Page last updated: 2024-10-19

niacin and Hallux Valgus

niacin has been researched along with Hallux Valgus in 1 studies

Niacin: A water-soluble vitamin of the B complex occurring in various animal and plant tissues. It is required by the body for the formation of coenzymes NAD and NADP. It has PELLAGRA-curative, vasodilating, and antilipemic properties.
vitamin B3 : Any member of a group of vitamers that belong to the chemical structural class called pyridines that exhibit biological activity against vitamin B3 deficiency. Vitamin B3 deficiency causes a condition known as pellagra whose symptoms include depression, dermatitis and diarrhea. The vitamers include nicotinic acid and nicotinamide (and their ionized and salt forms).
nicotinic acid : A pyridinemonocarboxylic acid that is pyridine in which the hydrogen at position 3 is replaced by a carboxy group.

Hallux Valgus: Lateral displacement of the great toe (HALLUX), producing deformity of the first METATARSOPHALANGEAL JOINT with callous, bursa, or BUNION formation over the bony prominence.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Safety evaluations included adverse events (AEs), vital signs, and clinical laboratory assessments."2.76Efficacy and safety of oxycodone HCl/niacin tablets for the treatment of moderate-to-severe postoperative pain following bunionectomy surgery. ( Clark, FJ; Daniels, SE; Golf, M; Singla, S; Spivey, RJ, 2011)

Research

Studies (1)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (100.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Daniels, SE1
Spivey, RJ1
Singla, S1
Golf, M1
Clark, FJ1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase III, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter, Repeat-dose Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Acuroc Tablets Following Bunionectomy Surgery in Adult Patients[NCT00654069]Phase 3405 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-09-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

SPID48

"Time weighted Sum of Pain Intensity Differences over the first 48 hours (SPID48) is the sum of the Pain Intensity Difference (PID) scores observed at 0.5 , 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 hours post-dose. Pain Intensity scores at each timepoint are based on a 100 mm visual analog scale (VAS) from 0 = no pain to 100 = worst pain imaginable. PID is calculated as the timepoint score less the baseline pre-dose score (i.e. PID.5 = PI.5 - PI0).~SPID48 = the PID for each timepoint multiplied by a time weighting factor; which is the difference (in hours) between the PID observation and prior observation. SPID48 = PID.5*.5 + PID1*.5 + PID2*1 + PID3*1 + PID4*1 + PID6*2 +PID12*6 + PID18*6 +PID24*6 + PID30*6 + PID36*6 + PID42*6 + PID48*6. The maximum SPID48 value is 4,800 (assumes PI0 of 100 and a PI of 0 at all subsequent timepoints) with a midpoint SPID48 of 2,400 (PI0=50 and PI of 0 at all subsequent readings)." (NCT00654069)
Timeframe: 48 hours

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Placebo604.48
Acurox 5/30998.46
Acurox 7.5/301224.97

Trials

1 trial available for niacin and Hallux Valgus

ArticleYear
Efficacy and safety of oxycodone HCl/niacin tablets for the treatment of moderate-to-severe postoperative pain following bunionectomy surgery.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2011, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2011