Nicotine; Rats; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1994
The role of transdermal nicotine therapy in smoking cessation.
    Canadian journal of cardiovascular nursing = Journal canadien en soins infirmiers cardio-vasculaires, 1993, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Drug Interactions; Humans; Nicotine; Patient Education as Topic; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1993
Was safer cigarette research snuffed?
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1994, May-06, Volume: 264, Issue:5160

    Topics: Acetaldehyde; Animals; Humans; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicotine; Rats; Research; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United States

1994
FDA trying to make case for tobacco regulation.
    JAMA, 1994, Jun-01, Volume: 271, Issue:21

    Topics: Drug and Narcotic Control; Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration

1994
Nicotine: addiction and regulation.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 1994, Jun-15, Volume: 86, Issue:12

    Topics: Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration

1994
Nicotine dependence: intervention strategies for the physician.
    New Jersey medicine : the journal of the Medical Society of New Jersey, 1993, Volume: 90, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Delayed-Action Preparations; Hospitalization; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1993
Nicotine dependence.
    JAMA, 1994, Feb-23, Volume: 271, Issue:8

    Topics: Depressive Disorder; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1994
Factors associated with nicotine dependence among African American women cigarette smokers.
    Research in nursing & health, 1993, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Black or African American; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Cotinine; Educational Status; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Models, Psychological; Motivation; Nicotine; Peer Group; Poverty; Predictive Value of Tests; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors; Saliva; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Women

1993
The favorite cigarette of the day.
    Journal of behavioral medicine, 1993, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1993
Drugged by tobacco.
    Nature, 1993, Feb-18, Volume: 361, Issue:6413

    Topics: Humans; Industry; Italy; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Substance-Related Disorders

1993
Psychopharmacology of nicotine: implications for pharmacotherapy in psychiatry.
    Connecticut medicine, 1993, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1993
Nicotine dependency treatment: a role for the nurse practitioner.
    Nurse practitioner forum, 1993, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Nurse Practitioners; Role; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1993
Vulnerability to psychopathology in nicotine-dependent smokers: an epidemiologic study of young adults.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1993, Volume: 150, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Alcoholism; Anxiety Disorders; Comorbidity; Depressive Disorder; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders; Nicotine; Personality Inventory; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1993
Smoking patterns and cessation motivations during adolescence.
    The International journal of the addictions, 1995, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Comorbidity; Female; Humans; Juvenile Delinquency; Male; Motivation; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Washington

1995
Nicotine dependence and the stages of change.
    The Nurse practitioner, 1995, Volume: 20, Issue:11 Pt 1

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Nurse Practitioners; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1995
[Smoking habits in chronic schizophrenics].
    Arukoru kenkyu to yakubutsu izon = Japanese journal of alcohol studies & drug dependence, 1995, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Attention; Chronic Disease; Humans; Male; Memory; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Nicotine; Schizophrenic Psychology; Self Medication; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1995
Smoking cessation in young adults: age at initiation of cigarette smoking and other suspected influences.
    American journal of public health, 1996, Volume: 86, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Depression; Educational Status; Ethnicity; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Michigan; Multivariate Analysis; Nicotine; Proportional Hazards Models; Risk Factors; Sampling Studies; Smoking Cessation; Social Behavior; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Smoking...harmful to the brain.
    Nature, 1996, Jul-18, Volume: 382, Issue:6588

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Dopamine; Humans; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Effects of nicotine on the nucleus accumbens and similarity to those of addictive drugs.
    Nature, 1996, Jul-18, Volume: 382, Issue:6588

    Topics: Animals; Deoxyglucose; Dopamine; Energy Metabolism; Injections, Intravenous; Microdialysis; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Drugs institute gives grant for cocaine vaccine.
    Nature, 1996, Aug-15, Volume: 382, Issue:6592

    Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Drug Industry; Financing, Government; Humans; National Institutes of Health (U.S.); Nicotine; Rats; Research Support as Topic; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Vaccines

1996
Clinical trials of pharmacologic treatments in pregnant women--methodologic considerations.
    NIDA research monograph, 1995, Volume: 149

    Topics: Bromocriptine; Buprenorphine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Desipramine; Dopamine Agonists; Female; Humans; Narcotic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Research Design; Substance-Related Disorders

1995
Nicotine addiction among American youth.
    ORL-head and neck nursing : official journal of the Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head-Neck Nurses, 1996,Spring, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Distribution; Humans; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco, Smokeless; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration

1996
The biological, social and clinical bases of drug addiction: commentary and debate.
    Psychopharmacology, 1996, Volume: 125, Issue:4

    Topics: Brain; Drug Tolerance; Ethanol; Humans; Narcotics; Nicotine; Risk Factors; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Nicotine dependence: perspectives on a new guideline from APA.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1996, Volume: 153, Issue:10

    Topics: Health Policy; Humans; Nicotine; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Psychiatry; Recurrence; Smoking Cessation; Societies, Medical; Substance-Related Disorders; United States

1996
Abstaining and carousing: substance use among adolescents in the Western Isles of Scotland.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 1996, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Age Factors; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Male; Nicotine; Prevalence; Religion; Scotland; Sex Factors; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Nicotine alleviation of nicotine abstinence syndrome is naloxone-reversible.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1996, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Nicotine reinstatement of nicotine self-administration after long-term extinction.
    Psychopharmacology, 1996, Volume: 127, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Extinction, Psychological; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Nicotine, tobacco and addiction.
    Nature, 1996, Nov-07, Volume: 384, Issue:6604

    Topics: Behavior, Addictive; Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Nicotine, tobacco and addiction.
    Nature, 1996, Nov-07, Volume: 384, Issue:6604

