Page last updated: 2024-11-01

nicardipine and Hypertension

nicardipine has been researched along with Hypertension in 482 studies

Nicardipine: A potent calcium channel blockader with marked vasodilator action. It has antihypertensive properties and is effective in the treatment of angina and coronary spasms without showing cardiodepressant effects. It has also been used in the treatment of asthma and enhances the action of specific antineoplastic agents.
nicardipine : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-nicardipine. It is a calcium channel blocker which is used to treat hypertension.
2-[benzyl(methyl)amino]ethyl methyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate : A dihydropyridine that is 1,4-dihydropyridine substituted by a methyl, {2-[benzyl(methyl)amino]ethoxy}carbonyl, 3-nitrophenyl, methoxycarbonyl and methyl groups at positions 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, respectively.

Hypertension: Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Nicardipine has been shown to lower blood pressure in patients with uncomplicated hypertension as well as in patients with concomitant renal impairment, coronary artery disease or congestive heart failure."10.16Nicardipine for systemic hypertension: effects on blood pressure and target organ function. ( Ram, CV, 1987)
"Fifty-two subjects were prospectively randomized to receive either nicardipine or esmolol as the sole drug for treatment of emergence hypertension at the conclusion of brain tumor resection (40 subjects finally analyzed)."9.20Nicardipine is superior to esmolol for the management of postcraniotomy emergence hypertension: a randomized open-label study. ( Badri, AM; Bebawy, JF; Carabini, LM; Gupta, DK; Hemmer, LB; Houston, CC; Koht, A; Kosky, JL; Moreland, NC, 2015)
"Determine the definitive position of ketanserin and dihydralazine for treatment of severe hypertension in pregnancy."9.20Ketanserin versus dihydralazine for the treatment of severe hypertension in early-onset preeclampsia: a double blind randomized controlled trial. ( Bijvank, SW; Duvekot, JJ; Edens, MA; Hanff, LM; Roofthooft, DW; Steegers, EA; Visser, W; Vulto, AG, 2015)
" Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-recommended doses of labetalol and nicardipine for hypertension (HTN) management in a subset of patients with renal dysfunction (RD)."9.19The management of acute hypertension in patients with renal dysfunction: labetalol or nicardipine? ( Baumann, BM; Borczuk, P; Cannon, CM; Chandra, A; Cline, DM; Diercks, DB; Hiestand, B; Hsu, A; Jois-Bilowich, P; Kaminski, B; Levy, P; Nowak, RM; Peacock, WF; Schrock, JW; Soto-Ruiz, KM; Varon, J, 2014)
"This is a prospective, pseudo-randomized study comparing labetalol and nicardipine for blood pressure (BP) management in acute stroke patients."9.17A prospective evaluation of labetalol versus nicardipine for blood pressure management in patients with acute stroke. ( Coplin, W; Levy, PD; Liu-DeRyke, X; Parker, D; Rhoney, DH, 2013)
"Our study suggests that nicardipine is a more effective antihypertensive agent than labetalol in an unselected group of patients who develop hypertension in the intensive care unit setting."9.16Intravenous labetalol compared with intravenous nicardipine in the management of hypertension in critically ill patients. ( Hilleman, DE; Malesker, MA, 2012)
"The calcium channel blocker nicardipine (NC) is effective for acute control of hypertension."9.13Prospective randomized comparison of safety and efficacy of nicardipine and nitroprusside drip for control of hypertension in the neurosurgical intensive care unit. ( Alaraj, A; Hardman, J; Mangubat, EZ; Merchant, A; Mlinarevich, N; Roitberg, BZ; Ruland, S; Urbaniak, K; Watson, KS, 2008)
"To assess the efficacy and safety of nicardipine in comparison to labetalol in the initial management of severe hypertension in pregnancy."9.10Short-term treatment of severe hypertension of pregnancy: prospective comparison of nicardipine and labetalol. ( Abroug, F; Boussarssar, M; Elatrous, S; Marghli, S; Nouira, S; Ouanes Besbes, L; Sakkouhi, M, 2002)
"A 90-day, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study was conducted to compare the efficacy of amlodipine (once a day) with nicardipine (two to three times a day), in the treatment of isolated systolic hypertension (ISH) in the elderly."9.10Randomized, comparative, double-blind study of amlodipine vs. nicardipine as a treatment of isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly. ( Bernaud, C; Carre, A; Clerson, P; Emeriau, JP; Jaboureck, O; Mounier-Véhier, C, 2002)
"Compare the efficacy of isradipine to that of nicardipine for the control of arterial hypertension following coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)."9.10[Comparison of nicardipine and isradipine in hypertension following coronary artery bypass graft]. ( Achkouty, R; Antakly, MC; Haddad, F; Hayek, G; Khater-Rassi, D; Madi-Jebara, S; Yazigi, A, 2002)
"We compared the efficacy of the combination of enalaprilat/labetalol with that of enalaprilat/nicardipine to prevent emergence postcraniotomy hypertension."9.09A comparative study between a calcium channel blocker (Nicardipine) and a combined alpha-beta-blocker (Labetalol) for the control of emergence hypertension during craniotomy for tumor surgery. ( Broad, C; Ferri, E; Kross, RA; Leung, D; Melendez, JA; Pratila, M; Veronesi, M, 2000)
"To evaluate the effectiveness of nicardipine and nitroprusside for breakthrough hypertension following carotid endarterectomy."9.09Nicardipine versus nitroprusside for breakthrough hypertension following carotid endarterectomy. ( Breslow, MJ; Dorman, T; Lipsett, PA; Rosenfeld, BA; Thompson, DA, 2001)
"Intravenous nicardipine titration, starting with 10 mg/hr and increased slowly every 4 minutes by the rate 1 mg/hr until target supine DBP of 90 mmHg was achieved, was a very effective and safe method for patients with very severe hypertension."9.08Intravenous nicardipine for the treatment of severe hypertension. A dose-titration infusion to therapeutic response. ( Sukonthasarn, A, 1995)
"This study was a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of oral nicardipine for the treatment of urgent hypertension in the emergency department."9.08Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of oral nicardipine in treatment of urgent hypertension: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled clinical trial. ( Dunbar, LM; Friday, KJ; Habib, GB; Neale, AC; Rodrigues, R, 1995)
"To compare the efficacy of intravenous (iv) nicardipine with nitroglycerin for the treatment for patients with perioperative hypertension."9.08Comparison of antihypertensive effects of nicardipine with nitroglycerin for perioperative hypertension. ( Chen, TL; Cheng, YJ; Lee, TS; Lin, CJ; Lin, SY; Sun, WZ, 1995)
"The primary objective of this study was to compare the antihypertensive efficacy and safety of intravenously administered nicardipine with that of intravenous nitroprusside (SNP) in patients with severe hypertension."9.07A comparison of intravenous nicardipine and sodium nitroprusside in the immediate treatment of severe hypertension. ( Cook, E; Fletcher, E; Grandy, S; Lee, R; Maher, KE; Neutel, JM; Ram, CV; Smith, DH; Turlepaty, P; Wallin, D, 1994)
"To compare the effects of treatment with nicardipine and metoprolol in patients with hypertension during pregnancy."9.07Nicardipine versus metoprolol in the treatment of hypertension during pregnancy: a randomized comparative trial. ( Carbonne, B; Jannet, D; Milliez, J; Sebban, E, 1994)
"We performed a randomized, crossover study comparing the effects of nicardipine and trichlormethiazide on insulin sensitivity in 8 untreated essential hypertensive patients."9.07Comparison of effects of nicardipine and trichlormethiazide on insulin sensitivity in hypertensive patients. ( Fujita, T; Ishibashi, K; Isogai, Y; Kageyama, S; Mimura, A; Sakurai, T; Yamamoto, J; Yokota, K, 1994)
"9 years, suffering from slight or moderate arterial hypertension were treated with either 40 mg of Nicardipine retard twice a day (b."9.07[Slow-release nicardipine in the treatment of arterial hypertension: comparative study vs. an ACE inhibitor]. ( Adriani, A; Bonfantino, V; De Cesaris, R; Ferrieri, A; Filitti, V; Ranieri, G, 1993)
"Sustained-release nicardipine at a dose of 30 to 60 mg every 12 h provided effective and generally well-tolerated antihypertensive control throughout the day in most patients with mild-to-moderate essential hypertension."9.07Sustained-release nicardipine in mild-to-moderate hypertension. ( Fagan, TC; Kenley, S; Reitman, MA; Tyler, ED; Weber, MA, 1993)
"Forty pregnant patients with mild or moderate hypertension received oral nicardipine 20 mg three times a day (mean duration of treatment 9 +/- 2."9.07Nicardipine treatment of hypertension during pregnancy. ( Carbonne, B; Jannet, D; Khelifati, Y; Milliez, J; Touboul, C, 1993)
"The purpose of this placebo-control, double-blind, randomized and crossover study is to evaluate the effect of nicardipine and nifedipine in Chinese senile hypertension."9.07[Comparison of nicardipine and nifedipine in treatment of Chinese senile hypertension placebo-control, double-blind, randomized and crossover study]. ( Chang, MS; Chen, CH; Chen, JW; Wang, SP, 1992)
"The effect of manidipine, a new Ca2+ antagonist, on intrarenal hemodynamics was assessed in essential hypertension and compared with nicardipine, a previously studied Ca2+ antagonist."9.07Effect of manidipine, a new calcium antagonist, on intrarenal hemodynamics in essential hypertension. ( Abe, H; Ashida, T; Imanishi, M; Kawano, Y; Kimura, G; Kojima, S; Murakami, K; Sanai, T; Yoshida, K; Yoshimi, H, 1992)
"A controlled, randomized, single-blind, parallel-group study compared the effects of nicardipine hydrochloride/hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) with those of pindolol/HCTZ in treatment of essential hypertension."9.07A comparative study of nicardipine and pindolol as second-line treatments in essential hypertension. ( Huikko, M; Jounela, A; Kanniainen, E; Penttila, O, 1992)
" Hypertension during gastrectomy was treated by increasing the concentration of enflurane, by nicardipine infusion (0."9.07Treatment of intraoperative hypertension with enflurane, nicardipine, or human atrial natriuretic peptide: haemodynamic and renal effects. ( Goto, F; Kato, S; Sudo, I, 1992)
"To compare the efficacy and safety of iv nicardipine with sodium nitroprusside in the treatment of postoperative hypertension after both cardiac and noncardiac surgery."9.07Postoperative hypertension: a multicenter, prospective, randomized comparison between intravenous nicardipine and sodium nitroprusside. ( Floyd, J; Gabrielson, G; Goldberg, JS; Goldberg, M; Greenstein, RJ; Halpern, NA; Neely, C; Sladen, RN, 1992)
"The efficacy and tolerability of nicardipine retard and captopril were assessed in 174 over-60-year-olds suffering from slight or moderate essential hypertension."9.07[Efficacy and tolerability of nicardipine retard and captopril in hypertension in the aged. Results of a multicenter study]. ( Buoninconti, R; Errico, M; Freda, M; Giordano, MP; Granata, Q; Lucentini, ML; Mancia, G; Marsili, P; Pasotti, C; Piccolo, E, 1992)
"In this double-blind, parallel, multicenter study, sustained-release (SR) preparations of 2 calcium antagonists, nicardipine and verapamil, were compared for the treatment of mild to moderate systemic hypertension."9.07Comparison of sustained-release formulations of nicardipine and verapamil for mild to moderate systemic hypertension. ( Friday, KJ; Frishman, WH; Gradman, AH; Kaihlanen, PM; Wong, SC, 1992)
"The effects of a sustained-release formulation of the calcium antagonist nicardipine on left ventricular (LV) mass, Doppler transmitral velocity profiles and plasma neurohumoral studies were analyzed in patients with mild to moderate systemic hypertension."9.07Effects of sustained-release nicardipine on regression of left ventricular hypertrophy in systemic hypertension. ( Adler, J; Dittrich, HC; Ong, J; Reitman, M; Weber, M; Ziegler, M, 1992)
"The extent and duration of the blood pressure (BP) lowering effect of 20 mg nitrendipine (NIT) once daily and 40 mg nicardipine slow release (NIC) twice daily were compared in 12 men (aged 39-55 years) with mild essential hypertension according to a randomized, cross over study."9.07Nitrendipine 20 mg once daily versus nicardipine slow release 40 mg twice daily in mild essential hypertension: evaluation by 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. ( Borgnino, C; Corradi, L; Fogari, R; Malamani, GD; Poletti, L; Tettamanti, F; Zoppi, A, 1992)
"In an open, randomized, multicenter trial, intravenous nicardipine was compared with sodium nitroprusside in 74 patients with hypertension (mean arterial pressure [MAP] greater than or equal to 100 mm Hg) following coronary artery bypass surgery."9.07Comparison of nicardipine and sodium nitroprusside in the treatment of paroxysmal hypertension following aortocoronary bypass surgery. ( David, D; Dubois, C; Loria, Y, 1991)
" A novel formulation of nicardipine (25% standard, 75% sustained release--SR) was evaluated in mild hypertension in a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled comparison with standard nicardipine (STD), using clinic measurements (Hawksley) augmented by home recorded blood pressures (Copal UA 251)."9.07Nicardipine sustained release in hypertension. ( Beard, M; Crichton, W; Dow, RJ; Jamieson, M; Jeffers, TA; MacDonald, FC; Petrie, JC; Roy-Chaudhury, P; Webster, J; Witte, K, 1991)
"The effects of a calcium-entry blocker, nicardipine, on intrarenal hemodynamics were studied in essential hypertension."9.07Effect of a calcium-entry blocker, nicardipine, on intrarenal hemodynamics in essential hypertension. ( Abe, H; Ashida, T; Deguchi, F; Imanishi, M; Kawamura, M; Kawano, Y; Kimura, G; Kojima, S; Yoshida, K; Yoshimi, H, 1991)
"In a double-blind, randomized, multicenter study, the efficacy and safety of intravenous (IV) nicardipine was compared with placebo in the control of postoperative hypertension in cardiac and noncardiac surgical patients."9.07Efficacy and safety of intravenous nicardipine in the control of postoperative hypertension. IV Nicardipine Study Group. ( , 1991)
"A double-blind, placebo-controlled study was carried out over 120 days to assess the metabolic tolerance and patient acceptability of nicardipine in 20 patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus and slight hypertension."9.06The influence of nicardipine in type 2 diabetic patients with slight hypertension. ( Faguer de Moustier, B; Paoli, V, 1990)
"Nicardipine, a new dihydropyridine calcium channel blocking agent, has been shown to be effective in the management of hypertension."9.06Adrenergic response to nicardipine in the management of postoperative hypertension. ( Meacham, PW; Perry, SM; Smith, DW; Wood, M, 1990)
"Nicardipine hydrochloride, a new calcium channel blocker for intravenous use, has been compared with placebo in a prospective, randomized, double-blind trial on postoperative hypertension."9.06Postoperative hypertension: a prospective, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind trial, with intravenous nicardipine hydrochloride. ( Alicea, M; Greenstein, R; Halpern, NA; Krakoff, LR, 1990)
"The aim of the study was to compare the effect of slow-release (SR) nicardipine, placebo and chlorthalidone on hypertension-related arrhythmias evaluating 24-h ambulatory ECG."9.06Hypertension and arrhythmias: effects of slow-release nicardipine vs chlorthalidone: a double-blind crossover study. ( Celentano, A; de Divitiis, O; Galderisi, M; Garofalo, M; Mureddu, GF; Tammaro, P, 1990)
"The antihypertensive effect of slow-release (SR) nicardipine (40 mg twice a day) and chlorthalidone (25 mg once a day), was evaluated in 36 patients with mild to moderate hypertension by casual and 24-h BP monitoring."9.06Effects on casual and 24-h ambulatory blood pressure of slow-release nicardipine and chlorthalidone in arterial essential hypertension: double-blind, crossover study. ( Celentano, A; de Divitiis, O; Galderisi, M; Garofalo, M; Mureddu, GF; Tammaro, P, 1990)
"Nicardipine hydrochloride, a dihydropyridine calcium entry-blocking drug, was administered to 66 patients with severe hypertension during three protocols designed to examine the efficacy and safety of this investigation drug."9.06Intravenous nicardipine hydrochloride: treatment of patients with severe hypertension. ( Wallin, JD, 1990)
") nicardipine hydrochloride (a calcium antagonist) compared with nitroglycerin, the drug generally used for treatment of hypertension after coronary artery bypass grafting, was tested in 20 postoperative patients."9.06Comparison of intravenous nicardipine and nitroglycerin to control systemic hypertension after coronary artery bypass grafting. ( Gibson, DG; Lennox, SC; Nicolaides, EP; Swanson, KT; Vecht, RJ, 1989)
"The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effects of a dihydropyridine calcium antagonist, nicardipine (N), on blood pressure (BP) and aldosterone secretion in hypertensive patients (pt) with primary aldosteronism."9.06[Effect of a calcium inhibitor, nicardipine, on aldosterone secretion in primary hyperaldosteronism]. ( Begasse, F; Chamontin, B; David, D; Salvador, M, 1989)
"The antihypertensive effect of nicardipine was evaluated in 89 ambulatory elderly patients with hypertension through a multicenter trial enrolling patients over the age of 65 years."9.06Nicardipine monotherapy in ambulatory elderly patients with hypertension. ( Krakoff, LR, 1989)
" We evaluated the relative efficacies and tolerability of various low-dose combinations of nicardipine and propranolol in patients with mild-moderate essential hypertension (DBP Phase V of greater than 90-125 mmHg; WHO Grades I and II) in order to select the best one."9.06Comparison of the efficacy and acceptability of nicardipine and propranolol, alone and in combination, in mild to moderate hypertension. ( Dow, RJ; Gough, KJ; Laing, EM; Macdonald, FC; Maclean, D; McDevitt, DG; Mitchell, ET, 1989)
"Sixty-six patients with severe hypertension were treated with intravenous nicardipine in 3 separate protocols."9.06Intravenous nicardipine in severe systemic hypertension. ( Bienvenu, GS; Clifton, GG; Cook, ME; Wallin, JD, 1989)
"A placebo-controlled, double-blind multicenter trial was conducted in 123 patients with severe hypertension to examine the efficacy and safety of intravenously administered nicardipine hydrochloride in controlling blood pressure."9.06Intravenous nicardipine for the treatment of severe hypertension. A double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter trial. ( Cheung, DG; Cook, ME; Davis, WR; Fletcher, E; Langford, HG; MacCarthy, EP; Ram, CV; Saunders, E; Townsend, R; Wallin, JD, 1989)
" A novel formulation of nicardipine (50% standard (short acting), 50% sustained release) was evaluated in mild hypertension in a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study, using clinic measurements (Hawksley) augmented by home recorded blood pressures (Copal UA 251)."9.06Evaluation of a long acting formulation of nicardipine in hypertension by clinic and home recorded blood pressures and Doppler aortovelography. ( Jeffers, TA; Petrie, JC; Rawles, J; Webster, J; Witte, K, 1989)
"The effect of adding placebo, a calcium antagonist, nicardipine and a thiazide diuretic, chlorthalidone, each for 2 weeks, to ongoing treatment with the ACE inhibitor, enalapril was evaluated in seven patients with essential hypertension."9.06Enalapril in essential hypertension: the comparative effects of additional placebo, nicardipine and chlorthalidone. ( Donnelly, R; Elliott, HL; Meredith, PA; Reid, JL, 1987)
"The two dihydropyridine calcium antagonists, nicardipine and nifedipine, were compared in 12 patients with both stable angina pectoris and systemic hypertension using a double-blind, crossover protocol."9.06A randomized double-blind crossover study of nicardipine and nifedipine in patients with angina pectoris and concomitant essential hypertension. ( Bonandi, L; Dei Cas, L; Feroldi, P; Metra, M; Nodari, S; Nordio, G; Raddino, R; Visioli, O, 1988)
"Thirty patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension entered a randomised double-blind parallel group study for 6 months to compare the effects of the new calcium channel blocker nicardipine 90 mg/day and propranolol 240 mg/day."9.06Nicardipine in the treatment of essential hypertension controlled 6-month-study comparing nicardipine with propranolol at rest and during exercise. ( Bjerle, P; Danielsson, A; Ek, B; Steen, L; Suhr, O, 1987)
"In a double-blind controlled trial 22 patients with mild or moderate essential hypertension were treated with nicardipine 30 mg t."9.06Comparison of nicardipine and propranolol in the treatment of mild and moderate hypertension. ( Karppinen, K; Naukkarinen, VA; Sarna, S, 1987)
"Thirty-nine patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension participated in a parallel, single-blind study comparing 6 weeks' treatment of nicardipine hydrochloride (90 mg/day) with nifedipine (40 mg/day)."9.06Comparison of the efficacy of nicardipine, a new calcium channel blocker, with nifedipine in the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension. ( Armstrong, C; Blackwood, R; Garnham, J, 1987)
"The antihypertensive effect of twice-daily nicardipine, an investigational calcium-channel blocker, was evaluated in a placebo-controlled, single-blind trial in 18 adult patients with essential hypertension (supine diastolic blood pressure [BP] of greater than or equal to 95 and less than or equal to 120 mmHg)."9.06Twice-daily nicardipine in the treatment of essential hypertension. ( Charlap, S; Dorsa, F; Kafka, K; Kimmel, B; Laifer, L; Lazar, E; Saltzberg, S; Singer, M; Strom, J; Weinberg, P, 1986)
"A twelve-week parallel study was conducted to compare the efficacy and safety of nicardipine plus propranolol with that of propranolol alone in 67 patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension."9.06Comparison of concomitant nicardipine hydrochloride and propranolol with propranolol alone in patients with essential hypertension. ( Douglas-Jones, AP; Havard, CW; Nievel, JG, 1987)
"We studied the renal effects of nicardipine, a calcium entry blocker, in seven patients with mild-to-moderate essential hypertension."9.06Renal effects of nicardipine in patients with mild-to-moderate essential hypertension. ( Baba, T; Boku, A; Ishizaki, T; Sone, K; Takebe, K, 1986)
"A systematic review of published manuscripts was performed to identify studies of patients who received sodium nitroprusside and nicardipine as part of the treatment for arterial hypertension or afterload reduction after cardiac surgery."9.05Sodium nitroprusside versus nicardipine for hypertension management after surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Bronicki, RA; Flores, S; Iranpour, N; Kriz, C; Loomba, RS; Villarreal, EG, 2020)
"Fifty patients with mild essential (primary) hypertension entered a double-blind, parallel-group study with either nicardipine 30 mg three times daily or placebo, randomly assigned as monotherapy for 6 weeks."9.05Nicardipine hydrochloride in essential hypertension--a controlled study. ( Asplund, J, 1985)
"The dose-response effects of oral nicardipine on the systemic blood pressure were examined in 54 patients with uncomplicated essential hypertension (DBP greater than or equal to 100 mm Hg)."9.05Anti-hypertensive dose-response effects of nicardipine in stable essential hypertension. ( Frais, MA; Jackson, N; Lee, P; Silke, B; Taylor, SH; Verma, SP, 1985)
" Therefore, we analyzed the potency and side effects of two treatment options (nicardipine compared to labetalol) in order to gain insight in improved treatment of severe hypertension during pregnancy and to evaluate the feasibility of a randomised controlled trial."8.90The optimal treatment of severe hypertension in pregnancy: update of the role of nicardipine. ( de Groot, CJ; Meuleman, T; Nooij, LS; Roelofs, R; Visser, S; Vos, P, 2014)
"Nicardipine is an antagonist of calcium influx through the slow channel of the cell membrane and has been shown to be an effective and relatively well-tolerated treatment for stable effort angina and rest angina due to coronary artery spasm, and mild to moderate hypertension."8.77Nicardipine. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy, in the treatment of angina pectoris, hypertension and related cardiovascular disorders. ( Clissold, SP; Sorkin, EM, 1987)
"In patients with hemorrhagic stroke, nicardipine appeared to have similar efficacy as clevidipine in SBP reduction, with a more likely reduction of rebound hypertension and drug cost."8.12Comparison of Clevidipine and Nicardipine for Acute Blood Pressure Reduction in Hemorrhagic Stroke. ( Breslin, J; Hanify, J; Heierman, T; Larizadeh, K; Phipps, W; Saldana, S; Sanchez, M, 2022)
"This multicenter, retrospective case series included all pregnant women beyond 20 weeks of gestation with severe antepartum hypertension that were treated with intravenous nicardipine."8.12Nicardipine for treating severe antepartum hypertension during pregnancy: Nine years of experience in more than 800 women. ( Cornette, JC; Duvekot, JJ; Edens, MA; Hengst, M; Huigen, S; Nij Bijvank, SW; Winkelen, AV, 2022)
"Nicardipine is an antihypertensive drug that may be used off-label by oral route to treat hypertension in children."8.02Stability study of a compounded oral solution of nicardipine for the treatment of hypertension in children. ( Buchbinder, N; Colnot, M; Coquard, A; Fuss, D; Gondé, H; Hervouët, C; Lamoureux, F; Pereira, T; Varin, R, 2021)
"The aim of this study was to compare radial arterial catheter-derived pressure with oscillometric blood pressure in women with severe peripartum hypertension undergoing urgent treatment with intravenous nicardipine at a maternal intensive care unit."8.02Intra-arterial versus oscillometric blood pressure measurements in women with severe peripartum hypertension undergoing urgent treatment with nicardipine: An observational study. ( Gan, S; Lan, L; Li, L; Qi, H; Qin, J; Ren, L; Xiang, B; Yan, Y; Zhang, Y, 2021)
"To assess the safety and efficacy of continuous infusion (CIV)-labetalol compared to -nicardipine in controlling blood pressure (BP) in the acute stroke setting."8.02Blood Pressure Control in Acute Stroke: Labetalol or Nicardipine? ( El-Ghoroury, H; Hecht, JP; Sudekum, DM, 2021)
"To investigate the efficacy of low-dose intravenous nicardipine for emergent management of severe postpartum hypertension in maternal intensive care units (ICUs)."7.96Efficacy of low-dose nicardipine for emergent treatment of severe postpartum hypertension in maternal intensive care units: An observational study. ( Gan, S; Lan, L; Li, L; Qi, H; Qin, J; Ren, L; Yan, Y; Zhang, Y, 2020)
" Nicardipine and labetalol are commonly administered for the treatment of acute hypertension following stroke."7.91Nicardipine Associated Risk of Short-Term Mortality in Critically Ill Patients with Ischemic Stroke. ( Desai, A; Hanni, C; Mohamed, W; Parker, D; Saber, H; Sadeghi, M; Singh, A, 2019)
"Labetalol and nicardipine are antihypertensives commonly used in the management of elevated blood pressure (BP) following an acute stroke, but there is limited evidence to suggest which agent as a continuous infusion should be used preferentially in this setting."7.88Continuous-Infusion Labetalol vs Nicardipine for Hypertension Management in Stroke Patients. ( Hecht, JP; Richards, PG, 2018)
"Nicardipine is frequently used in the treatment of hypertension for patients with acute stroke; however, its dosing is complicated by a high risk of phlebitis."7.88Reduction of Nicardipine-Related Phlebitis in Patients with Acute Stroke by Diluting Its Concentration. ( Kawada, K; Miyamoto, N; Ohta, T; Tanaka, K, 2018)
"This retrospective review compared nicardipine with clevidipine for hypertension in acute stroke patients from March 17, 2015 to December 23, 2016."7.88Comparison of Nicardipine with Clevidipine in the Management of Hypertension in Acute Cerebrovascular Diseases. ( Conklen, K; Deshpande, M; Ferrill, D; Jones, B; Rosenfeldt, Z; Siddiqui, FM, 2018)
"Nicardipine is a dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker that is frequently used in the acute treatment of hypertension in the emergency department (ED)."7.83Bradycardia caused by intravenous nicardipine in an elderly patient with acute ischemic infarct. ( Abboud, ME; Frasure, SE, 2016)
"We performed a retrospective review of children recovering from aortic coarctectomy or superior cavopulmonary anastomoses who received nicardipine for hypertension at our institution between 2007 and 2013."7.83Nicardipine for Hypertension Following Aortic Coarctectomy or Superior Cavopulmonary Anastomosis. ( Arango Uribe, D; Mastropietro, CW, 2016)
"Intravenous nicardipine is generally used to treat hypertension in acute stroke patients but is associated with frequent phlebitis."7.83Risk Factors of Nicardipine-Related Phlebitis in Acute Stroke Patients. ( Kadoguchi, N; Kawada, K; Morimoto, M; Ohta, T; Tanaka, K; Yamamoto, S, 2016)
"This study aimed to compare the effects of labetalol, nicardipine, or hydralazine on time to target blood pressure before alteplase administration in patients with acute ischemic stroke."7.81Time to Blood Pressure Control Before Thrombolytic Therapy in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: Comparison of Labetalol, Nicardipine, and Hydralazine. ( Cortes, J; Hall, AB; McKay, C, 2015)
"Nicardipine and labetalol are two commonly used antihypertensives for treating elevated blood pressures in the setting of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH)."7.79Effectiveness and safety of nicardipine and labetalol infusion for blood pressure management in patients with intracerebral and subarachnoid hemorrhage. ( Agarwal, S; Badjatia, N; Carpenter, AM; Claassen, J; Lantigua, H; Lee, K; Lesch, C; Li, M; Mayer, SA; Ortega-Gutierrez, S; Reccius, A; Schmidt, JM; Thomas, J, 2013)
"American Heart Association/American Stroke Association guidelines for management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) recommend blood pressure (BP) control, utilizing labetalol or nicardipine, but do not differentiate efficacy between the two agents."7.78Retrospective evaluation of nicardipine versus labetalol for blood pressure control in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. ( Barletta, JF; DeShane, RS; Figueroa, BE; McAllen, KJ; Woloszyn, AV, 2012)
"Evaluate the ease of use and tolerability of labetalol (L) and nicardipine (N) for hypertension management in patients with acute stroke."7.74A comparison of nicardipine and labetalol for acute hypertension management following stroke. ( Coplin, WM; Janisse, J; Liu-Deryke, X; Norris, G; Parker, D; Rhoney, DH, 2008)
"To describe the clinical course of a newborn (gestational age 38 wk, 6 d) administered intravenous nicardipine to control hypertension while on extracorporeal membrane oxygen (ECMO) support."7.72Nicardipine to control neonatal hypertension during extracorporeal membrane oxygen support. ( Campbell, M; Frey, BM; McBride, BF; White, CM, 2003)
"To examine the effect of intravenous nicardipine in the treatment of children with severe hypertension."7.71Intravenous nicardipine for treatment of severe hypertension in children. ( Brophy, PD; Bunchman, TE; Flynn, JT; Kershaw, DB; Mottes, TA; Smoyer, WE, 2001)
"In the present study, in order to elucidate the role of dihydropyridine (DHP)-sensitive calcium (Ca) channels in the regulation of neurotransmitter release in hypertension, we examined the effects of the DHP-sensitive Ca channel blocker nicardipine on norepinephrine (NE) release in blood vessels of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and normotensive Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats."7.71Role of dihydropyridine-sensitive calcium channels in the regulation of norepinephrine release in hypertension. ( Masuyama, Y; Nishio, I; Tsuda, K; Tsuda, S, 2001)
"Nicardipine, a dihydropyridine type calcium channel blocker, was infused at two flow-rates into spontaneously hypertensive (SH) and control normotensive Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats (young, 6-week-old and adult, 23-week-old, n = 5) under pentobarbital anesthesia, to cause hypotension."7.70Changes of plasma L-arginine levels in spontaneously hypertensive rats under induced hypotension. ( Fukushima, T; Homma, H; Imai, K; Kasai, C; Matsunaga, H; Mori, T; Prados, P; Santa, T, 1999)
"Isradipine is an effective, orally administered agent for control of hypertension in children."7.70Initial experience with isradipine for the treatment of hypertension in children. ( Groshong, T; Strauser, LM; Tobias, JD, 2000)
" Among these agents, diltiazem has been found to be sufficiently potent to control systemic hypertension but to have a less potent dilatory action on the cerebral vasculature in experimental animals."7.69Control of systemic hypertension with diltiazem, a calcium-antagonist, in patients with a mildly elevated intracranial pressure: a comparative study. ( Hirayama, T; Kano, T; Katayama, Y; Tsubokawa, T, 1994)
"The effects of long-term treatment with sustained-release nicardipine (nicardipine SR) on left ventricular hypertrophy and function were studied."7.69Effects of long-term treatment with sustained-release nicardipine on left ventricular hypertrophy and function in patients with essential hypertension. ( Hiwada, K; Imamura, Y; Joh, T; Matsubara, W; Ochi, T; Sumimoto, T, 1994)
"This trial was designed to confirm the hypotensive action and safety of slow-release nicardipine, as a single drug or together with other hypotensive drugs, for the short-term treatment of mild-to-moderate hypertension, on a large case list of patients in 57 centers throughout Italy."7.69[Nationwide drug surveillance project on slow-release nicardipine in the short-term therapy of light/moderate arterial hypertension]. ( Benvenuti, C; Guerini Rocco, C; Trezzi, P, 1995)
"This study confirms the excellent efficacy of nicardipine in the management of postoperative hypertension, but underlines the risk of poor cardiac tolerance in patients after major surgery."7.69Intravenous nicardipine in the treatment of postoperative arterial hypertension. ( Berlot, G; Dereume, JP; Engelman, E; Khan, RJ; Preiser, JC; Vincent, JL, 1997)
"Seven patients scheduled for clipping of an aneurysm of the internal carotid artery after subarachnoid haemorrhage, were studied in order to evaluate the efficacy of a bolus injection of nicardipine (2 mg) in the treatment of intra-operative hypertension on the blood flow velocity of vessel near the aneurysm under isoflurane anaesthesia."7.68Effect of nicardipine on the blood flow velocity in the vessel near a cerebral aneurysm of the internal carotid artery during cerebral aneurysm surgery: its therapeutic use for intra-operative hypertension. ( Abe, K; Inagaki, Y; Iwanaga, H, 1993)
"Effects of Ca ion channel blockers, nicardipine, diltiazem and nifedipine on intraoperative hypertension were evaluated clinically in ninety surgical patients who received various surgical procedures under total intravenous anesthesia with droperidol, fentanyl and ketamine."7.68[Clinical study of total intravenous anesthesia with droperidol, fentanyl and ketamine--effects of nicardipine, diltiazem and nifedipine on intraoperative hypertension]. ( Hashimoto, Y; Hirota, K; Ishihara, H; Koh, H; Matsuki, A; Takagi, H, 1993)
"The present study was designed to investigate the effect of nicardipine administration upon systolic blood pressure (SBP) and cardiac hypertrophy in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR)."7.68Effect of nicardipine treatment upon cardiac hypertrophy in spontaneously hypertensive rats: a morphometric and ultrastructural study. ( Amenta, F; Bronzetti, E; Ciriaco, E; Felici, L; Ferrante, F, 1992)
"The effects of the calcium antagonist nicardipine on the pressor response to mental arithmetic, cold pressor and exercise tests have been studied in fifteen patients with established mild to moderate essential hypertension."7.68Effect of nicardipine on haemodynamic response to stress in hypertension. ( Hashimoto, N; Kobayashi, K; Nakamura, S; Satoh, S; Takabatake, T; Yamada, Y; Yamamoto, Y, 1992)
