Page last updated: 2024-10-19

niacinamide and Cerebral Ischemia

niacinamide has been researched along with Cerebral Ischemia in 50 studies

nicotinamide : A pyridinecarboxamide that is pyridine in which the hydrogen at position 3 is replaced by a carboxamide group.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The results provide, to our knowledge, the first evidence that nicaraven is effective against ischemia-reperfusion injury in the brain and demonstrate that oxygen free radicals generated during reperfusion are important triggers of ischemic brain damage."7.69Attenuation of ischemia-reperfusion injury in the rat neocortex by the hydroxyl radical scavenger nicaraven. ( Kassell, NF; Lee, KS; Toyoda, T, 1997)
" These data suggest that administration of NMN at a proper dosage has a strong protective effect against ischemic brain injury."5.43Nicotinamide mononucleotide inhibits post-ischemic NAD(+) degradation and dramatically ameliorates brain damage following global cerebral ischemia. ( Kristian, T; Long, A; Owens, K; Park, JH, 2016)
" The results provide, to our knowledge, the first evidence that nicaraven is effective against ischemia-reperfusion injury in the brain and demonstrate that oxygen free radicals generated during reperfusion are important triggers of ischemic brain damage."3.69Attenuation of ischemia-reperfusion injury in the rat neocortex by the hydroxyl radical scavenger nicaraven. ( Kassell, NF; Lee, KS; Toyoda, T, 1997)
"Ischemic stroke is one of the leading causes of human death and disability."1.72Acutely Inhibiting AQP4 With TGN-020 Improves Functional Outcome by Attenuating Edema and Peri-Infarct Astrogliosis After Cerebral Ischemia. ( Hao, X; Li, C; Lin, L; Ren, Y; Sun, C; Tian, J; Yang, Y; Yin, L; Zhang, X, 2022)
"TGN-020 significantly reduced oedema, glial scar, albumin effusion, and apoptosis, at both 3 and 7 days after MCAO."1.46Inhibition of Aquaporin-4 Improves the Outcome of Ischaemic Stroke and Modulates Brain Paravascular Drainage Pathways. ( Balsanu, TA; Bogdan, C; Carare, RO; Divan, T; Margaritescu, C; Mogoanta, L; Muresanu, DF; Pirici, D; Pirici, I; Vitalie, V, 2017)
" These data suggest that administration of NMN at a proper dosage has a strong protective effect against ischemic brain injury."1.43Nicotinamide mononucleotide inhibits post-ischemic NAD(+) degradation and dramatically ameliorates brain damage following global cerebral ischemia. ( Kristian, T; Long, A; Owens, K; Park, JH, 2016)
"Zinc neurotoxicity has been demonstrated in ischemic, seizure, hypoglycemic, and trauma-induced neuronal death where Zn(2+) is thought to be synaptically released and taken up in neighbouring neurons, reaching toxic concentrations."1.33Zinc neurotoxicity is dependent on intracellular NAD levels and the sirtuin pathway. ( Cai, AL; Sheline, CT; Zipfel, GJ, 2006)

