Page last updated: 2024-10-19

niacinamide and Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

niacinamide has been researched along with Small Cell Lung Carcinoma in 4 studies

nicotinamide : A pyridinecarboxamide that is pyridine in which the hydrogen at position 3 is replaced by a carboxamide group.

Small Cell Lung Carcinoma: A form of highly malignant lung cancer that is composed of small ovoid cells (SMALL CELL CARCINOMA).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Sorafenib is a multi-tyrosine kinase inhibitor of Raf kinase, VEGFR, and PDGFR."2.79Phase II trial of sorafenib in conjunction with chemotherapy and as maintenance therapy in extensive-stage small cell lung cancer. ( Dowlati, A; Fu, P; Halmos, B; Ma, P; Mekhail, T; Nickolich, M; Pennell, N; Sharma, N, 2014)
"Sorafenib is a multikinase inhibitor affecting pathways involved in tumor progression and angiogenesis."2.75Sorafenib in platinum-treated patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer: a Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG 0435) phase II trial. ( Bury, MJ; Floyd, JD; Gandara, DR; Gitlitz, BJ; Glisson, BS; Ho, C; Moon, J; Reimers, HJ; Schulz, TK; Sundaram, PK, 2010)

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's4 (100.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Ishigaki, H1
Minami, T1
Morimura, O1
Kitai, H1
Horio, D1
Koda, Y1
Fujimoto, E1
Negi, Y1
Nakajima, Y1
Niki, M1
Kanemura, S1
Shibata, E1
Mikami, K1
Takahashi, R1
Yokoi, T1
Kuribayashi, K1
Kijima, T1
Sharma, N1
Pennell, N1
Nickolich, M1
Halmos, B1
Ma, P1
Mekhail, T1
Fu, P1
Dowlati, A1
Lara, PN1
Moon, J2
Redman, MW1
Semrad, TJ1
Kelly, K1
Allen, JW1
Gitlitz, BJ2
Mack, PC1
Gandara, DR2
Glisson, BS1
Reimers, HJ1
Bury, MJ1
Floyd, JD1
Schulz, TK1
Sundaram, PK1
Ho, C1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase II Trial of PS-341 (NSC-681239) in Patients With Platinum-Treated Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer[NCT00068289]Phase 20 participants Interventional2003-09-30Completed
A Phase II Trial of BAY 43-9006 (NSC-724772) in Patients With Platinum-Treated Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer[NCT00182689]Phase 289 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-07-31Completed
A Randomized Phase II Trial of Weekly Topotecan With and Without AVE0005 (Aflibercept; NSC-724770) in Patients With Platinum Treated Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (E-SCLC)[NCT00828139]Phase 2189 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-05-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Objective Response (Confirmed and Unconfirmed, Complete and Partial Responses Per RECIST)

Complete Response (CR) is a complete disappearance of all measurable and non-measurable disease. No new lesions, no disease related symptoms. Normalization of markers and other abnormal lab values. Partial Response (PR) is greater than or equal to 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of longest diameters of all target measurable lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-measurable disease. No new lesions. Confirmation of CR or PR means a repeat scan at least 4 weeks apart documented before progression or symptomatic deterioration. (NCT00182689)
Timeframe: 8 weeks to 2 years

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Platinum-Sensitive11
Platinum-Refractory2

Overall Survival

Measured from time of registration to death, or last contact date (NCT00182689)
Timeframe: 0 - 2 years

Interventionmonths (Median)
Platinum-Sensitive6.7
Platinum-Refractory5.3

Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug

Adverse Events (AEs) are reported by the CTCAE (NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) Version 3.0. For each patient, worst grade of each event type is reported. Grade 3 = Severe, Grade 4 = Life-threatening, Grade 5 = Fatal. (NCT00182689)
Timeframe: Patients were assessed for adverse events after completion of every 28-day cycle.