    Topics: Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Progression from a smoking lapse to relapse: prediction from abstinence violation effects, nicotine dependence, and lapse characteristics.
    Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 1996, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Internal-External Control; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Nicotine; Personality Assessment; Recurrence; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome

1996
Is sleep apnea a predisposing factor for tobacco use?
    Medical hypotheses, 1996, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Models, Biological; Nicotine; Risk Factors; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Snoring; Social Environment; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Common neural substrates for the addictive properties of nicotine and cocaine.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1997, Jan-03, Volume: 275, Issue:5296

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cocaine; DNA; Neostriatum; Neurons; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Opioid-Related Disorders; Prefrontal Cortex; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders; Transcription Factor AP-1

1997
Nicotine dependence and depression among methadone maintenance patients.
    Journal of the National Medical Association, 1996, Volume: 88, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Depression; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Methadone; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Odds Ratio; Opioid-Related Disorders; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance Abuse Treatment Centers; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome

1996
Prevalence and demographic correlates of symptoms of last year dependence on alcohol, nicotine, marijuana and cocaine in the U.S. population.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 1997, Jan-10, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Alcoholism; Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethnicity; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Marijuana Abuse; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Sex Factors; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United States

1997
Antagonism of AND and AND-OR drug mixture discriminations in rats.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 1997, Jan-10, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Association Learning; Conditioning, Operant; Discrimination Learning; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Flumazenil; GABA Modulators; Mecamylamine; Midazolam; Motivation; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Reinforcement Schedule; Substance-Related Disorders

1997
[Diagnosis and therapy of nicotine dependence].
    Versicherungsmedizin, 1997, Feb-01, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Austria; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Patient Care Team; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1997
Maternal smoking during pregnancy and the risk of conduct disorder in boys.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1997, Volume: 54, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Comorbidity; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Maternal Age; Nicotine; Odds Ratio; Parenting; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Risk Factors; Smoking; Social Class; Substance-Related Disorders

1997
Predictors of smoking cessation among elderly smokers treated for nicotine dependence.
    Tobacco control, 1997,Autumn, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Care; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Prognosis; Retrospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1997
Elementary particles for models of drug dependence, 10th Okey Memorial Lecture presented at the Institute of Psychiatry, London on 19th March 1997.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 1997, Dec-15, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Cues; Discrimination, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Models, Psychological; Nicotine; Rats; Reward; Self Medication; Substance-Related Disorders; Terminology as Topic; Tobacco Use Disorder

1997
Changes of smoking habits and beliefs during nurse training: a longitudinal study.
    European journal of epidemiology, 1997, Volume: 13, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Asthma; Attitude to Health; Bronchitis; Cohort Studies; Coronary Artery Disease; Education, Nursing; Female; Health Behavior; Health Education; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Health Promotion; Humans; Italy; Longitudinal Studies; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Nurses; Personnel, Hospital; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Recurrence; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Students, Nursing; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires

1997
Caffeine and nicotine use in an addicted population.
    Journal of addictive diseases, 1998, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Caffeine; Coffee; Comorbidity; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1998
Conditioning factors in drug abuse: can they explain compulsion?
    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 1998, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcohols; Anesthetics, Local; Cocaine; Conditioning, Psychological; Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Learning; Narcotics; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1998
A motivational learning hypothesis of the role of mesolimbic dopamine in compulsive drug use.
    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 1998, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Compulsive Behavior; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Ganglionic Stimulants; Learning; Microdialysis; Motivation; Nicotine; Rats; Substance-Related Disorders; Synaptic Transmission

1998
Elementary particles for models of drug dependence 10th Okey Memorial Lecture presented at the Institute of Psychiatry, London on 19th March 1997.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 1998, Mar-01, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Cues; Discrimination, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Models, Psychological; Nicotine; Rats; Reward; Self Medication; Substance-Related Disorders; Terminology as Topic; Tobacco Use Disorder

1998
[Vienna standard in diagnosis of nicotine dependence: Vienna Standard Smoking Inventory].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1998, Volume: 148, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Personality Inventory; Psychometrics; Reproducibility of Results; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1998
Fetal nicotine or cocaine exposure: which one is worse?
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1998, Volume: 285, Issue:3

    Topics: Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetus; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; Risk Factors; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Sudden Infant Death

1998
Nicotine addiction and the lure of reward.
    Nature medicine, 1998, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cartoons as Topic; Humans; Nicotine; Reward; Self Stimulation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1998
Nicotine abstinence syndrome precipitated by the competitive nicotinic antagonist dihydro-beta-erythroidine.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1998, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cholinergic Agents; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scopolamine; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1998
Effects of chronic nicotine treatment and withdrawal on hypothalamic proopiomelanocortin gene expression and neuroendocrine regulation.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 1998, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; beta-Endorphin; Brain Mapping; Gene Expression; Hypothalamus; Male; Neurosecretory Systems; Nicotine; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1998
Food restriction enhances the central rewarding effect of abused drugs.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1998, Sep-15, Volume: 18, Issue:18

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Intake; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Food Deprivation; Locomotion; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Phencyclidine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders; Sympathomimetics

1998
A dopamine-mu1 opioid link in the rat ventral tegmentum shared by palatable food (Fonzies) and non-psychostimulant drugs of abuse.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 1998, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Dopamine; Food Preferences; Male; Microdialysis; Morphine; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Narcotics; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Ventral Tegmental Area

1998
Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco. Third Annual Scientific Conference, Nashville, Tennessee, USA, 13-14 June 1997.
    Addiction (Abingdon, England), 1998, Volume: 93, Issue:6

    Topics: Nicotine; Research; Societies, Scientific; Substance-Related Disorders; Tennessee