Research

Studies (50)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (6.00)18.7374
1990's5 (10.00)18.2507
2000's15 (30.00)29.6817
2010's23 (46.00)24.3611
2020's4 (8.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Ferraris, D1
Ko, YS1
Pahutski, T1
Ficco, RP1
Serdyuk, L1
Alemu, C1
Bradford, C1
Chiou, T1
Hoover, R1
Huang, S1
Lautar, S1
Liang, S1
Lin, Q1
Lu, MX1
Mooney, M1
Morgan, L1
Qian, Y1
Tran, S1
Williams, LR1
Wu, QY1
Zhang, J1
Zou, Y1
Kalish, V1
Sun, Y1
Zhang, Y1
Li, Y1
Cheng, J1
Chen, S1
Xiao, Y1
Ao, G1
Sun, C1
Lin, L1
Yin, L1
Hao, X1
Tian, J1
Zhang, X1
Ren, Y1
Li, C1
Yang, Y1
Kataeva, NG3
Zamoshchina, TA3
Svetlik, MV3
Korotkova, EI3
Voronova, OA3
Poltavskaya, TS1
Bazhenov, VA1
Volojanin, AV1
Belkin, AA1
Leiderman, IN1
Kovalenko, AL5
Rizakhanova, OA1
Parfenov, SA1
Sapozhnikov, KV1
Pirici, I1
Balsanu, TA1
Bogdan, C1
Margaritescu, C1
Divan, T1
Vitalie, V1
Mogoanta, L1
Pirici, D1
Carare, RO1
Muresanu, DF1
Krylov, VN2
Deryugina, AV1
Antipenko, EA4
Savvina, IA1
Cherebillo, VY1
Zabrodskaya, YM1
Petrova, AO1
Sergeev, AV1
Paltsev, AA1
Rutkovskiy, RV1
Malkhozova, AM1
Siegel, CS1
McCullough, LD1
Deriugina, AV1
Zakharova, OA1
Madzhidova, EN3
Khaĭdarova, DK1
Khodzhaeva, DT1
Rumyantseva, SA1
Silina, EV3
Chichanovskaya, LV1
Nazarov, MV1
Tsukurova, LA1
Kabaeva, EN1
Stupin, VA1
Strukov, VI1
Maksimova, MN1
Kuptsova, TA1
Lysev, SF1
Shcherbakova, YG1
Derugina, AV1
Gustov, AV2
Park, JH1
Long, A1
Owens, K1
Kristian, T1
Liu, D1
Gharavi, R1
Pitta, M1
Gleichmann, M1
Mattson, MP1
Suslina, ZA2
Klocheva, EG2
Piradov, MA1
Rumiantseva, SA3
Romantsov, MG2
Igarashi, H2
Huber, VJ1
Tsujita, M1
Nakada, T1
Degtiareva, EA1
Zhdanova, OI1
Mikheeva, AA1
Avakian, AA1
Tanashian, MM1
Skoromets, AA1
Fedin, AI1
Sholomov, II1
Shestakov, VV1
Kosenkova, NV1
Kichigina, EV1
Larikova, TN1
Starikova, NL1
Sung, JH1
Kim, MO1
Koh, PO3
Usmanova, DD2
Baĭtursunova, ZhM2
Bolevich, SB1
Men'shova, NI1
Leker, RR1
Sadanaga-Akiyoshi, F2
Yao, H2
Tanuma, S1
Nakahara, T1
Hong, JS1
Ibayashi, S2
Uchimura, H1
Fujishima, M1
Klaidman, L2
Morales, M1
Kem, S2
Yang, J2
Chang, ML2
Adams, JD2
Gupta, S1
Kaul, CL1
Sharma, SS1
Pellicciari, R1
Camaioni, E1
Costantino, G1
Macleod, MR1
O'Collins, T1
Howells, DW1
Donnan, GA1
Katayama, Y1
Bul'on, VV1
Krylova, IB1
Evdokimova, NR1
Alekseeva, LE1
Sapronov, NS1
Iida, M1
Cai, AL1
Zipfel, GJ1
Sheline, CT1
Asano, T2
Johshita, H2
Koide, T2
Takakura, K2
Yoshimura, N1
Okada, M1
Ota, T1
Nohara, H1
Heurteaux, C1
Bertaina, V1
Widmann, C1
Lazdunski, M1
Toyoda, T1
Kassell, NF1
Lee, KS1
Germanò, A1
Imperatore, C1
d'Avella, D1
Costa, G1
Tomasello, F1
Ayoub, IA2
Lee, EJ1
Ogilvy, CS2
Beal, MF1
Maynard, KI2
Frantseva, MV1
Carlen, PL1
Perez Velazquez, JL1
Sakakibara, Y1
Mitha, AP1
Sugawara, T1
Chan, PH1
Shevata, VN1
Geviak, OM1
Gotoh, O1
Usui, M1
Shigeno, T1

Reviews

4 reviews available for niacinamide and Cerebral Ischemia

ArticleYear
Nicaraven Chugai.
    Current opinion in investigational drugs (London, England : 2000), 2003, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clinical Trials, Phase I as

