niacin has been researched along with Deficiency, Vitamin B in 64 studies
Niacin: A water-soluble vitamin of the B complex occurring in various animal and plant tissues. It is required by the body for the formation of coenzymes NAD and NADP. It has PELLAGRA-curative, vasodilating, and antilipemic properties.
vitamin B3 : Any member of a group of vitamers that belong to the chemical structural class called pyridines that exhibit biological activity against vitamin B3 deficiency. Vitamin B3 deficiency causes a condition known as pellagra whose symptoms include depression, dermatitis and diarrhea. The vitamers include nicotinic acid and nicotinamide (and their ionized and salt forms).
nicotinic acid : A pyridinemonocarboxylic acid that is pyridine in which the hydrogen at position 3 is replaced by a carboxy group.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "Pellagra, which is caused by a deficiency of niacin and tryptophan, the precursor of niacin, is a rare disease in developed countries where alcoholism is a major risk factor due to malnutrition and lack of B vitamins." | 3.85 | Alcoholic Pellagra as a Cause of Altered Mental Status in the Emergency Department. ( Luthe, SK; Sato, R, 2017) |
| " The present study was undertaken to determine the effect of niacin supplementation on intestinal permeability and oxidative stress in patients with alcoholic pellagra." | 3.73 | Intestinal permeability and oxidative stress in patients with alcoholic pellagra. ( Afonso Jordao, A; do Rosário Del Lama Unamuno, M; Ernesto Troncon, L; Garcia Chiarello, P; Vannucchi, H; Varella Morandi Junqueira-Franco, M, 2006) |
| "Tetracycline absorption was studied in a group of normal healthy subjects and in adult male patients suffering from various nutritional disorders such as protein-calorie malnutrition, pellagra, anaemia, and vitamin B-complex deficiency." | 3.66 | Tetracycline absorption in malnutrition. ( Krishnaswamy, K; Raghuram, TC, 1981) |
| "Patients with chronic cardiac failure (CCF), particularly elderly individuals, have several reasons to be deficient in micronutrients including reduced intake, impaired gastrointestinal absorption and increased losses on the background of increased utilisation due for example to increased oxidative stress." | 2.43 | Micronutrients and their supplementation in chronic cardiac failure. An update beyond theoretical perspectives. ( Clark, AL; Witte, KK, 2006) |
| "Niacin was added at 0, 3, 9, 27, or 81 ppm to a low-protein test (LPT) diet fortified with crystalline amino acids and at 0 or 81 ppm to a positive control (PC) diet." | 1.29 | Effect of niacin additions to corn-soybean meal diets on performance of pigs from weaning to finishing. ( Ivers, DJ; Veum, TL, 1993) |
| "A niacin deficiency was established in weanling rats with diets containing 1." | 1.29 | Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activity and DNA strand breaks are affected in tissues of niacin-deficient rats. ( Henning, SM; Swendseid, ME; Zhang, JZ, 1993) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 46 (71.88) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 5 (7.81) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 8 (12.50) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 5 (7.81) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Luthe, SK | 1 |