"Intraoperative hypertension over 160 mmHg systolic observed during total intravenous anesthesia with droperidol, fentanyl and ketamine was treated with intravenous nicardipine in 50 surgical patients."7.68[Clinical study on total intravenous anesthesia with droperidol, fentanyl and ketamine--4. Control of intraoperative hypertension with nicardipine]. ( Amano, N; Hirota, K; Ishihara, H; Koh, H; Kotani, N; Matsuki, A, 1991)
"Fifty-six patients with severe hypertension were treated with intravenous nicardipine for infusion periods of eight to twenty-four hours."7.68Intravenous nicardipine: an effective new agent for the treatment of severe hypertension. ( Clifton, GG; Wallin, JD, 1990)
"Fourteen patients with vascular disease were studied to evaluate the efficacy of nicardipine hydrochloride as a hypotensive agent in the treatment of acute hypertension occurring during anaesthesia."7.67Haemodynamic effects of nicardipine hydrochloride. Studies during its use to control acute hypertension in anaesthetized patients. ( Furuya, H; Kishi, Y; Okumura, F, 1984)
"The effects of the calcium-entry blocker nicardipine on brachial hemodynamics were studied in 22 patients (18 male, 4 female) with essential hypertension, who were treated with 20 mg tid for 1 year."7.67Effects of long-term nicardipine treatment on hemodynamics of large arteries in essential hypertension. ( Arcaro, G; Arosio, E; Lechi, A; Montesi, G; Pancera, P; Priante, F; Zannoni, M, 1989)
"The efficacy of nicardipine and nitroprusside in preventing poststernotomy hypertension was compared in two groups of 45 patients undergoing coronary artery surgery."7.67The efficacy of nicardipine and nitroprusside in preventing poststernotomy hypertension. ( Deen, L; Dijkhuis, JP; Koolen, JJ; Leyssius, AT; Meyne, NG; van Wezel, HB; Vergroesen, I; Visser, CA, 1989)
"Acute effects of coronary vasodilators (nifedipine, nicardipine, and nitroglycerin) on atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system were studied in normal subjects and patients with essential hypertension."7.67Effects of calcium antagonists and nitroglycerin on atrial natriuretic peptide in normal subjects and patients with essential hypertension. ( Aizawa, T; Ishihara, M; Iwasaki, T; Niwa, A; Shinoda, T; Yamada, T, 1989)
"Eighteen patients with severe hypertension received treatment with intravenous nicardipine."7.67Intravenous nicardipine for the treatment of severe hypertension. ( Bienvenu, GS; Blanski, L; Clifton, GG; Cook, ME; Laddu, A; Langford, H; Turlapaty, P; Wallin, JD, 1988)
"We evaluated the immediate hemodynamic response to nicardipine, administered as an intravenous bolus and 30-minute sustaining infusion, in 10 patients with systemic hypertension (HTN) and 10 patients with chronic congestive heart failure (CHF)."7.67Influence of baseline hemodynamic status and sympathetic activity on the response to nicardipine, a new dihydropyridine, in patients with hypertension or chronic congestive heart failure. ( Cody, RJ; Kubo, SH; Ryman, KS; Shaknovich, A, 1987)
"In 10 patients with moderate to severe hypertension, the hemodynamic effects of ergometric exercise and nicardipine, a dihydropyridine calcium channel antagonist, were characterized under basal conditions and after 1 week of therapy."7.67Systemic and pulmonary hemodynamic responses to nicardipine during graded ergometric exercise in patients with moderate to severe essential hypertension. ( Cody, RJ; Kubo, SH; Laragh, JH; Ryman, KS; Shaknovich, A, 1987)
"Clevidipine is a novel, rapidly acting dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker with an ultrashort half-life that decreases arterial blood pressure (BP)."6.73The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients. ( Aronson, S; Cheung, AT; Dyke, CM; Kereiakes, DJ; Levy, JH; Lumb, PD; Newman, MF; Stierer, KA, 2008)
"Renal hemodynamics was investigated in 25 patients."6.68Effects of benazepril and nicardipine on microalbuminuria in normotensive and hypertensive patients with diabetes. ( Andriani, A; Bertocchi, F; Bonfantino, MV; Cavallo, A; De Cesaris, R; Lamontanara, G; Ranieri, G, 1996)
"Hypertension is often related to metabolic disorders, such as android obesity, glucose intolerance, dyslipidemia, and hyperinsulinism (X syndrome)."6.67Comparison of the effects of captopril and nicardipine on insulin sensitivity and thrombotic profile in patients with hypertension and android obesity. CaptISM Study Group. Captopril Insulin Sensitivity Multicenter Study Group. ( Boucher, L; Cozic, JA; Gorlier, R; Huin, P; Pettenuzzo-Mollo, M; Provendier, O; Raccah, D; Sicard, J; Vague, P, 1994)
"Hypertension was significantly better controlled in patients treated with nicardipine infusion compared with placebo (83% vs."6.67Nicardipine infusion for postoperative hypertension after surgery of the head and neck. ( Alicea, M; Goldberg, JS; Greenstein, R; Halpern, NA; Krakoff, LR; Neely, C; Sladen, RN; Wood, M, 1990)
"Nicardipine (80 mg/day) was given orally for 12 weeks and no dietary restrictions were imposed."6.67Efficacy of nicardipine slow release (SR) on hypertension, potassium balance and plasma aldosterone in idiopathic aldosteronism. ( Bisbocci, D; Chiandussi, L; Pinna, G; Piras, D; Rabbia, F; Veglio, F, 1990)
" The usefulness of intravenous nicardipine for postoperative hypertension was demonstrated in this study by: (1) the rapid control of blood pressure, (2) its continued efficacy during maintenance, and (3) little need to adjust dosage to control blood pressure."6.67Nicardipine versus placebo for the treatment of postoperative hypertension. ( Clark, S; Goldberg, ME; Joseph, J; Maguire, D; Moritz, H; Seltzer, JL; Turlapaty, P, 1990)
"Both drugs were effective in the treatment of hypertension."6.67Nicardipine and propranolol in the treatment of hypertension: similar antihypertensive but dissimilar hemodynamic actions. ( Featherston, W; Gonzalez, DG; Kaplan, NM; Lugo, C; Ralakis, J; Ram, CV, 1990)
" Two weeks of combined treatment with nicardipine and enalapril significantly reduced the predosing blood pressure, 12 h after the last dose of nicardipine (158/96 as compared with 172/106 with placebo), and there were further significant reductions in blood pressure during the subsequent dosage interval."6.66An evaluation of the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of nicardipine combined with enalapril in essential hypertension. ( Donnelly, R; Elliott, HL; Meredith, PA; Reid, JL, 1987)
"Nicardipine was well tolerated; orthostatic hypotension was not observed and there was no change in heart rate."6.66Nicardipine in elderly patients with hypertension: a review of experience in France. ( Bouchacourt, P; Forette, F; Henry, JF; Hervy, MP; McClaran, J, 1989)
"Nicardipine is an investigational dihydropyridine calcium channel blocking agent."6.66Nicardipine and hydrochlorothiazide in essential hypertension. ( Brown, R; Conrad, KA; Fagan, TC; Freedman, D; Lessem, J; Michelson, E; Montijo, M; Schnaper, H; Smolens, P, 1989)
"Treatment with amiloride + HCTZ led to elevations in serum levels of cholesterol, uric acid and urea, which were maintained at one year, whilst no abnormalities in blood biochemistry were seen in patients treated with nicardipine."6.66A randomised comparative trial of nicardipine versus amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide in mild to moderate hypertension. A report from the General Practitioner Hypertension Study Group. ( Bradley, I; Davis, A; Ganvir, P; Gostick, NK; Hopwood, AM; MacKay, D; Mayhew, SR; Mukerji, D; Shepherd, F, 1989)
"Nicardipine-based treatment reduced systolic and diastolic blood pressures to similar levels independently of the age of the patients."6.66Antihypertensive efficacy of nicardipine-based treatment in patients of different age and in patients with isolated systolic hypertension. ( Leonetti, G; Zanchetti, A, 1988)
"Nicardipine appears to blunt the secretion of aldosterone responding to an increased PRA possibly through its calcium-antagonizing action."6.66Multiple oral doses of nicardipine, a calcium-entry blocker: effects on renal function, plasma renin activity, and aldosterone concentration in mild-to-moderate essential hypertension. ( Aoyagi, K; Baba, T; Ishizaki, T; Murabayashi, S; Takebe, K; Tamasawa, N, 1987)
"We conducted a randomized placebo-controlled double-blind study in 40 hypertensive subjects to assess the antihypertensive effect of a new galenic form of nicardipine administered at a dosage of 50 mg twice daily for 3 weeks."6.66Evaluation of slow release nicardipine in essential hypertension by casual and ambulatory blood pressure measurements. Effects of acute versus chronic administration. ( Bellet, M; Chatellier, G; Corvol, P; Ménard, J; Pagny, JY, 1987)
"Nicardipine was given three times a day (mean dose: 69."6.65[Treatment of arterial hypertension in the aged with a calcium antagonist: nicardipine]. ( Bellet, M; Bouchacourt, P; Forette, F; Henry, JF; Hervy, MP; Poyard-Salmeron, C, 1984)
"Nicardipine is a water soluble calcium channel antagonist, with predominantly vasodilatory actions."6.43Intravenous nicardipine: its use in the short-term treatment of hypertension and various other indications. ( Curran, MP; Keating, GM; Robinson, DM, 2006)
"Nicardipine is a second generation dihydropyridine-type Ca2+ antagonist with high vascular selectivity and strong cerebral and coronary vasodilatory activity."6.39Nicardipine and treatment of cerebrovascular diseases with particular reference to hypertension-related disorders. ( Amenta, F; Sabbatini, M; Strocchi, P, 1995)
"Nicardipine has a short duration factor, is easily titratable and is as effective as nitroglycerin or nitroprusside in the control of hypertension."6.38Clinical considerations for the use of intravenous nicardipine in the treatment of postoperative hypertension. ( Kaplan, JA, 1990)
"Nicardipine has been shown to lower blood pressure in patients with uncomplicated hypertension as well as in patients with concomitant renal impairment, coronary artery disease or congestive heart failure."6.16Nicardipine for systemic hypertension: effects on blood pressure and target organ function. ( Ram, CV, 1987)
"Perioperative hypertension is a common occurrence in the neurosurgical population, where 60% to 90% of the patients require treatment for blood pressure (BP) control."5.56Clevidipine use after first-line treatment failure for perioperative hypertension in neurosurgical patients: A single-center experience. ( Bergese, SD; Borrell-Vega, J; Palettas, M; Uribe, AA, 2020)
"A history of hypertension is a known risk factor for delirium in patients in intensive care units, but the effect of antihypertensive agents on delirium development is unclear."5.48Relationship between the administration of nicardipine hydrochloride and the development of delirium in patients on mechanical ventilation. ( Chuma, M; Goda, M; Hamano, H; Horinouchi, Y; Imai, T; Imanishi, M; Ishizawa, K; Kayano, M; Kitamura, Y; Kondo, Y; Kouno, Y; Koyama, T; Mitsui, M; Niimura, T; Okada, N; Sendo, T; Takechi, K; Ujike, Y; Yanagawa, H; Zamami, Y, 2018)
" Controlling acute hypertension (HTN) by antihypertensive drugs such as clevidipine and nicardipine can be a highly efficient method of lowering the incidence of CVDs."5.41Comparison between clevidipine and nicardipine in cerebrovascular diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Asgarzadeh, S; Azari Jafari, A; Azari Jafari, M; Godoy, DA; Mirmoeeni, S; Nazari, S; Seifi, A; Shah, M, 2023)
"CIVN, used to treat post-KTX hypertension, may inhibit TAC metabolism resulting in overexposure and potential toxicity."5.37Interaction between tacrolimus and intravenous nicardipine in the treatment of post-kidney transplant hypertension at pediatric hospitals. ( Carle, AC; Goebel, J; Hooper, DK; Schuchter, J, 2011)
"Clevidipine is an arterial, selective, dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker with an ultrashort half-life."5.35Clevidipine in the treatment of perioperative hypertension: assessing safety events in the ECLIPSE trials. ( Aronson, S, 2009)
"Treatment with nicardipine countered microanatomical changes occurring in SHR, whereas hydralazine displayed a less pronounced effect."5.32Treatment with nicardipine protects brain in an animal model of hypertension-induced damage. ( Amenta, F; Tomassoni, D, 2004)
"Nicardipine was well tolerated and induced a significant decrease (p < 0."5.29Effect of nicardipine treatment on carbohydrate and lipoprotein metabolism in patients with hypertension. ( Chen, LM; Chu, NF; Fuh, MM; Shen, DC; Sheu, WH; Wang, DJ, 1993)
"Nicardipine is an investigational dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker."5.28Nicardipine in severe hypertension: oral therapy following intravenous treatment. ( Bienvenu, GS; Clifton, GG; Cook, E; Laddu, A; Turlapaty, P; Wallin, JD, 1990)
"The degree of cerebral ischemia 4 hr after BLCL was estimated by the levels of brain energy metabolites (ATP, lactate, c-AMP) and brain water content."5.27[Influence of long-term antihypertensive treatment on cerebral ischemia induced by bilateral common carotid artery ligation in SHRSR--protective effect of nicardipine hydrochloride]. ( Katayama, Y; Memezawa, H; Nagazumi, A; Sugimoto, S; Suzuki, S; Terashi, A, 1987)
" Randomized controlled trials or comparative observational studies that evaluated clevidipine, nicardipine, labetalol, esmolol, or nitroprusside for acute neurologic emergencies were included."5.22Comparison of Intravenous Antihypertensives on Blood Pressure Control in Acute Neurovascular Emergencies: A Systematic Review. ( Brown, CS; Cabrera, D; Farrell, K; Gerberi, DJ; Mattson, AE; Oliveira J E Silva, L; Rabinstein, AA, 2022)
"We randomly assigned eligible participants with intracerebral hemorrhage (volume, <60 cm(3)) and a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 5 or more (on a scale from 3 to 15, with lower scores indicating worse condition) to a systolic blood-pressure target of 110 to 139 mm Hg (intensive treatment) or a target of 140 to 179 mm Hg (standard treatment) in order to test the superiority of intensive reduction of systolic blood pressure to standard reduction; intravenous nicardipine to lower blood pressure was administered within 4."5.22Intensive Blood-Pressure Lowering in Patients with Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage. ( Barsan, WG; Hanley, DF; Hsu, CY; Martin, RL; Moy, CS; Palesch, YY; Qureshi, AI; Silbergleit, R; Steiner, T; Suarez, JI; Toyoda, K; Wang, Y; Yamamoto, H; Yoon, BW, 2016)
"Fifty-two subjects were prospectively randomized to receive either nicardipine or esmolol as the sole drug for treatment of emergence hypertension at the conclusion of brain tumor resection (40 subjects finally analyzed)."5.20Nicardipine is superior to esmolol for the management of postcraniotomy emergence hypertension: a randomized open-label study. ( Badri, AM; Bebawy, JF; Carabini, LM; Gupta, DK; Hemmer, LB; Houston, CC; Koht, A; Kosky, JL; Moreland, NC, 2015)
"Determine the definitive position of ketanserin and dihydralazine for treatment of severe hypertension in pregnancy."5.20Ketanserin versus dihydralazine for the treatment of severe hypertension in early-onset preeclampsia: a double blind randomized controlled trial. ( Bijvank, SW; Duvekot, JJ; Edens, MA; Hanff, LM; Roofthooft, DW; Steegers, EA; Visser, W; Vulto, AG, 2015)
" Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-recommended doses of labetalol and nicardipine for hypertension (HTN) management in a subset of patients with renal dysfunction (RD)."5.19The management of acute hypertension in patients with renal dysfunction: labetalol or nicardipine? ( Baumann, BM; Borczuk, P; Cannon, CM; Chandra, A; Cline, DM; Diercks, DB; Hiestand, B; Hsu, A; Jois-Bilowich, P; Kaminski, B; Levy, P; Nowak, RM; Peacock, WF; Schrock, JW; Soto-Ruiz, KM; Varon, J, 2014)
"This is a prospective, pseudo-randomized study comparing labetalol and nicardipine for blood pressure (BP) management in acute stroke patients."5.17A prospective evaluation of labetalol versus nicardipine for blood pressure management in patients with acute stroke. ( Coplin, W; Levy, PD; Liu-DeRyke, X; Parker, D; Rhoney, DH, 2013)
"Our study suggests that nicardipine is a more effective antihypertensive agent than labetalol in an unselected group of patients who develop hypertension in the intensive care unit setting."5.16Intravenous labetalol compared with intravenous nicardipine in the management of hypertension in critically ill patients. ( Hilleman, DE; Malesker, MA, 2012)
" In parts I and II, the number of patients who required additional doses of the study drug because of persistent hypertension was lower in the nicardipine groups than in the labetalol groups (P < 0."5.16Comparative prophylactic and therapeutic effects of intravenous labetalol 0.4 mg/kg and nicardipine 20 μg/kg on hypertensive responses to endotracheal intubation in patients undergoing elective surgeries with general anesthesia: a prospective, randomized, ( Apfel, CC; Do, SH; Hwang, JW; Jeon, YT; Kim, CS; Ro, YJ; Ryu, JH; Whelan, R, 2012)
"Our purpose was to compare the safety and efficacy of food and drug administration (FDA) recommended dosing of IV nicardipine versus IV labetalol for the management of acute hypertension."5.15CLUE: a randomized comparative effectiveness trial of IV nicardipine versus labetalol use in the emergency department. ( Baumann, BM; Borczuk, P; Cannon, CM; Chandra, A; Cline, DM; Diercks, D; Hiestand, B; Hsu, A; Jois-Bilowich, P; Kaminski, B; Levy, P; Nowak, RM; Peacock, WF; Schrock, JW; Varon, J, 2011)
"The calcium channel blocker nicardipine (NC) is effective for acute control of hypertension."5.13Prospective randomized comparison of safety and efficacy of nicardipine and nitroprusside drip for control of hypertension in the neurosurgical intensive care unit. ( Alaraj, A; Hardman, J; Mangubat, EZ; Merchant, A; Mlinarevich, N; Roitberg, BZ; Ruland, S; Urbaniak, K; Watson, KS, 2008)
"To assess the efficacy and safety of nicardipine in comparison to labetalol in the initial management of severe hypertension in pregnancy."5.10Short-term treatment of severe hypertension of pregnancy: prospective comparison of nicardipine and labetalol. ( Abroug, F; Boussarssar, M; Elatrous, S; Marghli, S; Nouira, S; Ouanes Besbes, L; Sakkouhi, M, 2002)
"A 90-day, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study was conducted to compare the efficacy of amlodipine (once a day) with nicardipine (two to three times a day), in the treatment of isolated systolic hypertension (ISH) in the elderly."5.10Randomized, comparative, double-blind study of amlodipine vs. nicardipine as a treatment of isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly. ( Bernaud, C; Carre, A; Clerson, P; Emeriau, JP; Jaboureck, O; Mounier-Véhier, C, 2002)
"Diltiazem and nicardipine, when injected as a mixture during anesthesia, reduce blood pressure in an additive manner without changing heart rate."5.10Combined administration of diltiazem and nicardipine attenuates hypertensive responses to emergence and extubation. ( Tsutsui, T, 2002)
"Compare the efficacy of isradipine to that of nicardipine for the control of arterial hypertension following coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)."5.10[Comparison of nicardipine and isradipine in hypertension following coronary artery bypass graft]. ( Achkouty, R; Antakly, MC; Haddad, F; Hayek, G; Khater-Rassi, D; Madi-Jebara, S; Yazigi, A, 2002)
"We compared the efficacy of the combination of enalaprilat/labetalol with that of enalaprilat/nicardipine to prevent emergence postcraniotomy hypertension."5.09A comparative study between a calcium channel blocker (Nicardipine) and a combined alpha-beta-blocker (Labetalol) for the control of emergence hypertension during craniotomy for tumor surgery. ( Broad, C; Ferri, E; Kross, RA; Leung, D; Melendez, JA; Pratila, M; Veronesi, M, 2000)
"To evaluate the effectiveness of nicardipine and nitroprusside for breakthrough hypertension following carotid endarterectomy."5.09Nicardipine versus nitroprusside for breakthrough hypertension following carotid endarterectomy. ( Breslow, MJ; Dorman, T; Lipsett, PA; Rosenfeld, BA; Thompson, DA, 2001)
"Intravenous nicardipine titration, starting with 10 mg/hr and increased slowly every 4 minutes by the rate 1 mg/hr until target supine DBP of 90 mmHg was achieved, was a very effective and safe method for patients with very severe hypertension."5.08Intravenous nicardipine for the treatment of severe hypertension. A dose-titration infusion to therapeutic response. ( Sukonthasarn, A, 1995)
"This study was a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of oral nicardipine for the treatment of urgent hypertension in the emergency department."5.08Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of oral nicardipine in treatment of urgent hypertension: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled clinical trial. ( Dunbar, LM; Friday, KJ; Habib, GB; Neale, AC; Rodrigues, R, 1995)
"To compare the efficacy of intravenous (iv) nicardipine with nitroglycerin for the treatment for patients with perioperative hypertension."5.08Comparison of antihypertensive effects of nicardipine with nitroglycerin for perioperative hypertension. ( Chen, TL; Cheng, YJ; Lee, TS; Lin, CJ; Lin, SY; Sun, WZ, 1995)
"Eight preterm infants were given intravenous nicardipine, a calcium channel blocker, to treat systemic hypertension (renal artery thrombosis (n = 3); dexamethasone for management of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (n = 2); unexplained (n = 3)."5.08Intravenous nicardipine in hypertensive preterm infants. ( Françoise, M; Geneste, B; Germain, JF; Gouyon, JB; Semama, DS, 1997)
"The aim of this study was to compare the effects of a calcium antagonist, nicardipine SR, with an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, alacepril, on the regression of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and function."5.08Both a calcium antagonist and ACE inhibitor reverse hypertrophy in hypertension but a calcium antagonist also depresses contractility. ( Hiwada, K; Ito, T; Joh, T; Muneta, S; Ochi, T; Sumimoto, T, 1997)
"The primary objective of this study was to compare the antihypertensive efficacy and safety of intravenously administered nicardipine with that of intravenous nitroprusside (SNP) in patients with severe hypertension."5.07A comparison of intravenous nicardipine and sodium nitroprusside in the immediate treatment of severe hypertension. ( Cook, E; Fletcher, E; Grandy, S; Lee, R; Maher, KE; Neutel, JM; Ram, CV; Smith, DH; Turlepaty, P; Wallin, D, 1994)
"To compare the effects of treatment with nicardipine and metoprolol in patients with hypertension during pregnancy."5.07Nicardipine versus metoprolol in the treatment of hypertension during pregnancy: a randomized comparative trial. ( Carbonne, B; Jannet, D; Milliez, J; Sebban, E, 1994)
"We performed a randomized, crossover study comparing the effects of nicardipine and trichlormethiazide on insulin sensitivity in 8 untreated essential hypertensive patients."5.07Comparison of effects of nicardipine and trichlormethiazide on insulin sensitivity in hypertensive patients. ( Fujita, T; Ishibashi, K; Isogai, Y; Kageyama, S; Mimura, A; Sakurai, T; Yamamoto, J; Yokota, K, 1994)
"9 years, suffering from slight or moderate arterial hypertension were treated with either 40 mg of Nicardipine retard twice a day (b."5.07[Slow-release nicardipine in the treatment of arterial hypertension: comparative study vs. an ACE inhibitor]. ( Adriani, A; Bonfantino, V; De Cesaris, R; Ferrieri, A; Filitti, V; Ranieri, G, 1993)
"Sustained-release nicardipine at a dose of 30 to 60 mg every 12 h provided effective and generally well-tolerated antihypertensive control throughout the day in most patients with mild-to-moderate essential hypertension."5.07Sustained-release nicardipine in mild-to-moderate hypertension. ( Fagan, TC; Kenley, S; Reitman, MA; Tyler, ED; Weber, MA, 1993)
"Forty pregnant patients with mild or moderate hypertension received oral nicardipine 20 mg three times a day (mean duration of treatment 9 +/- 2."5.07Nicardipine treatment of hypertension during pregnancy. ( Carbonne, B; Jannet, D; Khelifati, Y; Milliez, J; Touboul, C, 1993)
"The purpose of this placebo-control, double-blind, randomized and crossover study is to evaluate the effect of nicardipine and nifedipine in Chinese senile hypertension."5.07[Comparison of nicardipine and nifedipine in treatment of Chinese senile hypertension placebo-control, double-blind, randomized and crossover study]. ( Chang, MS; Chen, CH; Chen, JW; Wang, SP, 1992)
"The effect of manidipine, a new Ca2+ antagonist, on intrarenal hemodynamics was assessed in essential hypertension and compared with nicardipine, a previously studied Ca2+ antagonist."5.07Effect of manidipine, a new calcium antagonist, on intrarenal hemodynamics in essential hypertension. ( Abe, H; Ashida, T; Imanishi, M; Kawano, Y; Kimura, G; Kojima, S; Murakami, K; Sanai, T; Yoshida, K; Yoshimi, H, 1992)
"This study used 2D Doppler flowmetry to assess the effects on peripheral hemodynamics of effective treatment with nicardipine or atenolol in 40 patients with mild or moderate essential hypertension."5.07Large artery compliance in essential hypertension. Effects of calcium antagonism and beta-blocking. ( Andriani, A; De Cesaris, R; Filitti, V; Ranieri, G, 1992)
"A controlled, randomized, single-blind, parallel-group study compared the effects of nicardipine hydrochloride/hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) with those of pindolol/HCTZ in treatment of essential hypertension."5.07A comparative study of nicardipine and pindolol as second-line treatments in essential hypertension. ( Huikko, M; Jounela, A; Kanniainen, E; Penttila, O, 1992)
" Hypertension during gastrectomy was treated by increasing the concentration of enflurane, by nicardipine infusion (0."5.07Treatment of intraoperative hypertension with enflurane, nicardipine, or human atrial natriuretic peptide: haemodynamic and renal effects. ( Goto, F; Kato, S; Sudo, I, 1992)
"To compare the efficacy and safety of iv nicardipine with sodium nitroprusside in the treatment of postoperative hypertension after both cardiac and noncardiac surgery."5.07Postoperative hypertension: a multicenter, prospective, randomized comparison between intravenous nicardipine and sodium nitroprusside. ( Floyd, J; Gabrielson, G; Goldberg, JS; Goldberg, M; Greenstein, RJ; Halpern, NA; Neely, C; Sladen, RN, 1992)
"The efficacy and tolerability of nicardipine retard and captopril were assessed in 174 over-60-year-olds suffering from slight or moderate essential hypertension."5.07[Efficacy and tolerability of nicardipine retard and captopril in hypertension in the aged. Results of a multicenter study]. ( Buoninconti, R; Errico, M; Freda, M; Giordano, MP; Granata, Q; Lucentini, ML; Mancia, G; Marsili, P; Pasotti, C; Piccolo, E, 1992)
"In this double-blind, parallel, multicenter study, sustained-release (SR) preparations of 2 calcium antagonists, nicardipine and verapamil, were compared for the treatment of mild to moderate systemic hypertension."5.07Comparison of sustained-release formulations of nicardipine and verapamil for mild to moderate systemic hypertension. ( Friday, KJ; Frishman, WH; Gradman, AH; Kaihlanen, PM; Wong, SC, 1992)
"The effect of the calcium antagonist nicardipine on insulin secretion and glucose homoeostasis was investigated in elderly hypertensives with and without diabetes mellitus; 15 patients with essential hypertension for at least 10 years and normal glucose tolerance according to standard criteria (Group I) and 15 elderly hypertensive patients affected by Type 2 diabetes mellitus and on treatment with diet or oral drugs (Group 2)."5.07Nicardipine does not cause deterioration of glucose homoeostasis in man: a placebo controlled study in elderly hypertensives with and without diabetes mellitus. ( Ceriello, A; D'Onofrio, F; Giugliano, D; Paolisso, G; Saccomanno, F; Torella, R; Varricchio, M, 1992)
"The effects of a sustained-release formulation of the calcium antagonist nicardipine on left ventricular (LV) mass, Doppler transmitral velocity profiles and plasma neurohumoral studies were analyzed in patients with mild to moderate systemic hypertension."5.07Effects of sustained-release nicardipine on regression of left ventricular hypertrophy in systemic hypertension. ( Adler, J; Dittrich, HC; Ong, J; Reitman, M; Weber, M; Ziegler, M, 1992)
"The extent and duration of the blood pressure (BP) lowering effect of 20 mg nitrendipine (NIT) once daily and 40 mg nicardipine slow release (NIC) twice daily were compared in 12 men (aged 39-55 years) with mild essential hypertension according to a randomized, cross over study."5.07Nitrendipine 20 mg once daily versus nicardipine slow release 40 mg twice daily in mild essential hypertension: evaluation by 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. ( Borgnino, C; Corradi, L; Fogari, R; Malamani, GD; Poletti, L; Tettamanti, F; Zoppi, A, 1992)
"In an open, randomized, multicenter trial, intravenous nicardipine was compared with sodium nitroprusside in 74 patients with hypertension (mean arterial pressure [MAP] greater than or equal to 100 mm Hg) following coronary artery bypass surgery."5.07Comparison of nicardipine and sodium nitroprusside in the treatment of paroxysmal hypertension following aortocoronary bypass surgery. ( David, D; Dubois, C; Loria, Y, 1991)
"The main aim of this study was to investigate whether a new slow-release formation of nicardipine can control hypertension and whether its antihypertensive effect is manifest throughout the dose intervals."5.07Double-blind, randomized comparative study of the antihypertensive effect of nicardipine slow-release and nifedipine slow-release in hypertensive patients with coronary heart disease. ( Glocke, MH; Griebel, A; Maetzel, FK; Teufel, WE, 1991)
"The effects of nicardipine and propranolol on patients' quality of life were compared during a double-blind, multicentre, parallel, randomised study of hypertension therapy."5.07Nicardipine as antihypertensive monotherapy: positive effects on quality of life. ( Champion, D; Ekelund, LG; Josselson, J; Korc, M; Pool, JL; Stein, GH; Weir, MR; Wolbach, RA, 1991)
" A novel formulation of nicardipine (25% standard, 75% sustained release--SR) was evaluated in mild hypertension in a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled comparison with standard nicardipine (STD), using clinic measurements (Hawksley) augmented by home recorded blood pressures (Copal UA 251)."5.07Nicardipine sustained release in hypertension. ( Beard, M; Crichton, W; Dow, RJ; Jamieson, M; Jeffers, TA; MacDonald, FC; Petrie, JC; Roy-Chaudhury, P; Webster, J; Witte, K, 1991)
"The effects of a calcium-entry blocker, nicardipine, on intrarenal hemodynamics were studied in essential hypertension."5.07Effect of a calcium-entry blocker, nicardipine, on intrarenal hemodynamics in essential hypertension. ( Abe, H; Ashida, T; Deguchi, F; Imanishi, M; Kawamura, M; Kawano, Y; Kimura, G; Kojima, S; Yoshida, K; Yoshimi, H, 1991)
"In a double-blind, randomized, multicenter study, the efficacy and safety of intravenous (IV) nicardipine was compared with placebo in the control of postoperative hypertension in cardiac and noncardiac surgical patients."5.07Efficacy and safety of intravenous nicardipine in the control of postoperative hypertension. IV Nicardipine Study Group. ( , 1991)
"A double-blind, placebo-controlled study was carried out over 120 days to assess the metabolic tolerance and patient acceptability of nicardipine in 20 patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus and slight hypertension."5.06The influence of nicardipine in type 2 diabetic patients with slight hypertension. ( Faguer de Moustier, B; Paoli, V, 1990)
"Nicardipine, a new dihydropyridine calcium channel blocking agent, has been shown to be effective in the management of hypertension."5.06Adrenergic response to nicardipine in the management of postoperative hypertension. ( Meacham, PW; Perry, SM; Smith, DW; Wood, M, 1990)
"Nicardipine hydrochloride, a new calcium channel blocker for intravenous use, has been compared with placebo in a prospective, randomized, double-blind trial on postoperative hypertension."5.06Postoperative hypertension: a prospective, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind trial, with intravenous nicardipine hydrochloride. ( Alicea, M; Greenstein, R; Halpern, NA; Krakoff, LR, 1990)
"The aim of the study was to compare the effect of slow-release (SR) nicardipine, placebo and chlorthalidone on hypertension-related arrhythmias evaluating 24-h ambulatory ECG."5.06Hypertension and arrhythmias: effects of slow-release nicardipine vs chlorthalidone: a double-blind crossover study. ( Celentano, A; de Divitiis, O; Galderisi, M; Garofalo, M; Mureddu, GF; Tammaro, P, 1990)
"Nicardipine hydrochloride was administered intravenously to two groups of hypertensive patients: one group of 37 patients with mild to moderate hypertension and one group of 20 patients with severe hypertension."5.06Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and minimum effective clinical dose of intravenous nicardipine. ( Bienvenu, G; Clifton, GG; Cook, E; Grandy, S; Lai, CM; McMahon, G; Quon, C; Sambol, N; Vargas, R; Williams, R, 1990)
"The antihypertensive effect of slow-release (SR) nicardipine (40 mg twice a day) and chlorthalidone (25 mg once a day), was evaluated in 36 patients with mild to moderate hypertension by casual and 24-h BP monitoring."5.06Effects on casual and 24-h ambulatory blood pressure of slow-release nicardipine and chlorthalidone in arterial essential hypertension: double-blind, crossover study. ( Celentano, A; de Divitiis, O; Galderisi, M; Garofalo, M; Mureddu, GF; Tammaro, P, 1990)
"Nicardipine hydrochloride, a dihydropyridine calcium entry-blocking drug, was administered to 66 patients with severe hypertension during three protocols designed to examine the efficacy and safety of this investigation drug."5.06Intravenous nicardipine hydrochloride: treatment of patients with severe hypertension. ( Wallin, JD, 1990)
") nicardipine hydrochloride (a calcium antagonist) compared with nitroglycerin, the drug generally used for treatment of hypertension after coronary artery bypass grafting, was tested in 20 postoperative patients."5.06Comparison of intravenous nicardipine and nitroglycerin to control systemic hypertension after coronary artery bypass grafting. ( Gibson, DG; Lennox, SC; Nicolaides, EP; Swanson, KT; Vecht, RJ, 1989)
"The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effects of a dihydropyridine calcium antagonist, nicardipine (N), on blood pressure (BP) and aldosterone secretion in hypertensive patients (pt) with primary aldosteronism."5.06[Effect of a calcium inhibitor, nicardipine, on aldosterone secretion in primary hyperaldosteronism]. ( Begasse, F; Chamontin, B; David, D; Salvador, M, 1989)
"Seven of eight hypertensive Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients with microalbuminuria completed a randomised crossover trial to compare the renal effects of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (enalapril) and calcium antagonist (nicardipine)."5.06Comparison of the renal effects of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor and calcium antagonist in hypertensive type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients with microalbuminuria: a randomised controlled trial. ( Baba, T; Murabayashi, S; Takebe, K, 1989)
"The antihypertensive effect of nicardipine was evaluated in 89 ambulatory elderly patients with hypertension through a multicenter trial enrolling patients over the age of 65 years."5.06Nicardipine monotherapy in ambulatory elderly patients with hypertension. ( Krakoff, LR, 1989)
" We evaluated the relative efficacies and tolerability of various low-dose combinations of nicardipine and propranolol in patients with mild-moderate essential hypertension (DBP Phase V of greater than 90-125 mmHg; WHO Grades I and II) in order to select the best one."5.06Comparison of the efficacy and acceptability of nicardipine and propranolol, alone and in combination, in mild to moderate hypertension. ( Dow, RJ; Gough, KJ; Laing, EM; Macdonald, FC; Maclean, D; McDevitt, DG; Mitchell, ET, 1989)
