Page last updated: 2024-10-19

niacin and Insulin Resistance

niacin has been researched along with Insulin Resistance in 61 studies

Niacin: A water-soluble vitamin of the B complex occurring in various animal and plant tissues. It is required by the body for the formation of coenzymes NAD and NADP. It has PELLAGRA-curative, vasodilating, and antilipemic properties.
vitamin B3 : Any member of a group of vitamers that belong to the chemical structural class called pyridines that exhibit biological activity against vitamin B3 deficiency. Vitamin B3 deficiency causes a condition known as pellagra whose symptoms include depression, dermatitis and diarrhea. The vitamers include nicotinic acid and nicotinamide (and their ionized and salt forms).
nicotinic acid : A pyridinemonocarboxylic acid that is pyridine in which the hydrogen at position 3 is replaced by a carboxy group.

Insulin Resistance: Diminished effectiveness of INSULIN in lowering blood sugar levels: requiring the use of 200 units or more of insulin per day to prevent HYPERGLYCEMIA or KETOSIS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The objective of this study was to observe the antihypertensive effect of losartan and levamlodipine besylate on insulin resistance in patients with essential hypertension (EH) combined with isolated impaired fasting glucose (i-IFG)."9.22Effects of antihypertensive drugs losartan and levamlodipine besylate on insulin resistance in patients with essential hypertension combined with isolated impaired fasting glucose. ( Jiang, XS; Liu, L; Ning, N; Tan, MH; Wei, P; Xiao, WY; Yi, D; Zhou, L, 2016)
"This study examined whether the increase of adiponectin associated with extended-release (ER) niacin/laropiprant combination attenuates the adverse effect of niacin on glucose and insulin resistance in Hong Kong Chinese patients with dyslipidaemia."9.20Effect of Extended-Release Niacin/Laropiprant Combination on Plasma Adiponectin and Insulin Resistance in Chinese Patients with Dyslipidaemia. ( Hu, M; Masuda, D; Tomlinson, B; Yamashita, S; Yang, YL, 2015)
" The goal of this study was to determine the effect of niacin administration on serum total- and phosphorylated fetuin-A (phosphofetuin-A) concentrations in individuals with MetS and correlate with changes in serum lipids, insulin sensitivity, and markers of inflammation."9.14Extended-release niacin decreases serum fetuin-A concentrations in individuals with metabolic syndrome. ( Grandjean, PW; Huang, EY; Kaushik, SV; Kim, T; Mahurin, AJ; Mathews, ST; Plaisance, EP, 2009)
"We report the case of a 63-year-old obese man with a rapid-onset of widespread acanthosis nigricans (AN) in the setting of having recently initiated treatment with niacin for dyslipidemia."8.87Acanthosis nigricans in the setting of niacin therapy. ( Defelice, T; Hartman, R; Meehan, S; Sanchez, M; Tzu, J, 2011)
"To investigate nicotinamide's action on glucose metabolism, and the association between niacin consumption and obesity prevalence."7.76Chronic niacin overload may be involved in the increased prevalence of obesity in US children. ( Bian, FN; Guo, M; Li, D; Liu, QG; Luo, N; Sun, WP; Zhao, ZG; Zhou, SS; Zhou, YM, 2010)
"Niacin was found to increase secretion of lymph HDL and miR-223 by at least 50-60% and to deplete the TGs associated with HDL compared with the nontreated IR group."5.48Intestinal lymphatic HDL miR-223 and ApoA-I are reduced during insulin resistance and restored with niacin. ( Borthwick, F; Haase, T; Jacome, M; Kontush, A; Mangat, R; Nelson, R; Proctor, SD; Vine, DF, 2018)
"The objective of this study was to observe the antihypertensive effect of losartan and levamlodipine besylate on insulin resistance in patients with essential hypertension (EH) combined with isolated impaired fasting glucose (i-IFG)."5.22Effects of antihypertensive drugs losartan and levamlodipine besylate on insulin resistance in patients with essential hypertension combined with isolated impaired fasting glucose. ( Jiang, XS; Liu, L; Ning, N; Tan, MH; Wei, P; Xiao, WY; Yi, D; Zhou, L, 2016)
