natriuretic-peptide--brain and Carcinoma--Intraductal--Noninfiltrating

natriuretic-peptide--brain has been researched along with Carcinoma--Intraductal--Noninfiltrating* in 1 studies

Other Studies

1 other study(ies) available for natriuretic-peptide--brain and Carcinoma--Intraductal--Noninfiltrating

ArticleYear
Troponin T-release associates with cardiac radiation doses during adjuvant left-sided breast cancer radiotherapy.
    Radiation oncology (London, England), 2015, Jul-10, Volume: 10

    Adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) for left-sided breast cancer increases cardiac morbidity and mortality. For the heart, no safe radiation threshold has been established. Troponin T is a sensitive marker of myocardial damage. Our aim was to evaluate the effect of left-sided breast cancer RT on serum high sensitivity troponin T (hscTnT) levels and its association with cardiac radiation doses and echocardiographic parameters.. A total of 58 patients with an early stage, left-sided breast cancer or ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) who received adjuvant breast RT without prior chemotherapy were included in this prospective, non-randomized study. Serum samples were taken before, during and after RT. An increase of hscTnT >30 % was predefined as significant. A comprehensive 2D echocardiograph and electrocardiogram (ECG) were performed before and after RT. Dose-volume histograms (DVHs) were generated for different cardiac structures.. The hscTnT increased during RT from baseline in 12/58 patients (21 %). Patients with increased hscTnT values (group A, N = 12) had significantly higher radiation doses for the whole heart (p = 0.02) and left ventricle (p = 0.03) than patients without hscTnT increase (group B, N = 46). For the left anterior descending artery (LAD), differences between groups A and B were found in volumes receiving 15 Gy (p = 0.03) and 20 Gy (p = 0.03) Furthermore, after RT, the interventricular septum thickened (p = 0.01), and the deceleration time was prolonged (p = 0.008) more in group A than in group B.. The increase in hscTnT level during adjuvant RT was positively associated with the cardiac radiation doses for the whole heart and LV in chemotherapy-naive breast cancer patients. Whether these acute subclinical changes increase the risk of excessive long-term cardiovascular morbidity or mortality, will be addressed in the follow-up of our patients.

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast; Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating; Echocardiography, Doppler; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart; Humans; Mastectomy; Mastectomy, Segmental; Middle Aged; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Organs at Risk; Prospective Studies; Radiation Injuries; Radiotherapy Dosage; Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted; Radiotherapy, Adjuvant; Radiotherapy, Conformal; Radiotherapy, Image-Guided; Sensitivity and Specificity; Troponin T

2015