"The efficacy of nicardipine vs nitroprusside in controlling hypertension after sternotomy was compared in 120 patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting and anesthetized with fentanyl (100 micrograms/kg)."5.06Antihypertensive and anti-ischemic effects of nicardipine and nitroprusside in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting. ( Deen, L; Dijkhuis, JP; Koolen, JJ; Moulijn, AC; van Wezel, HB; Vergroesen, I; Visser, CA, 1989)
"Sixty-six patients with severe hypertension were treated with intravenous nicardipine in 3 separate protocols."5.06Intravenous nicardipine in severe systemic hypertension. ( Bienvenu, GS; Clifton, GG; Cook, ME; Wallin, JD, 1989)
"Nicardipine was administered orally for up to 1 year to 250 patients with essential hypertension."5.06Long-term systemic arterial blood pressure control with nicardipine. ( Castle, CH; Wolbach, RA, 1989)
"A placebo-controlled, double-blind multicenter trial was conducted in 123 patients with severe hypertension to examine the efficacy and safety of intravenously administered nicardipine hydrochloride in controlling blood pressure."5.06Intravenous nicardipine for the treatment of severe hypertension. A double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter trial. ( Cheung, DG; Cook, ME; Davis, WR; Fletcher, E; Langford, HG; MacCarthy, EP; Ram, CV; Saunders, E; Townsend, R; Wallin, JD, 1989)
" A novel formulation of nicardipine (50% standard (short acting), 50% sustained release) was evaluated in mild hypertension in a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study, using clinic measurements (Hawksley) augmented by home recorded blood pressures (Copal UA 251)."5.06Evaluation of a long acting formulation of nicardipine in hypertension by clinic and home recorded blood pressures and Doppler aortovelography. ( Jeffers, TA; Petrie, JC; Rawles, J; Webster, J; Witte, K, 1989)
"The effect of adding placebo, a calcium antagonist, nicardipine and a thiazide diuretic, chlorthalidone, each for 2 weeks, to ongoing treatment with the ACE inhibitor, enalapril was evaluated in seven patients with essential hypertension."5.06Enalapril in essential hypertension: the comparative effects of additional placebo, nicardipine and chlorthalidone. ( Donnelly, R; Elliott, HL; Meredith, PA; Reid, JL, 1987)
"The two dihydropyridine calcium antagonists, nicardipine and nifedipine, were compared in 12 patients with both stable angina pectoris and systemic hypertension using a double-blind, crossover protocol."5.06A randomized double-blind crossover study of nicardipine and nifedipine in patients with angina pectoris and concomitant essential hypertension. ( Bonandi, L; Dei Cas, L; Feroldi, P; Metra, M; Nodari, S; Nordio, G; Raddino, R; Visioli, O, 1988)
"Nicardipine is currently being evaluated in clinical trials as a treatment for angina and hypertension."5.06An overview of the safety and efficacy of nicardipine in clinical trials. ( Agre, K, 1987)
"Thirty patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension entered a randomised double-blind parallel group study for 6 months to compare the effects of the new calcium channel blocker nicardipine 90 mg/day and propranolol 240 mg/day."5.06Nicardipine in the treatment of essential hypertension controlled 6-month-study comparing nicardipine with propranolol at rest and during exercise. ( Bjerle, P; Danielsson, A; Ek, B; Steen, L; Suhr, O, 1987)
"In a double-blind controlled trial 22 patients with mild or moderate essential hypertension were treated with nicardipine 30 mg t."5.06Comparison of nicardipine and propranolol in the treatment of mild and moderate hypertension. ( Karppinen, K; Naukkarinen, VA; Sarna, S, 1987)
"Thirty-nine patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension participated in a parallel, single-blind study comparing 6 weeks' treatment of nicardipine hydrochloride (90 mg/day) with nifedipine (40 mg/day)."5.06Comparison of the efficacy of nicardipine, a new calcium channel blocker, with nifedipine in the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension. ( Armstrong, C; Blackwood, R; Garnham, J, 1987)
"We studied the renal effects of nicardipine, a calcium entry blocker, in eight patients with essential hypertension (group A, WHO I or II), six hypertensive type II diabetics with mild-to-moderate nephropathy (group B, urinary albumin 200-789 mg/day), and six hypertensive type II diabetics with severe or advanced nephropathy (group C, urinary albumin 1,596-4,300 mg/day)."5.06Renal effects of nicardipine, a calcium entry blocker, in hypertensive type II diabetic patients with nephropathy. ( Aoyagi, K; Baba, T; Ido, Y; Ishizaki, T; Murabayashi, S; Takebe, K, 1986)
"The antihypertensive effect of twice-daily nicardipine, an investigational calcium-channel blocker, was evaluated in a placebo-controlled, single-blind trial in 18 adult patients with essential hypertension (supine diastolic blood pressure [BP] of greater than or equal to 95 and less than or equal to 120 mmHg)."5.06Twice-daily nicardipine in the treatment of essential hypertension. ( Charlap, S; Dorsa, F; Kafka, K; Kimmel, B; Laifer, L; Lazar, E; Saltzberg, S; Singer, M; Strom, J; Weinberg, P, 1986)
"A twelve-week parallel study was conducted to compare the efficacy and safety of nicardipine plus propranolol with that of propranolol alone in 67 patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension."5.06Comparison of concomitant nicardipine hydrochloride and propranolol with propranolol alone in patients with essential hypertension. ( Douglas-Jones, AP; Havard, CW; Nievel, JG, 1987)
"We studied the renal effects of nicardipine, a calcium entry blocker, in seven patients with mild-to-moderate essential hypertension."5.06Renal effects of nicardipine in patients with mild-to-moderate essential hypertension. ( Baba, T; Boku, A; Ishizaki, T; Sone, K; Takebe, K, 1986)
"A systematic review of published manuscripts was performed to identify studies of patients who received sodium nitroprusside and nicardipine as part of the treatment for arterial hypertension or afterload reduction after cardiac surgery."5.05Sodium nitroprusside versus nicardipine for hypertension management after surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Bronicki, RA; Flores, S; Iranpour, N; Kriz, C; Loomba, RS; Villarreal, EG, 2020)
"Fifty patients with mild essential (primary) hypertension entered a double-blind, parallel-group study with either nicardipine 30 mg three times daily or placebo, randomly assigned as monotherapy for 6 weeks."5.05Nicardipine hydrochloride in essential hypertension--a controlled study. ( Asplund, J, 1985)
"The dose-response effects of oral nicardipine on the systemic blood pressure were examined in 54 patients with uncomplicated essential hypertension (DBP greater than or equal to 100 mm Hg)."5.05Anti-hypertensive dose-response effects of nicardipine in stable essential hypertension. ( Frais, MA; Jackson, N; Lee, P; Silke, B; Taylor, SH; Verma, SP, 1985)
" Therefore, we analyzed the potency and side effects of two treatment options (nicardipine compared to labetalol) in order to gain insight in improved treatment of severe hypertension during pregnancy and to evaluate the feasibility of a randomised controlled trial."4.90The optimal treatment of severe hypertension in pregnancy: update of the role of nicardipine. ( de Groot, CJ; Meuleman, T; Nooij, LS; Roelofs, R; Visser, S; Vos, P, 2014)
" Extended-release nifedipine and amlodipine are the two most commonly used oral CCAs in the management of pediatric hypertension."4.83A review of calcium channel antagonists in the treatment of pediatric hypertension. ( Sahney, S, 2006)
" Hydralazine has been widely used in treatment of hypertension in eclampsia and preeclampsia, and its safety has been demonstrated in these patients."4.79Management of hypertensive urgencies and emergencies. ( Abdelwahab, W; Frishman, W; Landau, A, 1995)
" Although the role of antihypertensive therapy in regression of LVH remains controversial, the calcium antagonist nicardipine appears to have an important role to play in the treatment of LVH in hypertension and in congestive heart failure."4.78Therapeutic advances in the treatment of left ventricular hypertrophy. ( Natsume, T, 1993)
"Nicardipine is an antagonist of calcium influx through the slow channel of the cell membrane and has been shown to be an effective and relatively well-tolerated treatment for stable effort angina and rest angina due to coronary artery spasm, and mild to moderate hypertension."4.77Nicardipine. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy, in the treatment of angina pectoris, hypertension and related cardiovascular disorders. ( Clissold, SP; Sorkin, EM, 1987)
"In patients with hemorrhagic stroke, nicardipine appeared to have similar efficacy as clevidipine in SBP reduction, with a more likely reduction of rebound hypertension and drug cost."4.12Comparison of Clevidipine and Nicardipine for Acute Blood Pressure Reduction in Hemorrhagic Stroke. ( Breslin, J; Hanify, J; Heierman, T; Larizadeh, K; Phipps, W; Saldana, S; Sanchez, M, 2022)
"This multicenter, retrospective case series included all pregnant women beyond 20 weeks of gestation with severe antepartum hypertension that were treated with intravenous nicardipine."4.12Nicardipine for treating severe antepartum hypertension during pregnancy: Nine years of experience in more than 800 women. ( Cornette, JC; Duvekot, JJ; Edens, MA; Hengst, M; Huigen, S; Nij Bijvank, SW; Winkelen, AV, 2022)
" We present a case report of a patient with refractory hypertension to high dose nitrates likely due to nitroglycerin resistance or an attenuated response."4.02Nicardipine: When high dose nitrates fail in treating heart failure. ( O'Connell, TW; Raggi, JR; Singer, DJ, 2021)
"Nicardipine is an antihypertensive drug that may be used off-label by oral route to treat hypertension in children."4.02Stability study of a compounded oral solution of nicardipine for the treatment of hypertension in children. ( Buchbinder, N; Colnot, M; Coquard, A; Fuss, D; Gondé, H; Hervouët, C; Lamoureux, F; Pereira, T; Varin, R, 2021)
"The aim of this study was to compare radial arterial catheter-derived pressure with oscillometric blood pressure in women with severe peripartum hypertension undergoing urgent treatment with intravenous nicardipine at a maternal intensive care unit."4.02Intra-arterial versus oscillometric blood pressure measurements in women with severe peripartum hypertension undergoing urgent treatment with nicardipine: An observational study. ( Gan, S; Lan, L; Li, L; Qi, H; Qin, J; Ren, L; Xiang, B; Yan, Y; Zhang, Y, 2021)
"To assess the safety and efficacy of continuous infusion (CIV)-labetalol compared to -nicardipine in controlling blood pressure (BP) in the acute stroke setting."4.02Blood Pressure Control in Acute Stroke: Labetalol or Nicardipine? ( El-Ghoroury, H; Hecht, JP; Sudekum, DM, 2021)
"To investigate the efficacy of low-dose intravenous nicardipine for emergent management of severe postpartum hypertension in maternal intensive care units (ICUs)."3.96Efficacy of low-dose nicardipine for emergent treatment of severe postpartum hypertension in maternal intensive care units: An observational study. ( Gan, S; Lan, L; Li, L; Qi, H; Qin, J; Ren, L; Yan, Y; Zhang, Y, 2020)
" Nicardipine and labetalol are commonly administered for the treatment of acute hypertension following stroke."3.91Nicardipine Associated Risk of Short-Term Mortality in Critically Ill Patients with Ischemic Stroke. ( Desai, A; Hanni, C; Mohamed, W; Parker, D; Saber, H; Sadeghi, M; Singh, A, 2019)
"Labetalol and nicardipine are antihypertensives commonly used in the management of elevated blood pressure (BP) following an acute stroke, but there is limited evidence to suggest which agent as a continuous infusion should be used preferentially in this setting."3.88Continuous-Infusion Labetalol vs Nicardipine for Hypertension Management in Stroke Patients. ( Hecht, JP; Richards, PG, 2018)
"Nicardipine is frequently used in the treatment of hypertension for patients with acute stroke; however, its dosing is complicated by a high risk of phlebitis."3.88Reduction of Nicardipine-Related Phlebitis in Patients with Acute Stroke by Diluting Its Concentration. ( Kawada, K; Miyamoto, N; Ohta, T; Tanaka, K, 2018)
"This retrospective review compared nicardipine with clevidipine for hypertension in acute stroke patients from March 17, 2015 to December 23, 2016."3.88Comparison of Nicardipine with Clevidipine in the Management of Hypertension in Acute Cerebrovascular Diseases. ( Conklen, K; Deshpande, M; Ferrill, D; Jones, B; Rosenfeldt, Z; Siddiqui, FM, 2018)
"The Stroke Acute Management with Urgent Risk-factor Assessment and Improvement (SAMURAI)-ICH Study was a multicenter, prospective, observational study investigating the safety and feasibility of early (within 3 h from onset) reduction of systolic BP (SBP) to < 160 mm Hg with intravenous nicardipine for acute hypertension in cases of spontaneous ICH."3.88Early Achievement of Blood Pressure Lowering and Hematoma Growth in Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Stroke Acute Management with Urgent Risk-Factor Assessment and Improvement-Intracerebral Hemorrhage Study. ( Ando, D; Fujita, K; Hasegawa, Y; Ide, T; Itabashi, R; Kamimura, T; Kamiyama, K; Kario, K; Kimura, K; Koga, M; Kumamoto, M; Matsubara, S; Nagatsuka, K; Okada, Y; Okuda, S; Sato, S; Shiokawa, Y; Shiozawa, M; Todo, K; Toyoda, K; Yamagami, H; Yamaguchi, Y; Yoshimoto, T; Yoshimura, S, 2018)
"Ten severely pre-eclamptic pregnant women who required intravenous nicardipine for severe hypertension were included in this prospective observational trial."3.83Hemodynamic effects of intravenous nicardipine in severely pre-eclamptic women with a hypertensive crisis. ( Buijs, EA; Cornette, J; Duvekot, JJ; Herzog, E; Meima, M; Rizopoulos, D; Roos-Hesselink, JW; Steegers, EA, 2016)
"Nicardipine is a dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker that is frequently used in the acute treatment of hypertension in the emergency department (ED)."3.83Bradycardia caused by intravenous nicardipine in an elderly patient with acute ischemic infarct. ( Abboud, ME; Frasure, SE, 2016)
"We performed a retrospective review of children recovering from aortic coarctectomy or superior cavopulmonary anastomoses who received nicardipine for hypertension at our institution between 2007 and 2013."3.83Nicardipine for Hypertension Following Aortic Coarctectomy or Superior Cavopulmonary Anastomosis. ( Arango Uribe, D; Mastropietro, CW, 2016)
"Intravenous nicardipine is generally used to treat hypertension in acute stroke patients but is associated with frequent phlebitis."3.83Risk Factors of Nicardipine-Related Phlebitis in Acute Stroke Patients. ( Kadoguchi, N; Kawada, K; Morimoto, M; Ohta, T; Tanaka, K; Yamamoto, S, 2016)
"This study aimed to compare the effects of labetalol, nicardipine, or hydralazine on time to target blood pressure before alteplase administration in patients with acute ischemic stroke."3.81Time to Blood Pressure Control Before Thrombolytic Therapy in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: Comparison of Labetalol, Nicardipine, and Hydralazine. ( Cortes, J; Hall, AB; McKay, C, 2015)
"To examine the impact of intravenous antihypertensive selection on hospital health resource utilization using data from the Evaluation of CLevidipine In the Perioperative Treatment of Hypertension Assessing Safety Events (ECLIPSE) trials."3.80A cost analysis of the impact of a new intravenous antihypertensive in managing perioperative blood pressure during cardiac surgery. ( Aronson, S; Crothers, TA; Dasta, JF; Fontes, M; Levy, JH; Lumb, PD; Navetta, MS; Sulham, KA; Wang, Y, 2014)
"Cyclosporine (CsA) is frequently responsible for hypertension in bone marrow transplant children."3.80Pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction of calcium channel blockers with cyclosporine in hematopoietic stem cell transplant children. ( Bernard, E; Bertrand, Y; Bleyzac, N; Goutelle, S, 2014)
"Nicardipine and labetalol are two commonly used antihypertensives for treating elevated blood pressures in the setting of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH)."3.79Effectiveness and safety of nicardipine and labetalol infusion for blood pressure management in patients with intracerebral and subarachnoid hemorrhage. ( Agarwal, S; Badjatia, N; Carpenter, AM; Claassen, J; Lantigua, H; Lee, K; Lesch, C; Li, M; Mayer, SA; Ortega-Gutierrez, S; Reccius, A; Schmidt, JM; Thomas, J, 2013)
" Continuous intravenous nicardipine (CIVN), prescribed for posttransplant hypertension, inhibits tacrolimus metabolism by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 and could lead to tacrolimus overexposure in patients genetically lacking the alternative pathway for tacrolimus metabolism, CYP3A5."3.78Risk of tacrolimus toxicity in CYP3A5 nonexpressors treated with intravenous nicardipine after kidney transplantation. ( Fukuda, T; Gardiner, R; Goebel, J; Hooper, DK; Kirby, CL; Logan, B; Roy-Chaudhury, A; Vinks, AA, 2012)
"American Heart Association/American Stroke Association guidelines for management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) recommend blood pressure (BP) control, utilizing labetalol or nicardipine, but do not differentiate efficacy between the two agents."3.78Retrospective evaluation of nicardipine versus labetalol for blood pressure control in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. ( Barletta, JF; DeShane, RS; Figueroa, BE; McAllen, KJ; Woloszyn, AV, 2012)
"An eight-year-old boy with Burkitt lymphoma developed severe macroglossia and angioedema when treated with nicardipine."3.77Angioedema associated with dihydropyridine calcium-channel blockers in a child with Burkitt lymphoma. ( Gordon, CJ; Hederman, AD; Herrington, B; Ostrenga, AR; Pierce, WA, 2011)
"The potent vasodilators nicardipine and prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) are useful for the treatment of systemic hypertension or pulmonary hypertension during aortic surgery."3.74The comparative effects of intravenous nicardipine and prostaglandin E1 on the cerebral pial arteriolar constriction seen after unclamping of an aortic cross-clamp in rabbits. ( Dohi, S; Iida, H; Iida, M; Kumazawa, M; Takenaka, M; Uchida, M, 2007)
"Nicardipine hydrochloride (Nic), a calcium channel antagonist, is used for the treatment of hypertension."3.74Induction of hepatic cytochrome P450 isoforms by nicardipine at therapeutic doses in spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Degawa, M; Kasahara, T; Kinae, Y; Miyajima, S; Nemoto, K; Sekimoto, M; Souma, S, 2007)
"Evaluate the ease of use and tolerability of labetalol (L) and nicardipine (N) for hypertension management in patients with acute stroke."3.74A comparison of nicardipine and labetalol for acute hypertension management following stroke. ( Coplin, WM; Janisse, J; Liu-Deryke, X; Norris, G; Parker, D; Rhoney, DH, 2008)
"We encountered a 91-year-old woman with atrial fibrillation complicating bradycardia while she was receiving therapy with an L/N-type calcium channel blocker, cilnidipine, for hypertension, which is an unusual observation for the dihydropyridine class of calcium channel blockers."3.73Comparison of the direct negative dromotropic effect of a new calcium channel blocker, cilnidipine, with that of nicardipine. ( Ando, K; Hashimoto, K; Nakamura, Y; Satoh, Y; Sugiyama, A; Takahara, A, 2005)
" This study was designed to investigate the acute effects of local application of a SMF to neck or pelvic region under pharmacologically modulated BP; norepinephrine (NE)-induced hypertension as well as an L-type voltage-gated Ca(2+) channel blocker, nicardipine (NIC)-induced hypotension in conscious rabbits."3.73Effects of neck exposure to 5.5 mT static magnetic field on pharmacologically modulated blood pressure in conscious rabbits. ( Ohkubo, C; Okano, H, 2005)
"We observed a high rate of tolerability among patients with intracerebral hemorrhage who were treated with intravenous nicardipine using mean arterial pressure goals defined by American Heart Association guidelines within 24 hrs of symptom onset."3.73Treatment of acute hypertension in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage using American Heart Association guidelines. ( Ahmed, S; Divani, AA; Harris-Lane, P; Jacob, M; Kirmani, JF; Qureshi, AI; Zada, Y, 2006)
" Hypertension was treated in 12 patients (esmolol n = 6, urapidil n = 5, nicardipine)."3.73Improvement of donor myocardial function after treatment of autonomic storm during brain death. ( Audibert, G; Charpentier, C; Charretier, PA; Devaux, Y; Grégoire, H; Longrois, D; Mertes, PM; Perrier, JF; Seguin-Devaux, C, 2006)
"To describe the clinical course of a newborn (gestational age 38 wk, 6 d) administered intravenous nicardipine to control hypertension while on extracorporeal membrane oxygen (ECMO) support."3.72Nicardipine to control neonatal hypertension during extracorporeal membrane oxygen support. ( Campbell, M; Frey, BM; McBride, BF; White, CM, 2003)
"To examine the effect of intravenous nicardipine in the treatment of children with severe hypertension."3.71Intravenous nicardipine for treatment of severe hypertension in children. ( Brophy, PD; Bunchman, TE; Flynn, JT; Kershaw, DB; Mottes, TA; Smoyer, WE, 2001)
"In the present study, in order to elucidate the role of dihydropyridine (DHP)-sensitive calcium (Ca) channels in the regulation of neurotransmitter release in hypertension, we examined the effects of the DHP-sensitive Ca channel blocker nicardipine on norepinephrine (NE) release in blood vessels of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and normotensive Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats."3.71Role of dihydropyridine-sensitive calcium channels in the regulation of norepinephrine release in hypertension. ( Masuyama, Y; Nishio, I; Tsuda, K; Tsuda, S, 2001)
" The purpose of the present study was to investigate the ventriculo-arterial coupling during hypertension, and the effects of nicardipine on this relationship in surgical patients using Ea/Ees and SW/MVO2 as indicators."3.70Effects of nicardipine on ventriculo-arterial coupling in humans. ( Kawahito, S; Kimura, H; Kitahata, H; Oshita, S; Park, YC; Sakabe, T; Tanaka, K, 1998)
"Nicardipine, a dihydropyridine type calcium channel blocker, was infused at two flow-rates into spontaneously hypertensive (SH) and control normotensive Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats (young, 6-week-old and adult, 23-week-old, n = 5) under pentobarbital anesthesia, to cause hypotension."3.70Changes of plasma L-arginine levels in spontaneously hypertensive rats under induced hypotension. ( Fukushima, T; Homma, H; Imai, K; Kasai, C; Matsunaga, H; Mori, T; Prados, P; Santa, T, 1999)
" Twenty-three patients with moderate essential hypertension were studied before and during acute (10 patients) and chronic (21 patients) treatment with a dihydropyridine calcium antagonist (nifedipine, nicardipine or felodipine) as monotherapy in a dose titrated to produce a fall in mean cuff pressure of at least 10%."3.70The effects of acute and chronic dihydropyridine calcium antagonist therapy on baroreflex sensitivity: a re-analysis using the sequence method. ( Jordan, PJ; Littler, WA; Stallard, TJ; Vaile, JC, 2000)
"Isradipine is an effective, orally administered agent for control of hypertension in children."3.70Initial experience with isradipine for the treatment of hypertension in children. ( Groshong, T; Strauser, LM; Tobias, JD, 2000)
"Transmitral flow velocities were measured by pulsed-Doppler echocardiography before and during infusion of nicardipine (1, 2 and 3 micrograms/kg per min) and diltiazem (5, 10 and 15 micrograms/kg per min) in seven patients with essential hypertension."3.69Effect of intravenous calcium antagonists on left ventricular diastolic function in hypertension: assessed by pulsed-Doppler echocardiogram. ( Dohi, Y; Kojima, M; Sato, K, 1995)
" Among these agents, diltiazem has been found to be sufficiently potent to control systemic hypertension but to have a less potent dilatory action on the cerebral vasculature in experimental animals."3.69Control of systemic hypertension with diltiazem, a calcium-antagonist, in patients with a mildly elevated intracranial pressure: a comparative study. ( Hirayama, T; Kano, T; Katayama, Y; Tsubokawa, T, 1994)
"An animal model having both hypertension and reduced renal function was produced by intraperitoneal injection of puromycin aminonucleoside (PAN) in spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR)."3.69Effects of dihydropyridine Ca blockers on the renal function in nephrotic spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR). ( Koike, H; Miyamoto, M; Oizumi, K, 1994)
"The effects of long-term treatment with sustained-release nicardipine (nicardipine SR) on left ventricular hypertrophy and function were studied."3.69Effects of long-term treatment with sustained-release nicardipine on left ventricular hypertrophy and function in patients with essential hypertension. ( Hiwada, K; Imamura, Y; Joh, T; Matsubara, W; Ochi, T; Sumimoto, T, 1994)
"This trial was designed to confirm the hypotensive action and safety of slow-release nicardipine, as a single drug or together with other hypotensive drugs, for the short-term treatment of mild-to-moderate hypertension, on a large case list of patients in 57 centers throughout Italy."3.69[Nationwide drug surveillance project on slow-release nicardipine in the short-term therapy of light/moderate arterial hypertension]. ( Benvenuti, C; Guerini Rocco, C; Trezzi, P, 1995)
" Intermittent injection of nicardipine was quite effective to control the hypertension during anesthesia."3.69[Anesthesia for cesarean section in a patient with intracranial A-V malformation]. ( Kawada, K; Kubota, M; Ogawa, H; Tamakawa, S; Terao, M, 1995)
"Arterial hypertension is frequent in liver transplant recipients on cyclosporine A (CsA)."3.69Nicardipine as antihypertensive therapy in liver transplant recipients: results of long-term use. ( Cherqui, D; Dhumeaux, D; Di Martino, V; Duvoux, C; Fagniez, PL; Lauzet, JY; Métreau, JM; Salvat, A, 1997)
" The influence of hypertension and treatment with the dihydropyridine-type Ca2+ antagonist, nicardipine, on the structure of the kidney was assessed in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) of 12 weeks of age."3.69Influence of long-term treatment with the dihydropyridine-type calcium antagonist nicardipine on renal microanatomical changes in spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Abbate, F; Amenta, F; Cavallotti, C; Ciriaco, E; Ferrante, F; Sabbatini, M, 1995)
"This study confirms the excellent efficacy of nicardipine in the management of postoperative hypertension, but underlines the risk of poor cardiac tolerance in patients after major surgery."3.69Intravenous nicardipine in the treatment of postoperative arterial hypertension. ( Berlot, G; Dereume, JP; Engelman, E; Khan, RJ; Preiser, JC; Vincent, JL, 1997)
" DESIGN OF STUDIES: Mean cerebral circulation parameters were studied in chronic stroke patients with hypertension and treated acutely or chronically (2 weeks) with nicardipine or nifedipine retard."3.68Effects of dihydropyridines on cerebral blood vessels. ( Hashimoto, H; Kuriyama, Y; Nagatsuka, K; Omae, T; Sawada, T, 1993)
"Seven patients scheduled for clipping of an aneurysm of the internal carotid artery after subarachnoid haemorrhage, were studied in order to evaluate the efficacy of a bolus injection of nicardipine (2 mg) in the treatment of intra-operative hypertension on the blood flow velocity of vessel near the aneurysm under isoflurane anaesthesia."3.68Effect of nicardipine on the blood flow velocity in the vessel near a cerebral aneurysm of the internal carotid artery during cerebral aneurysm surgery: its therapeutic use for intra-operative hypertension. ( Abe, K; Inagaki, Y; Iwanaga, H, 1993)
"Effects of Ca ion channel blockers, nicardipine, diltiazem and nifedipine on intraoperative hypertension were evaluated clinically in ninety surgical patients who received various surgical procedures under total intravenous anesthesia with droperidol, fentanyl and ketamine."3.68[Clinical study of total intravenous anesthesia with droperidol, fentanyl and ketamine--effects of nicardipine, diltiazem and nifedipine on intraoperative hypertension]. ( Hashimoto, Y; Hirota, K; Ishihara, H; Koh, H; Matsuki, A; Takagi, H, 1993)
"The present study was designed to investigate the effect of nicardipine administration upon systolic blood pressure (SBP) and cardiac hypertrophy in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR)."3.68Effect of nicardipine treatment upon cardiac hypertrophy in spontaneously hypertensive rats: a morphometric and ultrastructural study. ( Amenta, F; Bronzetti, E; Ciriaco, E; Felici, L; Ferrante, F, 1992)
"We studied the influence of nicardipine on renin-angiotensin (RA) system in twelve elderly patients, because the suppression of RA system, the decrease in reactivity of its feedback mechanism, and a high probability of arteriosclerosis and hypertension are well recognized in elderly patients."3.68[Influence of nicardipine on the renin-angiotensin system ina hypertensive crisis during operation in elderly patients]. ( Fukushima, T; Ishii, S; Kaneuchi, M; Katayama, H; Mizobuchi, S; Ochiai, Y; Takahashi, S; Tokaji, A, 1992)
"Haemodynamic changes in the carotid and brachial arteries produced by single doses of four anti-hypertensive drugs (nicardipine, enalapril, atenolol, and urapidil) have been studied in 12 patients with essential hypertension."3.68Changes in the haemodynamics of large arteries induced by single doses of nicardipine, enalapril, atenolol and urapidil. ( Arosio, E; Lechi, A; Pancera, P; Priante, F; Ribul, M; Talamini, G; Zannoni, M, 1992)
" Fifteen patients with mild pre-eclampsia were chronically treated with oral pindolol."3.68The effect of acute and chronic antihypertensive therapy on maternal and fetoplacental Doppler velocimetry. ( Bjornsson, S; Cameron, AD; Fairlie, FM; Mathers, A; Walker, JJ, 1992)
"The effects of the calcium antagonist nicardipine on the pressor response to mental arithmetic, cold pressor and exercise tests have been studied in fifteen patients with established mild to moderate essential hypertension."3.68Effect of nicardipine on haemodynamic response to stress in hypertension. ( Hashimoto, N; Kobayashi, K; Nakamura, S; Satoh, S; Takabatake, T; Yamada, Y; Yamamoto, Y, 1992)
"The authors evaluated the systemic and ocular hypotensive effects of nicardipine hydrochloride (Perdipine:NH) in 31 cases with acute hypertension (over 160/95 mmHg) during cataract surgery."3.68[Control of blood pressure by a calcium antagonist during cataract surgery]. ( Amemiya, T; Imai, M; Kato, Y; Sasaki, T, 1992)
"The authors examine the most recent findings on arterial hypertension with particular emphasis to morphological changes of the arterial wall and to the results of nicardipine treatment in spontaneous hypertensive rats (SHR)."3.68[The structural aspects of the pharmacological activity of calcium antagonists. A general profile and the results of a pilot study of nicardipine]. ( Beghé, F; Ghione, S; Rosa, A; Rosa, C; Wirth, AM, 1992)
"Various aspects of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism have been studied in two groups of patients with mild hypertension before and after six months of treatment with either nicardipine (n = 10) or metoprolol (n = 10)."3.68Comparison of the effects of nicardipine and metoprolol on lipid and glycidic metabolism in hypertensive subjects. ( Andriani, A; Bonfantino, MV; De Cesaris, R; Dentamaro, M; Filitti, V; Ranieri, G, 1991)
"Intraoperative hypertension over 160 mmHg systolic observed during total intravenous anesthesia with droperidol, fentanyl and ketamine was treated with intravenous nicardipine in 50 surgical patients."3.68[Clinical study on total intravenous anesthesia with droperidol, fentanyl and ketamine--4. Control of intraoperative hypertension with nicardipine]. ( Amano, N; Hirota, K; Ishihara, H; Koh, H; Kotani, N; Matsuki, A, 1991)
"The study aimed to assess the effects of nicardipine on the function and hemodynamic model of the left ventricle in 14 patients affected by slight to medium primary hypertension (8 male, 6 female, mean age 53 years) using M-B mode echocardiographic techniques."3.68[Effects of nicardipine on hemodynamic variables and on left ventricular function in hypertensive subjects]. ( Sarica, G, 1990)
"Fifty-six patients with severe hypertension were treated with intravenous nicardipine for infusion periods of eight to twenty-four hours."3.68Intravenous nicardipine: an effective new agent for the treatment of severe hypertension. ( Clifton, GG; Wallin, JD, 1990)
"The renal effects of oral maintenance doses of nicardipine 60-120 mg/day have been studied in 18 hypertensive patients with Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus: 6 with normoalbuminuria (urinary albumin excretion rate, AER less than 20 micrograms."3.68Renal effects of nicardipine, a calcium antagonist, in hypertensive type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients with and without nephropathy. ( Baba, T; Murabayashi, S; Takebe, K; Tomiyama, T, 1990)
"Fourteen patients with vascular disease were studied to evaluate the efficacy of nicardipine hydrochloride as a hypotensive agent in the treatment of acute hypertension occurring during anaesthesia."3.67Haemodynamic effects of nicardipine hydrochloride. Studies during its use to control acute hypertension in anaesthetized patients. ( Furuya, H; Kishi, Y; Okumura, F, 1984)
"Nicardipine, a new calcium antagonist, was given to an insulin-treated diabetic patient with severe hypertension that had resisted ordinary antihypertensive treatment."3.67Effect of nicardipine in a hypertensive patient with diabetes mellitus. ( Miura, K; Sakata, S, 1984)
"Intra-arterial pressure, baroreflex sensitivity and the baroreflex set point were measured in eight patients with essential hypertension during a control period and then after acute treatment (2 h after a 30 mg oral dose) and after chronic treatment (at least 2 months) with nicardipine hydrochloride, a calcium channel antagonist."3.67Baroreflex setting and sensitivity after acute and chronic nicardipine therapy. ( Littler, WA; Watson, RD; Young, MA, 1984)
"Both the acute blood pressure lowering and renal effects of the calcium antagonist nicardipine and those after 1 week's treatment were investigated in 10 normotensive volunteers and in 10 patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension."3.67Antihypertensive and renal effects of nicardipine. ( Geyskes, GG; van Nistelrooy, AE; van Schaik, BA, 1984)
"The effects of the calcium-entry blocker nicardipine on brachial hemodynamics were studied in 22 patients (18 male, 4 female) with essential hypertension, who were treated with 20 mg tid for 1 year."3.67Effects of long-term nicardipine treatment on hemodynamics of large arteries in essential hypertension. ( Arcaro, G; Arosio, E; Lechi, A; Montesi, G; Pancera, P; Priante, F; Zannoni, M, 1989)
"The efficacy of nicardipine and nitroprusside in preventing poststernotomy hypertension was compared in two groups of 45 patients undergoing coronary artery surgery."3.67The efficacy of nicardipine and nitroprusside in preventing poststernotomy hypertension. ( Deen, L; Dijkhuis, JP; Koolen, JJ; Leyssius, AT; Meyne, NG; van Wezel, HB; Vergroesen, I; Visser, CA, 1989)
"Acute effects of coronary vasodilators (nifedipine, nicardipine, and nitroglycerin) on atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system were studied in normal subjects and patients with essential hypertension."3.67Effects of calcium antagonists and nitroglycerin on atrial natriuretic peptide in normal subjects and patients with essential hypertension. ( Aizawa, T; Ishihara, M; Iwasaki, T; Niwa, A; Shinoda, T; Yamada, T, 1989)
"The interference by two unrelated calcium entry blockers, nicardipine and verapamil, with the forearm vascular response to graded exogenous norepinephrine was evaluated in two groups (n = 6 each) of patients with uncomplicated hypertension."3.67Calcium entry blockade and alpha-adrenergic vascular reactivity in human beings: differences between nicardipine and verapamil. ( Pedrinelli, R; Salvetti, A; Taddei, S, 1989)