| Sato, R | 1 |
| Qin, B | 1 |
| Xun, P | 1 |
| Jacobs, DR | 1 |
| Zhu, N | 1 |
| Daviglus, ML | 1 |
| Reis, JP | 1 |
| Steffen, LM | 1 |
| Van Horn, L | 1 |
| Sidney, S | 1 |
| He, K | 1 |
| Shibata, K | 3 |
| Kobayashi, R | 1 |
| Fukuwatari, T | 2 |
| KREHL, WA | 1 |
| CARVALHO, A | 1 |
| COWGILL, GR | 1 |
| Huang, YC | 1 |
| Lee, MS | 1 |
| Wahlqvist, ML | 1 |
| Morikawa, Y | 1 |
| Sugimoto, E | 1 |
| NATH, MC | 1 |
| CHAKRABARTI, CH | 1 |
| QUAGLIARIELLO, E | 1 |
| DELLA PIETRA, G | 1 |
| PORCELLATI, G | 1 |
| AFONSKY, D | 7 |
| GREBENNIK, LI | 1 |
| SOBOLEVA, IM | 1 |
| SHAKHNAZAROVA, NG | 1 |
| PAI, ML | 1 |
| PATEL, TV | 1 |
| GASSMANN, B | 1 |
| KNAPP, A | 1 |
| BRIDGES, JM | 1 |
| GANTI, Y | 1 |
| SHANMUGASUNDARAM, ER | 1 |
| Baker, H | 4 |
| Frank, O | 3 |
| Ziffer, H | 1 |
| Goldfarb, S | 1 |
| Leevy, CM | 3 |
| Sobotka, H | 1 |
| LATHAM, MC | 1 |
| MOLINA, C | 1 |
| SPATZ, M | 1 |
| IMSANDE, J | 1 |
| EBRAHIM, GJ | 1 |
| HADDOCK, DR | 1 |
| FREESE, E | 1 |
| MIYAJI, K | 1 |
| WOODFORD, VR | 1 |
| BARTHWAL, JP | 1 |
| FENNELLY, J | 1 |
| Tenhove, W | 1 |
| Cherrick, GR | 1 |
| HENDERSON, LM | 1 |
| KOSKI, RE | 1 |
| D'ANGELI, F | 1 |
| Thompson, J | 1 |
| Varella Morandi Junqueira-Franco, M | 1 |
| Ernesto Troncon, L | 1 |
| Garcia Chiarello, P | 1 |
| do Rosário Del Lama Unamuno, M | 1 |
| Afonso Jordao, A | 1 |
| Vannucchi, H | 1 |
| Depeint, F | 1 |
| Bruce, WR | 1 |
| Shangari, N | 1 |
| Mehta, R | 1 |
| O'Brien, PJ | 1 |
| Witte, KK | 1 |
| Clark, AL | 1 |
| Spronck, JC | 1 |
| Nickerson, JL | 1 |
| Kirkland, JB | 2 |
| Sauberlich, HE | 1 |
| Rawling, JM | 1 |
| Jackson, TM | 1 |
| Driscoll, ER | 1 |
| Ivers, DJ | 1 |
| Veum, TL | 1 |
| Zhang, JZ | 1 |
| Henning, SM | 1 |
| Swendseid, ME | 1 |
| DeAngelis, B | 1 |
| Holland, B | 1 |
| Gittens-Williams, L | 1 |
| Barrett, T | 1 |
| Prendiville, JS | 1 |
| Manfredi, LN | 1 |
| Dreizen, S | 1 |
| McCredie, KB | 1 |
| Keating, MJ | 1 |
| Andersson, BS | 1 |
| Fashakin, JB | 1 |
| Oyekanmi, MA | 1 |
| Marathe, A | 1 |
| Date, V | 1 |
| MERLE, F | 1 |
| COLE, M | 1 |
| RICHARDSON, EP | 1 |
| SEGARRA, JM | 1 |
| COURVILLE, CB | 1 |
| MASUDA, K | 1 |
| AOYAMA, J | 1 |
| Neundörfer, B | 1 |
| Raghuram, TC | 1 |
| Krishnaswamy, K | 1 |
| Buzina, R | 1 |
| Gontzea, I | 1 |
| Rujinski, A | 1 |
| Sutzesco, P | 1 |
| Goldsmith, GA | 1 |
| Gopalan, C | 1 |
| Jaya Rao, KS | 1 |
| Barakat, MR | 1 |
| Hankiewicz, J | 1 |
| Siwicki, A | 1 |
| Howard, FM | 1 |
| Bammer, HG | 1 |
| DiLorenzo, PA | 1 |
| Erbslöh, F | 1 |
| Cremer, HD | 1 |
| Mitra, ML | 1 |
| Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Crossover Study to Investigate the Safety and Efficacy of Qualia Mind on Cognition in a Healthy Population[NCT04389723] | 60 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2020-05-12 | Completed | |||
| [information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] | |||||||
11 reviews available for niacin and Deficiency, Vitamin B
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Vitamins, minerals and supplements: part two.
