Page last updated: 2024-10-19

niacinamide and Weight Loss

niacinamide has been researched along with Weight Loss in 12 studies

nicotinamide : A pyridinecarboxamide that is pyridine in which the hydrogen at position 3 is replaced by a carboxamide group.

Weight Loss: Decrease in existing BODY WEIGHT.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Sorafenib (SO) was the first systemic agent to demonstrate a significant improvement in overall survival in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); international guidelines now recommend SO as a first-line treatment in patients with unresectable HCC who are not eligible for locoregional therapies and maintain preserved liver function."7.79Selection and management of hepatocellular carcinoma patients with sorafenib: recommendations and opinions from an Italian liver unit. ( D'Angelo, S; De Cristofano, R; Secondulfo, M; Sorrentino, P, 2013)
"Sorafenib (SO) was the first systemic agent to demonstrate a significant improvement in overall survival in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); international guidelines now recommend SO as a first-line treatment in patients with unresectable HCC who are not eligible for locoregional therapies and maintain preserved liver function."3.79Selection and management of hepatocellular carcinoma patients with sorafenib: recommendations and opinions from an Italian liver unit. ( D'Angelo, S; De Cristofano, R; Secondulfo, M; Sorrentino, P, 2013)
"Pellagra is a nutritional disease caused by the deficiency of niacin."3.79Pellagra revealing a congenital duodenal diaphragm in an adult. ( Ahmed, S; Farah, J; Haykel, B; Houcine, M; Khouloud, B; Yacine, BS; Zoubeir, BS, 2013)
"Effective adverse event (AE) management is critical to maintaining patients on anticancer therapies."2.80Safety and tolerability of sorafenib in patients with radioiodine-refractory thyroid cancer. ( Ando, Y; Bonichon, F; Brose, MS; Chung, J; Fassnacht, M; Fugazzola, L; Gao, M; Hadjieva, T; Hasegawa, Y; Kappeler, C; Meinhardt, G; Park, DJ; Schlumberger, M; Shi, Y; Shong, YK; Smit, JW; Worden, F, 2015)
" This has raised challenges in the management of adverse events (AEs) associated with the six targeted agents approved in RCC-sorafenib, sunitinib, pazopanib, bevacizumab (in combination with interferon alpha), temsirolimus, and everolimus."2.48Targeted therapies for renal cell carcinoma: review of adverse event management strategies. ( Eisen, T; Escudier, B; Izzedine, H; Mulders, P; Pyle, L; Robert, C; Sternberg, CN; Zbinden, S, 2012)
"The attenuation of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) by metabolic surgery is enhanced by pharmacotherapy promoting renal fatty acid oxidation (FAO)."1.72Dietary restriction and medical therapy drives PPARα-regulated improvements in early diabetic kidney disease in male rats. ( Abdelaal, M; Abrahamsson, S; Brennan, EP; Chuah, YHD; Docherty, NG; Eckhardt, H; Elliott, JA; Fändriks, L; Fearon, N; Godson, C; Hutter, M; le Roux, CW; Malmodin, D; Martin, WP; Nair, M; Pedersen, A, 2022)
"Periodontitis was induced by ligature around the left mandibular first molar 1 wk after injection."1.40Diabetic characteristics and alveolar bone loss in streptozotocin- and streptozotocin-nicotinamide-treated rats with periodontitis. ( Bak, EJ; Cha, JH; Choi, SH; Kim, JH; Lee, DE; Yoo, YJ, 2014)
"Intravenous (iv) vinorelbine and interperitoneal (ip) cisplatin were administered intermittently (q4d x 3) in combination with sorafenib administered orally (po) once daily for 9 days starting on the same day as the standard agent."1.34Sorafenib is efficacious and tolerated in combination with cytotoxic or cytostatic agents in preclinical models of human non-small cell lung carcinoma. ( Brink, C; Carter, CA; Chen, C; Gilbert, KS; Maxuitenko, YY; Vincent, P; Waud, WR; Zhang, X, 2007)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (16.67)29.6817
2010's8 (66.67)24.3611
2020's2 (16.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Martin, WP1
Nair, M1
Chuah, YHD1
Malmodin, D1
Pedersen, A1
Abrahamsson, S1
Hutter, M1
Abdelaal, M1
Elliott, JA1
Fearon, N1
Eckhardt, H1
Godson, C1
Brennan, EP1
Fändriks, L1
le Roux, CW1
Docherty, NG1
Fluharty, NT1
Brenner, C2
Ear, PH1
Chadda, A1
Gumusoglu, SB1
Schmidt, MS1
Vogeler, S1
Malicoat, J1
Kadel, J1
Moore, MM1
Migaud, ME1
Stevens, HE1
Yang, D1
Wan, Y1
D'Angelo, S1
Secondulfo, M1
De Cristofano, R1
Sorrentino, P1
Kim, JH1
Lee, DE1
Choi, SH1
Cha, JH1
Bak, EJ1
Yoo, YJ1
Worden, F1
Fassnacht, M1
Shi, Y1
Hadjieva, T1
Bonichon, F1
Gao, M1
Fugazzola, L1
Ando, Y1
Hasegawa, Y1
Park, DJ1
Shong, YK1
Smit, JW1
Chung, J1
Kappeler, C1
Meinhardt, G1
Schlumberger, M1
Brose, MS1
Eisen, T1
Sternberg, CN1
Robert, C1
Mulders, P1
Pyle, L1
Zbinden, S1
Izzedine, H1
Escudier, B1
In, S1
Lee, DS1
Choi, B1
Kim, MJ1
Khouloud, B1
Haykel, B1
Ahmed, S1
Houcine, M1
Yacine, BS1
Farah, J1
Zoubeir, BS1
Hori, Y1
Rulifson, IC1
Tsai, BC1
Heit, JJ1
Cahoy, JD1
Kim, SK1
Carter, CA1
Chen, C1
Brink, C1
Vincent, P1
Maxuitenko, YY1
Gilbert, KS1
Waud, WR1
Zhang, X1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Double-Blind Randomized Phase III Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Sorafenib Compared to Placebo in Locally Advanced/Metastatic RAI-Refractory Differentiated Thyroid Cancer[NCT00984282]Phase 3417 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-10-15Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