"To clarify the influence of Na balance on the hypotensive effect of calcium antagonists, the changes of blood pressure and humoral factors after a single oral administration of 40 mg nicardipine were evaluated in 15 subjects with essential hypertension under high, normal, and low Na regimens (mean 24 hour urinary Na excretion: 320 +/- 24, 147 +/- 7, 27 +/- 6 mEq, respectively)."3.67Effect of sodium intake on the hypotensive effect of calcium antagonists. ( Gomi, T; Ibukiyama, C; Ikeda, T; Sakurai, J; Toya, Y, 1989)
" Parameters measured included blood pressure, blood chemistry (serum creatinine, uric acid, blood urea nitrogen, blood glucose total cholesterol, and electrolytes), plasma renin activity, and plasma aldosterone concentration."3.67Effects of nicardipine on blood pressure and renal function in elderly hypertensive patients with renal dysfunction. ( Saruta, T, 1989)
"Calcium channel blockers such as nicardipine act as arterial vasodilators and are effective in the treatment of hypertension."3.67Fetal vascular responses to maternal nicardipine administration in the hypertensive ewe. ( Parisi, VM; Salinas, J; Stockmar, EJ, 1989)
"To investigate the relationship between cardiac hypertrophy associated with hypertension, and the alterations in myocardial lipid metabolism, nicardipine (160 mg/kg/day), hydralazine (40 mg/kg/day), and enalapril (30 mg/kg/day) were administered to spontaneously hypertensive rats from 20 to 24 weeks of age."3.67Fatty acid binding protein of cardiac muscle in spontaneously hypertensive rats: effect of hypertrophy and its regression. ( Fujii, S; Kawaguchi, H; Okamoto, H; Saito, H; Togashi, H; Yasuda, H, 1988)
"Changes in hemodynamic variables regulating systolic function were assessed by M-mode echocardiography, under 2D control, in 11 patients with primary uncomplicated hypertension treated with nicardipine (60 mg/daily)."3.67[Echocardiographic analysis of anatomical and functional changes in the left heart ventricle during antihypertensive treatment with nicardipine]. ( Buonissimo, S; Costantino, G; De Simone, G; Di Lorenzo, L; Ferrara, LA; Moccia, D; Soro, S, 1988)
"A prospective study of the hypotensive effects of nicardipine has been performed during 65 administrations of the drug in 6 children with malignant hypertension."3.67[Treatment of hypertensive attacks in children with nicardipine]. ( Buttet, C; Cochat, P; David, L; Floret, D; Malfroy, J, 1988)
"Eighteen patients with severe hypertension received treatment with intravenous nicardipine."3.67Intravenous nicardipine for the treatment of severe hypertension. ( Bienvenu, GS; Blanski, L; Clifton, GG; Cook, ME; Laddu, A; Langford, H; Turlapaty, P; Wallin, JD, 1988)
"The effects of a calcium antagonist [Nicardipine hydrochloride (NH)] on the prostaglandin [prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), and 6-keto-prostaglandin F1 alpha (6-keto-PGF1 alpha)] and thromboxane B2 levels in the blood and urine were examined in 6 patients with essential hypertension following intravenous infusion of NH for 120 minutes."3.67Effects of intravenous administration of a calcium antagonist on prostaglandins and thromboxane in plasma and urine in humans. ( Fukuda, N; Hatano, M; Honda, M; Izumi, Y; Manabe, R; Minato, M; Watanabe, M, 1986)
"We evaluated the immediate hemodynamic response to nicardipine, administered as an intravenous bolus and 30-minute sustaining infusion, in 10 patients with systemic hypertension (HTN) and 10 patients with chronic congestive heart failure (CHF)."3.67Influence of baseline hemodynamic status and sympathetic activity on the response to nicardipine, a new dihydropyridine, in patients with hypertension or chronic congestive heart failure. ( Cody, RJ; Kubo, SH; Ryman, KS; Shaknovich, A, 1987)
"In 10 patients with moderate to severe hypertension, the hemodynamic effects of ergometric exercise and nicardipine, a dihydropyridine calcium channel antagonist, were characterized under basal conditions and after 1 week of therapy."3.67Systemic and pulmonary hemodynamic responses to nicardipine during graded ergometric exercise in patients with moderate to severe essential hypertension. ( Cody, RJ; Kubo, SH; Laragh, JH; Ryman, KS; Shaknovich, A, 1987)
"Cardiovascular, baroreflex and humoral responses were evaluated in 8 patients with essential hypertension during a control period and then after oral treatment for 5 days with nicardipine hydrochloride 60 mg/d, a calcium channel antagonist."3.67Cardiovascular, baroreflex and humoral responses in hypertensive patients during nicardipine therapy. ( Biggi, A; Coruzzi, P; Musiari, L; Novarini, A; Ravanetti, C, 1985)
"This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of oral nicardipine in 91 patients with uncomplicated essential hypertension over a period of 12 months."3.67A study of the long-term efficacy and tolerability of oral nicardipine in hypertensive patients. ( Frais, MA; Jackson, N; Lee, P; Reynolds, G; Silke, B; Taylor, SH; Verma, SP, 1985)
"Eight untreated patients with essential hypertension (average casual blood pressure 180/110 +/- 27/12 mm Hg) were studied following control, acute (a single oral dose of 30 mg nicardipine hydrochloride), and chronic (2 months nicardipine oral therapy) treatment periods."3.67The effect of nicardipine on blood pressure, its variability and reflex cardiac control. ( Littler, WA; Young, MA, 1985)
"The effect of nicardipine on experimental hyperlipemia induced by a 1% cholesterol diet in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) was investigated by the change of hemodynamics and the determination of lipid contents of the serum, liver, heart and aorta."3.67[Effect of nicardipine on cholesterol-fed S.H.R]. ( Kawashima, I; Nakayama, S; Ohba, T; Sakamoto, K; Tonooka, M; Yasuhara, H, 1985)
"The forearm vascular resistance (FVR) following intra-arterial infusions of the calcium influx inhibitors nicardipine and verapamil and sodium nitroprusside was compared to that following 10 min arterial occlusion in 10 normotensive (NT) individuals aged 45 +/- 12 years, 12 patients with mild essential hypertension (EH) aged 42 +/- 14 years and 11 patients with moderate EH aged 49 +/- 11 years."3.66Calcium influx mediated vasoconstriction: studies in patients with mild and moderate essential hypertension. ( Bolli, P; Bühler, FR; Hulthén, UL, 1983)
"We have assessed the potential antihypertensive effect of a new slow channel blocker, nicardipine, in a group of patients with essential hypertension."3.66The effect of a new calcium channel blocker nicardipine on 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure and the pressor response to isometric and dynamic exercise. ( Hornung, RS; Jones, RI; Raftery, EB; Sonecha, T, 1983)
" Initial dosing with nicardipine lowered acute diastolic BP than labetalol (least square mean difference (labetalol-nicardipine)=5."3.11Initial antihypertensive agent effects on acute blood pressure after intracerebral haemorrhage. ( Behymer, TP; Bettin, M; Christianson, T; Coleman, ER; Divani, A; Flaherty, ML; Gilkerson, LA; James, ML; King, NKK; Krishnamoorthy, V; Langefeld, CD; McCauley, JL; Ng, Y; Qi, W; Shah, S; Testai, FD; Walsh, KB; Woo, D, 2022)
"This is a substudy of the multicenter safety and efficacy Evaluation of intravenous Cardene (nicardipine) and Labetalol Use in the Emergency department (CLUE) trial that randomized patients to Food and Drug Administration-recommended intravenous dosing of nicardipine or labetalol to reach a physician predefined systolic BP (SBP) and target range (TR) of ±20 mm Hg within 30 minutes."2.79Impact of initial blood pressure on antihypertensive response in patients with acute hypertension. ( Farias, S; Gonzalez, M; Levy, PD; Peacock, WF, 2014)
"Clevidipine is a novel, rapidly acting dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker with an ultrashort half-life that decreases arterial blood pressure (BP)."2.73The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients. ( Aronson, S; Cheung, AT; Dyke, CM; Kereiakes, DJ; Levy, JH; Lumb, PD; Newman, MF; Stierer, KA, 2008)
"Nicardipine was effective in 87% of the patients (with intravenous beta blockers in 4 patients), with a 19."2.73Management of hypertensive emergencies in acute brain disease: evaluation of the treatment effects of intravenous nicardipine on cerebral oxygenation. ( Narotam, PK; Nathoo, N; Puri, V; Roberts, JM; Taylon, C; Vora, Y, 2008)
"Nicardipine and clonidine were compared with placebo in a double-blind, randomized, three-way cross-over controlled study after a 2-week placebo run-in period."2.70Effects of nicardipine and clonidine on cognitive functions and electroencephalography in hypertensive patients. ( Allain, H; Bentué-Ferrer, D; Breton, S; Cimarosti, I; Denolle, T; Gandon, JM; Merienne, M; Ouatara, B; Sassano, P, 2002)
" However, the total incidence of adverse reactions, including non-CV events and unfavorable BP changes, was 31 cases (15."2.70Tolerability and safety of a calcium channel blocker in comparison with a diuretic in the treatment of elderly patients with hypertension: secondary analysis of the NICS-EH. ( Abe, K; Fujishima, M; Fukiyama, K; Hiwada, K; Iimura, O; Ishii, M; Kuramoto, K; Kuwajima, I; Ogihara, T; Saruta, T, 2001)
"The initial nicardipine dosage was 0."2.69Intravenous nicardipine as a first-line antihypertensive drug in neonates. ( Debuche-Benouachkou, V; Germain, JF; Gouyon, JB; Milou, C; Semama, DS, 2000)
") are bioequivalent at the daily dosage used in the study."2.68Comparison between a bid and a tid regimen: improved compliance with no improved antihypertensive effect. The EOL Research Group. ( Alamercery, Y; Benghozi, R; Boissel, JP; Ducruet, T; Meillard, O; Perrin-Fayolle, E; Sassano, P, 1996)
"Renal hemodynamics was investigated in 25 patients."2.68Effects of benazepril and nicardipine on microalbuminuria in normotensive and hypertensive patients with diabetes. ( Andriani, A; Bertocchi, F; Bonfantino, MV; Cavallo, A; De Cesaris, R; Lamontanara, G; Ranieri, G, 1996)
"Hypertension is often related to metabolic disorders, such as android obesity, glucose intolerance, dyslipidemia, and hyperinsulinism (X syndrome)."2.67Comparison of the effects of captopril and nicardipine on insulin sensitivity and thrombotic profile in patients with hypertension and android obesity. CaptISM Study Group. Captopril Insulin Sensitivity Multicenter Study Group. ( Boucher, L; Cozic, JA; Gorlier, R; Huin, P; Pettenuzzo-Mollo, M; Provendier, O; Raccah, D; Sicard, J; Vague, P, 1994)
"The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of nicardipine, at the dosage of 80 mg/day in two administrations, on blood pressure, intimal-media thickness of the common carotid artery and on arterial distensibility after 6 months of therapy."2.67Effects of nicardipine on intimal-medial thickness and arterial distensibility in hypertensive patients. Preliminary results after 6 months. ( Cicatiello, AM; Giordano, G; Guarini, P; Iovino, L; Messina, V; Tagliamonte, MR; Tedeschi, C, 1993)
"Nicardipine treatment significantly decreased systolic and diastolic blood pressure and increased plasma noradrenaline levels measured at supine rest."2.67[Nicardipine attenuates the sympathetic reflex of orthostatism: do dihydropyridine-sensitive calcium channels regulate noradrenaline release?]. ( Cherchi, A; Lai, L; Longu, G; Manca, MR; Mercuro, G; Rossetti, ZL; Ruscazio, M, 1992)
"To evaluate the effects of short- and long-term administration of calcium (Ca) entry blockers on cardiovascular responses to cigarette smoking, 28 normotensive and 26 hypertensive smokers were studied."2.67Effects of calcium channel blockers on cardiovascular responses to smoking in normotensive and hypertensive smokers. ( Corradi, L; Fogari, R; Malamani, GD; Zoppi, A, 1992)
"Nicardipine treatment significantly reduced blood pressures both in the supine and standing positions (p < 0."2.67Dose requirement and effect of nicardipine on lipid profile in mild to moderate essential hypertensives. ( Christina, P; Kamsiah, J; Maheendran, K; Tariq, AR, 1992)
"Hypertension was significantly better controlled in patients treated with nicardipine infusion compared with placebo (83% vs."2.67Nicardipine infusion for postoperative hypertension after surgery of the head and neck. ( Alicea, M; Goldberg, JS; Greenstein, R; Halpern, NA; Krakoff, LR; Neely, C; Sladen, RN; Wood, M, 1990)
"Nicardipine (80 mg/day) was given orally for 12 weeks and no dietary restrictions were imposed."2.67Efficacy of nicardipine slow release (SR) on hypertension, potassium balance and plasma aldosterone in idiopathic aldosteronism. ( Bisbocci, D; Chiandussi, L; Pinna, G; Piras, D; Rabbia, F; Veglio, F, 1990)
" The usefulness of intravenous nicardipine for postoperative hypertension was demonstrated in this study by: (1) the rapid control of blood pressure, (2) its continued efficacy during maintenance, and (3) little need to adjust dosage to control blood pressure."2.67Nicardipine versus placebo for the treatment of postoperative hypertension. ( Clark, S; Goldberg, ME; Joseph, J; Maguire, D; Moritz, H; Seltzer, JL; Turlapaty, P, 1990)
"Both drugs were effective in the treatment of hypertension."2.67Nicardipine and propranolol in the treatment of hypertension: similar antihypertensive but dissimilar hemodynamic actions. ( Featherston, W; Gonzalez, DG; Kaplan, NM; Lugo, C; Ralakis, J; Ram, CV, 1990)
" Two weeks of combined treatment with nicardipine and enalapril significantly reduced the predosing blood pressure, 12 h after the last dose of nicardipine (158/96 as compared with 172/106 with placebo), and there were further significant reductions in blood pressure during the subsequent dosage interval."2.66An evaluation of the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of nicardipine combined with enalapril in essential hypertension. ( Donnelly, R; Elliott, HL; Meredith, PA; Reid, JL, 1987)
"Nicardipine was well tolerated; orthostatic hypotension was not observed and there was no change in heart rate."2.66Nicardipine in elderly patients with hypertension: a review of experience in France. ( Bouchacourt, P; Forette, F; Henry, JF; Hervy, MP; McClaran, J, 1989)
"Nicardipine is an investigational dihydropyridine calcium channel blocking agent."2.66Nicardipine and hydrochlorothiazide in essential hypertension. ( Brown, R; Conrad, KA; Fagan, TC; Freedman, D; Lessem, J; Michelson, E; Montijo, M; Schnaper, H; Smolens, P, 1989)
" The absolute decrements peaked 4 h after dosing (-18."2.66Antihypertensive effect of slow-release nicardipine. A placebo-controlled cross-over study. ( Caiazza, A; Cardellino, G; Del Prato, C; Errico, M; Freda, M; Ghisoni, F; Innocenti, PF; Pesenti, M; Ponzanelli, F; Salvetti, A, 1989)
"Treatment with amiloride + HCTZ led to elevations in serum levels of cholesterol, uric acid and urea, which were maintained at one year, whilst no abnormalities in blood biochemistry were seen in patients treated with nicardipine."2.66A randomised comparative trial of nicardipine versus amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide in mild to moderate hypertension. A report from the General Practitioner Hypertension Study Group. ( Bradley, I; Davis, A; Ganvir, P; Gostick, NK; Hopwood, AM; MacKay, D; Mayhew, SR; Mukerji, D; Shepherd, F, 1989)
"Nicardipine-based treatment reduced systolic and diastolic blood pressures to similar levels independently of the age of the patients."2.66Antihypertensive efficacy of nicardipine-based treatment in patients of different age and in patients with isolated systolic hypertension. ( Leonetti, G; Zanchetti, A, 1988)
"Nicardipine was given intravenously as a 2 mg bolus, followed by an infusion at a rate designed to lower the supine diastolic blood pressure at least 10 mm Hg; then oral captopril, 50 mg, or placebo was given."2.66Antihypertensive effects of parenteral nicardipine alone and in combination with captopril. ( Conrad, KA; Davis, TP; Fagan, TC; Johnson, DG; Mayshar, P, 1987)
"Nicardipine appears to blunt the secretion of aldosterone responding to an increased PRA possibly through its calcium-antagonizing action."2.66Multiple oral doses of nicardipine, a calcium-entry blocker: effects on renal function, plasma renin activity, and aldosterone concentration in mild-to-moderate essential hypertension. ( Aoyagi, K; Baba, T; Ishizaki, T; Murabayashi, S; Takebe, K; Tamasawa, N, 1987)
"Domperidone pretreatment prevented the GFR increase induced by nicardipine and increased the noradrenaline response (+107%), but did not change the other actions of nicardipine."2.66Haemodynamic (systemic and renal) and humoral interactions between nicardipine and domperidone in hypertensives. ( Lucarini, AR; Salvetti, A, 1987)
"We conducted a randomized placebo-controlled double-blind study in 40 hypertensive subjects to assess the antihypertensive effect of a new galenic form of nicardipine administered at a dosage of 50 mg twice daily for 3 weeks."2.66Evaluation of slow release nicardipine in essential hypertension by casual and ambulatory blood pressure measurements. Effects of acute versus chronic administration. ( Bellet, M; Chatellier, G; Corvol, P; Ménard, J; Pagny, JY, 1987)
"Nicardipine was tolerated very well, and orthostatic hypotension was never observed."2.66Effect of nicardipine in elderly hypertensive patients. ( Bellet, M; Bouchacourt, P; Forette, F; Guerret, M; Henry, JF; Hervy, MP; Poyard-Salmeron, C, 1985)
"Nicardipine was given three times a day (mean dose: 69."2.65[Treatment of arterial hypertension in the aged with a calcium antagonist: nicardipine]. ( Bellet, M; Bouchacourt, P; Forette, F; Henry, JF; Hervy, MP; Poyard-Salmeron, C, 1984)
"Nicardipine has been studied or recommended for management of hypertension in many neurovascular settings (ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, craniotomy, and spinal surgery), for vasospasm in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, and in acute traumatic brain injury."2.45Use of injectable nicardipine for neurovascular indications. ( Reddy, P; Yeh, YC, 2009)
"Perioperative hypertension is commonly encountered in patients that undergo surgery."2.44Perioperative hypertension management. ( Marik, PE; Varon, J, 2008)
"Nicardipine is a water soluble calcium channel antagonist, with predominantly vasodilatory actions."2.43Intravenous nicardipine: its use in the short-term treatment of hypertension and various other indications. ( Curran, MP; Keating, GM; Robinson, DM, 2006)
"Hypertension that complicates preeclampsia in pregnancy is a disorder that requires special consideration in both prevention and pharmacologic treatment."2.43Pathophysiology and medical management of systemic hypertension in preeclampsia. ( Frishman, WH; Schlocker, SJ; Tejani, N; Veresh, M, 2006)
"While nitroprusside is commonly used to treat severe hypertension, it is an extremely toxic drug that should only be used in rare circumstances."2.41The diagnosis and management of hypertensive crises. ( Marik, PE; Varon, J, 2000)
"Nicardipine is a calcium antagonist belonging to the dihydropyridine group of molecules."2.41[Intravenous nicardipine: a new calcium antagonist for perioperative use]. ( Barcina Sánchez, M; Muñoz Alameda, LE, 2001)
"Nicardipine is a second generation dihydropyridine-type Ca2+ antagonist with high vascular selectivity and strong cerebral and coronary vasodilatory activity."2.39Nicardipine and treatment of cerebrovascular diseases with particular reference to hypertension-related disorders. ( Amenta, F; Sabbatini, M; Strocchi, P, 1995)
"Nicardipine has no clinically significant negative inotropic effect."2.39Concomitant diseases in elderly hypertensives: the position of nicardipine. ( Zannad, F, 1996)
"Nicardipine has a short duration factor, is easily titratable and is as effective as nitroglycerin or nitroprusside in the control of hypertension."2.38Clinical considerations for the use of intravenous nicardipine in the treatment of postoperative hypertension. ( Kaplan, JA, 1990)
"Moyamoya disease (MMD) and posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) share similar pathophysiological characteristics of endothelial dysfunction and impaired cerebral autoregulation."1.62Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) in a patient with moyamoya disease: A case report. ( Chou, PS; Teng, CH; Wu, MN; Yang, IH, 2021)
"Perioperative hypertension is a common occurrence in the neurosurgical population, where 60% to 90% of the patients require treatment for blood pressure (BP) control."1.56Clevidipine use after first-line treatment failure for perioperative hypertension in neurosurgical patients: A single-center experience. ( Bergese, SD; Borrell-Vega, J; Palettas, M; Uribe, AA, 2020)
"The worldwide incidence of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection is rapidly increasing, but there exists limited information on coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnancy."1.56Coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnancy: early lessons. ( Baptiste, C; Breslin, N; D'Alton, M; Fuchs, K; Goffman, D; Gyamfi-Bannerman, C; Miller, R, 2020)
" Demographic, operative, laboratory, and postoperative data were collected for adverse effect analysis and outcomes comparisons between infants aged younger than 6 months (group 1) and older than 6 months (group 2)."1.48Use of Nicardipine After Cardiac Operations Is Safe in Children Regardless of Age. ( Buck, M; Gangemi, J; Kelly, J; Mistry, M; Stone, ML; Vergales, J, 2018)
"Infection and sepsis has been reported as a possible cause for this disorder."1.48A case of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome associated with sepsis. ( Garner, O; Iardino, A; Ramirez, A, 2018)
"A history of hypertension is a known risk factor for delirium in patients in intensive care units, but the effect of antihypertensive agents on delirium development is unclear."1.48Relationship between the administration of nicardipine hydrochloride and the development of delirium in patients on mechanical ventilation. ( Chuma, M; Goda, M; Hamano, H; Horinouchi, Y; Imai, T; Imanishi, M; Ishizawa, K; Kayano, M; Kitamura, Y; Kondo, Y; Kouno, Y; Koyama, T; Mitsui, M; Niimura, T; Okada, N; Sendo, T; Takechi, K; Ujike, Y; Yanagawa, H; Zamami, Y, 2018)
"The systolic blood pressure, ratio of cardiac arrest, and Fisher classification values of the patients in the Scene group were significantly greater than those in the Interhospital group."1.46A comparison between evacuation from the scene and interhospital transportation using a helicopter for subarachnoid hemorrhage. ( Ishikawa, K; Jitsuiki, K; Nakao, Y; Ohsaka, H; Omori, K; Takeuchi, I; Yamamoto, T; Yanagawa, Y; Yoshizawa, T, 2017)
"We present a case of neurogenic stunned myocardium, discovered intraoperatively after anesthetic induction, in a patient who presented to our operating room with a recent intraparenchymal hemorrhage."1.43Prolonged Cardiac Dysfunction After Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage and Neurogenic Stunned Myocardium. ( Krishnamoorthy, V; Sharma, D; Vavilala, MS; Wilson, T, 2016)
"Tacrolimus is a calcineurin inhibitor primarily metabolized by CYP3A4 and secondarily by CYP3A5."1.42Involvement of CYP 3A5 In the Interaction Between Tacrolimus and Nicardipine: A Case Report. ( Gaies, E; Klouz, A; Lakhal, M; Salouage, I; Sassi, MB; Trabelsi, S, 2015)
"Hypertension is the leading cause."1.38[Medical therapy for intracranial hemorrhage: update blood pressure management for prevention and acute treatment]. ( Koga, M; Toyoda, K, 2012)
" Aside from patients presenting with ischemic or traumatic brain injury, labetalol was safe to use in this population for hypertensive emergencies and had a satisfactory adverse effect profile."1.37Safety and efficacy of intravenous labetalol for hypertensive crisis in infants and small children. ( Feig, DI; Moffett, BS; Mott, AR; Thomas, CA; Wagner, JL, 2011)
"Hypokalemia was not clearly recognized preoperatively but became obvious within 3 h of general anesthesia with epidural blockade."1.37Ectopic ACTH syndrome revealed as severe hypokalemia and persistent hypertension during the perioperative period: a case report. ( Fukuda, K; Hirota, K; Kishimoto, S; Segawa, H, 2011)
"CIVN, used to treat post-KTX hypertension, may inhibit TAC metabolism resulting in overexposure and potential toxicity."1.37Interaction between tacrolimus and intravenous nicardipine in the treatment of post-kidney transplant hypertension at pediatric hospitals. ( Carle, AC; Goebel, J; Hooper, DK; Schuchter, J, 2011)
"Efforts to increase the awareness and treatment of hypertension in the population at large may lower the incidence of hypertensive crisis and its complications."1.37Dutch guideline for the management of hypertensive crisis -- 2010 revision. ( Beutler, JJ; de Gooijer, A; Gaillard, CA; Kroon, AA; van den Born, BJ; van den Meiracker, AH, 2011)
"Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome (RPLS) is a recently identified clinical and radiologic entity."1.36A case of reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome in a patient on peritoneal dialysis. ( Furusu, A; Hirose, M; Kitamura, M; Kohno, S; Nishino, T; Obata, Y; Uramatsu, T, 2010)
"We report a case of Cushing's disease revealed by recurrent rupture of Achilles tendon."1.35Spontaneous rupture of Achilles tendon and Cushing's disease. Case report. ( Batisse, M; Delorme, JP; Desbiez, F; Somda, F; Tauveron, I; Thieblot, P, 2008)
"Clevidipine is an arterial, selective, dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker with an ultrashort half-life."1.35Clevidipine in the treatment of perioperative hypertension: assessing safety events in the ECLIPSE trials. ( Aronson, S, 2009)
"Azelnidipine is a new dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker that causes minimal stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system despite its significant depressor effect."1.34Azelnidipine attenuates cardiovascular and sympathetic responses to air-jet stress in genetically hypertensive rats. ( Nakamoto, M; Ohya, Y; Sakima, A; Takishita, S; Yamazato, M, 2007)
"Treatment with nicardipine countered microanatomical changes occurring in SHR, whereas hydralazine displayed a less pronounced effect."1.32Treatment with nicardipine protects brain in an animal model of hypertension-induced damage. ( Amenta, F; Tomassoni, D, 2004)
"Pretreatment with candesartan for 3 days or nicardipine for 28 days was ineffective."1.31Protection against ischemia and improvement of cerebral blood flow in genetically hypertensive rats by chronic pretreatment with an angiotensin II AT1 antagonist. ( Bregonzio, C; Falcón-Neri, A; Ito, T; Saavedra, JM; Terrón, JA; Yamakawa, H, 2002)
"The emergencies are defined by the gravity of acute visceral failures."1.31[Hypertension emergencies]. ( Baccar, H; Bezdah, L; Kasri, R; Ouechtati, W, 2000)
"In the drug-untreated group, recurrence of stroke was repeated, deterioration and amelioration of neurological deficits (ND) were repeated, and histological examination and measurement of regional blood flow (rBF) using nonradioactive colored microspheres performed at the end of treatment revealed severe damages and significantly decreased rBF in brain and kidney, respectively."1.30Therapeutic effects of a calcium antagonist, lacidipine, on stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats with cerebrovascular lesions. ( Funato, H; Uemura, A; Watanabe, M, 1999)
" Dosing regimens and possible applications in paediatric anaesthesia are discussed."1.29Nicardipine: perioperative applications in children. ( Deshpande, JK; Lowe, S; Tobias, JD, 1995)
" Co-administration with propranolol markedly decreased the heart rate, but little affected the heart weight, suggesting changes in the heart rate during the long-term administration of KW-3049 did not largely affect cardiac hypertrophy."1.29Effect of the new calcium antagonist (+/-)-(R*)-3-[(R*)-1-benzyl-3- piperidyl] methyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(m-nitrophenyl)-3,5- pyridinedicarboxylate hydrochloride (KW-3049) on cardiac hypertrophy in spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Deguchi, T; Hara, T; Hattori, O; Kato, Y; Saijyo, T; Suzuki, K; Tanaka, H, 1993)
"Hypertension is a primary aggravating factor in cerebral infarction."1.29M1 receptors in blood pressure-controlled ischemic spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Asanuma, M; Hirata, H; Kondo, Y; Ogawa, N; Tanaka, K, 1995)
" These results suggested that AJ-2615 has potential as a long-acting (once daily dosage regimen) antihypertensive drug without causing a steep blood pressure fall and tachycardia."1.29Antihypertensive effects of AJ-2615, a new calcium antagonist with alpha 1-adrenergic blocking activity in experimental hypertensive animals. ( Fukuya, F; Hosoki, K; Ikeno, A; Karasawa, T; Minato, H; Nose, I; Takeyama, K, 1993)
"Treatment with nicardipine significantly reduced blood pressure and albuminuria and increased urinary sodium excretion."1.29Protective effect of nicardipine treatment on renal microanatomical changes in spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Abbate, F; Amenta, F; Ciriaco, E; Ferrante, F; Polidori, C, 1994)
"To study the effect of long-term administration of NKY-722 and nicardipine on renal dysfunction and morphological changes in the kidneys and arteries in Dahl salt-sensitive (Dahl-S) rats."1.29Protective effect of the calcium antagonist NKY-722 against renal and arterial injuries in Dahl salt-sensitive rats. ( Hashizume, Y; Ishimitsu, T; Kanda, M; Nakamura, S; Shimaji, H; Shirahase, H; Uehara, Y; Wada, K, 1994)
"Nicardipine was used as hypotensive drug."1.29[Application of the concept of fuzzy logistic controller for treatment of hypertension during anesthesia]. ( Hiraoka, I; Kaieda, R; Murakawa, T; Nakakimura, K; Oshita, S; Tamura, H, 1993)
"Nicardipine was well tolerated and induced a significant decrease (p < 0."1.29Effect of nicardipine treatment on carbohydrate and lipoprotein metabolism in patients with hypertension. ( Chen, LM; Chu, NF; Fuh, MM; Shen, DC; Sheu, WH; Wang, DJ, 1993)
"Nicardipine is an intravenously administered dihydropyridine calcium channel antagonist whose primary physiological action includes vasodilatation."1.29Nicardipine to control mean arterial pressure during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. ( Lynch, A; Pietsch, JB; Tobias, JD, 1996)
"Treatment with nicardipine significantly reduced systolic pressure in the SHR."1.29Vascular and neuronal hypertensive brain damage: protective effect of treatment with nicardipine. ( Amenta, F; Sabbatini, M; Strocchi, P, 1996)
"3-3 mg/kg), dose-response curves of the antihypertensive effect did not change and body weight gain was equal to that of the vehicle-treated group."1.28Antihypertensive effects of MPC-1304, a novel calcium antagonist, in experimental hypertensive rats and dogs. ( Haruno, A; Kanda, A; Miyake, H; Nagasaka, M, 1992)
" An iv Fat Tolerance Test (FTT) was also performed in 8 patients following placebo, treatment with acute nicardipine 20 mg and chronic administration of nicardipine SR."1.28Evaluation of lipid metabolism during antihypertensive treatment with nicardipine sr. ( Ferrara, LA; Mancini, M; Marotta, T; Pasanisi, F; Russo, O, 1992)
"Nicardipine was administered in a 1."1.28Central hypotensive effects of nicardipine in conscious freely moving spontaneously hypertensive rat. ( Brisac, AM; Champeroux, P; Lacolley, P; Laurent, S; Safar, M, 1991)
"In 43 patients suffering from bronchial asthma, the data on patients with normal and high systemic arterial pressure were correlated on the basis of studying external respiratory function and pulmonary circulation."1.28[The characteristics of the lung microcirculation and external respiratory function in bronchial asthma patients with systemic arterial hypertension]. ( Amosov, VI; Iartseva, EE; Sinitsyna, TM; Zhdanov, VF, 1991)
"Additional factors have been found, ie orthostatic hypotension whatever its mechanism, and association with diuretics, with or without hyponatremia."1.28Dizziness in the elderly and calcium channel antagonists. ( Hugues, FC; Le Jeunne, C; Munera, Y; Ozanne, H, 1991)
" It was administered for 22 days and the average daily dosage was 187mg."1.28[A case presenting a severe paralytic ileus during the continuous intravenous injection of nicardipine hydrochloride]. ( Honmou, O; Kurokawa, Y; Ohta, K; Uede, T, 1991)
" Chronic administration of YM-09730-5 (3 mg/kg) reduced the severity of glomerular lesions in the kidney and vasculitis in the mesenteric artery."1.28Antihypertensive and diuretic effects of YM-09730-5, a new calcium antagonist, in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Fujimoto, K; Inagaki, O; Kawashima, K; Oohata, H; Suzuki, T; Toda, H, 1991)
"nicardipine has urged us to prove this drug in the treatment of hypertensive attacks (SAP greater than or equal to 210 mmHg and/or DAP greater than or equal to 110 mmHg)."1.28[Effects of i.v. nicardipine in the treatment of hypertensive crisis]. ( Bolognesi, R; Conti, M; Manca, C; Straneo, U; Tsialtas, D, 1990)
"Nicardipine is an investigational dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker."1.28Nicardipine in severe hypertension: oral therapy following intravenous treatment. ( Bienvenu, GS; Clifton, GG; Cook, E; Laddu, A; Turlapaty, P; Wallin, JD, 1990)
" Nicardipine in combination with atenolol or clonidine most effectively lowered blood pressure."1.28Nicardipine in combination with other antihypertensive drugs: calcium antagonist and prazosin have no additive antihypertensive effect? ( Jounela, AJ; Juustila, H; Kanniainen, E; Lilja, M; Pasanen, A, 1990)
" Further, the decrease of the vascular tone induced by long-term administration of the angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor may be due to a reduction of increased [Ca2+]i in SHR."1.28Cytosolic free calcium of aorta in hypertensive rats. Chronic inhibition of angiotensin converting enzyme. ( Ikeda, M; Karaki, H; Koike, H; Ozaki, H; Sada, T; Sato, K, 1990)
" Dosage of calcium and phosphate, Na, K, aldosterone, in blood and urine and PTH and PRA in blood had been effectuated."1.28[Calcium intestinal absorption in normotensive and essential hypertensive subjects before and after nicardipine]. ( Carre, A; Debrueres, S; Fouquoire, B; Petetin, N; Poncelet, P; Warembourg, A, 1989)
"90 min on chronic administration of nicardipine; insulin 2."1.28Effect of nicardipine on insulin secretion, glucose and lipid metabolism in hypertensive, non-insulin dependent diabetics. ( Capaldo, B; Di Bonito, P; Ferrara, AL; Iovine, C; Mancini, M; Pasanisi, F; Vaccaro, O, 1989)
" The dose-response relations for the increase in blood pressure of rats receiving endothelin were comparable with those of rats receiving angiotensin II."1.28Characteristics of pressor response to endothelin in spontaneously hypertensive and Wistar-Kyoto rats. ( Goto, K; Ishikawa, T; Ito, I; Kimura, S; Masaki, T; Miyauchi, T; Sugishita, Y; Tomobe, Y; Yanagisawa, M, 1989)
"Nicardipine was administered to 10 untreated mild-moderate essential hypertensive patients."1.28Calcium entry blockade, autonomic activity and exercise performance in essential hypertensive patients. ( Alicandri, C; Boni, E; Cantalamessa, A; Corda, L; Fariello, R; Muiesan, G; Zaninelli, A, 1989)
"Nicardipine was then administered intravenously at 20 micrograms/kg/min over 2 minutes while the angiotensin II infusion was maintained."1.28Placental vascular responses to nicardipine in the hypertensive ewe. ( Parisi, VM; Salinas, J; Stockmar, EJ, 1989)
"Nicardipine does not cause any chronic activation of the sympathetic nervous system or the renin-angiotensin system."1.28Nicardipine in the elderly hypertensive: a review of experience in the United Kingdom. ( Littler, WA, 1989)
"Nicardipine-based treatment is therefore effective, safe, and well tolerated in elderly hypertensive patients with concomitant disease."1.28The clinical performance of nicardipine in elderly hypertensive patients with concomitant diseases. ( Leonetti, G, 1989)
"The degree of cerebral ischemia 4 hr after BLCL was estimated by the levels of brain energy metabolites (ATP, lactate, c-AMP) and brain water content."1.27[Influence of long-term antihypertensive treatment on cerebral ischemia induced by bilateral common carotid artery ligation in SHRSR--protective effect of nicardipine hydrochloride]. ( Katayama, Y; Memezawa, H; Nagazumi, A; Sugimoto, S; Suzuki, S; Terashi, A, 1987)