"This study examined whether the increase of adiponectin associated with extended-release (ER) niacin/laropiprant combination attenuates the adverse effect of niacin on glucose and insulin resistance in Hong Kong Chinese patients with dyslipidaemia."5.20Effect of Extended-Release Niacin/Laropiprant Combination on Plasma Adiponectin and Insulin Resistance in Chinese Patients with Dyslipidaemia. ( Hu, M; Masuda, D; Tomlinson, B; Yamashita, S; Yang, YL, 2015)
" The goal of this study was to determine the effect of niacin administration on serum total- and phosphorylated fetuin-A (phosphofetuin-A) concentrations in individuals with MetS and correlate with changes in serum lipids, insulin sensitivity, and markers of inflammation."5.14Extended-release niacin decreases serum fetuin-A concentrations in individuals with metabolic syndrome. ( Grandjean, PW; Huang, EY; Kaushik, SV; Kim, T; Mahurin, AJ; Mathews, ST; Plaisance, EP, 2009)
"Recently we have demonstrated that treatment with niacin raises adiponectin between 52% and 95% in patients with the metabolic syndrome."5.13Preferential increase in high-molecular weight adiponectin after niacin. ( Luley, C; Westphal, S, 2008)
"We report the case of a 63-year-old obese man with a rapid-onset of widespread acanthosis nigricans (AN) in the setting of having recently initiated treatment with niacin for dyslipidemia."4.87Acanthosis nigricans in the setting of niacin therapy. ( Defelice, T; Hartman, R; Meehan, S; Sanchez, M; Tzu, J, 2011)
"Ecological evidence suggests that niacin (nicotinamide and nicotinic acid) fortification may be involved in the increased prevalence of obesity and type 2 diabetes, both of which are associated with insulin resistance and epigenetic changes."3.79Nicotinamide supplementation induces detrimental metabolic and epigenetic changes in developing rats. ( Cao, JM; Cao, Y; Gong, XJ; Guo, J; Guo, M; Li, D; Lun, YZ; Luo, N; Sun, WP; Tian, YJ; Zhou, SS, 2013)
"To investigate nicotinamide's action on glucose metabolism, and the association between niacin consumption and obesity prevalence."3.76Chronic niacin overload may be involved in the increased prevalence of obesity in US children. ( Bian, FN; Guo, M; Li, D; Liu, QG; Luo, N; Sun, WP; Zhao, ZG; Zhou, SS; Zhou, YM, 2010)
"ER-niacin's role in the treatment of antiretroviral therapy-associated dyslipidemia requires further evaluation, but the results of this pilot study indicate that it is safe and tolerated and provides a valuable treatment option."2.71Niacin in HIV-infected individuals with hyperlipidemia receiving potent antiretroviral therapy. ( Claxton, S; DeMarco, D; Drechsler, H; Gerber, MT; Mondy, KE; Powderly, WG; Stoneman, J; Tebas, P; Yarasheski, KE, 2004)
" A range of dosing regimens was analyzed and predictions made for optimizing NiAc delivery to minimize FFA exposure."2.55Modeling of free fatty acid dynamics: insulin and nicotinic acid resistance under acute and chronic treatments. ( Almquist, J; Andersson, R; Chappel, MJ; Evans, ND; Gabrielsson, J; Jirstrand, M; Kroon, T; Oakes, ND, 2017)
"Niacin has beneficial effects on plasma lipoproteins and has demonstrated clinical benefits in reducing cardiovascular events and atherosclerosis progression."2.44Safety considerations with niacin therapy. ( Bays, HE; Guyton, JR, 2007)
"Recently developed understanding of the mechanisms, efficacy, and safety of niacin, along with progress in reducing the chief side effect of flushing, should enhance the use of this valuable agent for cardiovascular prevention."2.44Niacin in cardiovascular prevention: mechanisms, efficacy, and safety. ( Guyton, JR, 2007)
"The characteristic dyslipidemia of insulin resistance consists of elevated triglyceride and triglyceride-rich lipoprotein levels, low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and increased concentrations of small, dense low-density lipoprotein cholesterol."2.41Pathophysiology and treatment of the dyslipidemia of insulin resistance. ( Capuzzi , DM; Cohn, G; Valdes, G, 2001)
