Page last updated: 2024-10-19

niacinamide and Leiomyosarcoma

niacinamide has been researched along with Leiomyosarcoma in 4 studies

nicotinamide : A pyridinecarboxamide that is pyridine in which the hydrogen at position 3 is replaced by a carboxamide group.

Leiomyosarcoma: A sarcoma containing large spindle cells of smooth muscle. Although it rarely occurs in soft tissue, it is common in the viscera. It is the most common soft tissue sarcoma of the gastrointestinal tract and uterus. The median age of patients is 60 years. (From Dorland, 27th ed; Holland et al., Cancer Medicine, 3d ed, p1865)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Sorafenib appears to be a promising option in leiomyosarcoma patients."9.17Phase II prospective study with sorafenib in advanced soft tissue sarcomas after anthracycline-based therapy. ( Basso, U; Bertuzzi, A; Boglione, A; Comandone, A; De Sanctis, R; Giordano, L; Lutman, FR; Marcon, I; Santoro, A; Soto Parra, H; Stroppa, E, 2013)
"The authors tested sorafenib at a dose of 400 mg twice daily in patients with advanced vascular sarcoma (VS), high-grade liposarcomas, and leiomyosarcomas who had received 0 or 1 previous regimens for advanced disease."9.16Phase 2 Southwest Oncology Group-directed intergroup trial (S0505) of sorafenib in advanced soft tissue sarcomas. ( Borden, E; Bramwell, V; Demetri, GD; Goldblum, JR; Rankin, C; Ryan, CW; von Mehren, M, 2012)
"Sorafenib appears to be a promising option in leiomyosarcoma patients."5.17Phase II prospective study with sorafenib in advanced soft tissue sarcomas after anthracycline-based therapy. ( Basso, U; Bertuzzi, A; Boglione, A; Comandone, A; De Sanctis, R; Giordano, L; Lutman, FR; Marcon, I; Santoro, A; Soto Parra, H; Stroppa, E, 2013)
"The authors tested sorafenib at a dose of 400 mg twice daily in patients with advanced vascular sarcoma (VS), high-grade liposarcomas, and leiomyosarcomas who had received 0 or 1 previous regimens for advanced disease."5.16Phase 2 Southwest Oncology Group-directed intergroup trial (S0505) of sorafenib in advanced soft tissue sarcomas. ( Borden, E; Bramwell, V; Demetri, GD; Goldblum, JR; Rankin, C; Ryan, CW; von Mehren, M, 2012)
"Fifteen patients presented with metastases at the time of diagnosis."1.40Sorafenib in advanced, heavily pretreated patients with soft tissue sarcomas. ( Bauernhofer, T; Brämswig, K; Brodowicz, T; Girschikofsky, M; Hilbe, W; Hochreiner, G; Kühr, T; Leitgeb, C; Martel, A; Mlineritsch, B; Petzer, A; Ploner, F; Ressler, S; Romeder, F; Seebacher, V; Stöger, H; Wöll, E, 2014)

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (25.00)29.6817
2010's3 (75.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Brämswig, K1
Ploner, F1
Martel, A1
Bauernhofer, T1
Hilbe, W1
Kühr, T1
Leitgeb, C1
Mlineritsch, B1
Petzer, A1
Seebacher, V1
Stöger, H1
Girschikofsky, M1
Hochreiner, G1
Ressler, S1
Romeder, F1
Wöll, E1
Brodowicz, T1
von Mehren, M1
Rankin, C1
Goldblum, JR1
Demetri, GD1
Bramwell, V1
Ryan, CW1
Borden, E1
Santoro, A1
Comandone, A1
Basso, U1
Soto Parra, H1
De Sanctis, R1
Stroppa, E1
Marcon, I1
Giordano, L1
Lutman, FR1
Boglione, A1
Bertuzzi, A1
Kong, HH1
Cowen, EW1
Azad, NS1
Dahut, W1
Gutierrez, M1
Turner, ML1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase II Study of BAY 43-9006 (Sorafenib) in Metastatic, Androgen-Independent Prostate Cancer[NCT00090545]Phase 246 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-09-01Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Geometric Mean for Exposure Area Under the Curve (AUC) 0-12

Geometric mean exposure for sorafenib. (NCT00090545)
Timeframe: 0, 0.25, 0.50, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours post-dose

Interventionmg/L.h (Geometric Mean)
First Stage - Disease Progression9.76
Second Stage - Increased Accrual18.63

Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of BAY 43-9006 (Sorafenib)

Plasma concentration-time profile for sorafenib. (NCT00090545)
Timeframe: 0, 0.25, 0.50, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, AND 24 hours post dose

Interventionmg/L (Mean)
First Stage - Disease Progression1.28
Second Stage - Increased Accrual2.57

Median Overall Survival

Time from treatment start date until date of death or date last known alive. (NCT00090545)
Timeframe: Time from treatment start date until date of death or date last known alive, approximately 18.3 months.

InterventionMonths (Median)
First Stage - Disease Progression18
Second Stage - Increased Accrual18.3

Number of Participants With Adverse Events

Here is the number of participants with adverse events. For the detailed list of adverse events, see the adverse event module. (NCT00090545)
Timeframe: Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 49 months.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
First Stage - Disease Progression22
Second Stage - Increased Accrual23

Progression Free Survival

Determine whether BAY 43-9006 when used to treat metastatic prostate cancer is associated with having 50% of Patients Progression Free at 4 Months by clinical, radiographic, and prostatic specific antigen (PSA)criteria. (NCT00090545)
Timeframe: 4 months

Interventionmonths (Median)
First Stage - Disease Progression1.83
Second Stage - Increased Accrual3.7

Time to Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of BAY 43-9006 (Sorafenib)

Time to maximum concentration for sorafenib. (NCT00090545)
Timeframe: 0, 0.25, 0.50, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours post-dose

Interventionhours (Median)
First Stage - Disease Progression0.68
Second Stage - Increased Accrual8

Overall Response Evaluated by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)

Overall response was evaluated by the RECIST. Complete Response (CR) is the disappearance of all target lesions. Partial Response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Progressive Disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study. Stable Disease (SD) is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study. (NCT00090545)
Timeframe: Every 2 cycles (1 cycle = 28 days)

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Complete ResponsePartial ResponseProgressive DiseaseStable Disease
First Stage - Disease Progression0080
Second Stage - Increased Accrual011310

Trials

2 trials available for niacinamide and Leiomyosarcoma

ArticleYear
Phase 2 Southwest Oncology Group-directed intergroup trial (S0505) of sorafenib in advanced soft tissue sarcomas.
    Cancer, 2012, Feb-01, Volume: 118, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzenesulfonates; Female; Humans; Leiomyosar

2012
Phase II prospective study with sorafenib in advanced soft tissue sarcomas after anthracycline-based therapy.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anthracyclines; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Humans; Leiomyosarcom

2013

Other Studies

2 other studies available for niacinamide and Leiomyosarcoma

ArticleYear
Sorafenib in advanced, heavily pretreated patients with soft tissue sarcomas.
    Anti-cancer drugs, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Female; Humans; Leiomyosarcoma; Male; Middle

2014
Keratoacanthomas associated with sorafenib therapy.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2007, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Arm; Benzenesulfonates; Facial Dermatoses; Female; Humans; Keratoacanth

2007