niacin has been researched along with Brain Disorders in 33 studies
Niacin: A water-soluble vitamin of the B complex occurring in various animal and plant tissues. It is required by the body for the formation of coenzymes NAD and NADP. It has PELLAGRA-curative, vasodilating, and antilipemic properties.
vitamin B3 : Any member of a group of vitamers that belong to the chemical structural class called pyridines that exhibit biological activity against vitamin B3 deficiency. Vitamin B3 deficiency causes a condition known as pellagra whose symptoms include depression, dermatitis and diarrhea. The vitamers include nicotinic acid and nicotinamide (and their ionized and salt forms).
nicotinic acid : A pyridinemonocarboxylic acid that is pyridine in which the hydrogen at position 3 is replaced by a carboxy group.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
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"Although several reports has described ataxia and myoclonus in patients with APE, APE patients with myoclonus and ataxia as chief complaints have not previously been reported." | 5.33 | [A suspected case of alcoholic pellagra encephalopathy with marked response to niacin showing myoclonus and ataxia as chief complaints]. ( Fukuhara, N; Nakajima, T; Sakai, K, 2006) |
" Pellagra (niacin deficiency) can be a cause of delirium during alcohol withdrawal that may often be overlooked." | 4.88 | Pellagrous encephalopathy presenting as alcohol withdrawal delirium: a case series and literature review. ( Ivkovic, A; Oldham, MA, 2012) |
" The aim of the present study is to evaluate the efficacy of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), niacin, as well as their combination in ameliorating brain disorders associated with streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes in rats." | 3.85 | A Therapeutic Insight of Niacin and Coenzyme Q10 Against Diabetic Encephalopathy in Rats. ( Darwish, HA; El-Rigal, NS; Hamed, MA; Motawi, TK; Naser, AFA, 2017) |
"Diabetic encephalopathy is an important complication of diabetes characterized by cognitive impairment, neurochemical and structural abnormalities." | 1.46 | Coenzyme Q10 and niacin mitigate streptozotocin- induced diabetic encephalopathy in a rat model. ( Aboul Naser, AF; Darwish, HA; El-Rigal, NS; Hamed, MA; Motawi, TK, 2017) |
"Although several reports has described ataxia and myoclonus in patients with APE, APE patients with myoclonus and ataxia as chief complaints have not previously been reported." | 1.33 | [A suspected case of alcoholic pellagra encephalopathy with marked response to niacin showing myoclonus and ataxia as chief complaints]. ( Fukuhara, N; Nakajima, T; Sakai, K, 2006) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 26 (78.79) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 1 (3.03) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 2 (6.06) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 3 (9.09) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 1 (3.03) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Motawi, TK | 2 |
Darwish, HA | 2 |
Hamed, MA | 2 |
El-Rigal, NS | 2 |
Aboul Naser, AF | 1 |
Naser, AFA | 1 |
CURCIO, FI | 1 |
GUICHON, R | 1 |
HALIKOWSKI, B | 2 |
DE LEHOCZKY, M | 1 |
DE LEHOCZKY, T | 1 |
GIANNINI, A | 1 |
OGNIBENE, PP | 1 |
MARAKULIN, VS | 1 |
SUKHORUKOVA, LI | 1 |
LENNARTZ, H | 1 |
Sakai, K | 1 |
Nakajima, T | 1 |
Fukuhara, N | 1 |
Puri, BK | 1 |
Counsell, SJ | 1 |
Hamilton, G | 1 |
Richardson, AJ | 1 |
Horrobin, DF | 1 |
Meador, KJ | 1 |
Loring, DW | 1 |
Nichols, FT | 1 |
Adams, RJ | 1 |
Feldman, EB | 1 |
Narula, S | 1 |
Hajeh, H | 1 |
Radicic, K | 1 |
Mishra, S | 1 |