"Hypertriglyceridemia is commonly embedded in the context of a metabolic syndrome that includes central obesity, insulin resistance, low levels of HDL cholesterol, and often hypertension."2.41A risk factor for atherosclerosis: triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. ( Kane, JP; Malloy, MJ, 2001)
"Patients with NIDDM are unable to increase their glucose oxidation normally in response to insulin to meet the energy demands of the body."2.38Insulin action and substrate competition. ( Ferrannini, E; Groop, LC, 1993)
"Niacin treatment was started from week 5 until the end of the study."1.56Niacin increases diet-induced hepatic steatosis in B6129 mice. ( Fang, H; Graff, EC; Judd, RL; Li, Z; McCafferty, KJ, 2020)
"Niacin was found to increase secretion of lymph HDL and miR-223 by at least 50-60% and to deplete the TGs associated with HDL compared with the nontreated IR group."1.48Intestinal lymphatic HDL miR-223 and ApoA-I are reduced during insulin resistance and restored with niacin. ( Borthwick, F; Haase, T; Jacome, M; Kontush, A; Mangat, R; Nelson, R; Proctor, SD; Vine, DF, 2018)
" Our aim was to find a rational NiAc dosing regimen that preserves FFA lowering, sufficient to reverse nonadipose tissue lipid accumulation and improve metabolic control, in obese Zucker rats."1.46Nicotinic acid timed to feeding reverses tissue lipid accumulation and improves glucose control in obese Zucker rats[S]. ( Baccega, T; Gabrielsson, J; Kroon, T; Oakes, ND; Olsén, A, 2017)
" FFA lowering was assessed in male Sprague Dawley (lean) and obese Zucker rats (obese) in response to a 5 h NiAc infusion, in either NiAc-naïve animals or after 5 days of continuous (24 h/day) or intermittent (12 h/day) NiAc dosing (via implantable, programmable minipump)."1.42Dosing profile profoundly influences nicotinic acid's ability to improve metabolic control in rats. ( Gabrielsson, J; Kjellstedt, A; Kroon, T; Oakes, ND; Thalén, P, 2015)
" At the same dosage (2 g/kg), in comparison with nicotinamide, nicotinic acid was weaker in raising plasma N(1)-methylnicotinamide levels (0."1.39Excessive nicotinic acid increases methyl consumption and hydrogen peroxide generation in rats. ( Cao, Y; Li, D; Li, SZ; Luo, N; Ma, Q; Shi, Q; Zhou, SS, 2013)
"Niacin has recently been shown to increase serum total concentrations of the adipocyte-derived protein adiponectin."1.35Increased total and high-molecular weight adiponectin after extended-release niacin. ( Brunson, BL; Grandjean, PW; Judd, RL; Plaisance, EP, 2008)
" In summary, CVT-3619 is an orally bioavailable A1 agonist that lowers circulating FFA and TG levels by inhibiting lipolysis."1.34Antilipolytic activity of a novel partial A1 adenosine receptor agonist devoid of cardiovascular effects: comparison with nicotinic acid. ( Belardinelli, L; Dhalla, AK; Santikul, M; Shryock, JC; Smith, M; Wong, MY, 2007)
"Insulin resistance is associated with increased circulating lipids and skeletal muscle lipid content."1.32Nicotinic acid-induced insulin resistance is related to increased circulating fatty acids and fat oxidation but not muscle lipid content. ( Campbell, LV; Chisholm, DJ; Ellis, BA; Gan, SK; Kelly, JJ; Kriketos, AD; O'Sullivan, A; Poynten, AM, 2003)
" Both PIA and PGE1 (which downregulate Gi) decreased the maximal responsiveness of the cells to insulin by approximately 30% and caused a rightward shift in the dose-response curve."1.30Insulin resistance in adipocytes after downregulation of Gi subtypes. ( Belt, SE; Green, A; Walters, DJ, 1997)
"Insulin resistance was induced by a 20-d continuous intravenous infusion of nicotinic acid (NA)."1.28Effect of nicotinic acid-induced insulin resistance on pancreatic B cell function in normal and streptozocin-treated baboons. ( Kahn, SE; Koerker, DJ; McCulloch, DK; Palmer, JP; Schwartz, MW, 1991)