Research

Studies (482)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-1990141 (29.25)18.7374
1990's193 (40.04)18.2507
2000's66 (13.69)29.6817
2010's59 (12.24)24.3611
2020's23 (4.77)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Martini, BE1
Schalk, AL1
Colomy, VV1
Reinaker, TS1
Saldana, S1
Breslin, J1
Hanify, J1
Heierman, T1
Larizadeh, K1
Sanchez, M1
Phipps, W1
Brown, CS1
Oliveira J E Silva, L1
Mattson, AE1
Cabrera, D1
Farrell, K1
Gerberi, DJ1
Rabinstein, AA1
Ng, Y1
Qi, W1
King, NKK1
Christianson, T1
Krishnamoorthy, V2
Shah, S2
Divani, A1
Bettin, M1
Coleman, ER1
Flaherty, ML1
Walsh, KB1
Testai, FD1
McCauley, JL1
Gilkerson, LA1
Langefeld, CD1
Behymer, TP1
Woo, D1
James, ML1
Lushaj, E1
Hermsen, JL1
Nelson, K1
Amond, K1
Bogenschutz, M1
Arndt, S1
Wilhelm, M1
Anagnostopoulos, PV1
Nij Bijvank, SW1
Hengst, M1
Cornette, JC1
Huigen, S1
Winkelen, AV1
Edens, MA2
Duvekot, JJ3
Kim, MK1
Choe, KR1
Jeong, DE1
Lee, KN1
Cho, I1
Kim, HJ1
Park, JY1
Seifi, A1
Azari Jafari, A1
Mirmoeeni, S1
Shah, M1
Azari Jafari, M1
Nazari, S1
Asgarzadeh, S1
Godoy, DA1
Ibarra, F1
Holzmann, S1
Fountain, C1
Saleh, S1
Kapoor, V1
Dang, T1
Farley, TM1
Carrera, JF1
Sorace, BJ1
Worrall, BB1
Southerland, AM1
Chiota-McCollum, NA1
Borrell-Vega, J1
Uribe, AA1
Palettas, M1
Bergese, SD1
Villarreal, EG1
Flores, S1
Kriz, C1
Iranpour, N1
Bronicki, RA1
Loomba, RS1
Zhu, Z1
Bower, M1
Stern-Nezer, S1
Atallah, S1
Stradling, D1
Groysman, L1
Dastur, CK1
Akbari, Y1
Yu, W1
Miller, J1
McNaughton, C1
Joyce, K1
Binz, S1
Levy, P3
Qi, H2
Qin, J2
Ren, L2
Li, L2
Lan, L2
Yan, Y2
Gan, S2
Zhang, Y3
Breslin, N1
Baptiste, C1
Miller, R1
Fuchs, K1
Goffman, D1
Gyamfi-Bannerman, C1
D'Alton, M1
Raggi, JR1
O'Connell, TW1
Singer, DJ1
Fuss, D1
Gondé, H1
Lamoureux, F1
Pereira, T1
Colnot, M1
Buchbinder, N1
Coquard, A1
Varin, R1
Hervouët, C1
Xiang, B1
El-Ghoroury, H1
Sudekum, DM1
Hecht, JP2
Teng, CH1
Yang, IH1
Wu, MN1
Chou, PS1
Starr, JB1
Tirschwell, DL1
Becker, KJ1
Stone, ML1
Kelly, J1
Mistry, M1
Buck, M1
Gangemi, J1
Vergales, J1
Richards, PG1
Kawada, K3
Ohta, T2
Tanaka, K4
Miyamoto, N1
Rosenfeldt, Z1
Conklen, K1
Jones, B1
Ferrill, D1
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Daniels, SR1
Flynn, JT1
Mottes, TA1
Brophy, PD1
Kershaw, DB1
Smoyer, WE1
Bunchman, TE1
Kuwajima, I1
Iimura, O1
Ishii, M1
Tsuda, K1
Tsuda, S1
Nishio, I1
Masuyama, Y2
Tsutsui, T1
Madi-Jebara, S1
Khater-Rassi, D1
Yazigi, A1
Haddad, F1
Hayek, G1
Achkouty, R1
Antakly, MC1
Kitazono, T1
Ago, T1
Kamouchi, M1
Santa, N1
Ooboshi, H1
Ibayashi, S1
Kanda, A1
Haruno, A1
Miyake, H1
Nagasaka, M1
Chen, JW1
Chen, CH1
Wang, SP1
Chang, MS1
Murakami, K1
Kimura, G3
Sanai, T1
Kawano, Y3
Kojima, S3
Yoshida, K3
Abe, H3
Ashida, T3
Yoshimi, H3
Tada, Y1
Tsuda, Y1
Otsuka, T1
Nagasawa, K1
Kusaba, T1
Sakata, T1
Faguer de Moustier, B1
Paoli, V1
Pedrinelli, R5
Taddei, S3
Panarace, G3
Spessot, M2
Salvetti, A7
Leonetti, G4
Chianca, R1
Bosch, X1
Sobrino, J1
Lopez-Soto, A1
Urbano-Marquez, A1
Penttila, O1
Kanniainen, E2
Jounela, A1
Huikko, M1
Pasanisi, F3
Marotta, T1
Ferrara, LA5
Russo, O1
Mancini, M3
Fogari, R3
Zoppi, A2
Malamani, GD2
Corradi, L2
Mizobuchi, S1
Ochiai, Y1
Ishii, S3
Kaneuchi, M1
Tokaji, A1
Katayama, H1
Goto, F1
Kato, S1
Sudo, I2
Halpern, NA3
Goldberg, M1
Neely, C2
Sladen, RN2
Goldberg, JS2
Floyd, J1
Gabrielson, G1
Greenstein, RJ1
Mancia, G1
Buoninconti, R1
Errico, M2
Freda, M2
Giordano, MP1
Granata, Q1
Lucentini, ML1
Marsili, P1
Pasotti, C1
Piccolo, E1
Gradman, AH1
Kaihlanen, PM1
Wong, SC1
Porchet, HC1
Loew, F2
Gauthey, L2
Dayer, P1
Tariq, AR1
Maheendran, K1
Kamsiah, J1
Christina, P1
Giugliano, D1
Saccomanno, F1
Paolisso, G1
Ceriello, A1
Torella, R1
Varricchio, M1
D'Onofrio, F1
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Goto, Y1
Dittrich, HC1
Adler, J1
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Reitman, M1
Weber, M1
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Omote, K1
Kirita, A1
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Iwasaki, H1
Savi, L1
Montebelli, MR1
D'Alonzo, S1
Mettimano, M1
Folli, G1
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Mathers, A1
Bjornsson, S1
Cameron, AD1
Fairlie, FM1
Hashimoto, N1
Satoh, S1
Yamada, Y1
Kobayashi, K1
Calvo Gómez, C1
Lado Lado, FL1
Cinos Ramos, L1
Pérez Leiros, P1
Justo Firvida, E1
Antonicelli, R1
Pagelli, P1
Paciaroni, E1
Lacourcière, Y1
Poirier, L1
Lévesque, C1
Provencher, P1
Sasaki, T1
Imai, M1
Amemiya, T1
Tettamanti, F2
Poletti, L2
Borgnino, C3
Rosa, A1
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Ghione, S1
Wirth, AM1
Beghé, F1
Combes, P1
Durand, M1
Nicholson, JP1
Resnick, LM1
Cigarroa, J1
Marion, D1
Vaughan, ED1
Laragh, JH2
De Simone, G5
Celentano, A4
Marcadet, DM1
Blanc, AS1
Lopez, AA1
Preziosi, JP1
Guignard, MM1
Baggio, S1
Champeroux, P1
Lacolley, P1
Laurent, S1
Paris, JV1
González, CA1
Zhdanov, VF1
Amosov, VI1
Sinitsyna, TM1
Iartseva, EE1
Dentamaro, M1
Ikeda, M2
Kaneko, Y1
Yoshinaga, K1
Yamada, K2
David, D3
Dubois, C1
Loria, Y2
Irie, F1
Makita, T1
Matsumoto, K1
Itohda, Y1
Maetzel, FK1
Teufel, WE1
Griebel, A1
Glocke, MH1
Astorri, E1
Josselson, J1
Ekelund, LG1
Korc, M1
Pool, JL1
Stein, GH1
Wolbach, RA2
Chauveau, D1
Houillier, P1
Azizi, M1
Guyenne, TT1
Jeunemaître, X2
Plouin, PF2
Corvol, P5
Webster, J2
Petrie, JC2
Jeffers, TA2
Roy-Chaudhury, P1
Crichton, W1
Witte, K2
Jamieson, M1
MacDonald, FC2
Beard, M1
Dow, RJ2
Deguchi, F2
Kawamura, M2
Katayama, S1
Maruno, Y1
Itabashi, A1
Inaba, M1
Omoto, A1
Ishii, J1
Komsuoğlu, B1
Sengün, B1
Bayram, A1
Komsuoğlu, SS1
Le Jeunne, C1
Hugues, FC1
Munera, Y1
Ozanne, H1
Kihara, A1
Kurokawa, Y1
Uede, T1
Ohta, K1
Honmou, O1
Kawashima, K1
Toda, H1
Oohata, H1
Fujimoto, K1
Suzuki, T1
Inagaki, O1
Chernyshev, EP1
Amano, N1
Kotani, N1
Sarica, G1
Colson, P1
Ribstein, J2
Chaptal, PA1
Mimran, A2
Roquefeuil, B1
Valentin, JP1
Jover, B1
Cristol, JP1
Perry, SM1
Smith, DW1
Meacham, PW1
Wood, M2
Leonetti Luparini, R3
Giarrizzo, C3
Onofri, R2
Ferri, C3
Caparra, A2
Germanò, G1
Santucci, A3
Gökçe, C1
Oram, A1
Kes, S1
Oram, E1
Uğurlu, S1
Soro, S3
Cocca, A1
Tommaselli, A1
Costantino, G3
Alicea, M2
Krakoff, LR3
Greenstein, R2
Mukaiyama, S1
Ishii, H1
Komaya, T1
Tamura, K1
Clifton, GG6
Wallin, JD7
Pepine, CJ1
Lambert, CR1
Bolognesi, R1
Tsialtas, D1
Straneo, U1
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Manca, C1
Galderisi, M3
Tammaro, P3
Garofalo, M2
Mureddu, GF2
de Divitiis, O3
Donath, R1
Petitot, C1
Herrmann, F1
Jacot Des Combes, B1
Veglio, F1
Pinna, G1
Bisbocci, D1
Rabbia, F1
Piras, D1
Chiandussi, L1
Clark, S1
Joseph, J1
Moritz, H1
Maguire, D1
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Turlapaty, P4
Gonzalez, DG1
Featherston, W1
Lugo, C1
Ralakis, J1
Kaplan, NM1
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Laddu, A2
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Ben Naceur, M1
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Juustila, H1
Pasanen, A1
Jounela, AJ1
Vargas, R1
Bienvenu, G2
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Sambol, N1
McMahon, G1
Lai, CM1
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Baba, T5
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Murabayashi, S4
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Montanari, A1
Ragni, G1
Vallisa, D1
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Karaki, H1
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Kaplan, JA1
Donnelly, R2
Elliott, HL2
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Cluzel, P1
Chatellier, G3
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Menard, J3
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Saviolo, R1
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Montesi, G1
Vecht, RJ1
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Lennox, SC1
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Poncelet, P1
Warembourg, A1
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van Wezel, HB2
Koolen, JJ2
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Leyssius, AT1
Dijkhuis, JP2
Meyne, NG1
Deen, L2
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Dartayet, B1
Edouard, A1
Samii, K1
Iwasaki, T1
Niwa, A1
Shinoda, T1
Ishihara, M1
Aizawa, T1
Yamada, T1
Di Lorenzo, L2
Moccia, D2
Buonissimo, S2
Puccinelli, F1
Pieraccini, F1
Tomei, GP1
Gargiulo, L1
Cook, ME4
MacCarthy, P1
Walsh, M1
Gosse, P1
Lacroix, P1
Roudaut, R1
Dallocchio, M1
Zadionchenko, VS1
Kamenker, ES1
Chikvashvili, IA1
Baba, A1
Arita, M1
Morimoto, S1
Ohyama, T1
Hisaki, K1
Matsumura, Y1
Pansard, JL1
Marty, J2
Lançon, JP1
Pastor, C2
Barbier-Böhm, G1
Barbier-Boehm, G1
Videcoq, M1
Enguerand, D1
Sakurai, J2
Ikeda, T1
Toya, Y1
Gomi, T1
Ibukiyama, C1
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Campanacci, L1
McClaran, J1
Vaccaro, O1
Ferrara, AL1
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Capaldo, B1
Iovine, C1
Lessem, JN1
Barone, EJ1
Berl, T1
Detwiler, J1
Lewin, AT1
Lubash, GD1
Margolis, R1
McGowan, RL1
Vlachakis, N1
Brown, R1
Schnaper, H1
Smolens, P1
Montijo, M1
Michelson, E1
Conrad, KA2
Lessem, J1
Freedman, D1
Piepho, RW1
Sowers, JR1
Malamani, G1
Cardellino, G1
Pesenti, M1
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Ghisoni, F1
Del Prato, C1
Innocenti, PF1
Ponzanelli, F1
Maclean, D1
Mitchell, ET1
Laing, EM1
Gough, KJ1
McDevitt, DG1
Gostick, NK1
Mayhew, SR1
Mukerji, D1
Bradley, I1
Ganvir, P1
Shepherd, F1
Davis, A1
MacKay, D1
Hopwood, AM1
Cox, JP1
Ryan, J1
O'Brien, E1
O'Malley, K1
Miyauchi, T1
Ishikawa, T1
Tomobe, Y1
Yanagisawa, M1
Kimura, S1
Sugishita, Y1
Ito, I1
Goto, K1
Masaki, T1
Moulijn, AC1
Castle, CH1
Cheung, DG1
MacCarthy, EP1
Townsend, R1
Saunders, E1
Davis, WR1
Langford, HG1
Hongnat, JM1
Michaud, F1
Landault, C1
Baron, JF1
Coriat, P1
Viars, P1
Nishino, H1
Fariello, R1
Boni, E1
Zaninelli, A1
Corda, L1
Cantalamessa, A1
Alicandri, C1
Muiesan, G1
Rawles, J1
Parisi, VM2
Salinas, J2
Stockmar, EJ2
Fujii, S1
Kawaguchi, H1
Okamoto, H1
Saito, H1
Togashi, H1
Yasuda, H1
Di Biase, M1
Massari, V1
Amodio, G1
Favale, S1
Rizzon, P1
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Pruneau, D2
Rochette, L1
Custro, N1
Scafidi, V1
Gigliottino, R1
Patania, I1
Bellia, P1
di Mare, S1
Alessandri, C1
Ficara, C1
Chaignon, M2
Lucsko, M2
Rapoud, C2
Guédon, J2
De Angelis, C1
Del Porto, MA1
Balsano, F1
Karasawa, A2
Kubo, K2
Shuto, K1
Oka, T2
Nakamizo, N2
Mazzola, C1
Colombo, D1
Lissoni, F1
Serra, G1
Turri, DR1
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Zanchetti, A1
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Stalc, A1
Naukkarinen, VA2
Bellet, B1
Pagny, JY2
Frère, R1
Ménard, D1
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Farge, D1
Guyene, TT1
Julien, J1
Metra, M1
Nodari, S1
Nordio, G1
Bonandi, L1
Raddino, R1
Feroldi, P1
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Visioli, O1
Lernhardt, E1
Solt-Buzsaki, V1
Buttet, C1
Cochat, P1
Floret, D1
Malfroy, J1
David, L1
Moro, E1
Nicolosi, GL1
Mayshar, P1
Davis, TP1
Johnson, DG1
Sorkin, EM1
Clissold, SP1
Agre, K1
Ishizaki, T3
Aoyagi, K2
Tamasawa, N1
Lallemand, A1
Creytens, G1
Saelen, A1
Danielsson, A1
Bjerle, P1
Ek, B1
Steen, L1
Suhr, O1
Karppinen, K1
Sarna, S1
Lucarini, AR1
Tanioka, F1
Nagao, N1
Nagao, H1
Oyama, T1
Blanski, L1
Langford, H1
Smith, SA1
Rafiqi, EI1
Gardener, EG1
Armstrong, C1
Garnham, J1
Blackwood, R1
Montastruc, P1
Valet, P1
Dang Tran, L1
Gaillard, G1
Montastruc, JL1
Miyashita, H1
Tamai, S1
Mori, K3
Miyazaki, M2
Sumioka, T1
Yoshiya, I2
Enomoto, H1
Taguchi, H1
Momose, T1
Ito, K1
Takeya, H1
Takazawa, T1
Murakami, M1
Yogozawa, T1
Mizuguchi, T1
Kawazoe, T1
Yamada, M1
Yamazaki, Y1
Ido, Y1
Honda, M1
Manabe, R1
Minato, M1
Fukuda, N1
Izumi, Y1
Hatano, M1
Charlap, S1
Kimmel, B1
Laifer, L1
Weinberg, P1
Singer, M1
Lazar, E1
Saltzberg, S1
Dorsa, F1
Kafka, K1
Strom, J1
Ryman, KS2
Kubo, SH2
Shaknovich, A2
Cody, RJ2
Roy, F1
Maddalena, G1
Bonagura, EC1
Petitto, M1
Matsukawa, S1
Itaya, Y1
Kumagai, H1
Nievel, JG1
Havard, CW1
Douglas-Jones, AP1
Arai, T1
Hatano, Y1
Ishida, H1
Yanase, O1
Hosaka, T1
Nanba, K1
Tamaki, H1
Maezawa, H1
Memezawa, H1
Sugimoto, S1
Nagazumi, A1
Terashi, A1
Asplund, J1
Guerret, M1
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Lee, P2
Verma, SP2
Jackson, N2
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Ravanetti, C1
Reynolds, G1
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Levenson, J1
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Maarek, BC1
Kolloch, R1
Stumpe, KO1
Overlack, A1
Cascone, A1
Ferrari, F1
Alaimo, A1
Daprati, A1
Cascone, G1
Ohba, T1
Tonooka, M1
Kawashima, I1
Nakayama, S1
Yasuhara, H1
Sakamoto, K1
Rosenkranz, RP1
McClelland, DL1
Roszkowski, AP1

Clinical Trials (15)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Ethnic/Racial Variations of Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ERICH)[NCT01202864]6,000 participants (Actual)Observational2010-08-01Completed
Proper Timing of Control of Hypertension and Outcome in Acute Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage.[NCT04167644]150 participants (Actual)Observational2018-05-01Completed
Antihypertensive Treatment of Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage (ATACH)-II: A Phase III Randomized Multicenter Clinical Trial of Blood Pressure Reduction for Hypertension in Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage[NCT01176565]Phase 31,000 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-05-15Terminated (stopped due to Planned interim analysis: no significant outcome differences between groups)
A Phase IV, Randomized Trial to Determine the Efficacy and Safety of Cardene Intravenous (I.V.) Versus Labetalol for Management of Hypertensive Emergencies in the Emergency Department Setting[NCT00765648]Phase 4226 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-10-31Completed
Biologic Mechanisms of Early Exercise After Intracerebral Hemorrhage: a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of Cycle Ergometry[NCT04027049]40 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-03-02Recruiting
Evaluation of Clevidipine in the Perioperative Treatment of Hypertension Assessing Safety Events (With Nitroglycerin as Active Comparator) (ECLIPSE-NTG)[NCT00093886]Phase 3629 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-04-30Completed
Evaluation of Clevidipine in the Postoperative Treatment of Hypertension Assessing Safety Events (With Nicardipine as Active Comparator) (ECLIPSE-NIC)[NCT00093925]Phase 3739 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-05-31Completed
Evaluation of Clevidipine in the Perioperative Treatment of Hypertension Assessing Safety Events (With Sodium Nitroprusside as Active Comparator) (ECLISPE-SNP)[NCT00093912]Phase 3739 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-06-30Completed
Risk Factors for Complications After Carotid Endarterectomy: A Multicenter International Observational Study[NCT03788980]10 participants (Actual)Observational2018-04-13Terminated (stopped due to Lack of funding and resources)
Nicardipine Versus Esmolol for Management of Emergence Hypertension After Craniotomy[NCT01951950]Phase 140 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-09-30Completed
Influence of Elevated Baseline Serum Creatinine and Body Composition on Acute Kidney Injury in Cardiac Surgery - The InCreAS Trial[NCT02598271]200 participants (Actual)Observational2016-10-31Completed
Pre and or Post Operative Blood Pressure Control With Clevidipine (Cleviprexm Medicines Company) in Aortic Aneurysm / Dissection.[NCT01480531]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-12-31Withdrawn (stopped due to We elected to stop this study due to our inability to recruit suitable subjects.)
Antihypertensive Treatment in Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage (ATACH)[NCT00415610]Phase 160 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-07-31Completed
[NCT01041066]70 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2009-09-30Recruiting
Efficiency of Intravenous Lidocaine to Reduce Coughing and the Hemodynamic Changes Associated to Tracheal Extubation[NCT03731429]Phase 4144 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-04-05Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Any Serious Adverse Event Within the 90-day Study Period

The complete count of all subjects who experienced any serious adverse events throughout their participation in the trial was included in this tabulation. Adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) were assessed by the site investigators for all patients. Potential relatedness to the study treatment was a required reporting element for all adverse events but was not considered in this count. Terminology from the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) and severity criteria from the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v. 4.03) were used as a basis for reporting adverse events. Serious adverse events are defined as being fatal, life-threatening, resulting in hospitalization or prolonged hospitalization, resulting in disability or congenital anomaly, or requiring intervention to prevent permanent impairment or damage and were required to be reported promptly. An Independent Oversight Committee (IOC) reviewed and adjudicated adverse event data. (NCT01176565)
Timeframe: From randomization through the 90 day visit (90 ± 14 days per protocol window; up to ± 30 days data is used) or until known death, withdrawal, or loss to follow-up.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Standard SBP Reduction Arm100
Intensive SBP Reduction Arm128

Hematoma Expansion (Number of Patients With Hematoma Expansion of 33% or Greater Between the Baseline and 24 +/- 6 Hours Head CTs, as Measured by the Central Reader for Patients With Readable Scans for Both Time Points Submitted by Data Lock.)