2003
3. Life or death decisions: the cast of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase (PARP) as a therapeutic target for brain ischaemia.
    Progress in medicinal chemistry, 2004, Volume: 42

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Niacinamide; Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase

2004
Pooling of animal experimental data reveals influence of study design and publication bias.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Neuroprotective Age

2004
[Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of cerebral ischemia during the acute phase].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2003, Volume: 43, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute-Phase Reaction; Antipyrine; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Drug Design; Drug The

2003

Trials

8 trials available for niacinamide and Cerebral Ischemia

ArticleYear
[The efficacy of metabolic treatment in the early recovery period of patients with ischemic stroke].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2020, Volume: 120, Issue:3. Vyp. 2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Cognition; Drug Combinat

2020
[Event-related potentials in moderate cognitive impairment in patients with chronic cerebral ischemia treated with cytoflavin].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2013, Volume: 113, Issue:8

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Brain Ischemia; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Drug Combinations; Evoked Po

2013
[Efficacy of antioxidant energocorreсtion in brain infarction (results of a multicenter randomized trial)].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2014, Volume: 114, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Brain Infarction; Brain Ischemia; Drug Combinations; Femal

2014
[Efficacy of cytoflavin in the treatment of hypoxic-ischemic lesions of the nervous system in 1-month old children with transient neonatal hypothyroidism].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2015, Volume: 115, Issue:10

    Topics: Antioxidants; Brain Ischemia; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Combinations; Female; Flavin Mononucle

2015
[An effect of cytoprotective therapy on stress resistance and compensatory abilities of patients with chronic cerebral ischemia].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2015, Volume: 115, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Brain Ischemia; Chronic Disease; Drug Combinations; Female; Flavin Mononucleoti

2015
[The complex energy correction of chronic brain ischemia].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Antioxidants; Brain Ischemia; Cognition; Drug Combinations; Female; Flavin Mononucleotide; Humans; I

2011
[Pharmacotherapy of basic clinical presentations of chronic brain ischemia].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:8 Pt 1

    Topics: Antioxidants; Brain Ischemia; Chronic Disease; Drug Combinations; Flavin Mononucleotide; Humans; Ino

2011
[Dynamics of the symptoms of chronic ischemia during the treatment with cytoflavin].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2012, Volume: 112, Issue:9

    Topics: Brain; Brain Ischemia; Chronic Disease; Drug Combinations; Female; Flavin Mononucleotide; Hemodynami

2012

Other Studies

38 other studies available for niacinamide and Cerebral Ischemia

ArticleYear
Design and synthesis of poly ADP-ribose polymerase-1 inhibitors. 2. Biological evaluation of aza-5[H]-phenanthridin-6-ones as potent, aqueous-soluble compounds for the treatment of ischemic injuries.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2003, Jul-03, Volume: 46, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Aza Compounds; Brain Ischemia; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Haplorhini; Humans; In Vitro Techni

2003
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel hydrogen sulfide releasing nicotinic acid derivatives.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2016, 11-01, Volume: 24, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationshi

2016
Acutely Inhibiting AQP4 With TGN-020 Improves Functional Outcome by Attenuating Edema and Peri-Infarct Astrogliosis After Cerebral Ischemia.
    Frontiers in immunology, 2022, Volume: 13

    Topics: Animals; Aquaporin 4; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Gliosis; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Magn

2022
[Comparison of neurotropic and antioxidant activity of Cytoflavin and etilmetilgydroxypiridine succinat in patients with chronic brain ischemia].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2022, Volume: 122, Issue:11

    Topics: Antioxidants; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Inosine Diphosphate; Niacinamide

2022
[Comparison of neurotropic and antioxidant activity of Cytoflavin and etilmetilgydroxypiridine succinat in patients with chronic brain ischemia].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2022, Volume: 122, Issue:11

    Topics: Antioxidants; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Inosine Diphosphate; Niacinamide