Research

Studies (61)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (1.64)18.7374
1990's7 (11.48)18.2507
2000's29 (47.54)29.6817
2010's23 (37.70)24.3611
2020's1 (1.64)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Fang, H1
Li, Z1
Graff, EC1
McCafferty, KJ1
Judd, RL3
Mangat, R1
Borthwick, F1
Haase, T1
Jacome, M1
Nelson, R1
Kontush, A1
Vine, DF1
Proctor, SD1
Fangmann, D1
Theismann, EM1
Türk, K1
Schulte, DM1
Relling, I1
Hartmann, K1
Keppler, JK1
Knipp, JR1
Rehman, A1
Heinsen, FA1
Franke, A1
Lenk, L1
Freitag-Wolf, S1
Appel, E1
Gorb, S1
Brenner, C1
Seegert, D1
Waetzig, GH1
Rosenstiel, P1
Schreiber, S1
Schwarz, K1
Laudes, M1
Montastier, E1
Beuzelin, D1
Martins, F1
Mir, L1
Marqués, MA1
Thalamas, C1
Iacovoni, J1
Langin, D1
Viguerie, N1
Li, D4
Tian, YJ1
Guo, J1
Sun, WP2
Lun, YZ2
Guo, M2
Luo, N3
Cao, Y2
Cao, JM1
Gong, XJ1
Zhou, SS4
Rizvi, AA1
Nikolic, D1
Sallam, HS1
Montalto, G1
Rizzo, M1
Abate, N1
Heemskerk, MM1
van den Berg, SA1
Pronk, AC1
van Klinken, JB1
Boon, MR1
Havekes, LM1
Rensen, PC1
van Dijk, KW1
van Harmelen, V1
Kopp, C1
Hosseini, A1
Singh, SP1
Regenhard, P1
Khalilvandi-Behroozyar, H1
Sauerwein, H1
Mielenz, M1
Hu, M1
Yang, YL1
Masuda, D1
Yamashita, S1
Tomlinson, B1
Kroon, T3
Kjellstedt, A1
Thalén, P1
Gabrielsson, J3
Oakes, ND3
Le Bloc'h, J2
Leray, V2
Nazih, H1
Gauthier, O1
Serisier, S1
Magot, T2
Krempf, M2
Nguyen, P2
Ouguerram, K2
Xiao, WY1
Ning, N1
Tan, MH1
Jiang, XS1
Zhou, L1
Liu, L1
Yi, D1
Wei, P1
Russo, L1
Ghadieh, HE1
Ghanem, SS1
Al-Share, QY1
Smiley, ZN1
Gatto-Weis, C1
Esakov, EL1
McInerney, MF1
Heinrich, G1
Tong, X1
Yin, L1
Najjar, SM2
Baccega, T1
Olsén, A1
Andersson, R1
Almquist, J1
Jirstrand, M1
Evans, ND1
Chappel, MJ1
Preuss, HG1
Echard, B1
Perricone, NV1
Bagchi, D1
Yasmin, T1
Stohs, SJ1
Kaushik, SV1
Plaisance, EP3
Kim, T1
Huang, EY1
Mahurin, AJ1
Grandjean, PW2
Mathews, ST1
Fabbrini, E1
Mohammed, BS1
Korenblat, KM1
Magkos, F1
McCrea, J1
Patterson, BW1
Klein, S1
Chetiveaux, M1
Freuchet, B1
Zhou, YM2
Liu, QG1
Bian, FN1
Zhao, ZG1
Oh, YT1
Oh, KS1
Choi, YM1
Jokiaho, A1
Donovan, C1
Choi, S1
Kang, I2
Youn, JH2
Kim, SW1
Hartman, R1
Defelice, T1
Tzu, J1
Meehan, S1
Sanchez, M1
Ma, Q1
Li, SZ1
Shi, Q1
Wanders, D1
Tomono, S1
Ohyama, Y1
Uchiyama, T1
Freeth, A1