1998
Neurodevelopmental outcome after prenatal exposure to opiates.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 157, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child Development; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Narcotics; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Disorders; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders

1998
Behavioral effects of nicotine, amphetamine and cocaine under a fixed-interval schedule of food reinforcement in rats chronically exposed to caffeine.
    Psychopharmacology, 1998, Volume: 140, Issue:3

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Drinking; Food-Drug Interactions; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement Schedule; Substance-Related Disorders

1998
The Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence in a Spanish sample.
    Psychological reports, 1998, Volume: 83, Issue:3 Pt 2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Cultural Comparison; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Personality Inventory; Psychometrics; Smoking; Spain; Substance-Related Disorders

1998
[Diagnosis of nicotine dependence. Vienna Standard Smoking Questionnaire].
    Der Internist, 1998, Volume: 39, Issue:12

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires

1998
Regulation of AP-1 gene transcription factor binding activity in the rat brain during nicotine dependence.
    Neuroscience letters, 1999, Apr-02, Volume: 264, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; DNA; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Transcription Factor AP-1

1999
Maternal smoking during pregnancy and psychopathology in offspring followed to adulthood.
    Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 1999, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Child; Child of Impaired Parents; Child, Preschool; Conduct Disorder; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proportional Hazards Models; Risk Assessment; Sex Distribution; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1999
Increasing diagnosis of nicotine dependence in adolescent mental health patients.
    The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry, 1999, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Alcoholism; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders; New Zealand; Nicotine; Retrospective Studies; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1999
Nicotine addiction.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2000, Feb-12, Volume: 320, Issue:7232

    Topics: Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

2000
Doctors told to treat nicotine addiction as a disease.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2000, Feb-12, Volume: 320, Issue:7232

    Topics: Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; State Medicine; Substance-Related Disorders

2000
Round table on nicotinic receptors in addiction: summary report.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2000, Mar-30, Volume: 393, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Dopamine; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

2000
Analgesic and toxic effects of ABT-594 resemble epibatidine and nicotine in rats.
    Pain, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Azetidines; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Hot Temperature; Hypertension; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Postural Balance; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Seizures; Substance-Related Disorders

2000
The P300 brain potential is reduced in smokers.
    Psychopharmacology, 2000, Volume: 149, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Analysis of Variance; Event-Related Potentials, P300; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

2000
Smoking Consequences Questionnaire--Spanish.
    Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Motivation; Nicotine; Personality Inventory; Psychometrics; Smoking; Spain; Substance-Related Disorders

2000
Selective neurotoxic effects of nicotine on axons in fasciculus retroflexus further support evidence that this a weak link in brain across multiple drugs of abuse.
    Neuropharmacology, 2000, Volume: 39, Issue:13

    Topics: Amphetamines; Animals; Axons; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Limbic System; Mesencephalon; Nerve Degeneration; Neural Pathways; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Neurotoxins; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substance-Related Disorders

2000
The development and expression of locomotor sensitization to nicotine in the presence of ibogaine.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Ganglionic Stimulants; Ibogaine; Locomotion; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Substance-Related Disorders

2000
Nicotine dependence among the population of a big Polish city.
    Sozial- und Praventivmedizin, 2000, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Cross-Cultural Comparison; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Poland; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

2000
Why does smoking so often produce dependence? A somewhat different view.
    Tobacco control, 2001, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Dopamine; Health Promotion; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors

2001
[Functional involvement of cerebral diazepam binding inhibitor (DBI) in the establishment of drug dependence].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 2001, Volume: 117, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Carrier Proteins; Diazepam Binding Inhibitor; Ethanol; Humans; Morphine; Nicotine; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

2001
[Comparison of clinical characteristics of dependence on nicotine, alcohol, stimulants, organic solvents, and tranquilizers].
    Nihon shinkei seishin yakurigaku zasshi = Japanese journal of psychopharmacology, 2000, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Solvents; Substance-Related Disorders

2000
An immunotherapeutic program for the treatment of nicotine addiction: hapten design and synthesis.
    The Journal of organic chemistry, 2001, Jun-15, Volume: 66, Issue:12

    Topics: Haptens; Humans; Immunotherapy; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Structure; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

2001
Information from your family doctor. Using the nicotine patch, nicotine gum, nicotine nasal spray or nicotine inhaler.
    American family physician, 2001, Jun-01, Volume: 63, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Administration, Intranasal; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Delivery Systems; Family Practice; Female; Health Education; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

2001
Smoking for nicotine.
    American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation, 2001, Volume: 80, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Child; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

2001
Combined effects of cocaine and nicotine on cardiovascular performance in a canine model.
    Clinical cardiology, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular System; Cocaine; Dogs; Drug Combinations; Ganglionic Stimulants; Hemodynamics; Models, Cardiovascular; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Vasoconstrictor Agents

2001
Nicotine nasal inhalation, atrial fibrillation and seizures.
    Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Atrial Fibrillation; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Seizures; Substance-Related Disorders

2001
Polysubstance abuse-vulnerability genes: genome scans for association, using 1,004 subjects and 1,494 single-nucleotide polymorphisms.
    American journal of human genetics, 2001, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Africa; Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Alcohol-Related Disorders; Alleles; Black People; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Human; Europe; Genetic Markers; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Multifactorial Inheritance; Nicotine; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Radiation Hybrid Mapping; Software; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; White People

2001
Pharmacological manipulations of the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus in the rat reduce self-administration of both nicotine and cocaine.
    Psychopharmacology, 2002, Volume: 160, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Central Nervous System Agents; Cocaine; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Scopolamine; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders; Tegmentum Mesencephali

2002
Changing places: illicit drugs, medicines, tobacco and nicotine in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
    Clio medica (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2002, Volume: 66