Hematoma expansion as determined by serial CT scans: Hematoma expansion was defined as an increase in the volume of intraparenchymal hemorrhage of 33% or greater as measured by a central imaging analyst who was was unaware of the treatment assignments, clinical findings, and time points of image acquisition. The area of the hematoma was delineated by image analysis software with the use of density thresholds on each slice, followed by manual correction. To ensure accuracy and consistency of the readings, images were coded randomly and independently of subject numbers and manual correction was also done without awareness of treatment assignments, clinical findings, or time points of image acquisition. This data point is defined as being present (hematoma expansion of 33% or more was calculated between the baseline scan hematoma volume and the 24 +/- 6 hours hematoma volume measures at data analysis), meaning that hematoma expansion as defined must have occurred or it was not counted. (NCT01176565)
Timeframe: From the baseline head CT to the 24 +/- 6 hours from randomization head CT

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Standard SBP Reduction Arm104
Intensive SBP Reduction Arm85

Hypotension Within 72 Hours

Hypotension (abnormally low blood pressure) was the most likely adverse event that could be associated with the study treatment, and is the primary basis (risk) on which neurological deterioration or other untoward effects of the study treatment could occur. It is therefore examined as a numerically-measured occurrence in addition to monitoring patients closely for neurological deterioration or other symptoms. Hypotension, when named as an adverse event, was defined as the syndrome of low blood pressure with SBP < 85 mmHg. Instances of hypotension were to be avoided through close monitoring, and administration of fluid bolus for SBP < 110 mmHg. If hypotension did occur, it was to be reversed as quickly as possible through discontinuation of intravenous nicardipine and intravenous fluid administration, which can be accomplished readily in a variety of settings where patients with intracerebral hemorrhage are routinely housed during early hospitalization. (NCT01176565)
Timeframe: From randomization through 72 hours from randomization

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Standard SBP Reduction Arm3
Intensive SBP Reduction Arm6

Neurological Deterioration Within 24 Hours, Defined by a Decrease of 2 or More Points on the GCS Score or an Increase of 4 or More Points on the NIHSS Score From Baseline, Not Related to Sedation or Hypnotic-agent Use and Sustained for at Least 8 Hours.

Neurologic deterioration was measured using two scales. The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score measures of level of consciousness in eye, motor, and verbal components. At least one point is given in each category. The scale ranges from 3 to 15, with 3 indicating deep unconsciousness and 15 indicating consciousness is not impaired. The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) quantifies neurologic deficits in 11 categories. Level of consciousness, horizontal eye movement, visual fields, facial palsy, movement in each limb, sensation, language & speech, and extinction or inattention on one side of the body are tested. Scores range from 0 to 42, with 0 indicating normal function and higher scores indicating greater deficit severity. Neurological status was checked per ICU standards through 24 hours, recommended as hourly GCS and full assessment every 2 hours. NIHSS assessment at baseline and 24 +/- 3 hours was pre-specified. Assessments were added for suspected neurological change. (NCT01176565)
Timeframe: From randomization through the 24-hour treatment period

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Standard SBP Reduction Arm40
Intensive SBP Reduction Arm55

Treatment-related Serious Adverse Event Within 72 Hours of Randomization

Adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) were assessed by the site investigators for all patients, including for their potential relatedness to the study treatment. An Independent Oversight Committee (IOC) reviewed and adjudicated all adverse event data. The 72-hours-from-randomization time window was considered the most likely time frame during which treatment-related adverse events or serious adverse events would be observed. Terminology from the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) and severity criteria from the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v. 4.03) were used as a basis for reporting adverse events. Serious adverse events are defined as being fatal, life-threatening, resulting in hospitalization or prolonged hospitalization, resulting in disability or congenital anomaly, or requiring intervention to prevent permanent impairment or damage and were required to be reported promptly. (NCT01176565)
Timeframe: From randomization through 72 hours (3 days)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Standard SBP Reduction Arm6
Intensive SBP Reduction Arm8

Death or Disability According to Modified Rankin Scale Score at 90 Days (3 Months) From Randomization

The primary outcome was death or disability, defined by modified Rankin scale (mRS) of 4-6 at 90 days following treatment. The modified Rankin Scale score ranges from 0, indicating no symptoms, to 6, indicating death. A score of 4 indicates moderately severe disability including the inability to walk or attend to one's own bodily needs. A score of 5 indicates severe disability; bedridden, incontinent, and requiring constant nursing care. To score a 3 or lower on the mRS, a person must at least be able to walk without the assistance of another person. We chose the mRS because of its high inter-observer reliability, superiority to other indices, and consistency with previous trials in patients with ICH. Reliability was further increased by use of a structured interview template and by requiring mRS assessors to pass a certification test. Persons conducting the 90-day mRS assessment were to be unaware of the treatment arm or clinical course of the patients they assessed. (NCT01176565)
Timeframe: 90 days (± 14 days per protocol window; up to ± 30 days data is used) from randomization

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Death or disability at 90 days (mRS = 4 - 6)Known death at or before 90 days
Intensive SBP Reduction Arm18633
Standard SBP Reduction Arm18134

Quality of Life at 90 Days Using EuroQol (EQ) Measures: EQ-5D (EuroQol Five Dimension), Consisting of Standardized EQ-5D-3L (EuroQol Five Dimension, Three-Level) Questionnaire and EQ VAS (EuroQol Visual Analog Scale) Scores

Standardized scales developed by the EuroQol Research Foundation were used as a secondary outcome measure in addition to the mRS scale score. The EQ-5D is a simple, standardized non-disease-specific instrument for describing and valuating health-related quality of life. The EQ-5D-3L questionnaire consists of 5 questions in 5 different domains and allows for responses from 1 (the best outcome) to 3 (the worst outcome) in each of five categories (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression). Total scores range from 5 to 15, with lower scores indicating better quality of life and a higher score indicating a worse quality of life. A second component of EuroQol outcome measurements is a printed 20 cm visual analogue scale (EQ VAS) that appears somewhat like a thermometer, on which a score from 0 (worst imaginable health state or death) to 100 (best imaginable health state) is marked by the patient (or, when necessary, their proxy) with the scale in view. (NCT01176565)
Timeframe: 90 days (± 14 days per protocol window; up to ± 30 days data is used) from randomization

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
EQ-5D utility scale questionnaireEQ VAS (visual analog scale)
Intensive SBP Reduction Arm0.762.5
Standard SBP Reduction Arm0.770

Average Number of Dose Titrations Within 30 Minutes

Calculated as the mean (± standard deviation) number of titrations over 30 minutes for each treatment group (NCT00765648)
Timeframe: 30 minutes

Interventionnumber of titrations (Mean)
Nicardipine2.2
Labetalol1.3

Emergency Department(ED)Time to Disposition Decision

Median number of hours from hospital admission until Emergency Department(ED)disposition (NCT00765648)
Timeframe: 6 hours

Interventionhours (Median)
Nicardipine4.6
Labetalol4.6

Percentage of Subjects Achieving a Pre-defined Target Systolic Blood Pressure (BP) Within 30 Minutes.

Percentage of subjects achieving a pre-defined target systolic blood pressure (BP) range defined as a systolic blood pressure that is within +/- 20 mmHg of the target as established by the investigator. (NCT00765648)
Timeframe: 30 minutes after initiation of therapy

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Nicardipine91.7
Labetalol82.5

Subjects Requiring the Use of Intravenous Rescue Medications

The percent of subjects requiring the use of intravenous rescue medications (NCT00765648)
Timeframe: 6 hours

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Nicardipine15.5
Labetalol22.4

Transition Time to Oral Medication

The median transition time (in hours) to oral medication (NCT00765648)
Timeframe: 6 hours

Interventionhours (Median)
Nicardipine4.9
Labetalol6.4

Treatment Failure

Treatment failure is defined as admission to the hospital or observation unit for BP management (NCT00765648)
Timeframe: 6 hours

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Nicardipine43.1
Labetalol37.4

Failure of Drug to Control Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) < 140 mmHg

(NCT01951950)
Timeframe: 1 hour postoperatively

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Nicardipine1
Esmolol11

"Number of Participants With Neurological Deteriorations (Decrease of 2 or More Points on the GCS Score or an Increase of 4 or More Points on the NIHSS Score) During the 24 Hour Treatment,"

Neurological status was monitored quantitatively and independently of other adverse events using two scales. The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score measures level of consciousness in eye, motor, and verbal components. At least one point is given in each category. The scale ranges from 3 to 15, with 3 indicating deep unconsciousness and 15 indicating consciousness is not impaired. The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) quantifies neurologic deficits in 11 categories. Level of consciousness, horizontal eye movements, visual fields, facial palsy, movement in each limb, sensation, language and speech, and extinction or inattention on one side of the body are tested. Scores range from 0 to 42; 0 indicates normal function and higher scores indicate greater deficit severity. (NCT00415610)
Timeframe: within the first 72 hours of treatment initiation

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Tier 11
Tier 22
Tier 34

Total Number of Serious Adverse Events Within the Initial 72 Hours From Treatment Per Subject

Serious adverse events were ascertained by site investigators using FDA-defined guidelines, defined as any untoward clinical events having been fatal, life-threatening, resulting in new or prolonged hospitalization, resulting in disability or congenital anomaly, or requiring intervention to prevent permanent impairment or damage. Subjects were followed closely from randomization through 90 days. The initial 72-hour period was chosen as the most meaningful time period for which to examine SAEs likely to be related to the acute safety of the study treatment. (NCT00415610)
Timeframe: from treatment initiation through 72 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Tier 10
Tier 21
Tier 33

Particpants Who Achieve and Maintain the Systolic Blood Pressure Goals for Each Treatment Tier.

Feasibility of treatment was assessed by whether SBP reduction and maintenance within the respective target range was achieved (treatment success) or not (treatment failure), and secondarily by whether a significant difference between treatment arms was achieved. Treatment failure was defined based on the observed hourly hourly minimum SBP remaining greater than the upper limit of the target range for 2 consecutive hours after initiation of nicardipine infusion. Spontaneous decline of SBP below the lower limit of the specific tier was not considered treatment failure as all such declines were asymptomatic.The lower number in the more intensive treatment groups reflects in part the greater challenge of rapidly lowering systolic blood pressure to a more intensive (lower) range, as a higher number of treatment failures as pre-defined by meeting the SBP range goal within 3 hours of symptom onset in this group predictably occurred. (NCT00415610)
Timeframe: Within 3 hours of symptom onset and sustained through 18-24 hours.

,,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Meeting Criteria of initial SBP > 170 mmHgNumber treated within 3 hours of symptom onsetTreatment Failure, SBP not in range by 2 hours
Tier 11870
Tier 22050
Tier 32269

Particpants Who Tolerate Rapid Systolic Blood Pressure Reduction and Maintain Treatment Goals

The ability to maintain the Specified Systolic Blood Pressure Range for the 18-24 Hour Period without Neurological Deterioration or Side Effects (NCT00415610)
Timeframe: 3 months

,,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
N with SAE within 72 hoursN with neurologic deterioration within 24 hoursN with symptomatic hematoma expansionN with asymptomatic hematoma expansionN with in-hospital mortalityN with 3-month mortalityN with 1-month favorable outcome, mRS 0-2N missing for 1-month outcome assessmentN with 3-month favorable outcome, mRS 0-2N missing for 3-month outcome assessment
Tier 10106234383
Tier 21212126394
Tier 33443154272

Reviews

33 reviews available for nicardipine and Hypertension

ArticleYear
Comparison of Intravenous Antihypertensives on Blood Pressure Control in Acute Neurovascular Emergencies: A Systematic Review.
    Neurocritical care, 2022, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Emergencies; Humans; Hypertension; Labetalol; Nicardipine;

2022
Comparison between clevidipine and nicardipine in cerebrovascular diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2023, Volume: 227

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebrovascular Disorders;

2023
Hypertensive Emergency: Parenteral Antihypertensives and Population Data.
    Current hypertension reports, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:12

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Emergencies; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertensive Encephalopathy; Labetalol;

2023
Sodium nitroprusside versus nicardipine for hypertension management after surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Journal of cardiac surgery, 2020, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arterial Pressure; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Female; Hemodynamics; H

2020
Hypertension Management in Emergency Departments.
    American journal of hypertension, 2020, 10-21, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihyper

2020
Sodium Nitroprusside as a Hyperinflation Drug and Therapeutic Alternatives.
    Journal of pharmacy practice, 2018, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cost Control; Drug Costs; Humans; Hypertension; I

2018
The optimal treatment of severe hypertension in pregnancy: update of the role of nicardipine.
    Current pharmaceutical biotechnology, 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Labetalol; Nica

2014
Perioperative hypertension management.
    Vascular health and risk management, 2008, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Enalaprilat; Fenoldopam; Hemodynamics; Humans;

2008
Use of injectable nicardipine for neurovascular indications.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypertension; Injections; Meta-Analysis as Top

2009
A systematic review of nicardipine vs labetalol for the management of hypertensive crises.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2012, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antihypertensive Agents; Humans; Hypertension; Labetalol; Nicardipine

2012
Hypertensive emergencies: an update.
    Current opinion in critical care, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Critical Care;

2011
Antioxidant effects and anti-elastase activity of the calcium antagonist nicardipine on activated human and rabbit neutrophils--a potential antiatherosclerotic property of calcium antagonists?
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Calcium Channel Blockers; Humans; Hypertension; Neutrophil Activation; Nicard

2002
Clinical features and management of selected hypertensive emergencies.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Emergency Treatment; Fenoldopam; Humans; Hyper

2004
Intravenous nicardipine: its use in the short-term treatment of hypertension and various other indications.
    Drugs, 2006, Volume: 66, Issue:13

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Humans; Hypertension; Injections,

2006
Pathophysiology and medical management of systemic hypertension in preeclampsia.
    Current hypertension reports, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aspirin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female

2006
A review of calcium channel antagonists in the treatment of pediatric hypertension.
    Paediatric drugs, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Amiodarone; Calcium Channel Blockers; Child; Felodipine; Humans; Hypertension; Isradipine; Nicardipi

2006
Calcium entry blockers as vasodilators in man.
    Bibliotheca cardiologica, 1984, Issue:38

    Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Nitroprusside; Vascular Res

1984
Nicardipine and treatment of cerebrovascular diseases with particular reference to hypertension-related disorders.
    Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993), 1995, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channels; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Humans; Hypertens

1995
Cerebral vasospasm.
    Clinical neurosurgery, 1993, Volume: 40

    Topics: Aneurysm, Ruptured; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Brain Ischemia; Catheterization; Cerebral Infarcti

1993
Therapeutic advances in the treatment of left ventricular hypertrophy.
    European heart journal, 1993, Volume: 14 Suppl D

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertrophy, Le

1993
Management of hypertensive urgencies and emergencies.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 1995, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antihypertensive Agents; Emergencies; Enalaprilat; Female; Humans; Hydralazine

1995
Concomitant diseases in elderly hypertensives: the position of nicardipine.
    Journal of hypertension. Supplement : official journal of the International Society of Hypertension, 1996, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Diseases; N

1996
The diagnosis and management of hypertensive crises.
    Chest, 2000, Volume: 118, Issue:1

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Aortic Aneurysm; Aortic Dissection; Clonidine; Diazoxide; Enalaprilat; Fema

2000
[Intravenous nicardipine: a new calcium antagonist for perioperative use].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2001, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Drug Interactions; Electrocardiography; H

2001
Management of hypertensive emergencies: changing therapeutic options.
    American heart journal, 1991, Volume: 122, Issue:1 Pt 2

    Topics: Emergencies; Humans; Hydralazine; Hypertension; Labetalol; Nicardipine; Nitroprusside

1991
[Use of intravenous nicardipine for the diagnosis of renovascular hypertension].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1991, Volume: 84, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Protocols; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renovascular; Injection

1991
Cardiovascular effects of nicardipine.
    Angiology, 1990, Volume: 41, Issue:11 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiovascular System; Coronary Disease; Heart; Heart Failure; Hemody

1990
Clinical considerations for the use of intravenous nicardipine in the treatment of postoperative hypertension.
    American heart journal, 1990, Volume: 119, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Calcium Channel Blockers; Humans; Hypertension; Injections, Intravenous; Nicard

1990
Nicardipine: another calcium antagonist.
    Drug and therapeutics bulletin, 1989, Nov-13, Volume: 27, Issue:23

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine

1989
Antihypertensive therapy in the geriatric patient. I: A review of the role of calcium channel blockers.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 1989, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Humans; Hyperte

1989
New therapeutic modalities in hypertension: focus on a new calcium antagonist-nicardipine.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 1989, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine

1989
Nicardipine. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy, in the treatment of angina pectoris, hypertension and related cardiovascular disorders.
    Drugs, 1987, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hypertension; Kinetics; Nicardipine

1987
Nicardipine for systemic hypertension: effects on blood pressure and target organ function.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1987, Jun-30, Volume: 59, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypertensi

1987

Trials

178 trials available for nicardipine and Hypertension

ArticleYear
Initial antihypertensive agent effects on acute blood pressure after intracerebral haemorrhage.
    Stroke and vascular neurology, 2022, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Humans; Hydralazine; Hypertension; Lab

2022
A prospective evaluation of labetalol versus nicardipine for blood pressure management in patients with acute stroke.
    Neurocritical care, 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; APACHE; Blood Pressure; Female; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypertens

2013
Impact of initial blood pressure on antihypertensive response in patients with acute hypertension.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2014, Volume: 32, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Emergency Service, Hospital; Hum

2014
The management of acute hypertension in patients with renal dysfunction: labetalol or nicardipine?
    Postgraduate medicine, 2014, Volume: 126, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antihypertensive Agents; Comorbidity; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypertensi

2014
Nicardipine is superior to esmolol for the management of postcraniotomy emergence hypertension: a randomized open-label study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2015, Volume: 120, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antihypertensive Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Craniotomy; Female; Huma

2015
Characteristics of patients that do not initially respond to intravenous antihypertensives in the emergency department: subanalysis of the CLUE trial.
    The western journal of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Emergency Service, Hospital; Emergency Treatment; Female; Humans; Hypertens

2015
Ketanserin versus dihydralazine for the treatment of severe hypertension in early-onset preeclampsia: a double blind randomized controlled trial.
    European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 2015, Volume: 189

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Dihydralazine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gestational Age; Hospita

2015
Intensive Blood-Pressure Lowering in Patients with Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, 09-15, Volume: 375, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Hypertension

2016
Intensive Blood-Pressure Lowering in Patients with Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, 09-15, Volume: 375, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Hypertension

2016
Intensive Blood-Pressure Lowering in Patients with Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, 09-15, Volume: 375, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Hypertension

2016
Intensive Blood-Pressure Lowering in Patients with Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, 09-15, Volume: 375, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Hypertension

2016
Intensive Blood-Pressure Lowering in Patients with Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, 09-15, Volume: 375, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Hypertension

2016
Intensive Blood-Pressure Lowering in Patients with Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, 09-15, Volume: 375, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Hypertension

2016
Intensive Blood-Pressure Lowering in Patients with Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, 09-15, Volume: 375, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Hypertension

2016
Intensive Blood-Pressure Lowering in Patients with Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, 09-15, Volume: 375, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Hypertension

2016
Intensive Blood-Pressure Lowering in Patients with Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, 09-15, Volume: 375, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Hypertension

2016
Prospective randomized comparison of safety and efficacy of nicardipine and nitroprusside drip for control of hypertension in the neurosurgical intensive care unit.
    Neurosurgery, 2008, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Critical Care; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions,

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
The ECLIPSE trials: comparative studies of clevidipine to nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside, and nicardipine for acute hypertension treatment in cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blo

2008
Management of hypertensive emergencies in acute brain disease: evaluation of the treatment effects of intravenous nicardipine on cerebral oxygenation.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2008, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Injuries; Cerebral

2008
Cardioprotective effect of an L/N-type calcium channel blocker in patients with hypertensive heart disease.
    Journal of cardiology, 2009, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Female; Heart; Humans; Hypertension; Hypert

2009
Effect of systolic blood pressure reduction on hematoma expansion, perihematomal edema, and 3-month outcome among patients with intracerebral hemorrhage: results from the antihypertensive treatment of acute cerebral hemorrhage study.
    Archives of neurology, 2010, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Edema; Cerebral Arteries; Dose-Re

2010
Effect of systolic blood pressure reduction on hematoma expansion, perihematomal edema, and 3-month outcome among patients with intracerebral hemorrhage: results from the antihypertensive treatment of acute cerebral hemorrhage study.
    Archives of neurology, 2010, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Edema; Cerebral Arteries; Dose-Re

2010
Effect of systolic blood pressure reduction on hematoma expansion, perihematomal edema, and 3-month outcome among patients with intracerebral hemorrhage: results from the antihypertensive treatment of acute cerebral hemorrhage study.
    Archives of neurology, 2010, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Edema; Cerebral Arteries; Dose-Re

2010
Effect of systolic blood pressure reduction on hematoma expansion, perihematomal edema, and 3-month outcome among patients with intracerebral hemorrhage: results from the antihypertensive treatment of acute cerebral hemorrhage study.
    Archives of neurology, 2010, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Edema; Cerebral Arteries; Dose-Re

2010
CLUE: a randomized comparative effectiveness trial of IV nicardipine versus labetalol use in the emergency department.
    Critical care (London, England), 2011, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Emergency Service, Hospital; Fe

2011
Intravenous labetalol compared with intravenous nicardipine in the management of hypertension in critically ill patients.
    Journal of critical care, 2012, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Critical Illness; Female; Hospital Charges; Humans; H

2012
Comparative prophylactic and therapeutic effects of intravenous labetalol 0.4 mg/kg and nicardipine 20 μg/kg on hypertensive responses to endotracheal intubation in patients undergoing elective surgeries with general anesthesia: a prospective, randomized,
    Clinical therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Antihypertensive Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind

2012
Short-term treatment of severe hypertension of pregnancy: prospective comparison of nicardipine and labetalol.
    Intensive care medicine, 2002, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Labetalol; Nicardipine; Pre-Eclampsia;

2002
Effects of four antihypertensive monotherapies on cardiac mass and function in hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy: randomized prospective study.
    Croatian medical journal, 2002, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Chlorthalidone; Croatia; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Ventr

2002
Effects of nicardipine on coronary, vertebral and renal arterial flows in patients with essential hypertension.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Blood Circulation; Blood Flow Velocity; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebrovascular Circulation;

2003
Effects of nicardipine and clonidine on cognitive functions and electroencephalography in hypertensive patients.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clonidine; Cognition; Cross

2002
Randomized, comparative, double-blind study of amlodipine vs. nicardipine as a treatment of isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitor

2002
Effects of nicardipine and diltiazem on the bispectral index and 95% spectral edge frequency.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2003, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel

2003
The use of nicardipine for electroconvulsive therapy: a dose-ranging study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channe

2005
Long-term anti-hypertensive therapy with benidipine improves arterial stiffness over blood pressure lowering.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diabetes Complic

2005
[A comparison of the effect of oral captopril and nicardipine in hypertensive crisis].
    La Tunisie medicale, 2008, Volume: 86, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Captopril; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male;

2008
[Treatment of arterial hypertension in the aged with a calcium antagonist: nicardipine].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1984, Volume: 77, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Double-Blind Method; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Hypertension;

1984
Blockade of slow calcium channels and regulation of circulatory pressor responses in uncomplicated hypertension.
    Irish journal of medical science, 1983, Volume: 152, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypertens

1983
[Comparison of vascular effects of magnesium sulfate and nicardipine during extracorporeal circulation].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1995, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Ext

1995
Effects of calcium channel blockers on circulatory response to tracheal intubation in hypertensive patients: nicardipine versus diltiazem.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1995, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypert

1995
Intravenous nicardipine for the treatment of severe hypertension. A dose-titration infusion to therapeutic response.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 1995, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine

1995
Diltiazem vs. nicardipine on ambulatory and exercise blood pressure and on peripheral hemodynamics.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1995, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Cross-Over Studies; Delayed-Action Pre

1995
Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of oral nicardipine in treatment of urgent hypertension: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    American heart journal, 1995, Volume: 129, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Emergencies;

1995
Assessment of blood pressure during naproxen therapy in hypertensive patients treated with nicardipine.
    American journal of hypertension, 1995, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypertens

1995
[Endocrine effects of nicardipine on intraoperative hypertension under droperidol-fentanyl-ketamine (DFK) anesthesia].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Catecholamines; Droper

1995
Treatment of elderly hypertensives in Japan: National Intervention Cooperative Study in Elderly Hypertensives. The National Intervention Cooperative Study Group.
    Journal of hypertension. Supplement : official journal of the International Society of Hypertension, 1994, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hyper

1994
A comparison of intravenous nicardipine and sodium nitroprusside in the immediate treatment of severe hypertension.
    American journal of hypertension, 1994, Volume: 7, Issue:7 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; I

1994
Comparison of the effects of captopril and nicardipine on insulin sensitivity and thrombotic profile in patients with hypertension and android obesity. CaptISM Study Group. Captopril Insulin Sensitivity Multicenter Study Group.
    American journal of hypertension, 1994, Volume: 7, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antigens; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Double-Blind Method; Factor VII; Female; Fibrinoge

1994
Nicardipine versus metoprolol in the treatment of hypertension during pregnancy: a randomized comparative trial.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1994, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans;

1994
Comparison of effects of nicardipine and trichlormethiazide on insulin sensitivity in hypertensive patients.
    American journal of hypertension, 1994, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Electrolytes; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypert

1994
Noninvasive assessment of the direct action of oral nifedipine and nicardipine on left ventricular contractile state in patients with systemic hypertension: importance of reflex sympathetic responses.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1993, Mar-15, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Doppler; Heart Ventricles

1993
Effects of nicardipine on intimal-medial thickness and arterial distensibility in hypertensive patients. Preliminary results after 6 months.
    International angiology : a journal of the International Union of Angiology, 1993, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Carotid Artery, Common; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Follow-Up

1993
[Antihypertensive action of nicardipine retard in 24 hours and its effect on stress].
    Minerva medica, 1993, Volume: 84, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure Monitors; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Tes

1993
[Slow-release nicardipine in the treatment of arterial hypertension: comparative study vs. an ACE inhibitor].
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 1993, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Evaluation;

1993
Clinical pharmacology of nicardipine in liver transplant patients.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 1993, Volume: 7, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, Intravenous; Liver; Liver Circulation; Liver Transpl

1993
Sustained-release nicardipine in mild-to-moderate hypertension.
    Chest, 1993, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hyper

1993
Nicardipine or propranolol combined with hydrochlorothiazide in patients with essential hypertension.
    Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society, 1993, Volume: 36

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hy

1993
[Studies of efficacy and tolerance in elderly patients].
    Anales de medicina interna (Madrid, Spain : 1984), 1993, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine

1993
Long-term effects of a converting enzyme inhibitor and a calcium channel blocker on urinary albumin excretion in patients with essential hypertension.
    American journal of hypertension, 1993, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Albuminuria; Blood Pressure; Enalapril; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Morbidity; Nicardipine; P

1993
Nicardipine treatment of hypertension during pregnancy.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1993, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Fetus; Heart Rate; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; H

1993
Comparison of the efficacy and metabolic effects of nicardipine and hydrochlorothiazide in hypertensive black men and women.
    Journal of human hypertension, 1993, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Black People; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Creatinine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Home

1993
[Nicardipine attenuates the sympathetic reflex of orthostatism: do dihydropyridine-sensitive calcium channels regulate noradrenaline release?].
    Cardiologia (Rome, Italy), 1992, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female;

1992
Determination of (+)- and (-)-nicardipine concentrations in human serum and their correlation with the antihypertensive effect after oral administration of racemic nicardipine.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1995, Volume: 48, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Chromatography, High Pre

1995
Effects of nicardipine on blood cyclosporine levels in renal transplant patients.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1996, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Female; Humans; Hypertensio

1996
Comparison of antihypertensive effects of nicardipine with nitroglycerin for perioperative hypertension.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Sinica, 1995, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension;

1995
Calcium channel blockers versus ACE inhibitors as antihypertensives in polycystic kidney disease.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 1996, Volume: 89, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel B

1996
Comparison between a bid and a tid regimen: improved compliance with no improved antihypertensive effect. The EOL Research Group.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1996, Volume: 50, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Mal

1996
[Relation between plasma renin level and antihypertensive response to nicardipine].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1995, Volume: 88, Issue:10

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Humans; Hyp

1995
Effects of benazepril and nicardipine on microalbuminuria in normotensive and hypertensive patients with diabetes.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1996, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzazepines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes

1996
Clinical trial of nicardipine in treatment of mild to moderate hypertension.
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 1995, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure Determination; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Humans; Hypertension; M

1995
Effects of nifedipine and nicardipine on regional cerebral blood flow distribution in patients with arterial hypertension.
    Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology, 1996, Volume: 18, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebrovascular Circulation;

1996
Intravenous nicardipine in hypertensive preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 1997, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Humans; Hypertension; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prematur

1997
Both a calcium antagonist and ACE inhibitor reverse hypertrophy in hypertension but a calcium antagonist also depresses contractility.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Captopril; Double-B

1997
Optimal dose of nicardipine for maintenance of hemodynamic stability after tracheal intubation and skin incision.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 85, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dermatologic S

1997
Calcium channel blockers attenuate cardiovascular responses to tracheal extubation in hypertensive patients.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1998, Volume: 45, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart

1998
[Exclusive use of calcium channel blockers and cardioselective beta-blockers in the pre- and per-operative management of pheochromocytomas. 70 cases].
    Annales de chirurgie, 1998, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Calciu

1998
Effect of antihypertensive therapy on aortic distensibility in patients with essential hypertension: comparison with trichlormethiazide, nicardipine and alacepril.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 1999, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Echocardiography; Elasticity

1999
Randomized double-blind comparison of a calcium antagonist and a diuretic in elderly hypertensives. National Intervention Cooperative Study in Elderly Hypertensives Study Group.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 1999, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hype

1999
Effect of long-term treatment with antihypertensive drugs on quality of life of elderly patients with hypertension: a double-blind comparative study between a calcium antagonist and a diuretic. NICS-EH Study Group. National Intervention Cooperative Study
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2000, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up St

2000
Intravenous nicardipine as a first-line antihypertensive drug in neonates.
    Intensive care medicine, 2000, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Antihypertensive Agents; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Infant, Newborn; Infant

2000
A comparative study between a calcium channel blocker (Nicardipine) and a combined alpha-beta-blocker (Labetalol) for the control of emergence hypertension during craniotomy for tumor surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2000, Volume: 91, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesth

2000
A comparative study between a calcium channel blocker (Nicardipine) and a combined alpha-beta-blocker (Labetalol) for the control of emergence hypertension during craniotomy for tumor surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2000, Volume: 91, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesth

2000
A comparative study between a calcium channel blocker (Nicardipine) and a combined alpha-beta-blocker (Labetalol) for the control of emergence hypertension during craniotomy for tumor surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2000, Volume: 91, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesth

2000
A comparative study between a calcium channel blocker (Nicardipine) and a combined alpha-beta-blocker (Labetalol) for the control of emergence hypertension during craniotomy for tumor surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2000, Volume: 91, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesth

2000
Nicardipine versus nitroprusside for breakthrough hypertension following carotid endarterectomy.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2001, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Female;

2001
Tolerability and safety of a calcium channel blocker in comparison with a diuretic in the treatment of elderly patients with hypertension: secondary analysis of the NICS-EH.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Disease-Free Survival; Diuretics; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperte

2001
Combined administration of diltiazem and nicardipine attenuates hypertensive responses to emergence and extubation.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2002, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Diltiazem; Dr

2002
[Comparison of nicardipine and isradipine in hypertension following coronary artery bypass graft].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2002, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Artery Bypass; Female; Hemodynamic

2002
[Comparison of nicardipine and nifedipine in treatment of Chinese senile hypertension placebo-control, double-blind, randomized and crossover study].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi = Chinese medical journal; Free China ed, 1992, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardip

1992
Effect of manidipine, a new calcium antagonist, on intrarenal hemodynamics in essential hypertension.
    Blood pressure. Supplement, 1992, Volume: 3

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Blood Proteins; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Female; Glomerular Filtr

1992
Large artery compliance in essential hypertension. Effects of calcium antagonism and beta-blocking.
    American journal of hypertension, 1992, Volume: 5, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Arteries; Atenolol; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Co

1992
The influence of nicardipine in type 2 diabetic patients with slight hypertension.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 16 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Mid

1990
The effects of nicardipine in elderly hypertensive patients.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 16 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Italy; Male; Middle Aged;

1990
A comparative study of nicardipine and pindolol as second-line treatments in essential hypertension.
    The Journal of international medical research, 1992, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; N

1992
Effects of calcium channel blockers on cardiovascular responses to smoking in normotensive and hypertensive smokers.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology research, 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynami

1992
Treatment of intraoperative hypertension with enflurane, nicardipine, or human atrial natriuretic peptide: haemodynamic and renal effects.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1992, Volume: 39, Issue:9

    Topics: Absorption; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; Creatini

1992
Postoperative hypertension: a multicenter, prospective, randomized comparison between intravenous nicardipine and sodium nitroprusside.
    Critical care medicine, 1992, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension;

1992
[Efficacy and tolerability of nicardipine retard and captopril in hypertension in the aged. Results of a multicenter study].
    Minerva medica, 1992, Volume: 83, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Tolerance; Fem

1992
Comparison of sustained-release formulations of nicardipine and verapamil for mild to moderate systemic hypertension.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1992, Dec-15, Volume: 70, Issue:20

    Topics: Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hype

1992
Serum concentration-effect relationship of (+/-)-nicardipine and nifedipine in elderly hypertensive patients.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Fema

1992
Dose requirement and effect of nicardipine on lipid profile in mild to moderate essential hypertensives.
    The Medical journal of Malaysia, 1992, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Lipids; Lipoprot

1992
Nicardipine does not cause deterioration of glucose homoeostasis in man: a placebo controlled study in elderly hypertensives with and without diabetes mellitus.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Arginine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Toler

1992
Effects of sustained-release nicardipine on regression of left ventricular hypertrophy in systemic hypertension.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1992, Jun-15, Volume: 69, Issue:19

    Topics: Aldosterone; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Method; Echocar

1992
[The efficacy of nicardipine in treating arterial hypertension in elderly patients. A multicenter outpatient study].
    Anales de medicina interna (Madrid, Spain : 1984), 1992, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Care; Blood Pressure; Drug Evaluation; Drug Tolerance; Female; H

1992
Nicardipine retard in the therapy of elderly diabetic hypertensives: final report of observational study.
    Journal of hypertension. Supplement : official journal of the International Society of Hypertension, 1992, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diabe

1992
Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring for the assessment of nicardipine as a third drug in severe essential hypertension.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Care; Blood Pressure Determination; Capsules; Captopril; Delayed-Action Prep

1992
Nitrendipine 20 mg once daily versus nicardipine slow release 40 mg twice daily in mild essential hypertension: evaluation by 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring.
    Clinical and experimental hypertension. Part A, Theory and practice, 1992, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Delayed-Action Preparations; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Monitor

1992
Comparison of nicardipine and sodium nitroprusside in the treatment of hypertension after coronary bypass surgery (a pilot study).
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1992, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Coronary Artery Bypass; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nicardipine; Nitropru

1992
Calcium entry blockade and adrenergic vascular reactivity in hypertensives: differences between nicardipine and diltiazem.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1991, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adult; Biological Transport; Blood Vessels; Calcium Channel Blockers;

1991
Comparative effects on blood pressure and regional hemodynamics of nicardipine and captopril.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Cardiac Output; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hyperten

1991
[Efficacy and tolerance of LA 50 mg nicardipine in hypertensive athletes].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1991, Volume: 84, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Method; Drug Tolerance; Exercise Te

1991
Nicardipine and nifedipine in the treatment of essential arterial hypertension.
    Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society, 1991, Volume: 34

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperte

1991
Analysis of advancing age on the response to nicardipine among 467 adult hypertensive patients.
    Journal of hypertension, 1991, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardi

1991
Comparison of nicardipine and sodium nitroprusside in the treatment of paroxysmal hypertension following aortocoronary bypass surgery.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 1991, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Blood Transfusion; Cardiac Output; Coronary Artery Bypass; Fem

1991
Double-blind, randomized comparative study of the antihypertensive effect of nicardipine slow-release and nifedipine slow-release in hypertensive patients with coronary heart disease.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 1991, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Blood Pressure Monitors; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Human

1991
Nicardipine as antihypertensive monotherapy: positive effects on quality of life.
    Journal of human hypertension, 1991, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Metho

1991
[Use of intravenous nicardipine for the diagnosis of renovascular hypertension].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1991, Volume: 84, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Protocols; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renovascular; Injection

1991
Nicardipine sustained release in hypertension.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; H

1991
Effect of a calcium-entry blocker, nicardipine, on intrarenal hemodynamics in essential hypertension.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 1991, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Glomerulus

1991
Efficacy and safety of intravenous nicardipine in the control of postoperative hypertension. IV Nicardipine Study Group.
    Chest, 1991, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Inf

1991
Treatment of hypertensive urgencies with oral nifedipine, nicardipine, and captopril.
    Angiology, 1991, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Sublingual; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Emergencies; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Ma

1991
[Use of calcium antagonist nicardipine in hypertension in ambulatory conditions].
    Sovetskaia meditsina, 1991, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Care; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicar

1991
Adrenergic response to nicardipine in the management of postoperative hypertension.
    Journal of cardiothoracic anesthesia, 1990, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Infu

1990
Effects of nicardipine on left ventricular dimensions and hemodynamics in systemic hypertension.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1990, Mar-01, Volume: 65, Issue:9

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Echocardiography; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans;

1990
The effects of nicardipine on sodium and calcium metabolism in hypertensive patients: a chronic study.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Calcium; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypert

1990
Nicardipine infusion for postoperative hypertension after surgery of the head and neck.
    Critical care medicine, 1990, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Head; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, Intravenous; Neck; Nicar

1990
Postoperative hypertension: a prospective, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind trial, with intravenous nicardipine hydrochloride.
    Angiology, 1990, Volume: 41, Issue:11 Pt 2

    Topics: Double-Blind Method; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, Intravenous; Nicardipine; Placeb

1990
Hypertension and arrhythmias: effects of slow-release nicardipine vs chlorthalidone: a double-blind crossover study.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology, therapy, and toxicology, 1990, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Chlorthalidone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Method; Elect

1990
[Blood pressure monitoring in aged hypertensive patients treated with sustained-release nicardipine or nifedipine].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1990, Dec-08, Volume: 120, Issue:49

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Ni

1990
Efficacy of nicardipine slow release (SR) on hypertension, potassium balance and plasma aldosterone in idiopathic aldosteronism.
    Journal of human hypertension, 1990, Volume: 4, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aldosterone; Blood Pressure; Delayed-Action Preparations; Female; Human

1990
Nicardipine versus placebo for the treatment of postoperative hypertension.
    American heart journal, 1990, Volume: 119, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hypertension; Injections, In

1990
Nicardipine and propranolol in the treatment of hypertension: similar antihypertensive but dissimilar hemodynamic actions.
    American heart journal, 1990, Volume: 119, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Exercise Test; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nicardipine

1990
Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and minimum effective clinical dose of intravenous nicardipine.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1990, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Blood Pressure; Clinical Protocols; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hyper

1990
Effects on casual and 24-h ambulatory blood pressure of slow-release nicardipine and chlorthalidone in arterial essential hypertension: double-blind, crossover study.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology, therapy, and toxicology, 1990, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Chlorthalidone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Do

1990
Intravenous nicardipine hydrochloride: treatment of patients with severe hypertension.
    American heart journal, 1990, Volume: 119, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Injections, Intraven

1990
An evaluation of the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of nicardipine combined with enalapril in essential hypertension.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1987, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enalapril; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate;

1987
Comparison of intravenous nicardipine and nitroglycerin to control systemic hypertension after coronary artery bypass grafting.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1989, Oct-17, Volume: 64, Issue:15

    Topics: Coronary Artery Bypass; Drug Evaluation; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, Intr

1989
[Effect of a calcium inhibitor, nicardipine, on aldosterone secretion in primary hyperaldosteronism].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1989, Volume: 82, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Hypera

1989
Intravenous nicardipine for treatment of intraoperative hypertension during abdominal surgery.
    Journal of cardiothoracic anesthesia, 1989, Volume: 3, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdomen; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Injections,

1989
Effects of nicardipine on left ventricular hemodynamic patterns in systemic hypertension.
    American journal of hypertension, 1989, Volume: 2, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Female; Humans; Hyperten

1989
Left ventricular mass changes with nicardipine therapy in essential hypertension.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 1989, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hyper

1989
Comparison of the renal effects of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor and calcium antagonist in hypertensive type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients with microalbuminuria: a randomised controlled trial.
    Diabetologia, 1989, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Blood Pressure; Blood Proteins; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

1989
Regional hemodynamic effects of slow-release nicardipine in elderly patients with hypertension: evaluation by a new ultrasound technique.
    American heart journal, 1989, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Carotid Arteries; Del

1989
Nicardipine monotherapy in ambulatory elderly patients with hypertension.
    American heart journal, 1989, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Multicent

1989
Nicardipine in elderly patients with hypertension: a review of experience in France.
    American heart journal, 1989, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Huma

1989
Nicardipine and propranolol in the treatment of essential hypertension.
    American journal of hypertension, 1989, Volume: 2, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hyperte

1989
Nicardipine and hydrochlorothiazide in essential hypertension.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1989, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exercise; Female; Heart

1989
Antihypertensive therapy in the geriatric patient. I: A review of the role of calcium channel blockers.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 1989, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Humans; Hyperte

1989
[Antihypertensive effect and tolerability of slow-release nicardipine].
    Cardiologia (Rome, Italy), 1989, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Tolerance; Female; Humans;

1989
Antihypertensive effect of slow-release nicardipine. A placebo-controlled cross-over study.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1989, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Met

1989
Comparison of the efficacy and acceptability of nicardipine and propranolol, alone and in combination, in mild to moderate hypertension.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1989, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method;

1989
A randomised comparative trial of nicardipine versus amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide in mild to moderate hypertension. A report from the General Practitioner Hypertension Study Group.
    Journal of human hypertension, 1989, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amiloride; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Combinations; Hum

1989
The effect of slow-release nicardipine on ambulatory and clinic blood pressure in mild hypertension.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1989, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Met

1989
Antihypertensive and anti-ischemic effects of nicardipine and nitroprusside in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1989, Oct-17, Volume: 64, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Electrocardiography; Fenta

1989
Intravenous nicardipine in severe systemic hypertension.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1989, Oct-17, Volume: 64, Issue:15

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hyperten

1989
Long-term systemic arterial blood pressure control with nicardipine.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1989, Oct-17, Volume: 64, Issue:15

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sche

1989
Intravenous nicardipine for the treatment of severe hypertension. A double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter trial.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1989, Volume: 149, Issue:12

    Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Headache; Humans;

1989
[Peridural lumbar anesthesia in hypertensives: the effect of immediate preanesthetic treatment with nicardipine].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1989, Volume: 8 Suppl

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine; Preanesthetic Medication; Randomized Contro

1989
Evaluation of a long acting formulation of nicardipine in hypertension by clinic and home recorded blood pressures and Doppler aortovelography.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1989, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine; Random Allocation

1989
Enalapril in essential hypertension: the comparative effects of additional placebo, nicardipine and chlorthalidone.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1987, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Chlorthalidone; Clinical Trials as Topic; Doub

1987
[Effects of chronic administration of several calcium antagonists on pituitary release of TSH].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1987, Aug-31, Volume: 122, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Atenolol; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Humans; Hyper

1987
Effect of nicardipine on angiotensin II platelet content.
    Journal of hypertension. Supplement : official journal of the International Society of Hypertension, 1988, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II; Blood Platelets; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male;

1988
Antihypertensive and hemodynamic effects of slow-release nicardipine.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology, therapy, and toxicology, 1988, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Method; Heart Ra

1988
Antihypertensive efficacy of nicardipine-based treatment in patients of different age and in patients with isolated systolic hypertension.
    Journal of hypertension. Supplement : official journal of the International Society of Hypertension, 1988, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Humans; Hypertension; Italy; Middle Aged; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Nicardipi

1988
Nicardipine versus nifedipine: multicentre controlled trial in essential hypertension.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology research, 1988, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relations

1988
Serum lipid changes in patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension taking nicardipine and propranolol.
    The British journal of clinical practice, 1988, Volume: 42, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Lipids; Male; Mi

1988
[Double-blind evaluation of slow-release nicardipine using different methods of blood pressure measurement. Predictive value of the acute response to intravenous nicardipine].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1987, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypertension;

1987
A randomized double-blind crossover study of nicardipine and nifedipine in patients with angina pectoris and concomitant essential hypertension.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 1988, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Heart; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Midd

1988
Dose response to hydrochlorothiazide in hypertensives receiving a calcium channel blocker.
    Clinical and experimental hypertension. Part A, Theory and practice, 1988, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

1988
Antihypertensive effects of parenteral nicardipine alone and in combination with captopril.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1987, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Rate;

1987
Nicardipine for systemic hypertension: effects on blood pressure and target organ function.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1987, Jun-30, Volume: 59, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypertensi

1987
An overview of the safety and efficacy of nicardipine in clinical trials.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1987, Jun-30, Volume: 59, Issue:17

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans;

1987
Multiple oral doses of nicardipine, a calcium-entry blocker: effects on renal function, plasma renin activity, and aldosterone concentration in mild-to-moderate essential hypertension.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1987, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Huma

1987
[Treatment of arterial hypertension with a new calcium antagonist: nicardipine].
    Cardiologia (Rome, Italy), 1987, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Administration Schedu

1987
Comparative effects of nicardipine hydrochloride and hydrochlorothiazide in the treatment of mild to moderate hypertension: a double-blind parallel study.
    The British journal of clinical practice, 1986, Volume: 40, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hyp

1986
Nicardipine in the treatment of essential hypertension controlled 6-month-study comparing nicardipine with propranolol at rest and during exercise.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1987, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hyperten

1987
Comparison of nicardipine and propranolol in the treatment of mild and moderate hypertension.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1987, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Huma

1987
Haemodynamic (systemic and renal) and humoral interactions between nicardipine and domperidone in hypertensives.
    Journal of hypertension. Supplement : official journal of the International Society of Hypertension, 1987, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Domperidone; Drug Interactions; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Rate;

1987
Evaluation of slow release nicardipine in essential hypertension by casual and ambulatory blood pressure measurements. Effects of acute versus chronic administration.
    Journal of hypertension, 1987, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Sublingual; Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Delayed-Actio

1987
Comparison of the efficacy of nicardipine, a new calcium channel blocker, with nifedipine in the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1987, Volume: 63, Issue:740

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Age

1987
[Age and efficacy of calcium entry blocker in essential hypertension--double blind trial using nicardipine].
    Nihon Ronen Igakkai zasshi. Japanese journal of geriatrics, 1986, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; F

1986
[A comparison between nicardipine hydrochloride (YC-93) and trimethaphan camsylate for treatment of acute hypertension during surgery. A double blind study in 12 institutions].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1986, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Bl

1986
[Antihypertensive effects of nicardipine hydrochloride (YC-93) on patients with hypertension during neuroleptanesthesia].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1986, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Intrao

1986
[Result of randomized comparative clinical study of nicardipine hydrochloride and trimethaphan camsylate on control of blood pressure during surgery].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1986, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Intraoperativ

1986
Renal effects of nicardipine, a calcium entry blocker, in hypertensive type II diabetic patients with nephropathy.
    Diabetes, 1986, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Glomerular Filtration

1986
Twice-daily nicardipine in the treatment of essential hypertension.
    Journal of clinical hypertension, 1986, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Admini

1986
Comparison of concomitant nicardipine hydrochloride and propranolol with propranolol alone in patients with essential hypertension.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1987, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug Tolerance; Fema

1987
Nicardipine hydrochloride in essential hypertension--a controlled study.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 20 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Hypertension

1985
Effect of nicardipine in elderly hypertensive patients.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 20 Suppl 1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Heart

1985
Anti-hypertensive dose-response effects of nicardipine in stable essential hypertension.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 20 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as T

1985
Renal effects of nicardipine in patients with mild-to-moderate essential hypertension.
    American heart journal, 1986, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertens

1986
Blood pressure, heart rate and A-V conduction responses to nicardipine in hypertensive patients receiving atenolol.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 20 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Atenolol; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart

1985

Other Studies

274 other studies available for nicardipine and Hypertension

ArticleYear
Comparison of premade clevidipine and pharmacy-prepared nicardipine in time to goal systolic blood pressure in acute cerebrovascular accident.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2022, 04-19, Volume: 79, Issue:9

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Goals; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine; Pharmacy; Pyridin

2022
Comparative Study of Clevidipine to Nicardipine for Perioperative Hypertension in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery.
    Journal of pharmacy practice, 2023, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Huma

2023
Comparison of Clevidipine and Nicardipine for Acute Blood Pressure Reduction in Hemorrhagic Stroke.
    Neurocritical care, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Hematoma; Hemorrha

2022
Nicardipine Is a Safe, Efficacious, and Cost-Effective Antihypertensive for Neonates and Young Infants Undergoing Cardiac Surgery.
    World journal for pediatric & congenital heart surgery, 2022, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Humans;

2022
Nicardipine for treating severe antepartum hypertension during pregnancy: Nine years of experience in more than 800 women.
    Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2022, Volume: 101, Issue:9

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotension

2022
Use of continuous infusion of nicardipine to control persistent postpartum hypertension: A retrospective study.
    Medicine, 2022, Dec-23, Volume: 101, Issue:51

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Hydralazine; Hypertension; Labetalol; Nicar

2022
Utility of nicardipine in the management of hypertensive crises in adults with reduced ejection fractions.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2024, Volume: 75

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Hy

2024
Delay to Tissue Plasminogen Activator in Hypertensive Stroke Patients: An Analysis of Delay Duration Across Agents.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Fibrinolytic Ag

2020
Clevidipine use after first-line treatment failure for perioperative hypertension in neurosurgical patients: A single-center experience.
    Medicine, 2020, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Intraoperative Complications

2020
Early Initiation of Oral Antihypertensives Reduces Intensive Care Unit Stay and Hospital Cost for Patients with Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage.
    Neurocritical care, 2020, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Early Medical Intervention; Female; Functional

2020
Efficacy of low-dose nicardipine for emergent treatment of severe postpartum hypertension in maternal intensive care units: An observational study.
    Pregnancy hypertension, 2020, Volume: 21

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Humans; Hypert

2020
Coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnancy: early lessons.
    American journal of obstetrics & gynecology MFM, 2020, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Azi

2020
Nicardipine: When high dose nitrates fail in treating heart failure.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2021, Volume: 45

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Humans; Hypertension;

2021
Stability study of a compounded oral solution of nicardipine for the treatment of hypertension in children.
    European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2021, May-01, Volume: 160

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antihypertensive Agents; Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Com

2021
Intra-arterial versus oscillometric blood pressure measurements in women with severe peripartum hypertension undergoing urgent treatment with nicardipine: An observational study.
    Pregnancy hypertension, 2021, Volume: 24

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Arterial Pressure; Atrial Pressure; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure D

2021
Blood Pressure Control in Acute Stroke: Labetalol or Nicardipine?
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2021, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pre

2021
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) in a patient with moyamoya disease: A case report.
    Medicine, 2021, Aug-06, Volume: 100, Issue:31

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Brain; Brain Edema; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypertension; M

2021
Labetalol Use Is Associated With Increased In-Hospital Infection Compared With Nicardipine Use in Intracerebral Hemorrhage.
    Stroke, 2017, Volume: 48, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cross Infect

2017
Use of Nicardipine After Cardiac Operations Is Safe in Children Regardless of Age.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2018, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Child, Preschool; Female;

2018
Continuous-Infusion Labetalol vs Nicardipine for Hypertension Management in Stroke Patients.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calci

2018
Reduction of Nicardipine-Related Phlebitis in Patients with Acute Stroke by Diluting Its Concentration.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Female; Humans; Hyper

2018
Comparison of Nicardipine with Clevidipine in the Management of Hypertension in Acute Cerebrovascular Diseases.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fe

2018
Blood Pressure-Attained Analysis of ATACH 2 Trial.
    Stroke, 2018, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cl

2018
Blood Pressure-Attained Analysis of ATACH 2 Trial.
    Stroke, 2018, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cl

2018
Blood Pressure-Attained Analysis of ATACH 2 Trial.
    Stroke, 2018, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cl

2018
Blood Pressure-Attained Analysis of ATACH 2 Trial.
    Stroke, 2018, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cl

2018
A case of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome associated with sepsis.
    BMJ case reports, 2018, Jul-10, Volume: 2018

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antihypertensive Agents; Brain; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hypertension; Leveti

2018
Early Achievement of Blood Pressure Lowering and Hematoma Growth in Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Stroke Acute Management with Urgent Risk-Factor Assessment and Improvement-Intracerebral Hemorrhage Study.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2018, Volume: 46, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Feasibility Studies; Female; Hematoma; Humans; Hypert

2018
Without Warning: Scleroderma Renal Crisis.
    The American journal of medicine, 2019, Volume: 132, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Humans; Hypertension; Labetalol; Lisinopri

2019
Relationship between the administration of nicardipine hydrochloride and the development of delirium in patients on mechanical ventilation.
    Die Pharmazie, 2018, 12-01, Volume: 73, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Delirium; Female;

2018
Nicardipine Associated Risk of Short-Term Mortality in Critically Ill Patients with Ischemic Stroke.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2019, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Critical Illness; Databases, Factual;

2019
Are admission systolic blood pressures predictive of outcomes in patients with spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage after aggressive blood pressure management?
    European journal of emergency medicine : official journal of the European Society for Emergency Medicine, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Humans; Hypertension; In

2015
A cost analysis of the impact of a new intravenous antihypertensive in managing perioperative blood pressure during cardiac surgery.
    Hospital practice (1995), 2014, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Surgical Procedu

2014
Pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction of calcium channel blockers with cyclosporine in hematopoietic stem cell transplant children.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2014, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Amlodipine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclosporine; Dihydropyri

2014
Hemodynamic effects of intravenous nicardipine in severely pre-eclamptic women with a hypertensive crisis.
    Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adolescent; Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Cardiac Output; Echocardiog

2016
Involvement of CYP 3A5 In the Interaction Between Tacrolimus and Nicardipine: A Case Report.
    Current drug safety, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Biotransformation; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Cytoch

2015
Bradycardia caused by intravenous nicardipine in an elderly patient with acute ischemic infarct.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2016, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Bradycardia; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Humans; Hypert

2016
Prolonged Cardiac Dysfunction After Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage and Neurogenic Stunned Myocardium.
    A & A case reports, 2016, Jan-01, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Emergency Service, Hospital; Heart; Hemangioma, Cav

2016
There Is More to Postcraniotomy Emergence Hypertension Than Simply Blood Pressure Control-Why Nicardipine May Not Be the Drug of Choice.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2015, Volume: 121, Issue:5

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Craniotomy; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Nicardipine; Postoperative

2015
In Response.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2015, Volume: 121, Issue:5

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Craniotomy; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Nicardipine; Postoperative

2015
Time to Blood Pressure Control Before Thrombolytic Therapy in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: Comparison of Labetalol, Nicardipine, and Hydralazine.
    The Journal of neuroscience nursing : journal of the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses, 2015, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Female; Fib

2015
Mechanisms of the antihypertensive effects of Nigella sativa oil in L-NAME-induced hypertensive rats.
    Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Hypertension; Male;

2015
Nicardipine for Hypertension Following Aortic Coarctectomy or Superior Cavopulmonary Anastomosis.
    World journal for pediatric & congenital heart surgery, 2016, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aortic Coarctation; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart

2016
The utility of bolus intravenous nicardipine for hypertensive emergencies in the ED.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2016, Volume: 34, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Emergencies; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Hypert

2016
Pearls & Oy-sters: Iatrogenic relative hypotension leading to diffuse internal borderzone infarctions and coma.
    Neurology, 2016, 06-14, Volume: 86, Issue:24

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Brain Infarction; Coma; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Fatal

2016
Risk Factors of Nicardipine-Related Phlebitis in Acute Stroke Patients.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2016, Volume: 25, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Dose-Response Relatio

2016
A comparison between evacuation from the scene and interhospital transportation using a helicopter for subarachnoid hemorrhage.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2017, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Air Ambulances; Ambulances; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Female

2017
Clevidipine Versus Nicardipine for Acute Blood Pressure Reduction in a Neuroscience Intensive Care Population.
    Neurocritical care, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Critical Care; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nerv

2017
Woman with Hypertension and Seizure.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2017, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antihypertensive Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Mag

2017
Intensive lowering of blood pressure in the acute phase of intracranial haemorrhage.
    Internal and emergency medicine, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Hyp

2017
[Hypertension in the absence of renal involvement during childhood Henoch-Schönlein purpura].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2008, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Child; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans;

2008
Late and fatal deterioration of an intracerebral hemorrhage attributable to the onset of a high titer of acquired factor V inhibitor.
    European neurology, 2008, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Factor V; Factor V Deficiency

2008
Spontaneous rupture of Achilles tendon and Cushing's disease. Case report.
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 2008, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Achilles Tendon; Adrenalectomy; Adult; Diabetes Complications; Hormones; Hum

2008
[Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome with the neuroradiological abnormalities predominantly in the brainstem].
    Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpo, 2008, Volume: 60, Issue:9

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Brain Stem; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, Intra

2008
Conservative treatment of ruptured vertebrobasilar dissecting aneurysm.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Basilar Artery; Bed Rest; B

2008
[Anesthetic management of undiagnosed pheochromocytoma: a case report].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2008, Volume: 57, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Anesthesia; Antihypertensive Agents; Humans; Hypertension; Intraoperative C

2008
Clevidipine in the treatment of perioperative hypertension: assessing safety events in the ECLIPSE trials.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2009, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac S

2009
A new intravenous calcium channel blocker option to treat acute elevations in blood pressure.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Humans; Hypertensi

2009
Massive polyuria after kidney transplantation.
    Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Antihypertensive Agents; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypertension; Hyponatremia; Kidney Failu

2010
Safety and efficacy of intravenous labetalol for hypertensive crisis in infants and small children.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Antihypertensive Agents; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Humans; Hypertension

2011
Ectopic ACTH syndrome revealed as severe hypokalemia and persistent hypertension during the perioperative period: a case report.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: ACTH Syndrome, Ectopic; Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Gas Analy

2011
A case of reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome in a patient on peritoneal dialysis.
    Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2010, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Humans; Hypertension; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male;

2010
Preventive effect of aggressive blood pressure lowering on hematoma enlargement in patients with ultra-acute intracerebral hemorrhage.
    Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Hemato

2010
Interaction between tacrolimus and intravenous nicardipine in the treatment of post-kidney transplant hypertension at pediatric hospitals.
    Pediatric transplantation, 2011, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Databases, Factual; Female; Hum

2011
Towards evidence based emergency medicine: best BETs from the Manchester Royal Infirmary. BET 1. Nicardipine hydrochloride for hypertensive crisis in patients with aortic dissection.
    Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Aortic Aneurysm; Aortic Dissection; Critical Illness; Emergency Medicine; Emergency Service, Hospita

2011
Angioedema associated with dihydropyridine calcium-channel blockers in a child with Burkitt lymphoma.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2011, Mar-01, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Amlodipine; Angioedema; Burkitt Lymphoma; Calcium Channel Blockers; Child; Humans; Hypertension; Mac

2011
Association of serum glucose concentrations during acute hospitalization with hematoma expansion, perihematomal edema, and three month outcome among patients with intracerebral hemorrhage.
    Neurocritical care, 2011, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Glucose; Brain Edema; Cerebral Hemorrhage; D

2011
Dutch guideline for the management of hypertensive crisis -- 2010 revision.
    The Netherlands journal of medicine, 2011, Volume: 69, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Calc

2011
Risk of tacrolimus toxicity in CYP3A5 nonexpressors treated with intravenous nicardipine after kidney transplantation.
    Transplantation, 2012, Apr-27, Volume: 93, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Antihypertensive Agents; Child; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Im

2012
Retrospective evaluation of nicardipine versus labetalol for blood pressure control in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.
    Neurocritical care, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Critical Care; Female; Humans; Hypertension; L

2012
Effectiveness and safety of nicardipine and labetalol infusion for blood pressure management in patients with intracerebral and subarachnoid hemorrhage.
    Neurocritical care, 2013, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cohort Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination

2013
[Medical therapy for intracranial hemorrhage: update blood pressure management for prevention and acute treatment].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2012, Volume: 52, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypertension; Mid

2012
Protection against ischemia and improvement of cerebral blood flow in genetically hypertensive rats by chronic pretreatment with an angiotensin II AT1 antagonist.
    Stroke, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antihypertensiv

2002
Nicardipine to control neonatal hypertension during extracorporeal membrane oxygen support.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2003, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extracorporeal Membrane O

2003
[Therapeutics indications and prognosis of eclampsia at Dakar University Teaching Hospital].
    Journal de gynecologie, obstetrique et biologie de la reproduction, 2003, Volume: 32, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Anticonvulsants; Antihypertensive Agents; Eclampsia; Female; Gestati

2003
Treatment with nicardipine protects brain in an animal model of hypertension-induced damage.
    Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993), 2004, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Astrocytes; Blood Pressure; Dementia, Vascular; Disease Models, An

2004
Pheochromocytoma unmasked by amisulpride and tiapride.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2005, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Amisulpride; Antipsychotic Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Headache; Humans; Hypertension;

2005
Comparison of the direct negative dromotropic effect of a new calcium channel blocker, cilnidipine, with that of nicardipine.
    Heart and vessels, 2005, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Bradycardia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dih

2005
Effects of neck exposure to 5.5 mT static magnetic field on pharmacologically modulated blood pressure in conscious rabbits.
    Bioelectromagnetics, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carotid Sinus; Conscious

2005
Elevated plasma nitric oxide metabolites in hypertension: synergistic vasodepressor effects of a static magnetic field and nicardipine in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation, 2006, Volume: 34, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channels; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Magnetics; Nicardipine; Nitric

2006
Treatment of acute hypertension in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage using American Heart Association guidelines.
    Critical care medicine, 2006, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Drug Tolerance; Female; Humans;

2006
Blood pressure control after intracerebral hemorrhage: have we reached the target?
    Critical care medicine, 2006, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine

2006
Improvement of donor myocardial function after treatment of autonomic storm during brain death.
    Transplantation, 2006, Oct-27, Volume: 82, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Brain Death; Cohort Studies; Creat

2006
The comparative effects of intravenous nicardipine and prostaglandin E1 on the cerebral pial arteriolar constriction seen after unclamping of an aortic cross-clamp in rabbits.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Alprostadil; Animals; Aorta; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hypertension; Hy