Udupi, V1
Basile, R1
Green, A2
Poynten, AM1
Gan, SK1
Kriketos, AD1
O'Sullivan, A1
Kelly, JJ2
Ellis, BA1
Chisholm, DJ1
Campbell, LV2
Karpe, F1
Frayn, KN1
Gerber, MT1
Mondy, KE1
Yarasheski, KE1
Drechsler, H1
Claxton, S1
Stoneman, J1
DeMarco, D1
Powderly, WG1
Tebas, P1
Dai, T1
Abou-Rjaily, GA1
Al-Share', QY1
Yang, Y1
Fernström, MA1
Deangelis, AM1
Lee, AD1
Sweetman, L1
Amato, A1
Pasquali, M1
Lopaschuk, GD1
Erickson, SK1
Asano, M1
Yamada, N1
Rassman, J1
Gupta, S1
Reasner, CA2
Rasouli, N1
Hale, T1
Kahn, SE4
Spencer, HJ1
Elbein, SC1
Chang, AM1
Smith, MJ1
Galecki, AT1
Bloem, CJ1
Halter, JB1
Offermanns, S1
Ginsberg, HN1
Dhalla, AK1
Santikul, M1
Smith, M1
Wong, MY1
Shryock, JC1
Belardinelli, L1
Guyton, JR2
Bays, HE1
Pires, JA1
Pescara, JB1
Grummer, RR1
Westphal, S1
Luley, C1
Novelli, M1
Pocai, A1
Chiellini, C1
Maffei, M1
Masiello, P1
Brunson, BL1
Groop, LC1
Ferrannini, E1
Saloranta, C1
Groop, L1
Alvarsson, M1
Grill, V1
Walters, DJ1
Belt, SE1
Vega, GL1
Grundy, SM1
Clore, JN1
Harris, PA1
Li, J1
Azzam, A1
Gill, R1
Zuelzer, W1
Rizzo, WB1
Blackard, WG1
Matsui, J1
Nakamura, J1
Ogawa, Y1
Nakamura, T1
Suda, T1
Lawson, JA1
Storlien, LH1
Jenkins, AB1
Whitworth, JA1
O'Sullivan, AJ1
Coughlan, BJ1
Sorrentino, MJ1
Cohn, G1
Valdes, G1
Capuzzi , DM1
Malloy, MJ1
Kane, JP1
McCulloch, DK2
Schwartz, MW2
Palmer, JP2
Porte, D2
Koerker, DJ1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Effect of Nicotinic Acid on Adipose Tissue Inflammation in Obese Subjects[NCT01083329]Phase 224 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-01-31Completed
The Effect of Niacin Supplementation on Systemic Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD+) Metabolism, Physiology and Muscle Performance in Healthy Controls and Mitochondrial Myopathy Patients[NCT03973203]15 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-06-01Completed
NiaMIT (NiaMIT_0001) Continuation for Early-stage Mitochondrial Myopathy Patients to Investigate the Effect of Niacin Supplementation on Systemic Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD+) Metabolism, Physiology and Muscle Performance[NCT04538521]3 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-02-11Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

