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nicardipine and Myocardial Infarction

nicardipine has been researched along with Myocardial Infarction in 24 studies

Nicardipine: A potent calcium channel blockader with marked vasodilator action. It has antihypertensive properties and is effective in the treatment of angina and coronary spasms without showing cardiodepressant effects. It has also been used in the treatment of asthma and enhances the action of specific antineoplastic agents.
nicardipine : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-nicardipine. It is a calcium channel blocker which is used to treat hypertension.
2-[benzyl(methyl)amino]ethyl methyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate : A dihydropyridine that is 1,4-dihydropyridine substituted by a methyl, {2-[benzyl(methyl)amino]ethoxy}carbonyl, 3-nitrophenyl, methoxycarbonyl and methyl groups at positions 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, respectively.

Myocardial Infarction: NECROSIS of the MYOCARDIUM caused by an obstruction of the blood supply to the heart (CORONARY CIRCULATION).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The acute and chronic haemodynamic effects of nicardipine were studied, at rest and during exercise, in 10 post-myocardial infarction patients with latent cardiac failure and no signs of residual myocardial ischaemia."9.06Acute and chronic effects of nicardipine on rest and exercise haemodynamics in post-myocardial infarction patients with latent cardiac failure. ( La Rovere, MT; Mortara, A; Opasich, C; Specchia, G, 1989)
"Acute effects of intravenous nicardipine (10 micrograms/kg) on systemic hemodynamics and cardiac function were evaluated in 17 patients with a healed myocardial infarction and no evidence of congestive heart failure."7.68Acute effects of intravenous nicardipine on hemodynamics and cardiac function in patients with a healed myocardial infarction and no evidence of congestive heart failure. ( Ishii, M; Ogawa, T; Sekiguchi, T; Sugishita, Y; Ushiyama, K; Yasui, K, 1991)
"The haemodynamic dose-response effects of the slow-calcium channel blocker nicardipine were evaluated in fifteen male patients with uncomplicated acute myocardial infarction."7.67Haemodynamic effects of nicardipine in acute myocardial infarction. ( Frais, MA; Hafizullah, M; Jackson, NC; Reynolds, G; Silke, B; Taylor, SH; Verma, SP, 1984)
"To examine whether nicardipine, a dihydropyridine derivative, limits size of myocardial infarction, and to compare the protective effects of nicardipine administered before and early and late after coronary artery occlusion, 99mTc-labeled albumin microspheres were injected into the left atrium during 5 min temporary coronary artery occlusion to determine the extent of the hypoperfused zone (the area at risk)."7.67Comparative effects of nicardipine, a new calcium antagonist, on size of myocardial infarction after coronary artery occlusion in dogs. ( Endo, T; Fujita, S; Hayakawa, H; Iida, N; Kikuchi, K; Kiuchi, K; Nejima, J; Okumura, H, 1986)
" Nicardipine given by three different dosing schedules to baboons markedly limited myocardial infarction over a 6 h period of LAD occlusion."5.27Nicardipine in models of myocardial infarction. ( Alps, BJ; Calder, C; Wilson, A, 1985)
"The acute and chronic haemodynamic effects of nicardipine were studied, at rest and during exercise, in 10 post-myocardial infarction patients with latent cardiac failure and no signs of residual myocardial ischaemia."5.06Acute and chronic effects of nicardipine on rest and exercise haemodynamics in post-myocardial infarction patients with latent cardiac failure. ( La Rovere, MT; Mortara, A; Opasich, C; Specchia, G, 1989)
"Acute effects of intravenous nicardipine (10 micrograms/kg) on systemic hemodynamics and cardiac function were evaluated in 17 patients with a healed myocardial infarction and no evidence of congestive heart failure."3.68Acute effects of intravenous nicardipine on hemodynamics and cardiac function in patients with a healed myocardial infarction and no evidence of congestive heart failure. ( Ishii, M; Ogawa, T; Sekiguchi, T; Sugishita, Y; Ushiyama, K; Yasui, K, 1991)
"The haemodynamic dose-response effects of the slow-calcium channel blocker nicardipine were evaluated in fifteen male patients with uncomplicated acute myocardial infarction."3.67Haemodynamic effects of nicardipine in acute myocardial infarction. ( Frais, MA; Hafizullah, M; Jackson, NC; Reynolds, G; Silke, B; Taylor, SH; Verma, SP, 1984)
"To examine whether nicardipine, a dihydropyridine derivative, limits size of myocardial infarction, and to compare the protective effects of nicardipine administered before and early and late after coronary artery occlusion, 99mTc-labeled albumin microspheres were injected into the left atrium during 5 min temporary coronary artery occlusion to determine the extent of the hypoperfused zone (the area at risk)."3.67Comparative effects of nicardipine, a new calcium antagonist, on size of myocardial infarction after coronary artery occlusion in dogs. ( Endo, T; Fujita, S; Hayakawa, H; Iida, N; Kikuchi, K; Kiuchi, K; Nejima, J; Okumura, H, 1986)
"Angiographic progression of coronary atherosclerosis is frequently observed in clinical practice and is used as an end point in clinical trials; however, its prognostic significance is unclear."2.67Prognostic significance of progression of coronary atherosclerosis. ( Craven, TE; Lespérance, J; Waters, D, 1993)
"Nicardipine hydrochloride is a newer agent that has undergone extensive evaluation in recent years."2.38Clinical pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, and hemodynamic effects of nicardipine. ( Josephson, MA; Singh, BN, 1990)
"Nicardipine has high affinity for the dihydropyridine-binding site and has been shown to inhibit the influx of extracellular calcium through membrane slow channels."2.37Animal pharmacology of nicardipine and its clinical relevance. ( Whiting, RL, 1987)
"Treatment with nicardipine, nitroprusside, and verapamil are equally effective in improving flow."1.36No-reflow phenomenon following percutaneous coronary intervention for acute myocardial infarction: incidence, outcome, and effect of pharmacologic therapy. ( Abdalrahman, IB; Dharmashankar, KC; Kloner, RA; Rezkalla, SH, 2010)
"Nicardipine therapy was well tolerated without adverse hemodynamic or chronotropic effects."1.33Efficacy of intracoronary nicardipine in the treatment of no-reflow during percutaneous coronary intervention. ( Awar, M; Fischman, DL; Frankil, C; Huang, RI; Ogilby, JD; Patel, P; Savage, MP; Walinsky, P, 2006)
"Nicardipine-treated and control groups had similar jeopardy area values (41."1.28Effects of nicardipine, a calcium antagonist, on myocardial salvage and high energy phosphate stores in reperfused myocardial injury. ( Derugin, N; Higgins, CB; Holt, WW; Saeed, M; Wendland, MF; Wolfe, C, 1990)
"Nicardipine treatment significantly modified the general haemodynamic responses to LAD ligation particularly in maintaining a low LV systolic pressure and inhibiting elevation of LV end diastolic pressure."1.27The beneficial effect of nicardipine on the healing of myocardial infarcts in dogs. ( Alps, BJ; Calder, C; Scott-Park, FM; Wilson, A, 1983)
" Nicardipine given by three different dosing schedules to baboons markedly limited myocardial infarction over a 6 h period of LAD occlusion."1.27Nicardipine in models of myocardial infarction. ( Alps, BJ; Calder, C; Wilson, A, 1985)