AUC(0-12h),ss (Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Time 0 to 12 Hours at Steady State)

Sorafenib AUC(0-12h),ss (area under the concentration time curve from time 0 to 12 hours at steady state) was estimated from the steady state plasma concentration. (NCT00984282)
Timeframe: A single pharmacokinetic plasma sample was collected at steady state (after 14 days of uninterrupted, unmodified sorafenib dosing)

Interventionmg*h/L (Geometric Mean)
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006)75.4

Disease Control Rate (DCR) Based on Central Assessment

Disease control rate was defined as the proportion of subjects whose best response was complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD). Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria, CR and PR were to be confirmed by another scan at least 4 weeks later; SD had to be documented at least 4 weeks after date of randomization. CR = Disappearance of all clinical and radiological evidence of tumor (both target and no-target). PR = At least a 30% decrease in the sum of LD of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum. SD = steady state of disease which is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD. (NCT00984282)
Timeframe: From randomization of the first subject until the database cut-off (31 Aug 2012), study duration approximately three years

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006)86.2
Placebo74.6

Duration of Response (DOR) Based on Central Assessment

Duration of response was defined as the time from the first documented objective response of PR or CR, whichever was noted earlier, to disease progression or death (if death occurred before progression was documented). CR = Disappearance of all clinical and radiological evidence of tumor (both target and no-target). PR = At least a 30% decrease in the sum of LD of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum. (NCT00984282)
Timeframe: From randomization of the first subject until the database cut-off (31 Aug 2012), study duration approximately three years

InterventionDays (Median)
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006)309
PlaceboNA

Overall Survival (OS)

Overall survival was defined as the time (days) from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause. Subjects still alive at the time of analysis were censored at their date of last contact. Since the median value could not be estimated due to censored data, the percentage of participants who died is presented. (NCT00984282)
Timeframe: From randomization of the first subject until the database cut-off (30 AUG 2017), study duration approximately eight years

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006)52.7
Placebo54.8

Progression-free Survival (PFS) Based on Central Assessment Incl. Clinical Progression Due to Bone Irradiation

PFS=time from randomization to first observed disease progression (radiological according to central assessment or clinical due to bone irradiation, whichever is earlier), or death due to any cause, if death occurred before progression. Progression was assessed by RECIST criteria, version 1.0, modified for bone lesions. PFS for participants without disease progression or death at the time of analysis or unblinding were censored at the last date of tumor assessment before unblinding. Participants with no tumor evaluation after baseline were censored at Day 1. PD (Progression Disease)=At least a 20% increase in sum of longest diameters (LD) of measured lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD on study since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions. New lesions also constituted PD. In exceptional circumstances, unequivocal progression of a nonmeasured lesion may have been accepted as evidence of disease progression in participants with measurable disease. (NCT00984282)
Timeframe: Final analysis to be performed when approximately 267 progression-free survival events (centrally assessed) had occurred, study duration approximately three years