    Topics: Drug and Narcotic Control; Health Policy; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Narcotics; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Substance-Related Disorders; Terminology as Topic; United Kingdom

2002
Acute and long-term changes in the mesolimbic dopamine pathway after systemic or local single nicotine injections.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2002, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Drug Administration Routes; Extracellular Space; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Microdialysis; Motor Activity; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neural Pathways; Neuronal Plasticity; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Messenger; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Ventral Tegmental Area

2002
Functional taxonomy of drugs.
    National Institute on Drug Abuse research monograph series, 1976, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Cannabis; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Drug Therapy; Hallucinogens; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Nicotine; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Solvents; Substance-Related Disorders

1976
Pharmacological and psychological determinants of smoking. A New York University honors program lecture.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1978, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Affective Symptoms; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking; Stress, Psychological; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Urine

1978
Tobacco dependence: is nicotine rewarding or aversive?
    NIDA research monograph, 1979, Issue:23

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Female; Humans; Male; Motivation; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Reinforcement, Psychology; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tars

1979
Regulation, withdrawal, and nicotine addiction.
    NIDA research monograph, 1979, Issue:23

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Stress, Psychological; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors

1979
Tolerance to the effects of tobacco.
    NIDA research monograph, 1979, Issue:23

    Topics: Carbon Monoxide; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Microsomes; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tars

1979
Cigarette smoking as a dependence process. Implications and directions for future research.
    NIDA research monograph, 1979, Issue:23

    Topics: Alcoholism; Forecasting; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Nicotine; Research; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1979
Smoking as an addictive disorder.
    NIDA research monograph, 1979, Issue:23

    Topics: History, 16th Century; History, 17th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1979
Nicotine as a discriminative stimulus to behavior: its characterization and relevance to smoking behavior.
    NIDA research monograph, 1979, Issue:23

    Topics: Animals; Behavior; Behavior, Animal; Discrimination Learning; Discrimination, Psychological; Forecasting; Humans; Models, Psychological; Nicotine; Rats; Reinforcement, Psychology; Smoking; Stimulation, Chemical; Substance-Related Disorders

1979
Nicotine self-administration in rats.
    NIDA research monograph, 1979, Issue:23

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Caffeine; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorpromazine; Drug Interactions; Drug Tolerance; Ethanol; Humans; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Pentolinium Tartrate; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Rats; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders

1979
Biological factors underlying the smoking habit.
    NIDA research monograph, 1977, Issue:17

    Topics: Carbon Monoxide; Cardiovascular System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Motivation; Nicotine; Reinforcement, Psychology; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tars

1977
Smoking problems: an overview.
    NIDA research monograph, 1977, Issue:17

    Topics: Behavior Therapy; Carbon Monoxide; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Humans; Motivation; Nicotine; Public Opinion; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Social Behavior; Social Environment; Substance-Related Disorders; Tars

1977
Tobacco use as a mental disorder: the rediscovery of a medical problem.
    NIDA research monograph, 1977, Issue:17

    Topics: Attitude of Health Personnel; Attitude to Health; Cardiovascular System; History, 16th Century; History, 17th Century; History, 18th Century; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Mental Disorders; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1977
Do people smoke for nicotine?
    British medical journal, 1978, Apr-08, Volume: 1, Issue:6117

    Topics: Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Smoking; Statistics as Topic; Substance-Related Disorders; United Kingdom

1978
Nicotine addiction: treatment with medical hypnosis. Part 1.
    The Journal of the Indiana State Medical Association, 1978, Volume: 71, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypnosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1978
Nicotine addiction: treatment with medical hypnosis. Part 2.
    The Journal of the Indiana State Medical Association, 1978, Volume: 71, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypnosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1978
Measuring degree of physical dependence to tobacco smoking with reference to individualization of treatment.
    Addictive behaviors, 1978, Volume: 3, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adult; Body Temperature; Drug Tolerance; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires

1978
Nicotine addiction: treatment with medical hypnosis. Part 3.
    The Journal of the Indiana State Medical Association, 1979, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Attitude to Health; Female; Humans; Hypnosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Personality; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1979
[Radioimmunoassays. Their application in toxicology (author's transl)].
    Pathologie-biologie, 1976, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Antigens; Cardiac Glycosides; Digitalis Glycosides; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Enterotoxins; Foodborne Diseases; Gentamicins; Humans; Immune Sera; Indicators and Reagents; Isotope Labeling; Nicotine; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Poisoning; Radioimmunoassay; Substance-Related Disorders

1976
Studies of the interaction of psychological and pharmacological determinants of smoking.
    Journal of experimental psychology. General, 1977, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Consumer Behavior; Economics; Emotions; Female; Humans; Legislation, Drug; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Psychology; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tars; United States

1977
Do people smoke for nicotine?
    British medical journal, 1977, Oct-22, Volume: 2, Issue:6094

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1977
Low-tar medium-nicotine cigarettes: a new approach to safer smoking.
    British medical journal, 1976, Jun-12, Volume: 1, Issue:6023

    Topics: Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tars

1976
Abuse and intoxication potential of nicotine chewing gum.
    British medical journal, 1976, Oct-02, Volume: 2, Issue:6039

    Topics: Chewing Gum; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1976
Youth: drugs, sex and life.
    Current problems in pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Alcoholism; Attitude; Caffeine; Cannabis; Female; Heroin; Homosexuality; Humans; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Male; Nicotine; Sex; Sex Education; Sexual Behavior; Substance-Related Disorders

1976
Cigarette smoking as an addiction.
    American Lung Association bulletin, 1976, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1976
[Proceedings: Clinical findings and coronary morphology before and after aorto-coronary venous bypass].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1975, Nov-01, Volume: 105, Issue:44

