Page last updated: 2024-11-01

nevirapine and Liver Failure, Acute

nevirapine has been researched along with Liver Failure, Acute in 6 studies

Nevirapine: A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor used in combination with nucleoside analogues for treatment of HIV INFECTIONS and AIDS.
nevirapine : A dipyridodiazepine that is 5,11-dihydro-6H-dipyrido[3,2-b:2',3'-e][1,4]diazepine which is substituted by methyl, oxo, and cyclopropyl groups at positions 4, 6, and 11, respectively. A non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with activity against HIV-1, it is used in combination with other antiretrovirals for the treatment of HIV infection.

Liver Failure, Acute: A form of rapid-onset LIVER FAILURE, also known as fulminant hepatic failure, caused by severe liver injury or massive loss of HEPATOCYTES. It is characterized by sudden development of liver dysfunction and JAUNDICE. Acute liver failure may progress to exhibit cerebral dysfunction even HEPATIC COMA depending on the etiology that includes hepatic ISCHEMIA, drug toxicity, malignant infiltration, and viral hepatitis such as post-transfusion HEPATITIS B and HEPATITIS C.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" We describe a detailed case of fulminant hepatitis induced by nevirapine (Viramune) and treated by liver transplantation."7.73Liver transplantation for fulminant hepatitis related to nevirapine therapy. ( Antonini, T; Buyse, S; Castaing, D; Duclos-Vallée, JC; Ichai, P; Samuel, D; Sebagh, M; Vibert, E, 2006)
" The one adverse event associated with nelfinavir occurred in a subject with a CD4 cell count less than 250 cells/microL."6.71Maternal toxicity with continuous nevirapine in pregnancy: results from PACTG 1022. ( Baker, D; Foca, M; Frenkel, LM; Gandia, J; Gonzalez-Garcia, A; Hitti, J; Huang, S; McNamara, J; Nachman, SA; Paul, ME; Provisor, A; Stek, AM; Stevens, LM; Thorpe, EM; Watts, DH; Wei, LJ, 2004)
"We describe a case of nevirapine-induced Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) and fulminant hepatic failure (FHF) requiring liver transplantation."3.76Nevirapine-induced stevens johnson-syndrome and fulminant hepatic failure requiring liver transplantation. ( del Rio Martin, J; Fiel, MI; Huprikar, S; Jao, J; Schiano, T; Sturdevant, M, 2010)
" We describe a detailed case of fulminant hepatitis induced by nevirapine (Viramune) and treated by liver transplantation."3.73Liver transplantation for fulminant hepatitis related to nevirapine therapy. ( Antonini, T; Buyse, S; Castaing, D; Duclos-Vallée, JC; Ichai, P; Samuel, D; Sebagh, M; Vibert, E, 2006)
" The one adverse event associated with nelfinavir occurred in a subject with a CD4 cell count less than 250 cells/microL."2.71Maternal toxicity with continuous nevirapine in pregnancy: results from PACTG 1022. ( Baker, D; Foca, M; Frenkel, LM; Gandia, J; Gonzalez-Garcia, A; Hitti, J; Huang, S; McNamara, J; Nachman, SA; Paul, ME; Provisor, A; Stek, AM; Stevens, LM; Thorpe, EM; Watts, DH; Wei, LJ, 2004)
" One patient erroneously took double dosing of nevirapine, while the other patient did not attend the scheduled laboratory control two weeks after the initiation of nevirapine treatment."1.33[Hepatic failure due to nevirapine treatment for HIV infection]. ( Katzenstein, TL; Mens, H, 2005)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's5 (83.33)29.6817
2010's1 (16.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Jao, J1
Sturdevant, M1
del Rio Martin, J1
Schiano, T1
Fiel, MI1
Huprikar, S1
Hitti, J1
Frenkel, LM1
Stek, AM1
Nachman, SA1
Baker, D1
Gonzalez-Garcia, A1
Provisor, A1
Thorpe, EM1
Paul, ME1
Foca, M1
Gandia, J1
Huang, S1
Wei, LJ1
Stevens, LM1
Watts, DH1
McNamara, J1
Mens, H1
Katzenstein, TL1
Buyse, S1
Vibert, E1
Sebagh, M1
Antonini, T1
Ichai, P1
Castaing, D1
Samuel, D1
Duclos-Vallée, JC1
Maniar, JK1
Shah, SR1
Verma, R1
Kamath, R1
Gupte, P1
Maniar, A1
Sha, BE1
Proia, LA1
Kessler, HA1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Randomized Trial of Protease Inhibitor-Including vs. Protease Inhibitor-Sparing Regimens for Women Who Initiate Therapy of HIV Infection During Pregnancy[NCT00017719]Phase 3440 participants Interventional2002-05-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

1 trial available for nevirapine and Liver Failure, Acute

ArticleYear
Maternal toxicity with continuous nevirapine in pregnancy: results from PACTG 1022.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2004, Jul-01, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Female; HIV Inf

2004

Other Studies

5 other studies available for nevirapine and Liver Failure, Acute

ArticleYear
Nevirapine-induced stevens johnson-syndrome and fulminant hepatic failure requiring liver transplantation.
    American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2010, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Female; Hemofiltration; HIV Infections; Huma

2010
[Hepatic failure due to nevirapine treatment for HIV infection].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2005, Nov-14, Volume: 167, Issue:46

    Topics: Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Fatal Outcome; Female; HIV Seropositi

2005
Liver transplantation for fulminant hepatitis related to nevirapine therapy.
    Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Female; Hepatitis; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Liver Failure, Acute; Live

2006
Nevirapine-induced fulminant hepatitis.
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 2006, Volume: 54

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Fatal Outcome; HIV Infections; Humans; Liver Failure, Acute; Male; Ne

2006
Adverse effects associated with use of nevirapine in HIV postexposure prophylaxis for 2 health care workers.
    JAMA, 2000, Dec-06, Volume: 284, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; H

2000