2007
Induction of hepatic cytochrome P450 isoforms by nicardipine at therapeutic doses in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    The Journal of toxicological sciences, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dose-Resp

2007
Azelnidipine attenuates cardiovascular and sympathetic responses to air-jet stress in genetically hypertensive rats.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Azetidinecarboxylic Acid; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; C

2007
Symptomatic autoregulatory failure in acute ischemic stroke.
    Neurology, 2007, Jul-10, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Arteries; Ce

2007
A comparison of nicardipine and labetalol for acute hypertension management following stroke.
    Neurocritical care, 2008, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; APACHE; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemor

2008
Ischemic colitis following colonoscopy in an elderly patient on cardiovascular medication.
    Endoscopy, 2007, Volume: 39 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiovascular Agents; Colitis, Ischemic; Colonic Neoplasms

2007
Nicardipine after aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass graft: case study.
    Critical care clinics, 2007, Volume: 23 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Coronary Artery Bypass; Heart Va

2007
Intraoperative antihypertensive therapy in a previously normotensive patient: case study.
    Critical care clinics, 2007, Volume: 23 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Humans; Hypertension; Intrao

2007
Pressor response to beta-blocking drugs.
    Clinical therapeutics, 1984, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atenolol; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Isoproterenol;

1984
Use of calcium antagonists as monotherapy in the management of hypertension.
    The American journal of medicine, 1984, Aug-31, Volume: 77, Issue:2B

    Topics: Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Nitroprusside; Pra

1984
[Antihypertensives and the prevention of development of genetic hypertension in the hypertensive SHR rat].
    Paroi arterielle, 1980, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Atenolol; Captopril; Cardiomegaly; Dihydralazine; Dose-Response Re

1980
Haemodynamic effects of nicardipine hydrochloride. Studies during its use to control acute hypertension in anaesthetized patients.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1984, Volume: 56, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertens

1984
Effect of nicardipine in a hypertensive patient with diabetes mellitus.
    Clinical therapeutics, 1984, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Mid

1984
Calcium influx mediated vasoconstriction: studies in patients with mild and moderate essential hypertension.
    Journal of hypertension. Supplement : official journal of the International Society of Hypertension, 1983, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Forearm; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged

1983
The effect of a new calcium channel blocker nicardipine on 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure and the pressor response to isometric and dynamic exercise.
    Journal of hypertension, 1983, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Iso

1983
Baroreflex setting and sensitivity after acute and chronic nicardipine therapy.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 1984, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Mid

1984
[Calcium antagonists in the management of hypertension].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1984, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine;

1984
Antihypertensive and renal effects of nicardipine.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1984, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Headache; Humans; Hyper

1984
Antihypertensive effect of nicardipine hydrochloride in essential hypertension.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology, therapy, and toxicology, 1982, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine; Nifedipin

1982
Specific determination of plasma nicardipine hydrochloride levels by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
    Journal of chromatography, 1981, May-08, Volume: 223, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Dogs; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine; Nifedipine;

1981
[Effects of intravenous nicardipine hydrochloride (YC 93), a calcium antagonist, on renal function (author's transl)].
    Nihon Jinzo Gakkai shi, 1981, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney; Nicardipine; Nife

1981
Nicardipine: perioperative applications in children.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1995, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Burns; Calcium Channel Blockers; Child; Child,

1995
Effect of the new calcium antagonist (+/-)-(R*)-3-[(R*)-1-benzyl-3- piperidyl] methyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(m-nitrophenyl)-3,5- pyridinedicarboxylate hydrochloride (KW-3049) on cardiac hypertrophy in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    The Journal of toxicological sciences, 1993, Volume: 18 Suppl 3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomegal

1993
Nicardipine may impair glucose metabolism in hypertensive diabetic patients.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 1994, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Atenolol; Carteolol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diltiazem; Enalapril; Female; Glucose;

1994
Nicardipine, verapamil and response to intubation.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1995, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Humans; Hypertension; Intubation, Intratracheal; Nicardipine; Verapamil

1995
Effect of intravenous calcium antagonists on left ventricular diastolic function in hypertension: assessed by pulsed-Doppler echocardiogram.
    Journal of hypertension, 1995, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diastole; Diltiazem; Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed; Hemodynamics; Huma

1995
M1 receptors in blood pressure-controlled ischemic spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Stroke, 1995, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Frontal Lobe; Hippo

1995
Proximal and distal pulse pressure after acute antihypertensive vasodilating drugs in Wistar-Kyoto and spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Journal of hypertension, 1995, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hydralazine; H

1995
Antihypertensive effects of AJ-2615, a new calcium antagonist with alpha 1-adrenergic blocking activity in experimental hypertensive animals.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Bloc

1993
Endothelin modulates dihydropyridine receptor decreased binding in hippocampal slices from normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience, 1993, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl e

1993
[Antihypertensive therapy using nicardipine hydrochloride in the treatment of aortic aneurysm].
    Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery, 1995, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic; Aortic Dissection; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension;

1995
Evaluation of the long-lasting antihypertensive action of 7-O-ethylfangchinoline.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1994, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzylisoquinolines; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Desoxyc

1994
Control of systemic hypertension with diltiazem, a calcium-antagonist, in patients with a mildly elevated intracranial pressure: a comparative study.
    Neurological research, 1994, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Craniotomy; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Intracranial Pressure; Middle Aged; Nicardipine;

1994
Protective effect of nicardipine treatment on renal microanatomical changes in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993), 1994, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Albuminuria; Animals; Hypertension; Hypertrophy; Kidney; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Microscopy, Electr

1994
Diaspirin crosslinked hemoglobin (DCLHb): control of pressor effect with anti-hypertensive agents.
    Artificial cells, blood substitutes, and immobilization biotechnology, 1994, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Blood Substitutes; Hemoglobins; Hypertens

1994
Effects of dihydropyridine Ca blockers on the renal function in nephrotic spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR).
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 1994, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Azetidinecarboxylic Acid; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Glome

1994
Effects of long-term treatment with sustained-release nicardipine on left ventricular hypertrophy and function in patients with essential hypertension.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 1994, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Delayed-Action Preparations; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Middle Aged;

1994
Protective effect of the calcium antagonist NKY-722 against renal and arterial injuries in Dahl salt-sensitive rats.
    Journal of hypertension, 1994, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Arteries; Dih

1994
Quantitative image analysis study of the cerebral vasodilatory activity of nicardipine in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993), 1994, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Circle of Willis; Hypertens

1994
Nicardipine for the treatment of hypertension following cardiac transplantation in a 14-year-old boy.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1994, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Heart Transplantation; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Nicardipine; Postoperative Complicati

1994
A new device for indirect blood pressure measurement in rabbits.
    Japanese circulation journal, 1994, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure Determination; Ear, External; Hypertension; Male; Nicardipine; Rabbits

1994
Modifications in peripheral hemodynamics and left ventricular function in hypertensives treated with nicardipine slow release.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 1994, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Delayed-Action Preparations; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipi

1994
Short-term effects of angiotensin II blockade on renal blood flow and sympathetic activity in awake rats.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 1994, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Heart

1994
Changes induced by nicardipine slow release in forearm and myocardial hemodynamics of subjects with essential hypertension.
    Panminerva medica, 1994, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Delayed-Action Preparations; Forearm; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged;

1994
Pharmacological studies on a new dihydrothienopyridine calcium antagonist. 4th communication: prophylactic and therapeutic effects of S-(+)-methyl-4,7-dihydro-3-isobutyl-6-methyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)thieno[2, 3- b]pyridine-5-carboxylate in stroke-prone spont
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1993, Volume: 43, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebrovasc

1993
Effects of dihydropyridines on cerebral blood vessels.
    Journal of hypertension. Supplement : official journal of the International Society of Hypertension, 1993, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cerebrovascu

1993
Intravenous nicardipine in hypertensive children.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 152, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Infant; Infa

1993
[The effect of nicardipine on internal carotid artery blood flow velocity, local cerebral blood flow and carbon dioxide reactivity].
    No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Flow Velocity; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Artery, Internal; Cerebrovascular Circulat

1993
Effect of nicardipine on the blood flow velocity in the vessel near a cerebral aneurysm of the internal carotid artery during cerebral aneurysm surgery: its therapeutic use for intra-operative hypertension.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1993, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Blood Flow Velocity; Brain; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery, Internal; Humans; Hypertension;

1993
Pulse pressure gradient along the aortic tree in normotensive Wistar-Kyoto and spontaneously hypertensive rats: effect of nicardipine.
    Journal of hypertension, 1993, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Hypertension; Male; Nicardipine; Pulse; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats

1993
[Application of the concept of fuzzy logistic controller for treatment of hypertension during anesthesia].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Female; Fuzzy Logic; Humans; Hypertension; Infusion Pumps; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipin

1993
[Clinical study of total intravenous anesthesia with droperidol, fentanyl and ketamine--effects of nicardipine, diltiazem and nifedipine on intraoperative hypertension].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Droperidol; Female; Fentanyl; Humans;

1993
The acute effect of nicardipine on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in salt-sensitive essential hypertension.
    Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993), 1993, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Furosemide; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Natr

1993
Effect of nicardipine treatment on carbohydrate and lipoprotein metabolism in patients with hypertension.
    Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993), 1993, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Fasting; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hum

1993
[Nationwide drug surveillance project on slow-release nicardipine in the short-term therapy of light/moderate arterial hypertension].
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 1995, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Delayed-Action Pr

1995
Comparison of early and late start of antihypertensive agents and baroreceptor reflexes.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 1996, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Atenolol; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Enalapril; Heart Rate

1996
[Anesthesia for cesarean section in a patient with intracranial A-V malformation].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 44, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cesa

1995
Renoprotective effect of enalapril in uninephrectomized spontaneously hypertensive rats with neonatal streptozotocin-induced diabetes.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 1995, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antihyper

1995
Accidental nicardipine overdosage without serious maternal or neonatal consequence.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1996, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Drug Overdose; Female; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Hypertension; Inf

1996
[Effect of cilnidipine on renal function in SHR and endothelin-induced renal dysfunction].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 1996, Volume: 107, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Diuresis; Endothelins; Hyp

1996
Hypertensive crisis in children.
    Pediatric annals, 1996, Volume: 25, Issue:7

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Emergencies; Enalapril; Humans; Hypertension; Isradipine; Labetalol; Nicard

1996
Nicardipine to control mean arterial pressure during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1996, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenati

1996
Effects of efonidipine, nicardipine and captopril on proteinuria in aged spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1996, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Aging; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers;

1996
Nicardipine as antihypertensive therapy in liver transplant recipients: results of long-term use.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 1997, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Cyclosporine; Drug Costs; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Immunosuppressive A

1997
Influence of long-term treatment with the dihydropyridine-type calcium antagonist nicardipine on renal microanatomical changes in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology. Supplement, 1995, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Hypertension; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

1995
Intravenous nicardipine in the treatment of postoperative arterial hypertension.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Humans; Hyper

1997
Vascular and neuronal hypertensive brain damage: protective effect of treatment with nicardipine.
    Journal of hypertension. Supplement : official journal of the International Society of Hypertension, 1996, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Arteries; Astrocytes; Brain Damage, Chronic; Calcium Channel Blockers; Glial Fibrillary Aci

1996
[Antihypertensive effects of a novel calcium antagonist, AE0047, in various hypertensive models].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 1997, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; De

1997
Acute antihypertensive effects of calcium channel blockers are not affected by calcium supplementation in patients with essential hypertension.
    Japanese heart journal, 1998, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Channel Block

1998
Nicardipine normalizes elevated levels of antioxidant activity in response to xanthine oxidase-induced oxidative stress in hypertensive rat heart.
    Free radical research, 1998, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Northern; Calcium Channel Blockers; Glutamate-Cyste

1998
Effects of nicardipine on ventriculo-arterial coupling in humans.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 81, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship,

1998
Changes of plasma L-arginine levels in spontaneously hypertensive rats under induced hypotension.
    Biomedical chromatography : BMC, 1999, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Arginine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Hypertension; Hypotension; Mal

1999
Therapeutic effects of a calcium antagonist, lacidipine, on stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats with cerebrovascular lesions.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1999, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebellum; Cerebrovascular D

1999
[A new cause of resistant arterial hypertension: coprescription with anticonvulsant treatments].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1999, Volume: 92, Issue:8

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbamazepine; Drug Interactions

1999
[Effects of nitrendipine on the development of hypertension and renal failure in Dahl salt-sensitive rats].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 1999, Volume: 114, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hypertension

1999
The effects of acute and chronic dihydropyridine calcium antagonist therapy on baroreflex sensitivity: a re-analysis using the sequence method.
    Journal of human hypertension, 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Calcium Channel Blockers;

2000
Initial experience with isradipine for the treatment of hypertension in children.
    Southern medical journal, 2000, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Calcium Channel Blockers

2000
Altered beta-adrenoceptor-mediated responses in the gastric smooth muscle of hypertensive rats.
    Journal of smooth muscle research = Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai kikanshi, 2000, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Colforsin; Electrophysiology;

2000
[Hypertension emergencies].
    La Tunisie medicale, 2000, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Critical Care; Emergencies; Human

2000
Influence of age on L-type Ca2+ channels in the pulmonary artery and vein of spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Mechanisms of ageing and development, 2000, Dec-01, Volume: 120, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Autoradiography; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Hypertension; K

2000
Effects of long-term treatment with calcium antagonists on periarterial nerve function in the mesenteric artery of spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Amlodipine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Drug Interactions;

2000
The use of short-acting nifedipine in children with hypertension: another example of the need for comprehensive drug testing in children.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 139, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Antihypertensive Agents; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardi

2001
Intravenous nicardipine for treatment of severe hypertension in children.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 139, Issue:1

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2001
Role of dihydropyridine-sensitive calcium channels in the regulation of norepinephrine release in hypertension.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 38 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Dihydropyridines; Dose-Response Relationship, D

2001
Increased activity of calcium channels and Rho-associated kinase in the basilar artery during chronic hypertension in vivo.
    Journal of hypertension, 2002, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Amides; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Basilar Artery; Calcium Channel Blockers; C

2002
Antihypertensive effects of MPC-1304, a novel calcium antagonist, in experimental hypertensive rats and dogs.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Co

1992
Effect of nicardipine treatment upon cardiac hypertrophy in spontaneously hypertensive rats: a morphometric and ultrastructural study.
    Journal of hypertension, 1992, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomegaly; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Hydralazine; Hypertension; Male; Microscopy, El

1992
Case report: nifedipine-rifampicin interaction attenuates the effect on blood pressure in a patient with essential hypertension.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 1992, Volume: 303, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aged; Blood Pressure; Drug Interactions; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; H

1992
Calcium entry blockade and agonist-mediated vasoconstriction in hypertensive patients.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 16 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Verapamil

1990
Parotitis due to nicardipine.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1992, Apr-04, Volume: 304, Issue:6831

    Topics: Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine; Parotitis

1992
Evaluation of lipid metabolism during antihypertensive treatment with nicardipine sr.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol; Delayed-Action Preparations; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; F

1992
[Influence of nicardipine on the renin-angiotensin system ina hypertensive crisis during operation in elderly patients].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Nicardipi

1992
Changes in the haemodynamics of large arteries induced by single doses of nicardipine, enalapril, atenolol and urapidil.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Atenolol; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Carotid Arteries; Enalapr

1992
Giant negative U waves in a patient with uncontrolled hypertension and severe hypokalemia.
    Journal of electrocardiology, 1992, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Fe

1992
Effects of nicardipine on the circulatory responses to tracheal intubation in normotensive and hypertensive patients.
    Anaesthesia, 1992, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Drug Evaluation; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Intubation,

1992
Sublingual nicardipine versus nifedipine to treat hypertensive urgencies.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology, therapy, and toxicology, 1992, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Sublingual; Adult; Blood Pressure; Emergencies; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperten

1992
The effect of acute and chronic antihypertensive therapy on maternal and fetoplacental Doppler velocimetry.
    European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 1992, Feb-28, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hypertension; Infant, Newborn; Nicardipine;

1992
Effect of nicardipine on haemodynamic response to stress in hypertension.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine; Stress, Physiolog

1992
[Control of blood pressure by a calcium antagonist during cataract surgery].
    Nippon Ganka Gakkai zasshi, 1992, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Cataract; Cataract Extraction; Female; Humans; Hypertension

1992
[The structural aspects of the pharmacological activity of calcium antagonists. A general profile and the results of a pilot study of nicardipine].
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 1992, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Evaluation; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Midd

1992
The pressor effect of sodium-volume expansion is calcium mediated.
    American journal of hypertension, 1991, Volume: 4, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Calcium Chloride; Dogs; Female; Hy

1991
Central hypotensive effects of nicardipine in conscious freely moving spontaneously hypertensive rat.
    Clinical and experimental hypertension. Part A, Theory and practice, 1991, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Hypertension; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Male;

1991
[The characteristics of the lung microcirculation and external respiratory function in bronchial asthma patients with systemic arterial hypertension].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 1991, Volume: 63, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Asthma; Fenoterol; Humans; Hypertension; Lung; Microcirculation; Middle Aged; Nicardipine; Re

1991
Comparison of the effects of nicardipine and metoprolol on lipid and glycidic metabolism in hypertensive subjects.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology research, 1991, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hypertension; Insulin; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Metopro

1991
[Prevention of hypertension at intubation with intravenous nicardipine].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, Intravenous; Intubation, Intratracheal; Nicardipine

1991
[Left ventricular function in arterial hypertension in relation to age. The short-term effects of nicardipine].
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 1991, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Drug Evaluation; Gated Blood-Pool Imaging; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Ag

1991
[Nicardipine inhibits phosphate reabsorption regardless of glomerular filtration rate in hypertensive surgical patients].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Tubules, Pro

1991
Clinical significance of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. Evaluation of severity of hypertension, efficacy of treatment and effects on nighttime blood pressure.
    Japanese heart journal, 1991, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Blood Pressure Determination; Blood Pressure Monitors; Circadian Rhythm; Delayed-Action Preparations

1991
Dizziness in the elderly and calcium channel antagonists.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 1991, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diuretics; Dizziness; Drug Therapy, Combination;

1991
Heterogeneous interference of nicardipine, verapamil, and diltiazem with forearm arteriolar responsiveness to adrenergic stimulation in hypertensive patients.
    American heart journal, 1991, Volume: 122, Issue:1 Pt 2

    Topics: Arterioles; Diltiazem; Female; Forearm; Humans; Hypertension; Lower Body Negative Pressure; Male; Ni

1991
Effect of the calcium antagonist nicardipine hydrochloride on glucose tolerance and insulin secretion.
    American heart journal, 1991, Volume: 122, Issue:1 Pt 2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Insulin

1991
[A case presenting a severe paralytic ileus during the continuous intravenous injection of nicardipine hydrochloride].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1991, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Cerebral Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, Intravenous; Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction; Ma

1991
Antihypertensive and diuretic effects of YM-09730-5, a new calcium antagonist, in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    General pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebrovascular Disorder

1991
Calcium entry blockade and agonist-mediated forearm vasoconstriction in hypertensive patients. Difference between nicardipine and verapamil.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Forearm; Humans; Hypertension; Lower Body Negative Pressure; Nicardipine; Phentolami

1991
[Clinical study on total intravenous anesthesia with droperidol, fentanyl and ketamine--4. Control of intraoperative hypertension with nicardipine].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Droperidol; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypertension

1991
[Effects of nicardipine on hemodynamic variables and on left ventricular function in hypertensive subjects].
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 1990, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine; Ultrasonography;

1990
[Pre- and postoperative antihypertensive treatment with calcium antagonist in pheochromocytoma].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1990, Volume: 83, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension

1990
[Comparison of pro-edematous effects of 2 calcium antagonists in bilaterally nephrectomized rats].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1990, Volume: 83, Issue:8

    Topics: Albumins; Animals; Diltiazem; Edema; Extracellular Space; Hematocrit; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; Ma

1990
[Effects of nicardipine in hypertensive patients with chronic kidney insufficiency].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1990, Feb-15, Volume: 132, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Ag

1990
Chronobiologic evaluation of the efficacy of a new calcium antagonist, nicardipine hydrochloride, in 'essential hypertension'.
    Progress in clinical and biological research, 1990, Volume: 341A

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Chronobiology Phenomena; Circadian Rhythm; Drug Administration Schedule

1990
Intravenous nicardipine: an effective new agent for the treatment of severe hypertension.
    Angiology, 1990, Volume: 41, Issue:11 Pt 2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Blood Pressure; Diastole; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, I

1990
[Effects of i.v. nicardipine in the treatment of hypertensive crisis].
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 1990, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipi

1990
Nicardipine in severe hypertension: oral therapy following intravenous treatment.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology, therapy, and toxicology, 1990, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Infusio

1990
[Results of a study of nicardipine (YC 93) in arterial hypertension in cardiology practice].
    La Tunisie medicale, 1990, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nicardipine

1990
Nicardipine in combination with other antihypertensive drugs: calcium antagonist and prazosin have no additive antihypertensive effect?
    Cor et vasa, 1990, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans;

1990
Renal effects of nicardipine, a calcium antagonist, in hypertensive type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients with and without nephropathy.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Albuminuria; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate;

1990
Dopaminergic modulation of acute renal effects of nicardipine.
    American journal of hypertension, 1990, Volume: 3, Issue:6 Pt 2

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Dopamine; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney; Male; Metoclopra

1990
Cytosolic free calcium of aorta in hypertensive rats. Chronic inhibition of angiotensin converting enzyme.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 1990, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Cytosol; Hypertension; Male; Musc

1990
[The effect of nicardipine on left ventricular diastolic function in hypertension estimated with pulsed Doppler echocardiography].
    Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi, 1990, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Diastole; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Heart Ventricles; Hum

1990
Predictive factors of the blood pressure fall induced by intravenous nicardipine.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1989, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hy

1989
Verapamil versus nicardipine in rest and exercise hypertension.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1989, Volume: 13 Suppl 4

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine; Verapamil

1989
Effects of long-term nicardipine treatment on hemodynamics of large arteries in essential hypertension.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 1989, Volume: 3, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middl

1989
[Calcium intestinal absorption in normotensive and essential hypertensive subjects before and after nicardipine].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1989, Volume: 82, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Calcium; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine

1989
The efficacy of nicardipine and nitroprusside in preventing poststernotomy hypertension.
    Journal of cardiothoracic anesthesia, 1989, Volume: 3, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypert

1989
Effects of calcium antagonists and nitroglycerin on atrial natriuretic peptide in normal subjects and patients with essential hypertension.
    Angiology, 1989, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Fe

1989
[Arterial hypertension during the rehabilitation phase of cerebral stroke. Study with nicardipine].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1989, Jul-15, Volume: 130, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged;

1989
Changes of plasma renin activity and atrial natriuretic factor during intravenous nicardipine treatment of severe hypertension.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology, therapy, and toxicology, 1989, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; Humans; Hypertension; Injections, Intravenous; Iodine Rad

1989
Calcium entry blockade and alpha-adrenergic vascular reactivity in human beings: differences between nicardipine and verapamil.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1989, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Female; Forearm; Histamine; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine; Norepinephr

1989
[Changes in the platelet-vascular system of hemostasis in patients with ischemic heart disease and hypertension after the treatment].
    Kardiologiia, 1989, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Atenolol; Blood Coagulation; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cor

1989
[New approach to the development of Ca antagonists].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1989, Volume: 47, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Humans; Hypertension; Nic

1989
[Calcium antagonists in the treatment of hypertension].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1989, Volume: 47, Issue:8

    Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Verapamil

1989
Effects of CV-4093, a new dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, on renal hemodynamics and function in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP).
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1989, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Dihydropyridines; Hemodyn

1989
[Use of nicardipine in the treatment of arterial hypertension during sternotomy in aorto-coronary bypass surgery].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1989, Volume: 8 Suppl

    Topics: Aged; Coronary Artery Bypass; Humans; Hypertension; Intraoperative Complications; Middle Aged; Nicar

1989
[Comparative study of nifedipine and nicardipine in the treatment of hypertensive crisis after aortocoronary bypass].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1989, Volume: 8 Suppl

    Topics: Coronary Artery Bypass; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Postoperative Complications

1989
Effect of sodium intake on the hypotensive effect of calcium antagonists.
    Japanese heart journal, 1989, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Adult; Blood Pressure; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypert

1989
Effects of nicardipine on blood pressure and renal function in elderly hypertensive patients with renal dysfunction.
    American heart journal, 1989, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cholesterol; Creatinine; Elec

1989
Effect of nicardipine on insulin secretion, glucose and lipid metabolism in hypertensive, non-insulin dependent diabetics.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1989, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperte

1989
Characteristics of pressor response to endothelin in spontaneously hypertensive and Wistar-Kyoto rats.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 1989, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelins; Hypertension

1989
Nicardipine--a new calcium-entry blocker.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1989, May-05, Volume: 31, Issue:791

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Costs and Cost Analysis; Drug Interactions; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Myo

1989
Chronic inhibition of angiotensin converting enzyme decreases Ca2+-dependent tone of aorta in hypertensive rats.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 1989, Volume: 13, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Calc

1989
Calcium entry blockade, autonomic activity and exercise performance in essential hypertensive patients.
    Clinical and experimental hypertension. Part A, Theory and practice, 1989, Volume: 11 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Autonomic Nervous System; Calcium Channel Blockers; Exercise; Exercise Test; Female; Heart; H

1989
Fetal vascular responses to maternal nicardipine administration in the hypertensive ewe.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1989, Volume: 161, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Heart; Hypertension; Nicardi

1989
Placental vascular responses to nicardipine in the hypertensive ewe.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1989, Volume: 161, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Female; Hypertension; Nicardipine; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complicat

1989
Fatty acid binding protein of cardiac muscle in spontaneously hypertensive rats: effect of hypertrophy and its regression.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 1988, Volume: 20, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Carrier Proteins; Enalapril; Fatty Acid-Binding Protein 7; Fa

1988
Hypertension in the elderly: focus on nicardipine. Proceedings of a symposium. May 26, 1988, Kyoto, Japan.
    American heart journal, 1989, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine

1989
Nicardipine in the elderly hypertensive: a review of experience in the United Kingdom.
    American heart journal, 1989, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nicardipine

1989
The clinical performance of nicardipine in elderly hypertensive patients with concomitant diseases.
    American heart journal, 1989, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Blood Pressure; Coronary Disease; Diabetes Complications; Humans;

1989
Electrophysiologic evaluation of intravenous nicardipine in man.
    International journal of cardiology, 1989, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Bundle of His; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Coronary Disease; Electrocardiography;

1989
[Arterial hypertension, myocardial hypertrophy and disorders of cardiac rhythm induced by ligation of the left coronary artery in the rat].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1987, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomegaly; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Hypertension; Ligation; Male; Nicardipine

1987
[Effects of nicardipine in the treatment of essential arterial hypertension].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1988, Oct-31, Volume: 127, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nicardipine

1988
[Effects of medium- and long-term treatment with nicardipine on arterial blood pressure, hemodynamics and renal function in patients with arterial hypertension of mild and moderate degree].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1988, Nov-15, Volume: 127, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney; Male; Middle A

1988
[Echocardiographic analysis of anatomical and functional changes in the left heart ventricle during antihypertensive treatment with nicardipine].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia, 1988, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Drug Evaluation; Echocardiography; Female; Heart; Hemodynamics;

1988
[Influence of sodium intake on antihypertensive effect of calcium antagonist].
    Nihon Jinzo Gakkai shi, 1988, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aldosterone; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyper

1988
Natriuretic and renal hemodynamic effects of nicardipine in essential hypertension.
    Kidney international. Supplement, 1988, Volume: 25

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aldosterone; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; I

1988
Antihypertensive drugs and sodium restriction. Analysis of their interaction based on pressure-natriuresis relationship.
    American journal of hypertension, 1988, Volume: 1, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Female; Humans; Hyperte

1988
Antihypertensive effects of the new calcium antagonist benidipine hydrochloride in rats.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1988, Volume: 38, Issue:11A

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chemical Phenomena; Chem

1988
[Acute response to calcium inhibitors in secondary arterial hypertension: does renin play a role?].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1988, Volume: 81 Spec No

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Hypertension; Hypertensi

1988
[Treatment of hypertensive attacks in children with nicardipine].
    Pediatrie, 1988, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hype

1988
Antihypertensive effects of intravenous administration of benidipine hydrochloride and some other calcium antagonists in conscious, spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1988, Volume: 38, Issue:11A

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response

1988
[Evaluation of anatomical and functional changes in the left heart ventricle during the treatment with nicardipine: clinical significance of M-mode echocardiographic indices].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia, 1988, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Echocardiography; Heart; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine

1988
[Influence of nicardipine on endocrine functions in post-operative patients].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Endocrine Glands; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nicardipine; Postoperative Complications

1988
Intravenous nicardipine for the treatment of severe hypertension.
    The American journal of medicine, 1988, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, Intravenous; Male;

1988
Renal effects of nicardipine in essential hypertension: differences between acute and chronic therapy.
    Journal of hypertension, 1987, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Diuresis; Drug Administration Schedule; Electrolytes; Female; Glomerular Filt

1987
Effects of calcium entry blockers on blood pressure and heart rate in neurogenic hypertensive dogs.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 1987, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Bepridil; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Denervation; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; H

1987
Effects of intravenous administration of a calcium antagonist on prostaglandins and thromboxane in plasma and urine in humans.
    Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and medicine, 1986, Volume: 23, Issue:2-3

    Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Adult; Aldosterone; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dinopros

1986
Influence of baseline hemodynamic status and sympathetic activity on the response to nicardipine, a new dihydropyridine, in patients with hypertension or chronic congestive heart failure.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1987, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipi

1987
Comparative antihypertensive effects of nifedipine and nicardipine in adult and aged spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1987, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Nicardipine; Nife

1987
[Nicardipine in the treatment of arterial hypertension: echocardiographic evaluation].
    Cardiologia (Rome, Italy), 1987, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Echocardiography; Female; Heart; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicar

1987
Systemic and pulmonary hemodynamic responses to nicardipine during graded ergometric exercise in patients with moderate to severe essential hypertension.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1987, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Hemodynamics; Hormones; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine; P

1987
Effects of nicardipine on the systemic and renal hemodynamics in acutely elevated blood pressure induced by vasoactive agents in conscious rabbits.
    Japanese heart journal, 1987, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Denervation; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Heart Ra

1987
[Nicardipine: a calcium antagonist for the treatment of arterial hypertension].
    Cardiologia (Rome, Italy), 1987, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine

1987
Use of nicardipine in the anesthetic management of pheochromocytoma.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1986, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Epinephrine; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate;

1986
[Impaired diastolic function and its mechanism in mild hypertension--assessment by exercise echocardiography and calcium antagonist].
    Kokyu to junkan. Respiration & circulation, 1986, Volume: 34, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diastole; Echocardiography; Exercise Test; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hy

1986
[Influence of long-term antihypertensive treatment on cerebral ischemia induced by bilateral common carotid artery ligation in SHRSR--protective effect of nicardipine hydrochloride].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1987, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Arteries; Cerebral Arteries; Hypertension; L

1987
Vasodilatory effect of nicardipine and verapamil in the forearm of hypertensive as compared with normotensive man.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 20 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Forearm; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; N

1985
Calcium channel blockers--are they diuretics?
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 20 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diuretics; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Tub

1985
Cardiovascular, baroreflex and humoral responses in hypertensive patients during nicardipine therapy.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Carotid Arteries; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle A

1985
[Acute and chronic effects of a new calcium blocker, nicardipine, on renal hemodynamics in arterial hypertension].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1985, Volume: 78, Issue:11

    Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine; Nifedipine;

1985
A study of the long-term efficacy and tolerability of oral nicardipine in hypertensive patients.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 20 Suppl 1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Mid

1985
The effect of acute and chronic nicardipine therapy on forearm arterial haemodynamics in essential hypertension.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 20 Suppl 1

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Forearm; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans

1985
The effect of nicardipine on blood pressure, its variability and reflex cardiac control.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 20 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Mid

1985
[Treatment of arterial hypertension with a calcium-channel blocking agent, nicardipine hydrochloride].
    Bollettino chimico farmaceutico, 1985, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine;

1985
[Effect of nicardipine on cholesterol-fed S.H.R].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 1985, Volume: 86, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Body Weight; Heart Rate; Hyperlipidemias; Hypertension; Lipids; Li

1985
Nicardipine and nifedipine: effects on diuresis and serum aldosterone levels in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society, 1985, Volume: 28

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Blood Pressure; Diuresis; Hypertension; Male; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Rats; R

1985