    Topics: Adult; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Vessels; Diabetes Complications; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Revascularization; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1975
Drugs of abuse radioimmunoassay directory.
    Clinical toxicology, 1975, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Amphetamine; Atropine; Barbiturates; Cannabis; Humans; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Mescaline; Morphine; Nicotine; Pentazocine; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Radioimmunoassay; Substance-Related Disorders

1975
Effects of caffeine consumption on nicotine consumption.
    Psychopharmacologia, 1976, May-28, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Caffeine; Coffee; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Drug Tolerance; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1976
Direct use of ion-exchange papers in hemagglutination-inhibition tests for drug abuse.
    Clinical chemistry, 1976, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Chlorpromazine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Codeine; Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests; Humans; Methadone; Morphine; Nicotine; Phenobarbital; Substance-Related Disorders

1976
A comprehensive model for the treatment of nicotine dependence in a medical setting.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1992, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Counseling; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Models, Biological; Nicotine; Physician's Role; Referral and Consultation; Smoking Cessation; Substance Abuse Treatment Centers; Substance-Related Disorders

1992
Alpha 4-2 beta 2 and other nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes as targets of psychoactive and addictive drugs.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 105, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cloning, Molecular; DNA; Neurons; Nicotine; Oocytes; Promethazine; Psychotropic Drugs; Receptors, Nicotinic; RNA; Substance-Related Disorders; Trifluoperazine; Xenopus

1992
[Nurses facing drug addiction and substance abuse. A decisive decennium].
    Krankenpflege. Soins infirmiers, 1992, Volume: 85, Issue:7

    Topics: Alcoholism; Humans; Nicotine; Patient Education as Topic; Substance-Related Disorders

1992
Nicotine issues.
    Psychopharmacology, 1992, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1992
The age of alcohol onset and alcohol, cigarette, and marijuana use patterns: an analysis of drug use progression of young adults in New York State.
    The International journal of the addictions, 1992, Volume: 27, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Alcohol Drinking; Cannabis; Child; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; New York; Nicotine; Sex Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States

1992
Substance abuse: AMA fights legal and illegal killers.
    The Journal of the Kentucky Medical Association, 1992, Volume: 90, Issue:12

    Topics: American Medical Association; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; United States

1992
Detection of drugs in human hair for clinical and forensic applications.
    International journal of legal medicine, 1992, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Morphine; Nicotine; Psychotropic Drugs; Smoking; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders

1992
Cigarettes and addiction.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1992, Apr-24, Volume: 256, Issue:5056

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1992
Nicotine withdrawal symptoms and psychiatric disorders: findings from an epidemiologic study of young adults.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1992, Volume: 149, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Anxiety Disorders; Black or African American; Comorbidity; Depressive Disorder; Educational Status; Female; Humans; Male; Marriage; Nicotine; Severity of Illness Index; Sex Factors; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1992
From smoking behaviour to nicotine addiction: the history of research.
    Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1992, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1992
Smoking cessation: treatment options and the pharmacist's role.
    American pharmacy, 1992, Volume: NS32, Issue:5

    Topics: Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Patient Education as Topic; Pharmacists; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1992
Locomotor responses of FAST and SLOW mice to several alcohols and drugs of abuse.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1992, Jun-28, Volume: 654

    Topics: Alcohols; Animals; Caffeine; Dextroamphetamine; Diazepam; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Pentobarbital; Substance-Related Disorders

1992
Alcohol and addictions.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1992, Volume: 149, Issue:8

    Topics: Alcoholism; Behavior Therapy; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders

1992
Development of smoke-free chemical dependency units.
    Journal of addictive diseases, 1991, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Health Policy; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking Prevention; Substance Abuse Treatment Centers; Substance-Related Disorders; United States

1991
Tobacco dependence and smoke-free psychiatric units.
    The Western journal of medicine, 1991, Volume: 155, Issue:5

    Topics: Chewing Gum; Humans; Nicotine; Polymethacrylic Acids; Polyvinyls; Psychiatric Department, Hospital; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices

1991
Nicotine dependence, major depression, and anxiety in young adults.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1991, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Comorbidity; Confidence Intervals; Depressive Disorder; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Odds Ratio; Severity of Illness Index; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1991
Implications of tobacco use as an addiction.
    British journal of addiction, 1991, Volume: 86, Issue:5

    Topics: Arousal; Body Weight; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1991
The application of 1980s psychology to 1990s smoking research.
    British journal of addiction, 1991, Volume: 86, Issue:5

    Topics: Forecasting; Humans; Motivation; Nicotine; Research; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1991
Nicotine dependence in an urban population of young adults: prevalence and co-morbidity with depression, anxiety and other substance dependencies.
    NIDA research monograph, 1990, Volume: 105

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Black or African American; Depression; Education; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; White People

1990
Where there's smoke ... nicotine and psychiatric disorders.
    Biological psychiatry, 1991, Jul-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Depressive Disorder; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Humans; Nicotine; Risk Factors; Schizophrenic Psychology; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1991
[How to get rid of Nicorette?].
    Lakartidningen, 1991, Oct-16, Volume: 88, Issue:42

    Topics: Chewing Gum; Humans; Nicotine; Placebos; Plants, Toxic; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco, Smokeless

1991
The effect of chronic administration of nicotine and withdrawal on somatostatin concentration and binding in brain of rat.
    Neuropharmacology, 1990, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Drug Administration Schedule; Hippocampus; Kinetics; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Organ Specificity; Parietal Lobe; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Receptors, Somatostatin; Reference Values; Somatostatin; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1990
Comorbidity of mental disorders and nicotine dependence.
    JAMA, 1991, Mar-13, Volume: 265, Issue:10