2022
[Comparison of neurotropic and antioxidant activity of Cytoflavin and etilmetilgydroxypiridine succinat in patients with chronic brain ischemia].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2022, Volume: 122, Issue:11

    Topics: Antioxidants; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Inosine Diphosphate; Niacinamide

2022
[Comparison of neurotropic and antioxidant activity of Cytoflavin and etilmetilgydroxypiridine succinat in patients with chronic brain ischemia].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2022, Volume: 122, Issue:11

    Topics: Antioxidants; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Inosine Diphosphate; Niacinamide

2022
[Cytoflavin as a modulator of rehabilitation treatment of patients with ischemic stroke complicated by post-intensive care syndrome].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2020, Volume: 120, Issue:10

    Topics: Brain Ischemia; Critical Care; Drug Combinations; Flavin Mononucleotide; Humans; Inosine Diphosphate

2020
Inhibition of Aquaporin-4 Improves the Outcome of Ischaemic Stroke and Modulates Brain Paravascular Drainage Pathways.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2017, Dec-23, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Albumins; Animals; Apoptosis; Aquaporin 4; Arteries; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Caspase 3; Disease Model

2017
[STRESS-PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF CYTOFLAVIN ON CHRONIC CEREBRAL ISCHEMIA IN RATS.]
    Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia farmakologiia, 2016, Volume: 79, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Chronic Disease; Drug Combinations; Erythrocytes; Flavin Mononucleotide; In

2016
[The intraoperative prophylaxis of local ischemical brain damage in neurosurgical patients with cerebral aneurysm].
    Khirurgiia, 2019, Issue:5

    Topics: Brain; Brain Injuries; Brain Ischemia; Drug Combinations; Flavin Mononucleotide; Humans; Inosine Dip

2019
NAD+ and nicotinamide: sex differences in cerebral ischemia.
    Neuroscience, 2013, May-01, Volume: 237

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Caspase 3; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Male; Mice

2013
[The diagnostics of adaptive reactions of blood on application the stress-modulating therapy in patients with brain chronic ischemia].
    Klinicheskaia laboratornaia diagnostika, 2012, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Brain Ischemia; Chronic Disease; Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide; Drug Combinations; Erythrocyte

2012
Nicotinamide mononucleotide inhibits post-ischemic NAD(+) degradation and dramatically ameliorates brain damage following global cerebral ischemia.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2016, Volume: 95

    Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries; Brain Ischemia; Cell Death; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Male; Mice

2016
Nicotinamide prevents NAD+ depletion and protects neurons against excitotoxicity and cerebral ischemia: NAD+ consumption by SIRT1 may endanger energetically compromised neurons.
    Neuromolecular medicine, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain Ischemia; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL;

2009
[Efficacy of cytoflavin in the treatment of chronic cerebral ischemia].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2010, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Asthenia; Brain Ischemia; Chronic Disease; Drug Combinations; Flavin Mononucleotide; Humans; Inosine

2010
Pretreatment with a novel aquaporin 4 inhibitor, TGN-020, significantly reduces ischemic cerebral edema.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aquaporin 4; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation

2011
[Correcting posthypoxic damage of myocardium in newborns with cerebral ischemia].
    Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia farmakologiia, 2010, Volume: 73, Issue:10

    Topics: Brain Ischemia; Drug Combinations; Female; Flavin Mononucleotide; Follow-Up Studies; Heart; Humans;

2010
[Antioxidant therapy in discirculatory encephalopathy].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2010, Volume: 110, Issue:7

    Topics: Antioxidants; Brain Ischemia; Drug Combinations; Female; Flavin Mononucleotide; Humans; Inosine Diph

2010
[Clinical efficacy of cytoflavin in the combined treatment of patients during acute phase of ischemic stroke].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2011, Volume: 89, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Brain Ischemia; Drug Combinations; Electroencephalography; Flavin Mononu

2011
Nicotinamide prevents the down-regulation of MEK/ERK/p90RSK signaling cascade in brain ischemic injury.
    The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2012, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Down-Regulation; Extracellular Signal-