Research

Studies (24)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199011 (45.83)18.7374
1990's9 (37.50)18.2507
2000's2 (8.33)29.6817
2010's2 (8.33)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Rezkalla, SH1
Dharmashankar, KC1
Abdalrahman, IB1
Kloner, RA1
Habibzadeh, MR1
Thai, H1
Movahed, MR1
Huang, RI1
Patel, P1
Walinsky, P1
Fischman, DL1
Ogilby, JD1
Awar, M1
Frankil, C1
Savage, MP1
Fischell, TA1
Subraya, RG1
Ashraf, K1
Perry, B1
Haller, S1
Seu, V1
Abrile, PG1
Boero, E1
Magaia, O1
Mocini, A1
Castrignano, A1
Maffei, P1
Perugini, P1
Livi, A1
Silke, B1
Verma, SP1
Hafizullah, M1
Reynolds, G1
Frais, MA1
Jackson, NC1
Taylor, SH1
Bando, S1
Kakutani, A1
Shinomiya, H1
Noda, T1
Minezono, K1
Mori, H1
Alps, BJ3
Calder, C3
Wilson, A3
Scott-Park, FM1
Connelly, CM1
Waksmonski, C1
Gagnon, MM1
Lipsitz, LA1
Waters, D1
Craven, TE1
Lespérance, J1
Gillman, MW1
Ross-Degnan, D1
McLaughlin, TJ1
Gao, X1
Spiegelman, D1
Hertzmark, E1
Goldman, L1
Soumerai, SB1
Sullivan, AT1
Baker, DJ1
Drew, GM1
Sandhu, R1
Biro, GP1
Ogawa, T1
Sekiguchi, T1
Ishii, M1
Ushiyama, K1
Yasui, K1
Sugishita, Y1
Singh, BN1
Josephson, MA1
Yusuf, S1
Held, P1
Furberg, C1
Holt, WW1
Wendland, MF1
Derugin, N1
Wolfe, C1
Saeed, M1
Higgins, CB1
Whiting, RL1
La Rovere, MT2
Mortara, A1
Opasich, C2
Specchia, G2
Cobelli, F1
Riccardi, G1
Calsamiglia, G1
Nomura, H1
Ogawa, S1
Yasuma, F1
Narita, G1
Miyaguchi, K1
Hama, Y1
Sotobata, I1
Endo, T1
Nejima, J1
Fujita, S1
Kiuchi, K1
Iida, N1
Kikuchi, K1
Hayakawa, H1
Okumura, H1

