Page last updated: 2024-10-19

niacin and Arterial Occlusive Diseases

niacin has been researched along with Arterial Occlusive Diseases in 12 studies

Niacin: A water-soluble vitamin of the B complex occurring in various animal and plant tissues. It is required by the body for the formation of coenzymes NAD and NADP. It has PELLAGRA-curative, vasodilating, and antilipemic properties.
vitamin B3 : Any member of a group of vitamers that belong to the chemical structural class called pyridines that exhibit biological activity against vitamin B3 deficiency. Vitamin B3 deficiency causes a condition known as pellagra whose symptoms include depression, dermatitis and diarrhea. The vitamers include nicotinic acid and nicotinamide (and their ionized and salt forms).
nicotinic acid : A pyridinemonocarboxylic acid that is pyridine in which the hydrogen at position 3 is replaced by a carboxy group.

Arterial Occlusive Diseases: Pathological processes which result in the partial or complete obstruction of ARTERIES. They are characterized by greatly reduced or absence of blood flow through these vessels. They are also known as arterial insufficiency.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Niacin has potentially favourable effects on lipids, but its effect on cardiovascular outcomes is uncertain."2.78HPS2-THRIVE randomized placebo-controlled trial in 25 673 high-risk patients of ER niacin/laropiprant: trial design, pre-specified muscle and liver outcomes, and reasons for stopping study treatment. ( , 2013)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (33.33)18.7374
1990's2 (16.67)18.2507
2000's1 (8.33)29.6817
2010's5 (41.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Landmesser, U1
Rosenson, RS1
Gotto, AM1
Tofield, A1
Nicholls, SJ1
Il'in, VN1
Stepanov, NV1
Ikhaev, ZA1
Sharonin, GV1
Bogdanets, LI1
Kuo, PT1
Kostis, JB2
Moreyra, AE1
Mund-Hoym, WD1
Riasina, TV1
Korshunova, TS1
Polianskiĭ, NB1
Muranov, KO1
Philipp, CS1
Cisar, LA1
Saidi, P1
Chesney, CM1
Elam, MB1
Herd, JA1
Davis, KB1
Garg, R1
Hunninghake, D1
Kennedy, JW1
Applegate, WB1
Kostiunin, VN1
Pakhomov, VI1
Feoktistov, PL1
Petrova, EA1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
[NCT00000539]Phase 30 participants Interventional1992-09-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

3 trials available for niacin and Arterial Occlusive Diseases

ArticleYear
HPS2-THRIVE randomized placebo-controlled trial in 25 673 high-risk patients of ER niacin/laropiprant: trial design, pre-specified muscle and liver outcomes, and reasons for stopping study treatment.
    European heart journal, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:17

    Topics: Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Delayed

2013
Effect of niacin supplementation on fibrinogen levels in patients with peripheral vascular disease.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1998, Sep-01, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Dose-Response

1998
Effect of niacin, warfarin, and antioxidant therapy on coagulation parameters in patients with peripheral arterial disease in the Arterial Disease Multiple Intervention Trial (ADMIT).
    American heart journal, 2000, Volume: 140, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Antioxidants; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Blood

2000

Other Studies

9 other studies available for niacin and Arterial Occlusive Diseases

ArticleYear
The difficult search for a 'partner' of statins in lipid-targeted prevention of vascular events: the re-emergence and fall of niacin.
    European heart journal, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:17

    Topics: Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Female; Humans; Hypolipidemic A

2013
When clinical trials fail to address treatment gaps: the failure of niacin-laropiprant to reduce cardiovascular events.
    Current atherosclerosis reports, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Female; Humans; Hypolipidemic A

2013
Niacin and statin intolerable for some people.
    European heart journal, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:33

    Topics: Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Eruptions;

2013
Niacin's effect on cardiovascular risk: have we finally learned our lesson?
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2014, Volume: 81, Issue:5

    Topics: Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Atherosclerosis; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cholesterol, H

2014
[Postoperative antithrombotic therapy in acute occlusion of the major arteries of the extremities].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1980, Volume: 125, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arm; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Aspirin; Dextrans; Female;

1980
Protection of myocardium by the compensatory mechanism of coronary collaterals after total occlusion of major coronary arteries shown in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia.
    American heart journal, 1982, Volume: 104, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Cholesterol, LDL; Colestipol;

1982
[Peripheral arterial occlusive disorders].
    ZFA. Zeitschrift fur Allgemeinmedizin, 1982, May-31, Volume: 58, Issue:15

    Topics: Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Delayed-Action Preparations; Humans; Niacin

1982
[Anti-ischemic effect of a new derivative of oxynicotinic acid].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1994, Volume: 118, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery Diseases; Free Radicals; Lipid

1994
[Increasing the effectiveness of hyperbaric oxygenation in the treatment of patients with stage IV arterial occlusive diseases of the lower limbs].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1985, Volume: 135, Issue:10

    Topics: Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Dextrans; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperba

1985