,
InterventionParticipants with a given type of AE (Number)
AST, SGOTAllergic reaction/hypersensitivityAnorexiaAtaxia (incoordination)Bilirubin (hyperbilirubinemia)ConfusionDehydrationDiarrheaDizzinessDyspnea (shortness of breath)Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)Fever in absence of neutropenia, ANC lt1.0x10e9/LHemoglobinHypertensionINR (of prothrombin time)Inf w/normal ANC or Gr 1-2 neutrophils - SkinInf w/normal ANC or Gr 1-2 neutrophils - UTILipaseMuscle weakness, not d/t neuropathy - body/generalNauseaNeuropathy: sensoryPTT (Partial thromboplastin time)Pain - Abdomen NOSPain - Extremity-limbPain - JointPain-Other (Specify)PancreatitisPhosphate, serum-low (hypophosphatemia)Pleural effusion (non-malignant)Pneumonitis/pulmonary infiltratesPotassium, serum-low (hypokalemia)Rash/desquamationRash: acne/acneiformRash: erythema multiformeRash: hand-foot skin reactionSodium, serum-low (hyponatremia)Speech impairment (e.g., dysphasia or aphasia)Syncope (fainting)VomitingWeight loss
Platinum Refractory0111122200311000111101211111100201821011
Platinum Sensitive1020010013500311000110101101011120910100

Overall Survival

Estimated to within at least 15% (95% confidence interval). (NCT00828139)
Timeframe: Weekly, up to 2 years.

Interventionmonths (Median)
Platinum-Sensitive Treated With Topotecan and Ziv-aflibercept6.0
Platinum Sensitivity Treated With Topotecan Alone4.6
Platinum Refractory Treated With Topotecan + Ziv-aflibercept4.6
Platinum Refractory Treated With Topotecan Aloine4.2

Progression-free Survival (PFS)

"From the date of registration to date of first documentation of progression or symptomatic deterioration, or death due to any cause.~Progression is defined as 20% increase in the sum of longest diameters of target measurable lesions over smallest sum observed (over baseline if no decrease during therapy) using the same techniques as baseline. Unequivocal progression of non-measurable disease in the opinion of the treating physician (an explanation must be provided). Appearance of any new lesion/site. Death due to disease without prior documentation of progression and without symptomatic deterioration." (NCT00828139)
Timeframe: Disease assessments were performed every 6 weeks, up to 2 years.

InterventionMonths (Median)
Platinum-Sensitive Treated With Topotecan and Ziv-aflibercept1.8
Platinum Sensitivity Treated With Topotecan Alone1.3
Platinum Refractory Treated With Topotecan + Ziv-aflibercept1.4
Platinum Refractory Treated With Topotecan Aloine1.4

Response Rate (Confirmed and Unconfirmed, Complete and Partial Responses)

"The number of confirmed and unconfirmed complete and partial responses in the subset of patients with measurable disease per RECIST 1.0. Estimated to within at least 17% (95% confidence interval).~Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR." (NCT00828139)
Timeframe: Disease assessment for response were performed every 6 weeks, up to 2 years.

Interventionproportion of participants (Number)
Platinum-Sensitive Treated With Topotecan and Ziv-aflibercept0.02
Platinum Sensitivity Treated With Topotecan Alone0
Platinum Refractory Treated With Topotecan + Ziv-aflibercept0.02
Platinum Refractory Treated With Topotecan Aloine0

Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drugs

Adverse Events (AEs) are reported by CTCAE Version 3.0. Only adverse events that are possibly, probably or definitely related to study drug are reported. The events listed here are not necessary to be included in Serious Adverse Event. A serious event could be death, life-threatening, hospitalization, disability or permanent damage, congenital anomaly...Grade 3 through 5 adverse event may not meet the criterion of serious adverse event. (NCT00828139)
Timeframe: Toxicity assessment was evaluated after each cycle (21 days), up to 2 years.