Reviews

3 reviews available for nicardipine and Myocardial Infarction

ArticleYear
Prophylactic intragraft injection of nicardipine prior to saphenous vein graft percutaneous intervention for the prevention of no-reflow: a review and comparison to protection devices.
    The Journal of invasive cardiology, 2011, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Catheterization; Coronary Artery Bypass; Embolic Protection Devices;

2011
Clinical pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, and hemodynamic effects of nicardipine.
    American heart journal, 1990, Volume: 119, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Cardiac Output, Low; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Electrophy

1990
Animal pharmacology of nicardipine and its clinical relevance.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1987, Jun-30, Volume: 59, Issue:17

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Coronary Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evalua

1987

Trials

6 trials available for nicardipine and Myocardial Infarction

ArticleYear
"Pharmacologic" distal protection using prophylactic, intragraft nicardipine to prevent no-reflow and non-Q-wave myocardial infarction during elective saphenous vein graft intervention.
    The Journal of invasive cardiology, 2007, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Cardiac Catheterization; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Vessels; Cost-

2007
[Preliminary note on the use of calcium antagonists in ischemic cardiopathy].
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 1984, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem;

1984
Effects of isosorbide dinitrate and nicardipine hydrochloride on postprandial blood pressure in elderly patients with stable angina pectoris or healed myocardial infarction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1995, Feb-01, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Eating; Female; Huma

1995
Prognostic significance of progression of coronary atherosclerosis.
    Circulation, 1993, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

1993
Update of effects of calcium antagonists in myocardial infarction or angina in light of the second Danish Verapamil Infarction Trial (DAVIT-II) and other recent studies.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1991, Jun-01, Volume: 67, Issue:15

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Calcium Channel Blockers; Denmark; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Nicardipine; Nif

1991
Acute and chronic effects of nicardipine on rest and exercise haemodynamics in post-myocardial infarction patients with latent cardiac failure.
    European heart journal, 1989, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Exercise Test; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myo

1989

Other Studies

15 other studies available for nicardipine and Myocardial Infarction

ArticleYear
No-reflow phenomenon following percutaneous coronary intervention for acute myocardial infarction: incidence, outcome, and effect of pharmacologic therapy.
    Journal of interventional cardiology, 2010, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Catheterization; Female; Fractiona

2010
Efficacy of intracoronary nicardipine in the treatment of no-reflow during percutaneous coronary intervention.
    Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 2006, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary A

2006
Haemodynamic effects of nicardipine in acute myocardial infarction.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1984, Volume: 60 Suppl 4

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Output; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Ra

1984
[Effects of nicardipine hydrochloride on hemodynamics and regional myocardial functions in experimental coronary ischemia].
    Kokyu to junkan. Respiration & circulation, 1983, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dogs; Hemodynamics; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Infarction

1983
The beneficial effect of nicardipine compared with nifedipine and verapamil in limiting myocardial infarct size in baboons.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1983, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Hemodynamics; Lidocaine; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Nic

1983
The beneficial effect of nicardipine on the healing of myocardial infarcts in dogs.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1983, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Hemodynamics; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Nicardipine; N

1983
Effects of long-acting versus short-acting calcium channel blockers among older survivors of acute myocardial infarction.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1999, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarc

1999
Effect of calcium channel blocking agents on infarct size after ischaemia-reperfusion in anaesthetised pigs: relationship between cardioprotection and cardiodepression.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Coronary Vessels; Depression, Chemical; Heart; Hemodynamics; Injections, Intra-Art

1991
Changes in the myocardial area at risk, infarct size, and collateral flow following nicardipine infusion in dogs.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 69, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Blood Flow Velocity; Collateral Circulation; Coronary Circulat

1991
Acute effects of intravenous nicardipine on hemodynamics and cardiac function in patients with a healed myocardial infarction and no evidence of congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1991, Aug-01, Volume: 68, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Middle Aged; Myocardial In

1991
Effects of nicardipine, a calcium antagonist, on myocardial salvage and high energy phosphate stores in reperfused myocardial injury.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1990, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cats; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Myocardial Infarction; Myoca

1990
Does the study of anaerobic metabolism give quantitative information on left ventricular dysfunction during exercise?
    European heart journal, 1988, Volume: 9 Suppl F

    Topics: Adult; Anaerobiosis; Exercise Test; Exercise Therapy; Hemodynamics; Humans; Lactates; Male; Middle A

1988
[The effects of nicardipine on hemodynamics, regional myocardial function and myocardial metabolism in the dog with coronary artery occlusion].
    Kokyu to junkan. Respiration & circulation, 1987, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Dogs; Energy Metabolism; Hemodynamics; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Nicardipine

1987
Comparative effects of nicardipine, a new calcium antagonist, on size of myocardial infarction after coronary artery occlusion in dogs.
    Circulation, 1986, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Female; Hemodynamics; M

1986
Nicardipine in models of myocardial infarction.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 20 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Heart Conducti

1985