    Topics: Comorbidity; Humans; Mental Disorders; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1991
Committee on Substance Abuse: "Smokeless cigarettes" and other nicotine delivery devices. American Academy of Pediatrics.
    Pediatrics, 1991, Volume: 87, Issue:3

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Pediatrics; Polymethacrylic Acids; Polyvinyls; Smoking Prevention; Societies, Medical; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration

1991
Comparison of blood aldehyde dehydrogenase activities in moist snuff users, cigarette smokers and nontobacco users.
    Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 1991, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco, Smokeless

1991
[The diagnosis of tobacco dependence is needed for successful smoking cessation].
    Lakartidningen, 1991, May-29, Volume: 88, Issue:22

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1991
Symposium on the biology of nicotine dependence. London, 7-9 November 1989. Proceedings.
    Ciba Foundation symposium, 1990, Volume: 152

    Topics: Animals; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1990
The price of addiction.
    Iowa medicine : journal of the Iowa Medical Society, 1990, Volume: 80, Issue:8

    Topics: Alcoholism; Cocaine; Delivery of Health Care; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1990
Nicotine addiction and its assessment.
    Ear, nose, & throat journal, 1990, Volume: 69, Issue:11

    Topics: Alcoholism; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires

1990
What nicotine addiction and alcoholism teach us about other chemical dependencies.
    Journal (Indiana Dental Association), 1990, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Alcoholism; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1990
What does research on nicotine and tobacco use have to offer alcohol researchers?
    British journal of addiction, 1990, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcoholism; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Nicotine; Research; Risk Factors; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1990
Fight against tobacco addiction moving into international arena.
    JAMA, 1990, Jun-13, Volume: 263, Issue:22

    Topics: Adult; Child; Global Health; Humans; Industry; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; United States

1990
Beneficial effects of treatment of nicotine dependence during an inpatient substance abuse treatment program.
    JAMA, 1990, Jun-13, Volume: 263, Issue:22

    Topics: Adult; Female; Hospitalization; Hospitals, Veterans; Humans; Male; Minnesota; Nicotine; Patient Compliance; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires

1990
The effect of ketotifen in rodent models of anxiety and on the behavioural consequences of withdrawing from treatment with drugs of abuse.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 341, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Diazepam; Ethanol; Ketotifen; Male; Mice; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Species Specificity; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1990
Nicotine absorption and dependence in an over the counter aid to stopping smoking.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1989, Mar-04, Volume: 298, Issue:6673

    Topics: Absorption; Adult; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Nonprescription Drugs; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Tablets

1989
Coming off long-term nicotine gum.
    Lancet (London, England), 1989, Nov-11, Volume: 2, Issue:8672

    Topics: Adult; Chewing Gum; Humans; Ion Exchange Resins; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Polymethacrylic Acids; Polyvinyls; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices

1989
Evidence for a behavioral deficit during withdrawal from chronic nicotine treatment.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1989, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Operant; Food; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Reaction Time; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1989
Nicotine-induced tolerance and dependence in rats and mice: studies involving schedule-controlled behavior.
    Progress in brain research, 1989, Volume: 79

    Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Drug Tolerance; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reinforcement Schedule; Substance-Related Disorders

1989
Nicotine dependence and tolerance in man: pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic investigations.
    Progress in brain research, 1989, Volume: 79

    Topics: Brain; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1989
Nicotine addiction.
    Hawaii medical journal, 1989, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Patient Education as Topic; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1989
[How to prevent vascular risk related to smoking: an aid to discontinue smoking].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 1989, Dec-15, Volume: 38, Issue:9 Pt 2

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Vascular Diseases

1989
Failure of behavioral dependence induction and oral nicotine bioavailability in rats.
    Physiology & behavior, 1989, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Biological Availability; Liver; Male; Nicotine; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Substance-Related Disorders; Taste

1989
Transdermal clonidine therapy and nicotine withdrawal.
    The Western journal of medicine, 1989, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1989
[Dependence on nicotine in chewing gum].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1989, Oct-20, Volume: 114, Issue:42

    Topics: Adult; Chewing Gum; Clonidine; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1989
Agreement between laboratory tests and self-reports of alcohol, tobacco, caffeine, marijuana and other drug use in post-partum women.
    Social science & medicine (1982), 1986, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Alcohol Drinking; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Cell Count; Caffeine; Dronabinol; Female; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Humans; Marijuana Abuse; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Psychotropic Drugs; Puerperal Disorders; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Thiocyanates; Truth Disclosure

1986
Maternal-fetal transfer of abused substances: pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data.
    NIDA research monograph, 1985, Volume: 60

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Cocaine; Dronabinol; Female; Fetus; Humans; Kinetics; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Meperidine; Methadone; Morphine; Nicotine; Phencyclidine; Pregnancy; Substance-Related Disorders

1985
Nicotine addiction in the psychiatric hospital: a preliminary report.
    Psychiatric journal of the University of Ottawa : Revue de psychiatrie de l'Universite d'Ottawa, 1988, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Hospitals, Psychiatric; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1988
Metabolic mapping of the cerebral effects of abused drugs.
    NIDA research monograph, 1986, Volume: 67

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Deoxy Sugars; Deoxyglucose; Diazepam; Humans; Nicotine; Phencyclidine; Rats; Substance-Related Disorders; Tissue Distribution

1986
Human studies of the behavioral pharmacological determinants of nicotine dependence.
    NIDA research monograph, 1986, Volume: 67

    Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Brain; Electroencephalography; Euphoria; Humans; Nicotine; Saimiri; Self Administration; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1986
Nicotine addiction?
    The West Virginia medical journal, 1988, Volume: 84, Issue:9