GRAVES, PR | 1 |
CORCORAN, JP | 1 |
Oldham, MA | 1 |
Ivkovic, A | 1 |
DEPARIS, M | 1 |
MANIGAND, G | 1 |
BRION, S | 1 |
ESCOUROLLE, R | 2 |
MASSON, M | 1 |
COURVILLE, CB | 1 |
Serdaru, M | 2 |
de Baecque, C | 2 |
Hauw, JJ | 2 |
Lambolez, T | 1 |
Constans, P | 1 |
Spivak, JL | 1 |
Jackson, DL | 1 |
Green, RG | 1 |
Victor, M | 1 |
Tassies, MD | 1 |
Estruch, R | 1 |
Ribalta, T | 1 |
Brooks-Hill, RW | 1 |
Bishop, ME | 1 |
Vellend, H | 1 |
Hausser-Hauw, C | 1 |
Molina Arjona, JA | 1 |
Gomara López, S | 1 |
Bermejo Pareja, F | 1 |
Rodríguez Vallejo, J | 1 |
Cabello, A | 1 |
Morales Otal, MA | 1 |
Ishii, N | 1 |
Nishihara, Y | 1 |
Swash, M | 1 |
Roberts, AH | 1 |
Murnaghan, DJ | 1 |
Brage, D | 1 |
Garibaldi, MD | 1 |
Intaglietta, J | 1 |
Buenaventura, I | 1 |
Famulari, A | 1 |
Ban, TA | 1 |
Risum, G | 1 |
2 reviews available for niacin and Brain Disorders
Article | Year |
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Pellagrous encephalopathy presenting as alcohol withdrawal delirium: a case series and literature review.
Topics: Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium; Alcoholism; Brain Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Dietary Supplement | 2012 |
Nicotinic acid and psychiatry.
Topics: Aged; Anxiety; Avitaminosis; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Deme | 1971 |
1 trial available for niacin and Brain Disorders
Article | Year |
---|---|
Nicotinic acid and psychiatry.
Topics: Aged; Anxiety; Avitaminosis; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Deme | 1971 |
31 other studies available for niacin and Brain Disorders
Article | Year |
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Coenzyme Q10 and niacin mitigate streptozotocin- induced diabetic encephalopathy in a rat model.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Glucose; Brain Diseases; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Diabetes Mellitus, | 2017 |
A Therapeutic Insight of Niacin and Coenzyme Q10 Against Diabetic Encephalopathy in Rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Drug Therapy, Combination; | 2017 |
[Rigidity of decerebration; considerations on a clinical case].
Topics: Brain Diseases; Cerebral Cortex; Disease; Muscle Rigidity; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Suicide | 1953 |
[Pathogenesis and course of tuberculous encephalitis and meningitis. I. Clinical types observed during the course of the disease treated with streptomycin and with isonicotinic and hydrazide].
Topics: Brain; Brain Diseases; Child; Encephalitis; Humans; Infant; Meningitis; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Str | 1954 |
[Hemibulbar focal lesion (tuberculoma?); recovery after INH therapy].
Topics: Brain; Brain Diseases; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Tuberculoma | 1955 |
The percutaneous trafuril reaction (Trafuril Test).
Topics: Brain; Brain Diseases; Furans; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Meningea | 1957 |
[On a case of Jolliffe's encephalopathy in alcoholism].
Topics: Alcoholism; Brain Diseases; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pellagra; Psychoses, Alcoholic; Psychot | 1959 |
[THE SKIN MOTTLED HYPEREMIA TEST AFTER NICOTINIC ACID ADMINISTRATION IN CERTAIN NERVE DISEASE CATEGORIES].
Topics: Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Diagnosis; Humans; Hyperemia; Ner | 1963 |
[MARCHIAFAVA-BIGNAMI SYNDROME IN EXPERIMENTAL CHRONIC ALCOHOLISM].
Topics: Alcoholic Intoxication; Alcoholism; Brain Diseases; Corpus Callosum; Dogs; Marchiafava-Bignami Disea | 1964 |
[2-hydroxy-3-(N-2-hydroxyethyl-N-methylamino)-propyl]-1,3-dimethylxanthine nicotinate].
