Page last updated: 2024-10-19

niacin and Syndrome

niacin has been researched along with Syndrome in 29 studies

Niacin: A water-soluble vitamin of the B complex occurring in various animal and plant tissues. It is required by the body for the formation of coenzymes NAD and NADP. It has PELLAGRA-curative, vasodilating, and antilipemic properties.
vitamin B3 : Any member of a group of vitamers that belong to the chemical structural class called pyridines that exhibit biological activity against vitamin B3 deficiency. Vitamin B3 deficiency causes a condition known as pellagra whose symptoms include depression, dermatitis and diarrhea. The vitamers include nicotinic acid and nicotinamide (and their ionized and salt forms).
nicotinic acid : A pyridinemonocarboxylic acid that is pyridine in which the hydrogen at position 3 is replaced by a carboxy group.

Syndrome: A characteristic symptom complex.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Fifty patients with the metabolic syndrome (Adult Treatment Panel (ATP) III criteria) were randomised to either extended-release niacin (1000 mg/day) or placebo."9.12The effects of extended-release niacin on carotid intimal media thickness, endothelial function and inflammatory markers in patients with the metabolic syndrome. ( Hammoud, R; Khan, BV; Nagamia, S; Oguchi, A; Thoenes, M; Umpierrez, GE; Vaccari, CS, 2007)
"Fifty patients with the metabolic syndrome (Adult Treatment Panel (ATP) III criteria) were randomised to either extended-release niacin (1000 mg/day) or placebo."5.12The effects of extended-release niacin on carotid intimal media thickness, endothelial function and inflammatory markers in patients with the metabolic syndrome. ( Hammoud, R; Khan, BV; Nagamia, S; Oguchi, A; Thoenes, M; Umpierrez, GE; Vaccari, CS, 2007)

Research

Studies (29)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199025 (86.21)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's4 (13.79)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
THIERS, H1
HEINEMANN, G1
BURGOS DE PABLO, A1
JACQUET, M1
AVOGARO, P1
NADIN, C1
KIME, CE1
BARRERA, JA1
GARCIA TURIELLA, R1
FORNAINI, G1
PONTREMOLI, S1
LEVI LUXARDO, I1
KOTTKE, BA1
BOLLMAN, JL1
JUERGENS, JL1
Moriwaka, F1
Rana, JS1
Nieuwdorp, M1
Jukema, JW1
Kastelein, JJ1
Thoenes, M1
Oguchi, A1
Nagamia, S1
Vaccari, CS1
Hammoud, R1
Umpierrez, GE1
Khan, BV1
Ostrakhovich, AN1
Strelkova, NI1
Aliev, ZM1
Gentile, S1
Orzes, N1
Persico, M1
Marmo, R1
Bronzino, P1
Tiribelli, C1
ALTMANN, A1
CHAUDHURI, RN1
CHAKRAVARTI, H1
MARQUES, RJ1
ORLANDELLI, M1
RAMOS-GALVAN, R1
ALONSO, HG1
PAGANI, G1
GUGLIELMETTI, P1
PAVEL, I1
CHISIU, N1
CAMPEANU, S1
Tutor-Ureta, P1
Yebra-Bango, M1
Mellor-Pita, S1
Salas-Antón, C1
Jancar, J1
Brock, JF1
Victor, M1
Salih, MA1
Bender, DA1
McCreanor, GM1
Brage, D1
Garibaldi, MD1
Intaglietta, J1
Buenaventura, I1
Famulari, A1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
ER Niacin/Laropiprant Impact on Cardiovascular Markers and Atheroprogression in HIV-infected Individuals on cART[NCT01683656]Phase 44 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-08-31Terminated (stopped due to Withdrawal of IMP from the market. Data on risk-benefit ratio pending.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

3 reviews available for niacin and Syndrome

ArticleYear
[Nicotinic acid].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2004, Volume: 62 Suppl

    Topics: Dementia; Dermatitis; Diagnosis, Differential; Diarrhea; Humans; Niacin; Niacinamide; Pellagra; Synd

2004
Cardiovascular metabolic syndrome - an interplay of, obesity, inflammation, diabetes and coronary heart disease.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dyslipidemias; Endothelium, Va

2007
Protein deficiency in adults.
    Progress in food & nutrition science, 1975, Volume: 1, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids, Essential; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Proteins; Edema; Humans;

1975

Trials

1 trial available for niacin and Syndrome

ArticleYear
The effects of extended-release niacin on carotid intimal media thickness, endothelial function and inflammatory markers in patients with the metabolic syndrome.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2007, Volume: 61, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Carotid Arteries; Cholesterol, HDL; Delayed-Actio

2007

Other Studies

25 other studies available for niacin and Syndrome

ArticleYear
[Syndrome of ecchymoses of effort without urticaria; porphyrinuria, improvement with large doses of nicotinamide].
    Lyon medical, 1952, Jul-13, Volume: 187, Issue:28

    Topics: Ecchymosis; Humans; Niacin; Niacinamide; Nicotinic Acids; Porphyrias; Syndrome; Urticaria

1952
[Intravascular causat therapy of cerebral concussion-contusion syndrome].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1953, May-29, Volume: 48, Issue:22

    Topics: Atropine; Barbiturates; Brain; Brain Concussion; Brain Injuries; Contusions; Humans; Niacin; Nicotin