2012
Nicotinamide attenuates the decrease of astrocytic phosphoprotein PEA-15 in focal cerebral ischemic injury.
    The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2012, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Astrocytes; Brain Ischemia; Gene Expression Regulation; Male

2012
[Course of free radical processes and prognosis of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:12 Pt 2

    Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Drug Combinations; Female; Flavin Mononucleotide; Fr

2011
Nicotinamide restores the reduction of parvalbumin in cerebral ischemic injury.
    The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2013, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Cell Line; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Mice; Niac

2013
Nicotinamide attenuates focal ischemic brain injury in rats: with special reference to changes in nicotinamide and NAD+ levels in ischemic core and penumbra.
    Neurochemical research, 2003, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Male; NAD; Niacinamide; Rats;

2003
Nicotinamide offers multiple protective mechanisms in stroke as a precursor for NAD+, as a PARP inhibitor and by partial restoration of mitochondrial function.
    Pharmacology, 2003, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Mice; Mice, Inbred B

2003
Neuroprotective effect of combination of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor and antioxidant in middle cerebral artery occlusion induced focal ischemia in rats.
    Neurological research, 2004, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Benzamides; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Drug T

2004
Effects of cytoflavin and neuronol on morphological changes in the brain and survival of rats with ischemic disturbances in cerebral blood flow.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2004, Volume: 137, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Drug Combinations; Flavin Mononucleotid

2004
Nicotinamide attenuates focal ischemic brain injury: meta-analysis or mechanism of protection.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Neuroprotective Agents; Niacinamide

2004
Zinc neurotoxicity is dependent on intracellular NAD levels and the sirtuin pathway.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2006, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Aldehydes; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain Ischemia; Cells, Cultured; Flavonoids; Flavonols; Ion Channe

2006
Amelioration of ischaemic cerebral oedema by a free radical scavenger, AVS: 1,2-bis(nicotinamido)-propane. An experimental study using a regional ischaemia model in cats.
    Neurological research, 1984, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metaboli

1984
Pharmacologic intervention for ischemic brain edema after retrograde cerebral perfusion.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1995, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cardiopulmo

1995
K+ channel openers prevent global ischemia-induced expression of c-fos, c-jun, heat shock protein, and amyloid beta-protein precursor genes and neuronal death in rat hippocampus.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1993, Oct-15, Volume: 90, Issue:20

    Topics: Alternative Splicing; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Base Sequence; Benzopyrans; Brain Isc

1993
Attenuation of ischemia-reperfusion injury in the rat neocortex by the hydroxyl radical scavenger nicaraven.
    Neurosurgery, 1997, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebral Infarction; Free Radical Scavengers; Hydroxyl Rad

1997
Antivasospastic and brain-protective effects of a hydroxyl radical scavenger (AVS) after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1998, Volume: 88, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Basilar Artery; Behavior, Animal; Blood-Brain Barrier; Body Weight; Brain; Br

1998
Nicotinamide reduces infarction up to two hours after the onset of permanent focal cerebral ischemia in Wistar rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 1999, Jan-04, Volume: 259, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Niacinamide; R

1999
Dynamics of intracellular calcium and free radical production during ischemia in pyramidal neurons.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2001, Nov-15, Volume: 31, Issue:10

    Topics: Aniline Compounds; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Cul

2001
Delayed treatment with nicotinamide (vitamin B3) reduces the infarct volume following focal cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats, diabetic and non-diabetic Fischer 344 rats.
    Brain research, 2002, Mar-22, Volume: 931, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Diabe

2002
Nicotinamide and ketamine reduce infarct volume and DNA fragmentation in rats after brain ischemia and reperfusion.
    Neuroscience letters, 2002, Apr-12, Volume: 322, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; DNA Fragmentation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists;

2002
[The vitamin B6, PP and C allowances of patients in the acute period of ischemic stroke].
    Vrachebnoe delo, 1989, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Ascorbic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Niacin

1989
[The pathomechanism underlying ischemic brain edema: the role of Na+, K+-ATPase of the brain microvessels].
    No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery, 1985, Volume: 13, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cats; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Mo

1985