Topics: Brain; Brain Diseases; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Theophylline | 1962 |
[A suspected case of alcoholic pellagra encephalopathy with marked response to niacin showing myoclonus and ataxia as chief complaints].
Topics: Alcoholism; Ataxia; Brain Diseases; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myoclonus; Niacin; Pellagra | 2006 |
Eicosapentaenoic acid in treatment-resistant depression associated with symptom remission, structural brain changes and reduced neuronal phospholipid turnover.
Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Brain Diseases; Depressive Disorder; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Humans; Ma | 2001 |
Virgil Sydenstricker: special reference to niacin deficiency encephalopathy.
Topics: Brain Diseases; History, 20th Century; Humans; Niacin; Nutrition Disorders; Pellagra; United States | 1988 |
Pellagra, from history books to present clinical practice: a case report of pellagrous encephalopathy in the setting of alcohol withdrawal.
Topics: Alcoholism; Books; Brain Diseases; Humans; Pellagra; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2023 |
Pellagrous encephalography.
Topics: Brain; Brain Diseases; Humans; Pellagra; Pneumoencephalography | 1947 |
Pellagrous encephalopathy.
Topics: Brain; Brain Diseases; Humans; Pellagra | 1947 |
[Anatomo-clinical study of a case of alcoholic encephalopathy recalling the cerebral lesions of pellagra].
Topics: Alcohol Amnestic Disorder; Alcoholism; Brain; Brain Diseases; Humans; Mental Recall; Pellagra | 1961 |
FORENSIC NEUROPATHOLOGY. XII. THE ALCOHOLS.
Topics: Alcoholism; Alcohols; Brain Diseases; Cerebellar Diseases; Corpus Callosum; Ethanol; Humans; Korsako | 1964 |
[Encephalopathy with pure nicotinic acid deficiency in alcoholic patients. Two cases, with anatomoclinical study in one (author's transl)].
Topics: Alcoholism; Brain Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pellagra | 1981 |
Pellagra: an analysis of 18 patients and a review of the literature.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Brain Diseases; Dermatitis; Diarrhea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Ne | 1977 |
Letter: Carbohydrate and brain metabolism.
Topics: Age Factors; Ascorbic Acid; Brain Diseases; Dietary Carbohydrates; Food Hypersensitivity; Pellagra; | 1975 |
Nutrition and diseases of the nervous system (including psychiatric disorders).
Topics: Alcohol Amnestic Disorder; Alcoholism; Amblyopia; Beriberi; Brain Diseases; Demyelinating Diseases; | 1975 |
Ethanol and the nervous system.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Brain; Brain Diseases; Demyelinating Diseases; Ethanol; Humans; Male; Pella | 1990 |
[Pellagroid encephalopathy in chronic alcoholism: diagnostic difficulties].
Topics: Alcoholism; Brain Diseases; Dementia; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Pellagra | 1989 |
Pellagra-like encephalopathy complicating a multiple drug regimen for the treatment of pulmonary infection due to Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare.
Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Brain Diseases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Lung Diseases; Mid | 1985 |
Chromatolysis in alcoholic encephalopathies. Pellagra-like changes in 22 cases.
Topics: Alcoholism; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Stem; Cell Nucleus; Cranial Nerves; Humans; Neurons; Nissl | 1988 |
[Neurological manifestations of pellagra: description of 2 cases].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Brain; Brain Diseases; Dementia; Female; Humans; Male; Pellagra; Skin | 1985 |
Pellagra encephalopathy among tuberculous patients: its relation to isoniazid therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain; Brain Diseases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Middle Aged; | 1985 |
Reversible pellagra-like encephalopathy with ethionamide and cycloserine.
Topics: Brain Diseases; Cycloserine; Ethionamide; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; | 1972 |
Alcohol and nervous system with special reference to the enolic neuropathies.
Topics: Acute Disease; Alcohol Amnestic Disorder; Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium; Alcoholic Intoxication; Alcoh | 1974 |
[Pellagra. A case with severe symptoms from the central nervous system].
Topics: Brain Diseases; Female; Humans; Mental Disorders; Middle Aged; Pellagra | 1971 |