InterventionDays (Median)
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006)329
Placebo175

Response Rate Based on Central Assessment

Response rate was defined as the proportion of subjects whose best response was CR or PR. Per RECIST, CR and PR was to be confirmed by another scan at least 4 weeks later. CR = Disappearance of all clinical and radiological evidence of tumor (both target and no-target). PR = At least a 30% decrease in the sum of LD of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum. (NCT00984282)
Timeframe: From randomization of the first subject until the database cut-off (31 Aug 2012), study duration approximately three years

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006)12.24
Placebo0.5

Time to Progression (TTP) Based on Central Assessment Incl. Clinical Progression Due to Bone Irradiation

Time to progression was defined at the time (days) from randomization to progression (based on central assessment [radiological and clinical progression due to bone irradiation]) (NCT00984282)
Timeframe: From randomization of the first subject until the database cut-off (31 Aug 2012), study duration approximately three years

InterventionDays (Median)
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006)337
Placebo175

Maximum Percent Reduction in Target Lesion Size Based on Central Assessment

The magnitude of change from baseline in target lesion size in evaluable participants with scans was determined. (NCT00984282)
Timeframe: From randomization of the first subject until the database cut-off (31 Aug 2012), study duration approximately three years

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Reduction ≥ 30%Reduction ≥ 20% but < 30%Reduction ≥ 10% but < 20%Reduction > 0% but < 10%Growth ≥ 0%Not assessed
Placebo1.01.53.521.962.79.5
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006)17.315.322.422.412.89.7

Reviews

1 review available for niacinamide and Weight Loss

ArticleYear
Targeted therapies for renal cell carcinoma: review of adverse event management strategies.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2012, Jan-18, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Anorexia; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemothe

2012

Trials

1 trial available for niacinamide and Weight Loss

ArticleYear
Safety and tolerability of sorafenib in patients with radioiodine-refractory thyroid cancer.
    Endocrine-related cancer, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adenoma, Oxyphilic; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Papillary; D

2015

Other Studies

10 other studies available for niacinamide and Weight Loss

ArticleYear
Dietary restriction and medical therapy drives PPARα-regulated improvements in early diabetic kidney disease in male rats.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2022, 11-11, Volume: 136, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Nephropathies; Fenofibrate; Kidney; Male; Niacinamide; PPAR alp

2022
Fat mobilization without weight loss is a potentially rapid response to nicotinamide riboside in obese people: it's time to test with exercise.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2020, 08-01, Volume: 112, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Body Composition; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal; Niacinamide; Obesi

2020
Maternal Nicotinamide Riboside Enhances Postpartum Weight Loss, Juvenile Offspring Development, and Neurogenesis of Adult Offspring.
    Cell reports, 2019, 01-22, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Female; Lactation; Liver; Maternal Exposure; Mice; NAD; Neurogenesis; Niacinamide; Postpart

2019
NR Supplementation During Lactation: Benefiting Mother and Child.
    Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM, 2019, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult Children; Child; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Lactation; Mothers; NAD; Neu

2019
Selection and management of hepatocellular carcinoma patients with sorafenib: recommendations and opinions from an Italian liver unit.
    Future oncology (London, England), 2013, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Diarrhea; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2013
Diabetic characteristics and alveolar bone loss in streptozotocin- and streptozotocin-nicotinamide-treated rats with periodontitis.
    Journal of periodontal research, 2014, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Alveolar Bone Loss; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Bone Matrix; Bone Resorption; Diabetes Mell

2014
Nicotinamide induces male-specific body weight loss in the postnatal period through molecular regulation of the hypothalamus and liver.
    Neuroscience letters, 2012, Nov-21, Volume: 530, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Glucose-6-Phosphatase; Hypothalamus; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inb

2012
Pellagra revealing a congenital duodenal diaphragm in an adult.
    Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology, 2013, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Diaphragm; Duodenal Obstruction; Female; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Malnutrition; Niacinamide

2013
Growth inhibitors promote differentiation of insulin-producing tissue from embryonic stem cells.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2002, Dec-10, Volume: 99, Issue:25

    Topics: Androstadienes; Animals; Biomarkers; Cell Aggregation; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Diabetes Mel

2002
Sorafenib is efficacious and tolerated in combination with cytotoxic or cytostatic agents in preclinical models of human non-small cell lung carcinoma.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols

2007