Page last updated: 2024-11-01

nicardipine and Aortic Dissection

nicardipine has been researched along with Aortic Dissection in 9 studies

Nicardipine: A potent calcium channel blockader with marked vasodilator action. It has antihypertensive properties and is effective in the treatment of angina and coronary spasms without showing cardiodepressant effects. It has also been used in the treatment of asthma and enhances the action of specific antineoplastic agents.
nicardipine : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-nicardipine. It is a calcium channel blocker which is used to treat hypertension.
2-[benzyl(methyl)amino]ethyl methyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate : A dihydropyridine that is 1,4-dihydropyridine substituted by a methyl, {2-[benzyl(methyl)amino]ethoxy}carbonyl, 3-nitrophenyl, methoxycarbonyl and methyl groups at positions 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, respectively.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"While nitroprusside is commonly used to treat severe hypertension, it is an extremely toxic drug that should only be used in rare circumstances."2.41The diagnosis and management of hypertensive crises. ( Marik, PE; Varon, J, 2000)
"The antenatal diagnosis of aortic dissection carries a grave prognosis."1.39Successful management of aortic dissection in a patient with Marfan syndrome during pregnancy. ( Chang, CY; Chen, PH; Lam, CW; Yang, JM, 2013)
"There was no death related to aortic dissection."1.30Outcome of medically treated Stanford type B aortic dissection. ( Iguchi, A; Tabayashi, K, 1998)
"Treatment with metoprolol and nicardipine kept his blood pressure below 130/90 mm Hg while he was supine at rest and after walking."1.27Spontaneous resolution of a dissection of the descending aorta after medical treatment with a beta blocker and a calcium antagonist. ( Hoshino, T; Ohmae, M; Sakai, A, 1987)

Research

Studies (9)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (11.11)18.7374
1990's4 (44.44)18.2507
2000's2 (22.22)29.6817
2010's2 (22.22)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Wong, MF1
Yen, ZS1
Chang, CY1
Yang, JM1
Lam, CW1
Chen, PH1
Takaba, T1
Yokokawa, H1
Moriyasu, K1
Matsuo, Y1
Nishikawa, T1
Kataoka, D1
Shinpo, H1
Mizumoto, T1
Shimono, T1
Shikano, K1
Takeuchi, Y1
Tanaka, K1
Yada, K1
Yuasa, H1
Kusagawa, M1
Hirotani, T2
Kato, Y1
Shirota, S2
Kameda, T2
Mayuzumi, S1
Iguchi, A1
Tabayashi, K1
Varon, J1
Marik, PE1
Kumamoto, T1
Hoshino, T1
Ohmae, M1
Sakai, A1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
NICardipine Neuroprotection in AortiC Surgery (NICNACS)[NCT00508118]Phase 27 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-01-31Terminated (stopped due to 3/7 subjects experienced hypotension. Study was terminated.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Duration From Initiation of Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB) to Electrocerebral Silence (ECS), Defined as no Discernable Electroencephalographic Activity at an Amplification of 2 Micro Volts (μV)/mm, Confirmed for 3 Minutes

(NCT00508118)
Timeframe: Day of surgery

InterventionTime (minutes) (Median)
NICARDIPINE GROUP45

Reviews

1 review available for nicardipine and Aortic Dissection

ArticleYear
The diagnosis and management of hypertensive crises.
    Chest, 2000, Volume: 118, Issue:1

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Aortic Aneurysm; Aortic Dissection; Clonidine; Diazoxide; Enalaprilat; Fema

2000

Other Studies

8 other studies available for nicardipine and Aortic Dissection

ArticleYear
Towards evidence based emergency medicine: best BETs from the Manchester Royal Infirmary. BET 1. Nicardipine hydrochloride for hypertensive crisis in patients with aortic dissection.
    Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Aortic Aneurysm; Aortic Dissection; Critical Illness; Emergency Medicine; Emergency Service, Hospita

2011
Successful management of aortic dissection in a patient with Marfan syndrome during pregnancy.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2013, Volume: 208, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aortic Aneurysm; Aortic Dissection; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Angiog

2013
[Antihypertensive therapy using nicardipine hydrochloride in the treatment of aortic aneurysm].
    Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery, 1995, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic; Aortic Dissection; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension;

1995
[Selective cerebral perfusion and pharmacological cerebral protection in the patients with aortic arch aneurysm].
    Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery, 1993, Volume: 46, Issue:8 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aorta, Thoracic; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic; Aortic Dissection; Blood

1993
[Surgical treatment of type A acute aortic dissection--experience of hypothermic circulatory arrest associated with the cerebroplegia].
    [Zasshi] [Journal]. Nihon Kyobu Geka Gakkai, 1997, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic; Aortic Dissection; Blood Vessel Prosthesis; C

1997
Outcome of medically treated Stanford type B aortic dissection.
    Japanese circulation journal, 1998, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Aortic Aneurysm; Aortic Dis

1998
Aortic arch repair using hypothermic circulatory arrest technique associated with pharmacological brain protection.
    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2000, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic; Aortic Dissection; Aortic Rupture; Blood

2000
Spontaneous resolution of a dissection of the descending aorta after medical treatment with a beta blocker and a calcium antagonist.
    British heart journal, 1987, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Aorta, Thoracic; Aortic Aneurysm; Aortic Dissection; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Male; Metopr

1987