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1988
Smoking cessation: role of nicotine dependence.
    Chest, 1988, Volume: 93, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1988
Side effects of nicotine dependence.
    New Jersey medicine : the journal of the Medical Society of New Jersey, 1988, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1988
Surgeon General emphasizes nicotine addiction in annual report on tobacco use, consequences.
    JAMA, 1988, May-20, Volume: 259, Issue:19

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; United States; United States Public Health Service

1988
Tobacco smoking: a comparison between alcohol and drug abuse inpatients.
    Addictive behaviors, 1988, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1988
Nicotine gum dependency: a positive addiction.
    Drug intelligence & clinical pharmacy, 1988, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Chewing Gum; Humans; Male; Marijuana Smoking; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1988
Nicotine addiction.
    Nature, 1988, May-26, Volume: 333, Issue:6171

    Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; United States Public Health Service

1988
Nicotine likened to cocaine, heroin.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1988, May-27, Volume: 240, Issue:4856

    Topics: Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1988
Nicotine dependency.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1986, Jun-09, Volume: 144, Issue:12

    Topics: Humans; Marijuana Abuse; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1986
An unusual case of nicotine dependence.
    Psychological medicine, 1987, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Cotinine; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Pyrrolidinones; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco, Smokeless; Toothbrushing

1987
On smokeless tobacco, addictive behavior and warning labels.
    Journal of substance abuse treatment, 1986, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Attitude to Health; Drug Labeling; Humans; Massachusetts; Mouth Diseases; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Tobacco, Smokeless

1986
[The smoking problem].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1986, Jul-31, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Japan; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Risk; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; United Kingdom; United States

1986
The spectrum of fetal abuse in pregnant women.
    The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 1986, Volume: 174, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aggression; Alcohol Drinking; Child; Child Abuse; Family; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Risk; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Violence

1986
Dependence on nicotine chewing gum.
    JAMA, 1986, Dec-19, Volume: 256, Issue:23

    Topics: Chewing Gum; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders

1986
[Treatment of smoking: a comparison between supportive therapy and therapy using support, nicotine chewing gum and behavior reinforcement].
    Medicina clinica, 1986, Oct-04, Volume: 87, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chewing Gum; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Psychotherapy, Group; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1986
The effects of food deprivation on the self-administration of psychoactive drugs.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 1987, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Dextroamphetamine; Diazepam; Food Deprivation; Macaca mulatta; Male; Nicotine; Perphenazine; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders

1987
Rational basis for chemotherapy of tobacco dependence.
    NIDA research monograph, 1985, Volume: 53

    Topics: Adult; Chewing Gum; Emotions; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder

1985
[Development of nicotine preference in C57Bl/6 and CBA mice].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1986, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Drug Tolerance; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred CBA; Nicotine; Species Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders

1986
[Ulcerative dermatitis (pyoderma gangrenosum) with selective IgA deficiency and development of an oral carcinoma].
    Zeitschrift fur Hautkrankheiten, 1985, Volume: 60, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Alcoholism; Dysgammaglobulinemia; Female; Humans; IgA Deficiency; Lymphatic Metastasis; Middle Aged; Mouth Neoplasms; Nicotine; Pyoderma; Risk; Skin Ulcer; Substance-Related Disorders

1985
[Role of the psychotropic effects of nicotine in shaping habituation for it in rats].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1985, Volume: 100, Issue:12

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Competitive Behavior; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mice; Motivation; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Psychotropic Drugs; Rats; Substance-Related Disorders

1985
Craving for tobacco.
    Lancet (London, England), 1972, Nov-04, Volume: 2, Issue:7784

    Topics: Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1972
Rapid methods of screening micro-quantities of abused drugs from urine samples for microcrystal tests.
    Clinical toxicology, 1973, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Acids; Alkalies; Alkaloids; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Codeine; Crystallization; Crystallography; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Hydromorphone; Indicators and Reagents; Meperidine; Methadone; Methods; Morphine; Nicotine; Quinine; Substance-Related Disorders

1973
Rhinitis medicamentosa.
    Annals of allergy, 1968, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Cocaine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Estrogens; Humans; Iodides; Ipecac; Nasal Decongestants; Nasal Mucosa; Nicotine; Plants, Medicinal; Quinine; Rauwolfia; Rhinitis; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tyrothricin

1968
The pharmacological basis of drug dependence.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1970, May-23, Volume: 44, Issue:21

    Topics: Amphetamine; Barbiturates; Cannabis; Central Nervous System; Cocaine; Ethanol; Hallucinogens; Heroin; Humans; Morphine; Nicotine; Pharmacology; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Synaptic Transmission

1970
Might makes the metaphor.
    JAMA, 1974, Sep-02, Volume: 229, Issue:10

    Topics: Alcoholism; Antisocial Personality Disorder; Attitude of Health Personnel; Humans; Mental Disorders; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1974
[Drugs and marihuana. Essential scientific documentation on drugs. First National Freedom and Drug Congress, Rome, 23-24 June 1973].
    Minerva medica, 1974, Jun-20, Volume: 65, Issue:47

    Topics: Alcoholic Intoxication; Australia; Cannabis; Drug and Narcotic Control; Europe; Hallucinogens; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Italy; Legislation, Drug; Narcotics; Nicotine; North America; Substance-Related Disorders; Tranquilizing Agents

1974
[Cardiovascular disease and smoking: implications for medical practice (author's transl)].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 1974, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Carbon Monoxide; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Disease; Humans; Nicotine; Obesity; Smoking; Social Control, Informal; Substance-Related Disorders

1974
[Health aspects of tobacco dependency].
    Anales de la Real Academia Nacional de Medicina, 1974, Volume: 91, Issue:3