22 reviews available for niacin and Insulin Resistance

ArticleYear
Adipokines and lipoproteins: modulation by antihyperglycemic and hypolipidemic agents.
    Metabolic syndrome and related disorders, 2014, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipokines; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Anti-Obesity Agents; Azetidines; Ezetimibe; Fibric Acids; Gluco

2014
Modeling of free fatty acid dynamics: insulin and nicotinic acid resistance under acute and chronic treatments.
    Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, 2017, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acids, None

2017
Effects of nicotinic acid on gene expression: potential mechanisms and implications for wanted and unwanted effects of the lipid-lowering drug.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2011, Volume: 96, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Forkhead Box Protein O1; Forkhead Transcription Factors; Gene E

2011
Acanthosis nigricans in the setting of niacin therapy.
    Dermatology online journal, 2011, Oct-15, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Acanthosis Nigricans; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Dyslipidemias; Epidermal Gro

2011
Lipid-lowering drugs and circulating adiponectin.
    Vitamins and hormones, 2012, Volume: 90

    Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Fibric Acids; Gene Expression; Humans; Hydroxymethylglut

2012
[Insulin resistance induced by drugs, inflammation and stress].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2002, Volume: 60 Suppl 7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Benzothiadiazines; Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal; Cyclosporins; Diabet

2002
The nicotinic acid receptor--a new mechanism for an old drug.
    Lancet (London, England), 2004, Jun-05, Volume: 363, Issue:9424

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Hypolipidemic

2004
[Dyslipidemia management in patients with impaired glucose tolerance].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2005, Volume: 63 Suppl 2

    Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Clofibric Acid; Eicosapen

2005
The metabolic syndrome: modify root causes, treat risk factors.
    JAAPA : official journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants, 2005, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Coronary Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Education, Medical, Continuing; Humans; Hydroxymethylgl

2005
Commentary: A new approach to atherogenic dyslipidemia.
    Postgraduate medicine, 2005, Volume: 117, Issue:4

    Topics: Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Coronary Artery Disease; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypolipidemic

2005
What is the most effective strategy for managing diabetic dyslipidaemia?
    Atherosclerosis. Supplements, 2005, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Coronary Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Angiopathies; Drug

2005
The nicotinic acid receptor GPR109A (HM74A or PUMA-G) as a new therapeutic target.
    Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2006, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Flushing; Glucose Intolerance; Humans; Hypolipidemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; Niacin; Re

2006
Safety considerations with niacin therapy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2007, Mar-19, Volume: 99, Issue:6A

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Clinical

2007
Safety considerations with niacin therapy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2007, Mar-19, Volume: 99, Issue:6A

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Clinical

2007
Safety considerations with niacin therapy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2007, Mar-19, Volume: 99, Issue:6A

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Clinical

2007
Safety considerations with niacin therapy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2007, Mar-19, Volume: 99, Issue:6A

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Clinical

2007
Niacin in cardiovascular prevention: mechanisms, efficacy, and safety.
    Current opinion in lipidology, 2007, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Delayed-Action Preparation

2007
Insulin action and substrate competition.
    Bailliere's clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1993, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gluconeogenesi

1993
Interactions between glucose and FFA metabolism in man.
    Diabetes/metabolism reviews, 1996, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Human

1996
Effect of statins on metabolism of apo-B-containing lipoproteins in hypertriglyceridemic men.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1998, Feb-26, Volume: 81, Issue:4A

    Topics: Apolipoproteins B; Cholesterol, LDL; Cholesterol, VLDL; Gemfibrozil; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-C

1998
[Insulin resistance induced by drugs or agents].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2000, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzothiadiazines; Chromans; Contraceptives, Oral; Diuretics; Gluc

2000
Does hypertriglyceridemia increase risk for CAD? Growing evidence suggests it plays a role.
    Postgraduate medicine, 2000, Volume: 108, Issue:7

    Topics: Coronary Disease; Diabetes Complications; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Hypertriglyceridemia; Hyp

2000
Pathophysiology and treatment of the dyslipidemia of insulin resistance.
    Current cardiology reports, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors;

2001
A risk factor for atherosclerosis: triglyceride-rich lipoproteins.
    Advances in internal medicine, 2001, Volume: 47

    Topics: Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gemfibrozil; Humans; Hydroxym

2001
Hyperproinsulinemia and amyloid in NIDDM. Clues to etiology of islet beta-cell dysfunction?
    Diabetes, 1989, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Amyloid; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulinoma;

