Page last updated: 2024-10-19

niacin and Polyneuropathies

niacin has been researched along with Polyneuropathies in 8 studies

Niacin: A water-soluble vitamin of the B complex occurring in various animal and plant tissues. It is required by the body for the formation of coenzymes NAD and NADP. It has PELLAGRA-curative, vasodilating, and antilipemic properties.
vitamin B3 : Any member of a group of vitamers that belong to the chemical structural class called pyridines that exhibit biological activity against vitamin B3 deficiency. Vitamin B3 deficiency causes a condition known as pellagra whose symptoms include depression, dermatitis and diarrhea. The vitamers include nicotinic acid and nicotinamide (and their ionized and salt forms).
nicotinic acid : A pyridinemonocarboxylic acid that is pyridine in which the hydrogen at position 3 is replaced by a carboxy group.

Polyneuropathies: Diseases of multiple peripheral nerves simultaneously. Polyneuropathies usually are characterized by symmetrical, bilateral distal motor and sensory impairment with a graded increase in severity distally. The pathological processes affecting peripheral nerves include degeneration of the axon, myelin or both. The various forms of polyneuropathy are categorized by the type of nerve affected (e.g., sensory, motor, or autonomic), by the distribution of nerve injury (e.g., distal vs. proximal), by nerve component primarily affected (e.g., demyelinating vs. axonal), by etiology, or by pattern of inheritance.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Peripheral polyneuritis is not a disease entity but a mystery."1.23Evaluation of therapy of peripheral polyneuritis. ( IVES, ER, 1950)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19907 (87.50)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's1 (12.50)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
EBRAHIM, GJ1
HADDOCK, DR1
IVES, ER1
Zhang, Q1
Man, X1
Wang, W1
Tang, S1
Wang, Y1
Feng, Y1
Du, Y1
Cong, L1
MIGLIARDI, CD1
PIERINI, LD1
PALIARD, F1
PLAUCHU, M1
BERTOYE, A1
EXBRAYAT, C1
Chiancone, FM1
Fransen, H1
Endtz, LJ1
Bammer, HG1

Reviews

1 review available for niacin and Polyneuropathies

ArticleYear
[Neurological aspects of the vitamin B complex].
    Zeitschrift fur Neurologie, 1972, Volume: 202, Issue:3

    Topics: Alcoholism; Anticonvulsants; Cyanides; Deficiency Diseases; Electroencephalography; Erythrocytes; Fo

1972

Other Studies

7 other studies available for niacin and Polyneuropathies

ArticleYear
POLYNEUROPATHY OF PROBABLE NUTRITIONAL ORIGIN IN DAR-ES-SALAAM, TANGANYIKA.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1964, Volume: 58

    Topics: Ataxia; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Muscular Diseases; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Nutrition Surveys;

1964
Evaluation of therapy of peripheral polyneuritis.
    California medicine, 1950, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Folic Acid; Humans; Neuritis; Niacin; Polyneuropathies; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Vitamin B

1950
A case of alcoholic pellagra presenting with dementia and polyneuropathy.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2022, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcoholism; Dementia; Humans; Pellagra; Polyneuropathies

2022
[MULTI-DEFICIENCY PELLAGRIC POLYNEUROPATHY].
    Prensa medica argentina, 1963, Nov-22, Volume: 50

    Topics: Alcoholism; Avitaminosis; Folic Acid; Humans; Neuritis; Neurologic Manifestations; Nutrition Disorde

1963
[Anatomoclinical observation of a pellagroid syndrome with porphyrinuria associated with polyneuritis and hepatic cirrhosis].
    Lyon medical, 1950, Oct-29, Volume: 183, Issue:44

    Topics: Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Neuritis; Pellagra; Polyneuropathies; Porphyrias; Porphyrins

1950
[Notes for a study on vitaminology in Italy].
    Acta vitaminologica et enzymologica, 1979, Volume: 1, Issue:1-6

    Topics: Beriberi; Heart; Hemoptysis; History, 20th Century; Humans; Italy; Liver Diseases; Niacinamide; Nico

1979
[Neurological complications of chronic alcoholism].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1979, Jul-21, Volume: 123, Issue:29

    Topics: Alcohol Amnestic Disorder; Alcoholism; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Central Nervous Sy

1979