    Topics: Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Smoking; Spain; Substance-Related Disorders

1974
Amphetamine abuse and government legislation.
    The British journal of addiction to alcohol and other drugs, 1972, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Amphetamine; Chromatography, Gas; Drug and Narcotic Control; Humans; Ireland; Legislation, Drug; Male; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1972
New evidence for a relationship between tobacco smoking, nicotine dependence and stress.
    Nature, 1973, May-25, Volume: 243, Issue:5404

    Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Electroshock; Humans; Nicotine; Rats; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders

1973
The problem of cigarette smoking and its control.
    The International journal of the addictions, 1973, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attitude to Health; Behavior Therapy; Community Health Services; Counseling; Female; Group Processes; Health Education; Humans; Lobeline; Male; Nicotine; Patient Dropouts; Physician-Patient Relations; Smoking; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; United Kingdom

1973
Action of 5-hydroxytryptamine on electrical activity of Auerbach's plexus in the ileum of the morphine dependent guinea pig.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1974, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Ceruletide; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Morphine; Myenteric Plexus; Nicotine; Serotonin; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1974
History and pharmacology of psychedelic drugs.
    Internationale Zeitschrift fur klinische Pharmakologie, Therapie, und Toxikologie. International journal of clinical pharmacology, therapy, and toxicology, 1971, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Amphetamine; Caffeine; Cannabis; Coca; Cocaine; Condiments; Ethanol; Ethyl Ethers; Hallucinogens; History, 20th Century; History, Ancient; Humans; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Mescaline; Nicotine; Nitrous Oxide; Plants, Medicinal; Substance-Related Disorders

1971
Confirmed identification of biotransformed drugs of abuse in urine.
    American journal of clinical pathology, 1972, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Amphetamine; Analgesics; Barbiturates; Biotransformation; Caffeine; Cannabis; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Codeine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imipramine; Indicators and Reagents; Methadone; Morphine; Nicotine; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Procaine; Skin; Spectrum Analysis; Substance-Related Disorders; Tranquilizing Agents

1972
Nature of the sweating deficit of prematurely born neonates. Observations on babies with the heroin withdrawal syndrome.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1972, Jun-29, Volume: 286, Issue:26

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Birth Weight; Central Nervous System; Epinephrine; Female; Gestational Age; Heroin; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Sweat Glands; Sweating

1972
A survey on consumption of psychotropic drugs among university students.
    Activitas nervosa superior, 1972, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Barbiturates; Caffeine; Cannabis; Czechoslovakia; Ethanol; Female; Glutethimide; Humans; Male; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Phenmetrazine; Plants, Toxic; Sex Factors; Students, Medical; Substance-Related Disorders

1972
tobacco.
    Texas medicine, 1972, Volume: 68, Issue:7

    Topics: Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tars

1972
[Smoking--habituation or addiction?].
    Rehabilitation: Sozialmedizin, physikalische Medizin, Praventivmedizin; internationale Zeitschrift mit Zentralblatt, 1972, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1972
Cigarette dependence.
    British medical journal, 1971, Jul-10, Volume: 3, Issue:5766

    Topics: Acetates; Epinephrine; Histamine; Humans; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Imidazoles; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Vanilmandelic Acid

1971
Nicotine and addiction to cigarettes.
    The British journal of addiction to alcohol and other drugs, 1971, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Humans; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1971
Addiction: its nature, spread and treatment.
    The Israel annals of psychiatry and related disciplines, 1971, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Cannabis; Cross-Cultural Comparison; Heroin; Humans; Nicotine; Pleasure-Pain Principle; Psychotherapy; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Sweden

1971
Toxicomanias and their treatment with hypnosis.
    Minerva medica, 1971, Sep-08, Volume: 62, Issue:67

    Topics: Alcoholism; Conditioning, Psychological; Female; Humans; Hypnosis; Male; Nicotine; Psychotherapy; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1971
Cigarette dependence. I. Nature and classification.
    British medical journal, 1971, May-08, Volume: 2, Issue:5757

    Topics: Adolescent; Humans; Nicotine; Reward; Smoking; Social Behavior; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

1971
[Medicinal breaking of the smoking habit. Remarks to G. Scharfenberg, E. Winkelvosss and S. Benndorf. München Med Wschr. 109 (1967) 33, 1687-1689].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1967, Dec-15, Volume: 109, Issue:50

    Topics: Alkaloids; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Lobeline; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1967
[Medicinal breaking of the smoking habit. Last reply to the remarks of V. Baucvarov, München Med Wschr 109 (1967) 50, 2663-2665].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1967, Dec-15, Volume: 109, Issue:50

    Topics: Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1967
[Neuroses--psychological causes of nicotine addiction. Remarks to the session report of the Berliner Medizinische Gesellschaft on the 2nd of November 1966, Munchen Med Wschr 109 (1967) 33, 1710].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1967, Dec-15, Volume: 109, Issue:50

    Topics: Humans; Neurotic Disorders; Nicotine; Substance-Related Disorders

1967
[Alcohol and nicotine--dangers and prevention].
    Der Landarzt, 1968, Aug-20, Volume: 44, Issue:23

    Topics: Alcoholism; Ethanol; Humans; Nicotine; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1968
Hypno-aversion treatment of nicotinism.
    Journal of the National Medical Association, 1965, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Humans; Hypnosis; Nicotine; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders

1965
[Detection of narcotics in the urine. (4)].
    Eisei Shikenjo hokoku. Bulletin of National Institute of Hygienic Sciences, 1965, Volume: 83

    Topics: Chromatography; Heroin; Humans; Nicotine; Opium; Substance-Related Disorders

1965