1989

Trials

12 trials available for niacin and Insulin Resistance

ArticleYear
Niacin induces miR-502-3p expression which impairs insulin sensitivity in human adipocytes.
    International journal of obesity (2005), 2019, Volume: 43, Issue:7

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Cells, Cultured; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Insulin Resistance;

2019
Effect of Extended-Release Niacin/Laropiprant Combination on Plasma Adiponectin and Insulin Resistance in Chinese Patients with Dyslipidaemia.
    Disease markers, 2015, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; China; Dyslipidemias; Female

2015
Effects of antihypertensive drugs losartan and levamlodipine besylate on insulin resistance in patients with essential hypertension combined with isolated impaired fasting glucose.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Essential Hypertension; F

2016
Extended-release niacin decreases serum fetuin-A concentrations in individuals with metabolic syndrome.
    Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; alpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein; Blood Proteins; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol, HDL; Delayed-

2009
Effect of fenofibrate and niacin on intrahepatic triglyceride content, very low-density lipoprotein kinetics, and insulin action in obese subjects with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2010, Volume: 95, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apolipoproteins B; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Double-Blind Method; Fatty Acids, Noneste

2010
Niacin in HIV-infected individuals with hyperlipidemia receiving potent antiretroviral therapy.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2004, Aug-01, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Cholesterol; Delayed-Action Preparations; Glucose Tolerance T

2004
Effects of short-term experimental insulin resistance and family history of diabetes on pancreatic beta-cell function in nondiabetic individuals.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2005, Volume: 90, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test

2005
Impaired beta-cell function in human aging: response to nicotinic acid-induced insulin resistance.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2006, Volume: 91, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind

2006
Reduction of plasma NEFA concentration by nicotinic acid enhances the response to insulin in feed-restricted Holstein cows.
    Journal of dairy science, 2007, Volume: 90, Issue:10

    Topics: Abomasum; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Caloric Restriction; Cattle; Fatty Acids,

2007
Preferential increase in high-molecular weight adiponectin after niacin.
    Atherosclerosis, 2008, Volume: 198, Issue:1

    Topics: Adiponectin; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Delayed-Action Preparations; Fatty Acids, Nonesteri

2008
Changes in phosphatidylcholine fatty acid composition are associated with altered skeletal muscle insulin responsiveness in normal man.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cell Membrane; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucose Clamp Tec

2000
Effects of nicotinic acid on insulin sensitivity and blood pressure in healthy subjects.
    Journal of human hypertension, 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Cross-Over Studies; Dou

2000

Other Studies

27 other studies available for niacin and Insulin Resistance

ArticleYear
Niacin increases diet-induced hepatic steatosis in B6129 mice.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids, 2020, Volume: 1865, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Hypolipidemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; Lipid Metabolism; Lipoproteins, V

2020
Intestinal lymphatic HDL miR-223 and ApoA-I are reduced during insulin resistance and restored with niacin.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apolipoprotein A-I; Gene Expression Regulation; Insulin Resistance; Intestinal Mucosa; Lipo

2018
Targeted Microbiome Intervention by Microencapsulated Delayed-Release Niacin Beneficially Affects Insulin Sensitivity in Humans.
    Diabetes care, 2018, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Compoundin

2018
Nicotinamide supplementation induces detrimental metabolic and epigenetic changes in developing rats.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2013, Volume: 110, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Betaine; Choline; CpG Islands; Dietary Supplements; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Methylation; Epige

2013
Long-term niacin treatment induces insulin resistance and adrenergic responsiveness in adipocytes by adaptive downregulation of phosphodiesterase 3B.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2014, Apr-01, Volume: 306, Issue:7

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adipocytes; Adrenergic Agents; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic Nucleotid

2014
Nicotinic acid increases adiponectin secretion from differentiated bovine preadipocytes through G-protein coupled receptor signaling.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2014, Nov-18, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adiponectin; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Cattle; Cell Differentiation; Insul

2014
Dosing profile profoundly influences nicotinic acid's ability to improve metabolic control in rats.
    Journal of lipid research, 2015, Volume: 56, Issue:9