Topics: Dietary Supplements; Food; Humans; Niacin; Nutrition Policy; Pantothenic Acid; Riboflavin; Thiamine; | 2005 |
Mitochondrial function and toxicity: role of the B vitamin family on mitochondrial energy metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Biotin; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Mitochondria; Niacin; Oxidative Stress; Pantothenic Acid | 2006 |
Micronutrients and their supplementation in chronic cardiac failure. An update beyond theoretical perspectives.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Calcium; Carnitine; Copper; Dietary Supplements; Heart Failure | 2006 |
Newer laboratory methods for assessing nutriture of selected B-complex vitamins.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Autoanalysis; Binding, Competitive; Biological Assay; Body Fluids; Child, Pres | 1984 |
Skin signs of nutritional disorders.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid Deficiency; Biotin; Child; Fatty Acids, Essential; Humans; Niacin; Nutrition Disorders | 1992 |
[Neurological disorders in hyper- and hypovitaminosis].
Topics: Ascorbic Acid Deficiency; Avitaminosis; Beriberi; Folic Acid Deficiency; Hartnup Disease; Humans; Le | 1980 |
Vitamin B complex. Thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, folic acid (folacin), vitamin B12, biotin.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Biotin; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child; Female; Folic Acid; | 1975 |
Pellagra and amino acids imbalance.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Copper; Diet; Edible Grain; Female; Humans; India; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; | 1975 |
Pellagra.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Food, Fortified; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Health Education; Huma | 1976 |
[Furrowed tongue].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Capillaries; Child; Color; Fluorescence; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Pell | 1975 |
[Neurological aspects of the vitamin B complex].
Topics: Alcoholism; Anticonvulsants; Cyanides; Deficiency Diseases; Electroencephalography; Erythrocytes; Fo | 1972 |
53 other studies available for niacin and Deficiency, Vitamin B
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Alcoholic Pellagra as a Cause of Altered Mental Status in the Emergency Department.
Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Cognitive Dysfunction; Emergency Service, Hospital; Feeding Behavior; Humans; Jap | 2017 |
Intake of niacin, folate, vitamin B-6, and vitamin B-12 through young adulthood and cognitive function in midlife: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Alzheimer Disease; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Cohort Studies; Diet; Dietary | 2017 |
Vitamin B1 deficiency inhibits the increased conversion of tryptophan to nicotinamide in severe food-restricted rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-Dioxygenase; 3-Hydroxyanthranilic Acid; Animals; Food Deprivation; Liver; | 2015 |
True Niacin Deficiency in Quinolinic Acid Phosphoribosyltransferase (QPRT) Knockout Mice.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Mutation; NAD; Niacin; Nutritio | 2015 |
Pantothenic acid deficiency as affected by diet composition.
Topics: Diet; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pantothenic Acid; Vitamin B Deficiency | 1947 |
Prediction of all-cause mortality by B group vitamin status in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Intervi | 2012 |
Effects of fatty liver induced by niacin-free diet with orotic acid on the metabolism of tryptophan to niacin in rats.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Fats; Fatty Liver; Feeding Behavior; Liver; Male; NAD; NADP; Niacin; Organ Size; Orot | 2002 |
Effect of acetoacetate and beta-hydroxy butyrate on riboflavin and nicotinic acid.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Ketone Bodies; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pellagra; Riboflavin; | 1953 |
[Enzymatic amidation of nicotinic acid in normal pigeons and in vitamin B1 deficiency].
Topics: Animals; Columbidae; Humans; Kidney; Liver; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; | 1953 |
Oral lesions in niacin, riboflavin, pyridoxine, folic acid, and pantothenic acid deficiencies in adult dogs.
Topics: Folic Acid; Niacin; Pantothenic Acid; Pellagra; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Tongue; Vitamin B Deficiency | 1955 |
Oral lesions in niacin, riboflavin, pyridoxine, folic acid, and pantothenic acid deficiencies in adult dogs. II. Gingival and periodontal lesions.
Topics: Folic Acid; Glossitis; Niacin; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Vitamin B Deficiency | 1955 |
[Comparative effects of isonicotinic acid hydrazide derivatives on the development of young animals in dietary vitamin B6 deficiency].
Topics: Animals; Diet; Growth; Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Riboflavin; Riboflavin Deficiency; Vitami | 1958 |
Some observations on the causative relationship between the thiamine, riboflavin and nicotinic acid deficiency and occurrence of toxaemias of pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Riboflavin; Riboflavin Deficiency | 1958 |
[Vitamin B6 deficiency and urine excretion of xanthuric acid and other tryptophan metabolites. III. Transformation of tryptophan into nicotinic acid in vitamin B6 deficiency states].