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
AST, SGOTAnorexiaBilirubin (hyperbilirubinemia)Bronchospasm, wheezingCalcium, serum-high (hypercalcemia)Cardiac-ischemia/infarctionColitis, infectious (e.g., Clostridium difficile)ConfusionConstipationCreatinineDehydrationDiarrheaDizzinessDyspnea (shortness of breath)Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)Febrile neutropeniaGGT (gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase)HemoglobinHemolysisHemorrhage, GI - Upper GI NOSHemorrhage, pulmo/upper resp- Bronchopulmonary NOSHemorrhage, pulmonary/upper respiratory - LungHemorrhage, pulmonary/upper respiratory - NoseHypertensionINR (of prothrombin time)Inf (clin/microbio) w/Gr 3-4 neuts - ColonInf (clin/microbio) w/Gr 3-4 neuts - LungInf w/normal ANC or Gr 1-2 neutrophils - BronchusInf w/normal ANC or Gr 1-2 neutrophils - LungInf w/normal ANC or Gr 1-2 neutrophils - UTIInfection with unknown ANC - BloodInfection with unknown ANC - Lung (pneumonia)Left ventricular systolic dysfunctionLeukocytes (total WBC)Leukoencephalopathy (radiolographic findings)LipaseLymphopeniaMucositis/stomatitis (clinical exam) - Oral cavityMuscle weakness, not d/t neuropathy - body/generalNauseaNeutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)Pain - Abdomen NOSPain - Chest wallPain - Head/headachePain - Pain NOSPlateletsPneumonitis/pulmonary infiltratesPotassium, serum-high (hyperkalemia)Potassium, serum-low (hypokalemia)ProteinuriaPsychosis (hallucinations/delusions)Renal failureSeizureSodium, serum-high (hypernatremia)Sodium, serum-low (hyponatremia)Syndromes-Other (Specify)Thrombosis/thrombus/embolismVoice changes/dysarthriaVomitingWeight loss
Topotecan2201000011101130071000000010012002200130112300001711101201100000
Ziv-aflibercept + Topotecan1310111300612715119121123110110011171151343031212900310010612121

Trials

3 trials available for niacinamide and Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

ArticleYear
Phase II trial of sorafenib in conjunction with chemotherapy and as maintenance therapy in extensive-stage small cell lung cancer.
    Investigational new drugs, 2014, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cisplatin; Disease-Free Sur

2014
Relevance of platinum-sensitivity status in relapsed/refractory extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer in the modern era: a patient-level analysis of southwest oncology group trials.
    Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Boronic Acids; Borte

2015
Relevance of platinum-sensitivity status in relapsed/refractory extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer in the modern era: a patient-level analysis of southwest oncology group trials.
    Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Boronic Acids; Borte

2015
Relevance of platinum-sensitivity status in relapsed/refractory extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer in the modern era: a patient-level analysis of southwest oncology group trials.
    Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Boronic Acids; Borte

2015
Relevance of platinum-sensitivity status in relapsed/refractory extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer in the modern era: a patient-level analysis of southwest oncology group trials.
    Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Boronic Acids; Borte

2015
Relevance of platinum-sensitivity status in relapsed/refractory extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer in the modern era: a patient-level analysis of southwest oncology group trials.
    Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Boronic Acids; Borte

2015
Relevance of platinum-sensitivity status in relapsed/refractory extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer in the modern era: a patient-level analysis of southwest oncology group trials.
    Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Boronic Acids; Borte

2015
Relevance of platinum-sensitivity status in relapsed/refractory extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer in the modern era: a patient-level analysis of southwest oncology group trials.
    Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Boronic Acids; Borte

2015
Relevance of platinum-sensitivity status in relapsed/refractory extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer in the modern era: a patient-level analysis of southwest oncology group trials.
    Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Boronic Acids; Borte

2015
Relevance of platinum-sensitivity status in relapsed/refractory extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer in the modern era: a patient-level analysis of southwest oncology group trials.
    Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Boronic Acids; Borte

2015
Sorafenib in platinum-treated patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer: a Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG 0435) phase II trial.
    Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2010, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzenesulfonates; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm;

2010

Other Studies

1 other study available for niacinamide and Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

ArticleYear
EphA2 inhibition suppresses proliferation of small-cell lung cancer cells through inducing cell cycle arrest.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2019, 11-19, Volume: 519, Issue:4

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Benzamides; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Proliferation; Dasatinib; Drug Scree

2019