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Insu

2015
Nicotinic Acid Accelerates HDL Cholesteryl Ester Turnover in Obese Insulin-Resistant Dogs.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins; Cholesterol Esters; Cholesterol, HDL; Dogs; Hypolipide

2015
Role for hepatic CEACAM1 in regulating fatty acid metabolism along the adipocyte-hepatocyte axis.
    Journal of lipid research, 2016, Volume: 57, Issue:12

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Carcinoembryonic Antigen; Cells, Cultured; Diet, High-Fa

2016
Nicotinic acid timed to feeding reverses tissue lipid accumulation and improves glucose control in obese Zucker rats[S].
    Journal of lipid research, 2017, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypertriglyce

2017
Comparing metabolic effects of six different commercial trivalent chromium compounds.
    Journal of inorganic biochemistry, 2008, Volume: 102, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Chromium; DNA Fragmentation; Insulin Resistance

2008
Nicotinic acid decreases apolipoprotein B100-containing lipoprotein levels by reducing hepatic very low density lipoprotein secretion through a possible diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 inhibition in obese dogs.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 334, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apolipoprotein B-100; Diacylglycerol O-Acyltransferase; Dogs; Insulin Resistance; Kinetics;

2010
Chronic niacin overload may be involved in the increased prevalence of obesity in US children.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2010, May-21, Volume: 16, Issue:19

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Appetite; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Feeding Behavior; G

2010
Continuous 24-h nicotinic acid infusion in rats causes FFA rebound and insulin resistance by altering gene expression and basal lipolysis in adipose tissue.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2011, Volume: 300, Issue:6

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blotting, Western; Catecholamines; Corticosterone; Fatty Acids, Nonesterifi

2011
Dietary methyl-consuming compounds and metabolic syndrome.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2011, Volume: 34, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Arsenicals; Catecholamines; Diet; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypolipidemic Agents; I

2011
Excessive nicotinic acid increases methyl consumption and hydrogen peroxide generation in rats.
    Pharmaceutical biology, 2013, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycogen; Hydrogen Perox

2013
Prolonged treatment with prostaglandin E1 increases the rate of lipolysis in rat adipocytes.
    Life sciences, 2003, Jun-13, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Adipocytes; Alprostadil; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Fatty Acids; GT

2003
Nicotinic acid-induced insulin resistance is related to increased circulating fatty acids and fat oxidation but not muscle lipid content.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2003, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Calorimetry, Indirect; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids

2003
Interaction between altered insulin and lipid metabolism in CEACAM1-inactive transgenic mice.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2004, Oct-22, Volume: 279, Issue:43

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation; Biotin; Carcinoembryonic An

2004
Niacin in the metabolic syndrome: more risk than benefit?
    Nature clinical practice. Endocrinology & metabolism, 2006, Volume: 2, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Metabolic Syndrome; Niacin; Risk Assessment

2006
Antilipolytic activity of a novel partial A1 adenosine receptor agonist devoid of cardiovascular effects: comparison with nicotinic acid.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2007, Volume: 321, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonists; Adipocytes; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cell Separation; Dos

2007
Free fatty acids as mediators of adaptive compensatory responses to insulin resistance in dexamethasone-treated rats.
    Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews, 2008, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dexamethasone; Eating; Ene

2008
Increased total and high-molecular weight adiponectin after extended-release niacin.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2008, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cardiovascular Diseases; Delayed-Action Preparati

2008
Impact of nicotinic acid treatment on insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity in low and high insulin responders.
    Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation, 1996, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Antagon

1996
Insulin resistance in adipocytes after downregulation of Gi subtypes.
    The American journal of physiology, 1997, Volume: 273, Issue:2 Pt 1

    Topics: Adipocytes; Alprostadil; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GTP-Binding Proteins; Hydrogen P

1997
Effect of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia on proinsulin release in a primate model of diabetes mellitus.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1992, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Insulin Resistance;

1992
Effect of nicotinic acid-induced insulin resistance on pancreatic B cell function in normal and streptozocin-treated baboons.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1991, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fasting; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Islets

1991