Topics: Avitaminosis; Body Fluids; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Tryptophan; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency; Vita | 1959 |
The influence of dietary depletion of thiamine, riboflavin and niacin on the induction of gliomata in mice.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Glioma; Mice; Niacin; Pellagra; Riboflavin; Riboflavin Deficiency; Thiamine; Thiamine | 1960 |
VARIATION OF FREE AMINO ACIDS IN CORCYRA CEPHALONICA ST. (RICE MOTH LARVAE) DURING SOME B VITAMIN DEFICIENCIES.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Glutamates; Glycine; Insecta; Larva; L | 1963 |
EFFECT OF HEPATIC DISEASE ON LIVER B-COMPLEX VITAMIN TITERS.
Topics: Alcoholism; Biological Assay; Biopsy; Biotin; Fatty Liver; Folic Acid; Humans; Liver; Liver Cirrhosi | 1964 |
NUTRITIONAL AETIOLOGY OF A NEUROPATHY FOUND IN TANGANYIKA.
Topics: Ataxia; Diet; Diet Therapy; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Riboflavin; Tanzania; Thiamine; Vitamin | 1964 |
[VITAMIN B DEFICIENCIES IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOUS PATIENTS TREATED BY ANTIBACILLARY MEDICATIONS].
Topics: Aspartate Aminotransferases; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Dermatology; Diagnosis; Gynecomastia; Humans; Is | 1963 |
PATHOGENETIC STUDIES OF EXPERIMENTALLY INDUCED HEART LESIONS AND THEIR RELATION TO THE CARCINOID SYNDROME.
Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Guinea Pigs; Heart Diseases; Hepa | 1964 |
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE REGULATION OF PYRIDINE NUCLEOTIDE FORMATION.
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Carbon Isotopes; Cryptococcus; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Genetics; Liver; | 1964 |
POLYNEUROPATHY OF PROBABLE NUTRITIONAL ORIGIN IN DAR-ES-SALAAM, TANGANYIKA.
Topics: Ataxia; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Muscular Diseases; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Nutrition Surveys; | 1964 |
DEREPRESSION OF ALANINE DEHYDROGENASE BY NICOTINIC ACID DEPRIVATION.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Dehydrogenase; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Bacillus subtilis; Culture Media; Enzyme | 1964 |
[CLINICAL STUDY OF VITAMIN B DEFICIENCY].
Topics: Diagnosis; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Metabolic Diseases; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Riboflavin De | 1964 |
THE EFFECT OF DIETARY DEFICIENCIES OF TRYPTOPHAN AND NIACIN ON CATECHOLAMINE PRODUCTION IN THE RATS.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Catecholamines; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Liver; Metaboli | 1964 |
PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY OF THE ALCOHOLIC: I, AETIOLOGICAL ROLE OF ANEURIN AND OTHER B-COMPLEX VITAMINS.
Topics: Alcoholism; Biotin; Blood Chemical Analysis; Corrinoids; Folic Acid; Hematinics; Humans; Niacin; Nic | 1964 |
B-COMPLEX VITAMINS IN LIVER DISEASE OF THE ALCOHOLIC.
Topics: Alcoholism; Autoradiography; Biopsy; Biotin; Blood Chemical Analysis; DNA; Drug Therapy; Fatty Liver | 1965 |
Oral lesions in niacin, riboflavin, pyridoxine, folic acid, and pantothenic acid deficiencies in adult dogs. 2. Lingual lesions in riboflavin deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Folic Acid; Humans; Niacin; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Riboflavin Deficiency; | 1955 |
Oral lesions in niacin, riboflavin, pyridoxine, folic acid, and pantothenic acid deficiencies in adult dogs.
Topics: Adult; Folic Acid; Humans; Niacin; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Tongue; Vitamin B 6 Def | 1955 |
Oral lesions in niacin, riboflavin, pyridoxine, folic acid, and pantothenic acid deficiencies in adult dogs.
Topics: Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Glossitis; Niacin; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Vita | 1955 |
Oral lesions in niacin, riboflavin, pyridoxine, folic acid, and pantothenic acid deficiencies in adult dogs.
Topics: Folic Acid; Glossitis; Humans; Niacin; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Vitamin B Deficienc | 1955 |
The role of riboflavin and vitamin B6 in tryptophan metabolism.
Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyridines; Riboflavin; Tryptophan; Urine; Vitamin B 6; Vitamin B 6 Deficien | 1955 |
Oral lesions in niacin, riboflavin, pyridoxine, folic acid, and pantothenic acid deficiencies in adult dogs.
Topics: Adult; Folic Acid; Humans; Mouth; Mouth Diseases; Niacin; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; | 1955 |
Intestinal permeability and oxidative stress in patients with alcoholic pellagra.
Topics: Alcoholism; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Li | 2006 |
Niacin deficiency alters p53 expression and impairs etoposide-induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in rat bone marrow cells.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Apoptosis; Bone Marrow Cells; Cell Cycle; Cell Prolifera | 2007 |
Dietary niacin deficiency lowers tissue poly(ADP-ribose) and NAD+ concentrations in Fischer-344 rats.
Topics: Animals; Eating; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Male; Myocardium; NAD; Niacin; Pellagra; Poly Adenosine Diphos | 1994 |
Effect of niacin additions to corn-soybean meal diets on performance of pigs from weaning to finishing.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Female; Glycine max; Hair; Lameness, Animal; Male; N | 1993 |
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activity and DNA strand breaks are affected in tissues of niacin-deficient rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; DNA Damage; Eating; Liver; Lung; Lymphocytes; Male; Muscles; NAD; Niacin; Poly | 1993 |
Vitamin profile of 563 gravidas during trimesters of pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Avitaminosis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; New Jersey; Niaci | 2002 |
Nutritional deficiencies in patients receiving cancer chemotherapy.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Cachexia; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Hypoproteinemia; Methotrexate; Neopl | 1990 |
Evaluation of some vitamin B-complex nutriture in Ile-Ife and environs (Nigeria).
Topics: Adult; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Niacin; Nigeria; Nutrition Surveys; Nutritional Phys | 1986 |
Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection in an immunocompetent patient with extreme eosinophilia.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Animals; Antiparasitic Agents; Diarrhea; Eosinophilia; Feces; Humans; Immunocompeten | 2008 |
[Epidemic seasonal glossitis in the Congo].
Topics: Congo; Glossitis; Humans; Pellagra; Seasons; Vitamin B Deficiency | 1953 |
CENTRAL PONTINE MYELINOLYSIS. FURTHER EVIDENCE RELATING THE LESION TO MALNUTRITION.
Topics: Humans; Myelin Sheath; Myelinolysis, Central Pontine; Pathology; Pellagra; Pons; Vitamin B Deficienc | 1964 |
FORENSIC NEUROPATHOLOGY. XII. THE ALCOHOLS.
Topics: Alcoholism; Alcohols; Brain Diseases; Cerebellar Diseases; Corpus Callosum; Ethanol; Humans; Korsako | 1964 |
Endemic occurrence of ariboflavinosis and pellagra; clinical observations of so-called Shibi or Gatchaki in Tsugaru district.
Topics: Pellagra; Riboflavin; Vitamin B Deficiency | 1951 |
Tetracycline absorption in malnutrition.
Topics: Adult; Anemia; Capsules; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Nutrition Disor | 1981 |
Early signs of niacin deficiency.
Topics: Eye Diseases; Female; Gingival Diseases; Humans; Lip Diseases; Male; Niacinamide; Nicotinic Acids; P | 1976 |
[Rapid biochemical evaluation of niacin nutritional status].
Topics: Adult; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Nicotinic Acids; Pellagra; Vitami | 1976 |
Peripheral neuropathy as a sign of systemic disease.
Topics: Alcoholism; Anemia, Pernicious; Arsenic Poisoning; Beriberi; Blood Protein Disorders; Cholesterol; D | 1971 |
Pellagra-like syndrome associated with isoniazid therapy.
Topics: Adult; Facial Dermatoses; Female; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Isoniazid; Nicotinic Acids; Pellagra; Pig | 1967 |
Malnutrition and peripheral neuropathies.
Topics: Alcoholism; Anemia, Pernicious; Animals; Beriberi; Demyelinating Diseases; Electromyography; Humans; | 1972 |
Confusional states in relation to vitamin deficiencies in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Ascorbic Acid; Ascorbic Acid Deficiency; Avitaminosis; Cognition Disorders; Female; Humans; Le | 1971 |