1953
[First clinical trials of the drug FRS/3 in the enteroperitoneal syndromes of pulmonary tuberculosis].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1953, Mar-31, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Syndrome; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1953
[Local administration of the cobalt salt of benzenesulfonic acid and the chloride or nicotinate salts of the cobalt derivative of hexamine in peripheral circulatory syndromes].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1954, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Benzenesulfonates; Chlorides; Cobalt; Ions; Methenamine; Niacin; Peripheral Vascular Diseases; Salts

1954
[On the genesis of hemorrhagic syndromes during isoniazid therapy].
    Archivio di tisiologia e delle malattie dell'apparato respiratorio, 1954, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Heparin; Humans; Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Syndrome

1954
Bell's palsy: a new syndrome associated with treatment by nicotinic acid; a guide to adequate medical therapy.
    A.M.A. archives of otolaryngology, 1958, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Bell Palsy; Facial Paralysis; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Syndrome

1958
[Treatment of the anginose syndrome; results of the use of iproniazid].
    Prensa medica argentina, 1958, Apr-11, Volume: 45, Issue:15

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Iproniazid; Isomerism; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Syndrome

1958
[Acute biochemical syndrome caused by excessive doses of vitamin PP: activity of the transketolase and transaldolase reactions].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1960, Mar-15, Volume: 36

    Topics: Niacin; Niacinamide; Nicotinic Acids; Syndrome; Transaldolase; Transferases; Transketolase

1960
[Acneic syndrome in tuberculosis].
    Annali dell'Istituto "Carlo Forlanini", 1954, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acne Vulgaris; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Streptomycin; Syndrome; Tuberculosis

1954
A syndrome of dehydration produced by hypocholesteremic agents.
    Proceedings of the staff meetings. Mayo Clinic, 1962, Jan-03, Volume: 37

    Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Dehydration; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Syndrome

1962
[Treatment of patients with neurologic syndromes of cervical osteochondrosis by electrophoresis of papaverine and nicotinic acid using sinusoidally-modulated and diadynamic currents].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1982, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Circulation; Cervical Vertebrae; Female; Humans

1982
[Differential treatment children who have sustained closed craniocerebral injuries].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1985, Volume: 85, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Brain Injuries; Calcium Gluconate; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy, Post-Traumatic; Et

1985
Comparison of nicotinic acid- and caloric restriction-induced hyperbilirubinaemia in the diagnosis of Gilbert's syndrome.
    Journal of hepatology, 1985, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Hyperbilirubinemia; Male; Niacin; Sex Factors; Syndrome

1985
The syndrome of malignant malnutrition (kwashiorkor; infantile pellagra) its conception as a protein deficiency and its treatment with skimmed lactic acid milk.
    Clinical proceedings, 1948, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Dairy Products; Fertilization; Humans; Kwashiorkor; Lactic Acid; Milk; Nutrition Disorders;

1948
An outbreak of pellegra syndrome in a rural area of Bengal.
    The Indian medical gazette, 1947, Volume: 82, Issue:11

    Topics: Biometry; Disease Outbreaks; Humans; Pellagra; Syndrome

1947
[Multiple deficiency syndromes].
    Hospital (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), 1954, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Humans; Pellagra; Syndrome

1954
[Case of pellagroid syndrome in a child].
    La Clinica pediatrica, 1955, Volume: 37, Issue:12

    Topics: Child; Humans; Infant; Pellagra; Syndrome

1955
[The nutritional recovery syndrome in children with third degree malnutrition without clinically demonstrable edema or dermal lesions of a pellagra type].
    Boletin medico del Hospital Infantil de Mexico, 1958, Dec-01, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Edema; Humans; Infant; Pellagra; Physiological Phenomena; Skin Diseases;

1958
[PELLAGROUS SYNDROMES AND RURAL AREAS].
    Rivista di patologia e clinica, 1964, Volume: 19

    Topics: Alcoholism; Humans; Italy; Pellagra; Rural Health; Syndrome

1964
[Experimental pellagra in swine. A study on dysproteinemia in pellagra syndrome].
    Ceskoslovenska gynekologie, 1961, Volume: 15

    Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Humans; Pellagra; Swine; Syndrome

1961
[Exposition. Case 1. Hyperpigmented and photosensitive lesions associated to carcinoid syndrome].
    Revista clinica espanola, 2005, Volume: 205, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdominal Neoplasms; Carcinoid Tumor; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Foot; Humans; Hyperpigmentati

2005
Neurocutaneous disorder and mental functioning. The Blake March Lecture for 1974, delivered before the Royal College of Psychiatrists, 4 February 1974.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1975, Volume: 126

    Topics: Acne Vulgaris; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Ch

1975
Nutrition and diseases of the nervous system (including psychiatric disorders).
    Progress in food & nutrition science, 1975, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Alcohol Amnestic Disorder; Alcoholism; Amblyopia; Beriberi; Brain Diseases; Demyelinating Diseases;

1975
Lethal familial pellagra-like skin lesion associated with neurologic and developmental impairment and the development of cataracts.
    Pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Cataract; Cerebellar Ataxia; Child, Preschool; Consanguinity;

1985
Alcohol and nervous system with special reference to the enolic neuropathies.
    International journal of neurology, 1974, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Alcohol Amnestic Disorder; Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium; Alcoholic Intoxication; Alcoh

1974